JPH0783915A - Excrement-sampling tool and container - Google Patents

Excrement-sampling tool and container

Info

Publication number
JPH0783915A
JPH0783915A JP5230307A JP23030793A JPH0783915A JP H0783915 A JPH0783915 A JP H0783915A JP 5230307 A JP5230307 A JP 5230307A JP 23030793 A JP23030793 A JP 23030793A JP H0783915 A JPH0783915 A JP H0783915A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
container
stool
excrement
telescopic support
weighing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP5230307A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Runa Yuuki
城 瑠 奈 結
Kiyoshi Oguchi
口 清 小
Masayasu Hayashi
正 保 林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd filed Critical Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
Priority to JP5230307A priority Critical patent/JPH0783915A/en
Publication of JPH0783915A publication Critical patent/JPH0783915A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide an excrement-sampling tool which can sample excrement accurately without causing any discomfort and insanitary feeling. CONSTITUTION:A metering groove 2 where a metering groove 3 where excrement enters is formed and telescopic support parts 1a, 1b, 1c, and 1d for supporting the metering groove 2 are provided. The telescopic support parts 1a, 1b, 1c, and 1d are extended, the metering part 2 is pushed into and pulled out of the excrement and then the outer surface of the metering part 2 is wiped off, thus filling a specific amount of excrement into the metering groove 3.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、便内潜血の検出を行な
う際用いられる採便具および採便容器に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a stool collection container and a stool collection container used for detecting fecal occult blood.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】集団検診および次期OTC(大衆薬)化
等の大腸癌検診において、検査技師はもちろん一般人
(受信者)に対しても、誰でも判りやすく間違いなく操
作できる便内潜血検出方法が検討されている。この場
合、便内潜血検出方法は不快感および不衛生感を伴うも
のであってはならない。
2. Description of the Related Art A method for detecting fecal occult blood that can be easily operated by anyone, not only a technician but also a general person (recipient), in a mass screening and a colon cancer screening such as the next over-the-counter medicine (OTC). Is being considered. In this case, the fecal occult blood detection method should not be accompanied by discomfort and unsanitary sensation.

【0003】糞便排泄物中の潜血検出方法は、初期自覚
病状の乏しい大腸癌のスクリーニング方法として非常に
貴重な方法であり、消化器系等の多くの病態の診断にお
ける早期発見、治療のために様々な医療機関で実施され
ている。
The method of detecting occult blood in fecal excrement is a very valuable method as a screening method for colorectal cancer with poor initial subjective condition, and for early detection and treatment in diagnosis of many pathological conditions such as digestive system. It is implemented in various medical institutions.

【0004】検出方法は大きく2つに大別することがで
きる。これらはヘモグロビンの持つ鉄イオンを検出する
化学法と、抗体を用いる免疫法(SPIA法等)とから
なる。
Detection methods can be roughly classified into two types. These consist of a chemical method for detecting the iron ion of hemoglobin and an immunization method using an antibody (SPIA method etc.).

【0005】いずれの場合も糞便を採取するためのスプ
ーン(へら)あるいはスティック等の採便具を用いて便
内潜血検出が行なわれる。すなわち、採便具を用いて、
検出装置上に便を直接塗布したり、または便を混合用溶
液に溶解して便懸濁液を作成した後、便懸濁液を検出装
置上に滴下している。
In any of the cases, fecal occult blood is detected by using a feces collecting tool such as a spoon or a stick for collecting feces. That is, using a toilet bowl,
Feces are directly applied onto the detection device, or feces suspension is prepared by dissolving feces in a mixing solution and then dropping the feces suspension onto the detection device.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記に述べたように大
腸癌のスクリーニングとして便内潜血検出の需要は今後
益々高まると考えられる。このような状況において、O
TC化を図る場合はもちろん、集団検診の場合において
も、採便は一般者(受診者)が行なうことが多くなる。
As mentioned above, it is considered that the demand for fecal occult blood detection as a screening for colorectal cancer will increase more and more in the future. In such a situation, O
In the case of group examination as well as in the case of implementing TC, stool collection is often performed by ordinary persons (examinees).

【0007】精度面から考えると、採便は便内潜血検出
において重要な意味を持つことになる。すなわち、大腸
癌を始めとする消化管出血性疾患による便内の潜血は一
様なものではなく、局在していることが多い。このため
潜血検出の確率を高めるためには便の一箇所からのみ採
取するのではなく、便の表面や内部の5〜6箇所を突き
刺して採便しなければならない。このため不快感を軽減
し、かつ検査技師のみならず一般者でも操作しやすい採
便具が望まれている。しかしながら従来の便内潜血検出
に用いられる採便具は長さが充分ではないため、不快
感、不衛生感を感じやすく、特に一般者にとっては操作
しづらいものとなっている。
From the viewpoint of accuracy, stool collection has an important meaning in detecting fecal occult blood. That is, occult blood in the stool due to gastrointestinal bleeding diseases such as colorectal cancer is not uniform but is often localized. For this reason, in order to increase the probability of detecting occult blood, it is necessary to collect not only from one place of stool, but to puncture 5 to 6 places on the surface or inside the stool. Therefore, there is a demand for a feces collecting tool that reduces discomfort and is easy to operate by not only an inspection technician but also an ordinary person. However, since the conventional stool collection device used for detecting fecal occult blood is not long enough, it is easy to feel uncomfortable and unsanitary, and it is difficult for a general person to operate.

【0008】本発明はこのような点を考慮してなされた
ものであり、使用前はコンパクトに納まり、使用時に適
当な長さに引き延ばすことができる採便具、およびこれ
を用いた採便容器を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in consideration of the above points, and it is compact before use and can be stretched to an appropriate length during use, and a stool collection container using the same. The purpose is to provide.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、便が入り込む
計量溝が形成された計量部と、この計量部を支持する入
子式支持部とからなる採便具、および一側が開口される
とともに混合用溶液が充てんされた容器と、この容器の
一側開口を密閉する密閉蓋とを備え、この密閉蓋に請求
項1記載の採便具を取付け、前記採便具の計量部を前記
容器内に収納したことを特徴とする採便容器である。
According to the present invention, there is provided a toilet bowl comprising a weighing section having a weighing groove for receiving feces and a telescopic support section for supporting the weighing section, and one side of which is opened. A container filled with the solution for mixing and a sealing lid for sealing one side opening of the container are provided, and the stool collecting device according to claim 1 is attached to the sealing lid, and the weighing unit of the stool collecting device is provided with the measuring unit. The stool collection container is characterized by being stored in the container.

【0010】[0010]

【作用】請求項1記載の発明によれば、使用に際して入
子式支持部を引き延ばし、計量部を便に突き刺して、そ
の後引き抜く。計量部外面を拭き取ることにより、計量
溝内に所定量の便が収納され、所定量の便が採便され
る。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the telescopic support portion is extended during use, the measuring portion is pierced in the stool, and then withdrawn. By wiping the outer surface of the weighing unit, a predetermined amount of stool is stored in the weighing groove and a predetermined amount of stool is collected.

【0011】請求項2記載の発明によれば、使用に際し
て入子式支持部を引き延ばし、計量部を便に突き刺し
て、その後引き抜く。計量部外面を抜き取ることにより
計量溝内に所定量の便が収納される。容器の開口に密閉
蓋を装着し、よく振ることにより混合用溶液と便とが混
合され、便懸濁液が得られる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, in use, the telescopic support part is extended, the measuring part is pierced in the stool, and then the withdrawal part is pulled out. A predetermined amount of feces is stored in the measuring groove by pulling out the outer surface of the measuring unit. By attaching a sealing lid to the opening of the container and shaking it well, the mixing solution and the feces are mixed to obtain a fecal suspension.

【0012】[0012]

【実施例】以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施例につい
て説明する。図1(a)(b)は本発明による採便具の
一実施例を示す図である。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 (a) and 1 (b) are views showing an embodiment of the toilet tool according to the present invention.

【0013】図(a)(b)において、採便具1は互い
に摺動する入子式支持部1a,1b,1c,1dを備え
ている。先端側支持部1dには、側面に複数の計量溝3
が環状に形成された計量部2が設けられている。この計
量溝3内には所定量の便が入り込むようになっており、
この計量溝3により所定量の便が採取される。また各支
持部1a,1b,1c,1dは円筒状をなし互いに摺動
して伸縮するようになっており、入子式支持部1a,1
b,1c,1dを引き延ばした状態で内側に位置する支
持部の外面に設けられた凸部(図示せず)が外側に位置
する支持部の内面に設けられた凹部(図示せず)に係合
する。このようにして、引き延ばされた入子式支持部1
a,1b,1c,1dは、その状態に固定される。そし
て計量部2を基端側支持部1a側に押し付けることによ
り、凸部と凹部との係合が外れて入子式支持部1a,1
b,1c,1dが全体として縮むようになっている。
1 (a) and 1 (b), the toilet tool 1 is provided with telescopic support portions 1a, 1b, 1c and 1d which slide with each other. The tip side support portion 1d has a plurality of measuring grooves 3 on its side surface.
Is provided with a measuring unit 2 formed in a ring shape. A predetermined amount of stools can enter into the measuring groove 3,
A predetermined amount of feces is collected by the measuring groove 3. Further, each of the supporting portions 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d has a cylindrical shape and is adapted to slide and expand with respect to each other.
The protrusions (not shown) provided on the outer surface of the support portion located inside when the b, 1c and 1d are extended are engaged with the recesses (not shown) provided on the inner surface of the support portion located outside. To meet. In this way, the telescopic support part 1 extended
The a, 1b, 1c and 1d are fixed in that state. Then, by pressing the measuring portion 2 toward the base end side support portion 1a side, the engagement between the convex portion and the concave portion is released, and the telescopic support portions 1a, 1
b, 1c, 1d are designed to shrink as a whole.

【0014】次にこのような構成からなる本実施例の作
用について説明する。
Next, the operation of this embodiment having such a configuration will be described.

【0015】使用前、図1(b)に示すように、採便具
1の入子式支持部1a,1b,1c,1dは縮んだ状態
にあり、コンパクトに納まっている。
Before use, as shown in FIG. 1 (b), the telescopic support parts 1a, 1b, 1c and 1d of the toilet bowl 1 are in a contracted state and are compactly housed.

【0016】使用する際は、図1(a)に示すように、
基端側支持部1aを保持して先端側支持部1dを引張
り、入子式支持部1a,1b,1c,1dを引き延ばし
ておく。この場合、内側に位置する支持部の凸部と外側
に位置する支持部の凹部とが係合して、入子式支持部1
a,1b,1c,1dがその状態に固定される。
In use, as shown in FIG. 1 (a),
While holding the base end side support portion 1a, the tip end side support portion 1d is pulled, and the telescopic support portions 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d are stretched. In this case, the convex portion of the support portion located on the inner side and the concave portion of the support portion located on the outer side are engaged with each other, and the telescopic support portion 1
a, 1b, 1c and 1d are fixed in that state.

【0017】次に基端側支持部1aを保持して、計量部
2を便内に突き刺した後引き抜く。次にスキージ(図示
せず)等で計量部2外面を拭き取り、計量部2の計量溝
3内に便を充填し、このようにして所定量の便を採取す
る。
Next, while holding the base end side supporting portion 1a, the measuring portion 2 is pierced into the feces and then withdrawn. Next, the outer surface of the measuring unit 2 is wiped off with a squeegee (not shown) or the like, and the stool is filled in the measuring groove 3 of the measuring unit 2, thus collecting a predetermined amount of stool.

【0018】本実施例によれば、使用前に採便具1をコ
ンパクトに納めることができ、使用時に適当な長さに引
き延ばすことができるので、不快感、不衛生感を感じる
ことなくかつ正確に採便を行なうことができる。
According to this embodiment, the toilet tool 1 can be compactly housed before use and can be stretched to an appropriate length during use, so that no discomfort or unsanitary feeling can be felt and it is accurate. You can collect stools.

【0019】なお、上記実施例において、採便具1の先
端側支持部1dに、環状に形成された複数の計量溝3を
有する計量部2を設けた例を示したが、これに限らず計
量部2は所定量の便を採取できる形状であれば、どんな
ものでも良い。
In the above embodiment, an example is shown in which the tip end side support portion 1d of the toilet bowl 1 is provided with the weighing portion 2 having a plurality of annularly shaped weighing grooves 3, but the present invention is not limited to this. The weighing unit 2 may have any shape as long as it can collect a predetermined amount of feces.

【0020】次に図2により、図1に示す採便具の応用
例について説明する。図2に示すように、一側が開口さ
れた円筒状容器11と、この容器11の一側開口を密閉
する円筒状密閉蓋13とによって採便容器10が構成さ
れている。このうち容器11の開口側外面には雄ねじ1
1aが形成され、密閉蓋13の内面には雄ねじ11aと
係合する雌ねじ13aが形成されている。
Next, referring to FIG. 2, an application example of the toilet sample shown in FIG. 1 will be described. As shown in FIG. 2, the stool collection container 10 is composed of a cylindrical container 11 having an opening on one side and a cylindrical sealing lid 13 for sealing the opening on one side of the container 11. Of these, a male screw 1 is provided on the outer surface of the container 11 on the opening side.
1a is formed, and an internal thread 13a that engages with the external thread 11a is formed on the inner surface of the sealing lid 13.

【0021】また密閉蓋13の内面には、密閉蓋13の
軸線に沿って配置された採便具1が固定されている。採
便具1は、図1に示す構成のものであり、容器11の開
口に密閉蓋13を装着した場合、採便具1の計量部2が
容器11内面に当接して入子式支持部1a,1b,1
c,1dが全体として縮むようになっている。
On the inner surface of the hermetically-sealing lid 13, the toilet device 1 arranged along the axis of the hermetically-sealing lid 13 is fixed. The toilet bowl 1 has the configuration shown in FIG. 1, and when the sealing lid 13 is attached to the opening of the container 11, the weighing unit 2 of the toilet bowl 1 comes into contact with the inner surface of the container 11 and is a telescopic support portion. 1a, 1b, 1
c and 1d are designed to shrink as a whole.

【0022】次にこのような構成からなる本実施例の作
用について説明する。
Next, the operation of this embodiment having such a configuration will be described.

【0023】まず密閉蓋13を容器11の開口から取り
外す。この場合、容器11に固定された採便具1の入子
式支持部1a,1b,1c,1dは縮んだ状態にあり、
コンパクトに納まっている。
First, the sealing lid 13 is removed from the opening of the container 11. In this case, the telescopic support parts 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d of the toilet bowl 1 fixed to the container 11 are in a contracted state,
It's compact.

【0024】次に採便具1の入子式支持部1a,1b,
1c,1dを引き延ばし、密閉蓋13を保持して計量部
2を便内に突き刺した後、引き抜く。次にスキージ等で
計量部2外面を拭き取り、このようにして所定量の便を
採便具1により採便する。
Next, the telescopic support parts 1a, 1b,
1c and 1d are extended, the sealing lid 13 is held, the measuring unit 2 is pierced into the stool, and then withdrawn. Next, the outer surface of the measuring unit 2 is wiped off with a squeegee or the like, and thus a predetermined amount of stool is collected by the stool collection tool 1.

【0025】次に予め混合用溶液が充てんされた容器1
1の開口に、密閉蓋13を装着する。この場合、採便具
1の計量部2が容器11の内面に当接して入子式支持部
1a,1b,1c,1dが全体として縮む。
Next, the container 1 pre-filled with the mixing solution
The closed lid 13 is attached to the opening 1. In this case, the weighing unit 2 of the toilet bowl 1 comes into contact with the inner surface of the container 11 and the telescopic support units 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d contract as a whole.

【0026】その後、密閉蓋13で密閉された容器11
をよく振ることにより、混合用溶液と便とがよく混合し
て便懸濁液が得られる。このようにして得られた便懸濁
液は、その後便内潜血検出を行なう際用いられる。
After that, the container 11 sealed with the sealing lid 13
By shaking well, the mixing solution and the feces are well mixed to obtain a fecal suspension. The stool suspension thus obtained is used for subsequent detection of occult blood in the stool.

【0027】本実施例によれば、不快感および不衛生感
を感じることなく、かつ容易に便懸濁液を得ることがで
きる。
According to this embodiment, a stool suspension can be easily obtained without feeling uncomfortable and unsanitary.

【0028】[0028]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように請求項1記載の発明
によれば、使用時に入子式支持部を引き延ばすことがで
きるので、不快感、不衛生感を感じることなく、かつ正
確に採便を行なうことができる。
As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, since the telescopic support portion can be extended during use, it is possible to accurately collect stool without feeling discomfort or unsanitary feeling. Can be done.

【0029】請求項2記載の発明によれば、計量部で採
便した後容器の開口に密閉蓋を装着してよく振ることに
より、混合用溶液と便とを混合させて、不快、不衛生感
を感じることなく、かつ容器に便懸濁液を得ることがで
きる。
According to the second aspect of the invention, after the stool is collected in the measuring section, the container is fitted with a sealing lid and shaken well to mix the solution for mixing with the stool, thereby causing unpleasant and unsanitary conditions. The stool suspension can be obtained in the container without feeling.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明による採便具の一実施例を示す図。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an embodiment of a toilet bowl according to the present invention.

【図2】本発明による採便容器を示す側断面図。FIG. 2 is a side sectional view showing a stool collection container according to the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 採便具 1a,1b,1c,1d 入子式支持部 2 計量部 3 計量溝 10 採便容器 11 容器 13 密閉蓋 1 Stool Collection Tools 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d Nesting Type Support Section 2 Measuring Section 3 Measuring Groove 10 Stool Collection Container 11 Container 13 Sealing Lid

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】便が入り込む計量溝が形成された計量部
と、この計量部を支持する入子式支持部とからなる採便
具。
1. A stool collection tool comprising a weighing section having a weighing groove into which stool enters and a telescopic support section for supporting the weighing section.
【請求項2】一側が開口されるとともに混合用溶液が充
てんされた容器と、この容器の一側開口を密閉する密閉
蓋とを備え、この密閉蓋に請求項1記載の採便具を取付
け、前記採便具の計量部を前記容器内に収納したことを
特徴とする採便容器。
2. A container having an opening on one side and filled with a mixing solution, and a sealing lid for sealing the opening on one side of the container, wherein the sampling lid according to claim 1 is attached to the sealing lid. A stool collection container, wherein the weighing unit of the stool collection tool is housed in the container.
JP5230307A 1993-09-16 1993-09-16 Excrement-sampling tool and container Pending JPH0783915A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5230307A JPH0783915A (en) 1993-09-16 1993-09-16 Excrement-sampling tool and container

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5230307A JPH0783915A (en) 1993-09-16 1993-09-16 Excrement-sampling tool and container

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0783915A true JPH0783915A (en) 1995-03-31

Family

ID=16905787

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5230307A Pending JPH0783915A (en) 1993-09-16 1993-09-16 Excrement-sampling tool and container

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0783915A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200471147Y1 (en) * 2013-01-16 2014-02-06 임판석 Feces collection device
KR200471150Y1 (en) * 2013-01-16 2014-02-06 임판석 Feces collection device
CN105445056A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-03-30 广州市康立明生物科技有限责任公司 Feces sampling device
CN114711826A (en) * 2022-02-21 2022-07-08 四川大学华西医院 Stool sampling device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200471147Y1 (en) * 2013-01-16 2014-02-06 임판석 Feces collection device
KR200471150Y1 (en) * 2013-01-16 2014-02-06 임판석 Feces collection device
CN105445056A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-03-30 广州市康立明生物科技有限责任公司 Feces sampling device
CN114711826A (en) * 2022-02-21 2022-07-08 四川大学华西医院 Stool sampling device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6007498A (en) Method and apparatus for collecting vaginal fluid and exfoliated vaginal cells for diagnostic purposes
WO2005008216A3 (en) Sanitary fluid collection, application and storage device and methods of use of same
JP2018533745A (en) Fecal sample collection, sampling and diagnostic means and methods thereof
JP4662891B2 (en) Stool collection container
EP3141902A2 (en) Urine test device
JPH0783915A (en) Excrement-sampling tool and container
JP3613876B2 (en) Fecal collection tool
KR101927053B1 (en) Apparatus for Collecting Liquid Sample
US20070116593A1 (en) Occult blood testing apparatus with features for enhancing ease of use
WO2002055994A1 (en) Device and method for sampling feces
JPH07140135A (en) Stool sampling stick
AU661729B2 (en) Urine sampler
KR102515067B1 (en) Clinical Specimen Vessel
WO2010101564A1 (en) Collection and assay device for biological fluid
WO2021073438A1 (en) In-situ fecal specimen sampling device
JPH07333217A (en) Stool sampling stick device
JP2557007Y2 (en) Simple feces collection stick
JPH07333218A (en) Stool sample stick device
JP2884126B2 (en) Urine collection container
WO1995009362A1 (en) Urine sampling vessel
JPH08189928A (en) Device for detecting occult blood in feces
RU2001106597A (en) A method for the diagnosis of diabetes
JPH07140139A (en) Stool sampling stick
KR20140005019A (en) Quick stool occult blood test kit and a method for diagnosing stool occult blood using the same
CN218823339U (en) Sample detection device