JPH0781426B2 - Fuence - Google Patents

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

FIELD OF THE INVENTION This invention relates to fences.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, various fences have been known, and a lattice fence in which a vertical member and a horizontal member are combined in a lattice shape is known. In such a lattice fence, a reinforcing material called a furring strip is usually attached to the upper and lower ends of the fence body, and the reinforcing material and the support are connected by a connecting tool.

[0003]

However, the conventional lattice fences have insufficient strength, particularly the strength in the thickness direction is weak, and it is necessary to increase the rigidity of the furring strip in order to strengthen the strength. In addition to the heavy weight, the structure is disadvantageous in terms of strength, and the number of work steps such as manufacturing and mounting of the furring is increased, resulting in high cost. Further, there is a problem in that it is not good in terms of aesthetics. In order to solve such a problem, the present applicant has already proposed and put into practical use various types of fens with enhanced strength of the fens body itself. An object of the present invention is to provide a fence having a new structure that is lightweight, has high strength, and is easy to manufacture and install.

[0004]

In order to achieve the above object, the fence of the present invention is bent alternately at a predetermined interval,
A pair of cross members arranged substantially parallel to each other at least at the upper and lower ends,
A fence body provided with a plurality of vertical members arranged substantially in parallel so as to connect the cross members, and a fence member arranged substantially parallel to the cross member of the fence body, and And a penetrating member that is inserted between and presses at least a part of the vertical member from the inside of the fence body in a detachable manner.

[0005]

A fence body is composed of horizontal members which are alternately bent at a predetermined interval and are arranged substantially parallel to each other, and a plurality of vertical members which are arranged substantially parallel to connect the horizontal members. The truss structure is formed by the penetrating members that press the vertical members from the inside, and the strength of the fence body is enhanced.

[0006]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a structure of a fluence body X in a fluence according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12, the fluence body X is connected to a column Y by a fixture Z to form a fluence. It As shown in FIG. 1, the fence X is composed of a horizontal member 1 which is a wire and a vertical member 2 which is also a wire. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. And are combined to form a lattice shape. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the cross member 1 is alternately bent in a zigzag shape at predetermined intervals, and in this embodiment, a triangular waveform is formed. Then, the vertical members 2 are alternately arranged on the inner side (recess side) and the outer side (top side) of each bent portion 10 and fixed by welding or the like. The vertical members 2 are configured to connect the horizontal members 1 arranged in parallel. The fence member X is formed by the cross member 1 and the vertical member 2.
Are formed.

As shown in FIG. 1, a pair of penetrating members 3 and 3 are arranged below the horizontal member 1 at the upper end thereof in substantially parallel to the horizontal member 1. The penetrating member 3 penetrates the inside of the fence body X as shown in FIG. 2, and is configured to be inserted between the vertical members 2 arranged in a staggered plane. A spacer 4 is mounted between the penetrating members 3 and 3, and each penetrating member 3 and 3 is configured to be pressed by the vertical member 2 by the spacer 4. The lower end portion of the fluence body X has exactly the same configuration, and the pair of insertion members 3 and the spacers 4 are arranged on the horizontal member 1 at the lower end. It is configured to press the vertical member 2.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the penetrating member 3 is formed by forming a flat plate into a U-shaped cross section, and the longitudinal member 2 is provided on the opening end side thereof.
The recesses 30 are formed at the same intervals as the pitch of the vertical members 2 in accordance with the position. The recess 30 may be formed by bending as shown in FIG. 3A, or may be formed by cutting out as shown in B. The recess 30 may also be formed on the back side of the U-shape as shown in C and D, and in this case, it may be a recessed recess as shown in C of FIG.
Alternatively, it may be a recess 30 'cut out as shown in FIG. As for the shape of the concave portion 30, the bottom portion may be formed in a circular shape as shown in E of FIG. 3, or the bottom portion may be formed in a rectangular shape as shown in F.

The insert 3 can have various other configurations.
For example, as shown in FIG. 5A, the recessed portion 30 may be formed by bending a penetrating material 3 ′ made of a wire or pipe having a relatively large diameter. Further, as shown in FIG. 5B, it is also possible to form the wire rod in a rectangular shape to form the penetrating member 3 ′ and bend the recesses 30 at the corresponding upper and lower positions.
Moreover, you may add the diagonal member 31 like C of FIG.
Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 5D, the recess 30 may be formed here using a simple flat plate. When using the intercalation material 3 having these configurations, it is necessary to use the spacer 4 corresponding to the shape or structure of the intercalation material 3 such as increasing the thickness of the spacer 4.

As shown in FIG. 5A, the spacer 4 is made of a long member having elasticity such as a square pipe. The spacer 4 is inserted between the penetrating members 3 in the lateral direction. Insert 3
Is pressed against the vertical member 2. B of FIG.
Then, the recess 35 is formed in the back surface of the insertion member 3, and the spacer 4 is inserted and inserted therein. With this configuration, the spacer 4 can be prevented from falling off. Further, C in FIG.
A spacer 4 ′ having enlarged heads 40, 40 as shown in FIG.
It is also possible to prevent falling out by using. 5D has a configuration in which a plurality of leaf spring-shaped spacers 4 ″ are fitted and inserted at appropriate intervals. In addition to this, various configurations can be adopted as the spacer 4.

Various forms can be adopted for the combination of the horizontal member 1 and the vertical member 2, and the shape of the fence body X varies depending on the form. For example, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, the vertical member 2 is arranged on the triangular slope of the horizontal member 1, and the insertion member 3 is arranged closer to the center of the fence X in the thickness direction.
The bent portion 10 has a structure protruding from the penetrating member 3. Further, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the recess 30 is formed horizontally long, and the two vertical members 2
Are configured to fit into one recess 30.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 8, one vertical member 2 is provided in the bent portion 10 of the horizontal member 1 and two vertical members 2 are provided on the triangular slope, and the vertical member 2b from the center mounted on the slope is recessed. It is configured to be fitted by 30.

In this embodiment, a total of four penetrating members 3 are attached to the upper and lower ends of the fence body X as shown in FIG. 9, but the arrangement position and the number can be increased or decreased as required. Is. For example, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 10, the penetrating member 3 is arranged at a position slightly lower than the upper end and slightly higher than the lower end. Further, as shown in the embodiment of FIG. 11, it is also possible to arrange them in three stages at a position slightly lower than the upper end and a position slightly higher than the lower end and further in the intermediate position.

In the above embodiment, the penetrating member 3 protrudes in the left-right direction to improve the connectivity with the fixture Z as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, but the end portion of the fence body X is not protruded. You can end it with.

Next, the connecting structure with the support Y using the fixture Z will be described. In FIG. 12 and FIG. 13, the fixture Z is an S-shaped plate piece material, and at the end thereof, the penetrating material 3 and the column Y are connected by a bolt nut 9 or the like.

Although the cross member 1 is bent in a triangular wave shape in the above embodiment, it may be bent in a smooth curved shape as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15. Also in FIG.
It is also possible to bend it into a rectangle as shown in FIG. Further, as shown in FIGS. 17 and 18, it is possible to adopt various modes such as bending into an irregular shape.

According to the configuration described above, the furring strip A having a high strength is formed by the bent horizontal member 1, the vertical member 2, and the penetrating member 3 pressed against the vertical member 2 from the inside. Then, at this furring strip A, it is possible to connect to the column Y by the fixture Z,
Despite its extremely simple structure, it has a good appearance and is highly workable. Further, by fitting the vertical member 2 in the recess 30, the strength can be further improved. Further, by bending the cross member 1, the fence body X has a three-dimensional shape having a thickness, and this thickness has an effect that it can be freely set depending on the bending degree. Further, the intercalation member 3 may be attached on site, so that the fence units X can be compactly stacked without the intercalation member 3 and the storage and transportation efficiency is improved.

Although the fence X is formed in a lattice shape in the above embodiment, only the horizontal members 1ad at the upper and lower ends are used.
The horizontal wire in the middle of the fence body X may be omitted. In this case, it is desirable to use a wire having a large diameter or a pipe as the vertical member 2.

[0019]

As described above, the fence of the present invention is alternately bent at a predetermined interval, and a pair of transverse members arranged at least at the upper and lower ends in parallel are connected to each other. A fence body including a plurality of vertical members arranged substantially in parallel, and a fence member arranged substantially parallel to a transverse member of the fence body and inserted between the vertical members and the vertical member. Since a penetrating member that presses at least a part of the inside of the fence body in a detachable manner is provided, a structure with a simple structure and high strength, easy construction, and a storage and transportation efficiency high fence can be obtained. Has the effect of.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a plan view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a penetrating member 3 of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the penetrating member 3 of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a spacer 4 of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a plan view showing still another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a plan view showing still another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a plan view showing still another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is an explanatory view showing a front surface, a plane surface and a side surface of the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is an explanatory view showing a front surface, a plane surface and a side surface of another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is an explanatory view showing a front surface, a plane surface and a side surface of another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a front view showing a mounted state.

FIG. 13 is an enlarged plan view showing a mounting structure.

FIG. 14 is a plan view showing still another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 15 is a plan view showing still another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 16 is a plan view showing still another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 17 is a plan view showing still another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 18 is a plan view showing still another embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

1: Horizontal material, 2: Vertical material, 3: Penetration material, 4: Spacer, 9:
Bolts and nuts, 10: bent portion, 30: concave portion, 35: hollow, 40: enlarged head portion.

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. A transverse member which is alternately bent at a predetermined interval and is disposed substantially in parallel at least at upper and lower ends in a pair, and a plurality of longitudinal members disposed substantially in parallel so as to connect the transverse members. When,
And a transverse member of the fence body, which is disposed substantially parallel to the longitudinal member, and is inserted between the vertical members, and at least a part of the vertical member is detached from the inside of the fence member. A fence that is equipped with a penetration material that pushes as much as possible. 2. The fence according to claim 1, wherein a recess for fitting the vertical member is formed in the penetrating member. 3. The fence according to claim 1, wherein the penetrating members are provided at an upper end and a lower end of the fence body. 4. The fence according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the penetrating members are provided at appropriate positions of the fence body. 5. The fence according to claim 1, further comprising a fitting for connecting the penetrating member and the pillar.