JPH0779318B2 - Pay satellite broadcasting system - Google Patents

Pay satellite broadcasting system

Info

Publication number
JPH0779318B2
JPH0779318B2 JP5022872A JP2287293A JPH0779318B2 JP H0779318 B2 JPH0779318 B2 JP H0779318B2 JP 5022872 A JP5022872 A JP 5022872A JP 2287293 A JP2287293 A JP 2287293A JP H0779318 B2 JPH0779318 B2 JP H0779318B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
code
program
viewer
satellite broadcasting
credit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP5022872A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH06237232A (en
Inventor
一秋 大沢
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP5022872A priority Critical patent/JPH0779318B2/en
Publication of JPH06237232A publication Critical patent/JPH06237232A/en
Publication of JPH0779318B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0779318B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、衛星放送システムに係
り、特に、スクランブル方式の有料衛星放送システムに
関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a satellite broadcasting system, and more particularly to a scramble type pay satellite broadcasting system.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来におけるスクランブル方式の有料衛
星放送システムは、予め放送センタと受信契約を結ぶこ
とで、放送チャネル毎にスクランブルを解除するもので
あった。
2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional scramble-type pay satellite broadcasting system, a scramble is released for each broadcasting channel by previously establishing a reception contract with a broadcasting center.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】叙上の如く、この従来
における衛星放送システムでは、予め文書によって受信
契約を行うことでスクランブルが解除される仕組みとな
っているために、即時的に見たい番組のみのスクランブ
ルを解除し、番組単位での課金を行うペイパビュ−方式
を実現できないという課題があった。
As described above, in this conventional satellite broadcasting system, since the scramble is canceled by making a receiving contract in advance with a document, a program desired to be viewed immediately. There is a problem that it is not possible to realize a pay-per-view system in which only the scramble is canceled and the fee is charged in program units.

【0004】本発明は従来の上記実情に鑑みてなされた
ものであり、従って本発明の目的は、従来の技術に内在
する上記課題を解決することを可能とした新規な有料衛
星放送システムを提供することにある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above conventional circumstances, and therefore an object of the present invention is to provide a new pay satellite broadcasting system capable of solving the above problems inherent in the conventional technology. To do.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明に係る有料衛星放送システムは、放送内容が
スクランブル化された衛星放送システムにおいて、放送
の視聴者毎に割り当てられたIDコ−ドを衛星から受信
することによってスクランブルを解除するスクランブル
デコ−ダと、衛星からの放送および前記IDコ−ドを受
信するアンテナと、受信機と、公衆電話網を介して少な
くとも前記IDコ−ドと番組指定コ−ドをモデム信号で
送出する番組指定装置とを視聴者側設備として備えると
ともに、前記モデム信号を受信し前記IDコ−ドを基に
地上系通信網を介して前記信用情報デ−タベ−スへ信用
調査を行い前記信用情報デ−タベ−スからの信用調査結
果に基いて前記IDコ−ドと番組指定コ−ドを用いて特
定の視聴者に対して特定の番組のスクランブル解除信号
を送出する機能及び番組提供者から提供された番組をス
クランブル化して送出する機能を有する衛星放送地球局
と、この衛星放送地球局からの信号を中継する衛星装置
と、前記IDコ−ドを基に信用調査を行う信用情報デー
タベ−スとを備えて構成される。
To achieve the above object, a pay satellite broadcasting system according to the present invention is an ID code assigned to each viewer of a broadcast in a satellite broadcasting system in which the broadcast content is scrambled. -A scramble decoder that descrambles by receiving a code from a satellite, an antenna that receives the broadcast from the satellite and the ID code, a receiver, and at least the ID code via a public telephone network. And a program designating device for transmitting a program designating code as a modem signal as equipment for the viewer side, and the credit information is received through the terrestrial communication network based on the ID code by receiving the modem signal. A credit check is conducted on the database, and based on the result of the credit check from the credit information database, the ID code and the program designation code are used for a specific viewer. A satellite broadcasting earth station having a function of sending a descramble signal of a specific program and a function of scrambling and sending a program provided by a program provider, and a satellite device for relaying a signal from this satellite broadcasting earth station, It comprises a credit information database for conducting a credit check based on the ID code.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】次に本発明をその好ましい一実施例について
図面を参照しながら具体的に説明する。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which is a preferred embodiment thereof.

【0007】図1は本発明の一実施例を示すシステム構
成図である。
FIG. 1 is a system configuration diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【0008】 図1において、参照符号1〜1は情
報提供者(番組提供者)、2は視聴者宅をそれぞれ示
す。視聴者宅2は、放送の視聴者毎に割当てられたID
コードを受信することによってスクランブルを解除する
スクランブルデコーダ21と、衛星からの放送や前記I
Dコードを受信するアンテナ22と、受信機23と、公
衆電話網5を介して上記IDコードと番組指定コードと
クレジットカード番号等をモデム信号により送出する番
組指定装置24とを視聴者側設備として備えている。番
組指定装置24は、例えばクレジットカード等から個人
情報を読み取るカードリーダ機能、番組を指定するため
に番組番号等を入力する入力機能、視聴者毎に割当てら
れた(スクランブルデコーダに割当てられた)IDコー
ドをスクランブルデコーダ21から読み取る機能、およ
び前記個人情報、番組番号、IDコードを公衆電話網5
を介して送信するモデム機能から構成されている。
In FIG. 1, reference numerals 1 1 to 1 n denote information providers (program providers), and 2 denotes viewer homes. The viewer's house 2 is an ID assigned to each viewer of the broadcast.
A scramble decoder 21 that descrambles by receiving a code, and a broadcast from a satellite or the above I
An antenna 22 for receiving the D code, a receiver 23, and a program designating device 24 for sending out the ID code, the program designating code, the credit card number and the like by a modem signal via the public telephone network 5 are used as viewer side equipment. I have it. The program designating device 24 is, for example, a card reader function for reading personal information from a credit card or the like, an input function for inputting a program number or the like for designating a program, and an ID assigned to each viewer (assigned to a scramble decoder). The function of reading the code from the scramble decoder 21 and the public telephone network 5 for the personal information, the program number, and the ID code.
It consists of a modem function for transmitting via.

【0009】3は、番組指定装置24から公衆電話網5
を介して、IDコード、番組指定コ−ド等を受信し、特
定の視聴者に対して特定の番組のスクランブル解除信号
を送信する機能を有する衛星放送地球局、4は衛星放
送、7はIDコ−ド等を用いて視聴者の信用調査を行う
信用情報デ−タベ−スをそれぞれ示している。
Reference numeral 3 denotes the program designation device 24 to the public telephone network 5.
A satellite broadcasting earth station having a function of receiving an ID code, a program designating code, etc. via a terminal and transmitting a descrambling signal of a specific program to a specific viewer, 4 is a satellite broadcast, and 7 is an ID. Credit information databases for conducting a credit check of viewers by using a code or the like are shown.

【0010】図2は図1に示した構成の動作説明に供す
るフロ−チャ−トであり、番組指定からスクランブル解
除信号送出までの処理手順を示すものである。
FIG. 2 is a flow chart for explaining the operation of the configuration shown in FIG. 1, showing a processing procedure from program designation to transmission of a descramble signal.

【0011】次に、図1に示す本実施例の動作を図2を
参照して説明する。
Next, the operation of this embodiment shown in FIG. 1 will be described with reference to FIG.

【0012】図1、図2を参照するに、まず、情報提供
者(番組提供者)11 〜1n はそれぞれ番組を作成し、
それぞれ衛星放送地球局3へ映像、音声、音楽等の情報
を送出し、この衛星放送地球局3にてスクランブル化
し、衛星装置4を経由して視聴者宅2へ配信している。
さらに、この視聴者宅2内のスクランブルデコ−ダ21
には視聴者毎にユニ−クなIDコ−ドが割当てられてお
り、そのIDコ−ドがスクランブルデコ−ダ21を動作
させるキ−コ−ドとなっているものとする。
Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, first, the information providers (program providers) 1 1 to 1 n create programs,
Information such as video, audio, and music is sent to the satellite broadcasting earth station 3, scrambled by the satellite broadcasting earth station 3, and delivered to the viewer's home 2 via the satellite device 4.
Further, the scramble decoder 21 in the viewer's house 2
A unique ID code is assigned to each of the viewers, and the ID code serves as a key code for operating the scramble decoder 21.

【0013】 いま、視聴者が視聴したい番組を番組指
定装置24に入力すると、番組指定コードはスクランブ
ルデコーダ21に割り当てられているIDコード、クレ
ジットカード番号等と合わせて番組指定電文が作成さ
れ、この番組指定電文は公衆電話網5を経由して視聴者
宅2から衛星放送地球局3へ送出される。衛星放送地球
局3では、前記番組指定電文から信用調査電文を作り、
地上系通信網6を経由して信用情報データベース7へ送
出する。地上系通信網6としてはディジタル専用線、D
DX−P、フレームリレー網等があげられる。
Now, when the viewer inputs a program he / she wants to watch into the program designating device 24, the program designating message is created by combining the program designating code with the ID code, credit card number, etc. assigned to the scramble decoder 21. The program designation message is sent from the viewer's house 2 to the satellite broadcasting earth station 3 via the public telephone network 5. In the satellite broadcasting earth station 3, a credit check message is created from the program specified message,
It is sent to the credit information database 7 via the terrestrial communication network 6. As the terrestrial communication network 6, a digital leased line, D
DX-P, a frame relay network, etc. are mentioned.

【0014】次に、信用情報デ−タベ−ス7では、視聴
者のクレジットカード番号等を含む信用調査電文を基に
視聴者の信用調査(料金の支払いの可否等)を行い、そ
の結果を信用調査電文として、地上系通信網6を介して
衛星放送地球局3へ送出する。
Next, in the credit information database 7, a viewer credit check (whether payment of charges or the like) is performed based on the credit check message including the credit card number of the viewer, and the result is shown. A credit check message is sent to the satellite broadcasting earth station 3 via the terrestrial communication network 6.

【0015】 そして、信用調査の結果が「良」であれ
ば、番組指定電文で指定された特定の視聴者に対して特
定の番組のスクランブル解除を行うように、衛星放送地
球局3は衛星装置4を介してスクランブル解除信号を視
聴者宅2に送出する。信用調査の結果が「不良」の場合
には、衛星放送地球局3はスクランブル解除信号の送出
を行わない。
If the result of the credit check is “good”, the satellite broadcasting earth station 3 uses the satellite device so as to descramble the specific program to the specific viewer designated by the program designation message. A descrambling signal is sent to the viewer's home 2 via 4. If the result of the credit check is "bad", the satellite broadcasting earth station 3 does not send out the scramble descrambling signal.

【0016】視聴者宅2では、スクランブルデコ−ダ2
1がアンテナ22経由でスクランブル解除信号を受け、
スクランブル解除された信号を受信機23へ送出する。
その結果視聴者は、指定した番組をスクランブルが解除
されて視聴することができる。
At the viewer's house 2, the scramble decoder 2
1 receives the descrambling signal via antenna 22,
The descrambled signal is sent to the receiver 23.
As a result, the viewer can view the specified program with the scramble descrambling.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明によれば、
視聴者毎に割り当てられたユニ−クなIDコ−ドと番組
指定コ−ドによって番組指定および前記IDコ−ドによ
って料金支払いの可否等の信用調査を行うようにした事
で、特定の視聴者が視聴を希望する特定の番組に対して
即時的にスクランブル解除を行えると共に、信用調査を
基に、料金の徴収も確実に行えるという効果が得られ
る。
As described above, according to the present invention,
A unique ID code assigned to each viewer and a program specification code are used to specify a program, and the ID code is used to perform a credit check on whether or not to pay a fee, thereby enabling specific viewing. As a result, it is possible to instantly descramble a specific program that a person desires to watch and at the same time reliably collect charges based on a credit check.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例を示すシステム構成図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a system configuration diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図1に示した本実施例の動作説明に供するフロ
−チャ−トである。
FIG. 2 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of this embodiment shown in FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 〜1n …情報提供者(番組提供者) 2…視聴者宅 3…衛星放送地球局 4…衛星装置 5…公衆電話網 6…地上系通信網 7…信用情報デ−タベ−ス 9…アンテナ 21…スクランブルデコ−ダ 22…アンテナ 23…受信機 24…番組指定装置1 1 to 1 n ... Information provider (program provider) 2 ... Viewer's house 3 ... Satellite broadcasting earth station 4 ... Satellite device 5 ... Public telephone network 6 ... Terrestrial communication network 7 ... Credit information database 9 ... Antenna 21 ... Scramble decoder 22 ... Antenna 23 ... Receiver 24 ... Program designation device

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 放送内容がスクランブル化された衛星放
送システムにおいて、放送の視聴者毎に割り当てられた
IDコ−ドを受信することによってスクランブルを解除
するスクランブルデコ−ダと、衛星からの放送を受信す
るアンテナと、受信機と、公衆電話網を介して少なくと
も前記IDコ−ドと番組指定コ−ドをモデム信号として
送出する番組指定装置とを視聴者側設備として備えると
ともに、前記モデム信号を受信し前記IDコ−ドを基に
地上系通信網を介して後記信用情報デ−タベ−スへ信用
調査を行い該信用情報デ−タベ−スからの信用調査結果
に基いて前記IDコ−ドと番組指定コ−ドを用いて特定
の視聴者に対して特定の番組のスクランブル解除信号を
送出する機能及び番組提供者から提供された番組をスク
ランブル化して送出する機能を有する衛星放送地球局
と、該衛星放送地球局からの信号を中継する衛星装置
と、前記IDコ−ドを基に信用調査を行う信用情報デ−
タベ−スとを備えたことを特徴とする有料衛星放送シス
テム。
1. In a satellite broadcasting system in which the broadcast content is scrambled, a scramble decoder that descrambles by receiving an ID code assigned to each viewer of the broadcast and a broadcast from the satellite are provided. An antenna for receiving, a receiver, and a program designating device for transmitting at least the ID code and the program designating code as a modem signal via a public telephone network are provided as viewer side equipment, and the modem signal is transmitted. Based on the received ID code, a credit check is conducted to the credit information database described later via the terrestrial communication network, and the ID code is sent based on the credit check result from the credit information database. Function to send a descramble signal of a specific program to a specific viewer using a code and a program specification code, and scramble and send the program provided by the program provider. A satellite broadcasting earth station having a function to perform the above, a satellite device for relaying a signal from the satellite broadcasting earth station, and a credit information data for conducting a credit check based on the ID code.
A pay satellite broadcasting system characterized by having a taber.
【請求項2】 前記信用情報データベースは視聴者のク
レジットカード番号を基にして該視聴者が料金支払能力
があるか否かの判断をも併せて行うことを更に特徴とす
る請求項1に記載の有料衛星放送システム。
2. The credit information database according to claim 1, further comprising determining whether or not the viewer is capable of paying a fee based on the credit card number of the viewer. Pay satellite broadcasting system.
JP5022872A 1993-02-10 1993-02-10 Pay satellite broadcasting system Expired - Fee Related JPH0779318B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5022872A JPH0779318B2 (en) 1993-02-10 1993-02-10 Pay satellite broadcasting system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5022872A JPH0779318B2 (en) 1993-02-10 1993-02-10 Pay satellite broadcasting system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06237232A JPH06237232A (en) 1994-08-23
JPH0779318B2 true JPH0779318B2 (en) 1995-08-23

Family

ID=12094790

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5022872A Expired - Fee Related JPH0779318B2 (en) 1993-02-10 1993-02-10 Pay satellite broadcasting system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0779318B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3462229B2 (en) * 1993-01-12 2003-11-05 株式会社リコス Device for preventing unauthorized use of information in wireless communication
US5727065A (en) 1994-11-14 1998-03-10 Hughes Electronics Deferred billing, broadcast, electronic document distribution system and method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH06237232A (en) 1994-08-23

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