JPH0770136A - New condensed thiazole derivative - Google Patents

New condensed thiazole derivative

Info

Publication number
JPH0770136A
JPH0770136A JP5215605A JP21560593A JPH0770136A JP H0770136 A JPH0770136 A JP H0770136A JP 5215605 A JP5215605 A JP 5215605A JP 21560593 A JP21560593 A JP 21560593A JP H0770136 A JPH0770136 A JP H0770136A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ring
compound
group
acid
quinoline
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP5215605A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kiyoshi Iwaoka
清 岩岡
Shinya Nagashima
信也 永嶋
Hiroyuki Ito
洋行 伊東
Keiji Miyata
桂司 宮田
Mitsuaki Ota
光昭 太田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co Ltd filed Critical Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority to JP5215605A priority Critical patent/JPH0770136A/en
Publication of JPH0770136A publication Critical patent/JPH0770136A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/55Design of synthesis routes, e.g. reducing the use of auxiliary or protecting groups

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a new condensed thiazole derivative having 5-HT3 receptor agonistic activity and useful e.g. as an agent for the treatment of diseases such as digestive system disorder. CONSTITUTION:A compound of formula I (ring A is thiophene ring, benzothiophene ring, pyrrole ring, N-benzoylpyrrole ring, pyridine ring, pyridine- N-oxide ring, indole ring, N-benzoylindole ring, quinoline ring or quinoline-N- oxide ring; L and La are lower alkylenes; Im is imidazole ring; Im is bonded to L through cyclic C atom) or its pharmacologically permissible salt, e.g. 2-(4- imidazolylmethyl)-4,5-dihydrothieno[3,2-e]benzothiazole. The compound can be produced by reacting an alpha-halogenoketone compound of formula II (X is a halogen) with an amide compound of formula III (Im<1> is Im which may be protected at the ring-forming imino) to form a cyclized product and optionally removing the protecting group from the product.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は,医薬,特に5−HT3
受容体作動薬として有用な新規縮合チアゾール誘導体又
はその製薬学的に許容される塩に関する。
FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to pharmaceuticals, especially 5-HT 3
The present invention relates to a novel condensed thiazole derivative useful as a receptor agonist or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】本発明の化合物は,腸管神経系あるいは
中枢神経系の一次求心性神経に位置するニューロン性セ
ロトニン(5−HT)受容体の有効かつ選択的な作動薬
として作用する。この型の受容体は現在5−HT3 受容
体と考えられている。本発明化合物は消化管において遠
心性神経終末よりアセチルコリンを遊離させることによ
りその作用を発現する。消化管におけるアセチルコリン
受容体の刺激は消化管運動を亢進させ,消化管機能低下
を改善することが知られている[Goodman and Gilman's
The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics 8th edi
tion,p125,(1990),Pergamon Press]。更に,中枢神経
系において5−HT3 受容体はシナプス前部に存在し,
その刺激により神経活動を抑制することが知られている
[J. Neurosci., 11, 1881(1991)]。
The compounds of the present invention act as effective and selective agonists of neuronal serotonin (5-HT) receptors located in the primary afferents of the enteric nervous system or central nervous system. Receptors of this type currently believed to 5-HT 3 receptor. The compound of the present invention exerts its action by releasing acetylcholine from the efferent nerve endings in the digestive tract. Stimulation of acetylcholine receptors in the gastrointestinal tract is known to enhance gastrointestinal motility and improve gastrointestinal dysfunction [Goodman and Gilman's
The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics 8th edi
tion, p125, (1990), Pergamon Press]. Furthermore, in the central nervous system, 5-HT 3 receptors are present in the presynaptic region,
It is known that the stimulation suppresses nerve activity [J. Neurosci., 11, 1881 (1991)].

【0003】従って,5−HT3 受容体作動薬は,特に
消化器系の障害に対して有用であると考えられる。
Therefore, 5-HT 3 receptor agonists are considered to be particularly useful for digestive system disorders.

【0004】これまで5−HT3 受容体に対する選択的
な作動活性を有する化合物は見出されていなかったが,
本発明者等は,WO92/07849に開示されている
ようなチアゾール誘導体に,5−HT3 受容体の選択的
な作動活性があることを報告している。
To date, no compound having a selective agonistic activity for the 5-HT 3 receptor has been found, but
The present inventors have to thiazole derivatives as disclosed in WO92 / 07,849, it has reported that there is a selective agonist activity 5-HT 3 receptor.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明者らは,5−H
3 受容体の作動活性に関し,更なる研究を進め,従来
より5−HT3 受容体作動活性の指標とされている Bez
old-Jarisch 反射[A.S.Paintal et al., Physiol. Re
v., 53, 159(1973)]とは独立の5−HT3 受容体作動
活性の指標,すなわち5−HT3 受容体を介した5−H
Tのモルモット摘出結腸収縮作用に着目し,合成研究を
進めた結果,2−(イミダゾリル)アルキル置換縮合チ
アゾール誘導体が優れた5−HT3 受容体の作動活性を
有することを見い出し,本発明を完成した。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present inventors
Further studies have been conducted on the agonistic activity of T 3 receptor, and Bez, which has been conventionally regarded as an index of 5-HT 3 receptor agonistic activity,
old-Jarisch reflection [ASPaintal et al., Physiol. Re
v., 53, 159 (1973 )] indicator independent 5-HT 3 receptor agonist activity and, namely 5-H via 5-HT 3 receptor
Focusing on the contractile action of T on the isolated colon of guinea pig, as a result of proceeding with synthetic research, it was found that a 2- (imidazolyl) alkyl-substituted condensed thiazole derivative has excellent 5-HT 3 receptor agonistic activity, and completed the present invention. did.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明によれば,下記一
般式(I)で示される縮合チアゾール誘導体又はその製
薬学的に許容される塩が提供される。
According to the present invention, there is provided a fused thiazole derivative represented by the following general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

【0007】[0007]

【化2】 [Chemical 2]

【0008】(式中の記号は以下の意味を表わす。(The symbols in the formulas have the following meanings.

【0009】A環:チオフェン環,ベンゾチオフェン
環,ピロール環,N−ベンゾイルピロール環,ピリジン
環,ピリジン−N−オキシド環,インドール環,N−ベ
ンゾイルインドール環,キノリン環,又はキノリン−N
−オキシド環 L及びLa:同一又は異って,低級アルキレン基, Im:イミダゾール環。但し,ImはLと環上炭素原子
で結合する。) 上記一般式(I)で示される縮合チアゾール誘導体又は
その製薬学的に許容される塩は,5−HT3 受容体に高
い親和性を有し,モルモット摘出結腸収縮作用を指標と
した5−HT3 受容体作動活性を有することを特徴とす
る。
Ring A: thiophene ring, benzothiophene ring, pyrrole ring, N-benzoylpyrrole ring, pyridine ring, pyridine-N-oxide ring, indole ring, N-benzoylindole ring, quinoline ring, or quinoline-N.
-Oxide ring L and La: same or different, lower alkylene group, Im: imidazole ring. However, Im is bonded to L at a carbon atom on the ring. ) The condensed thiazole derivative represented by the above general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof has a high affinity for 5-HT 3 receptor and 5-concentration action in guinea pig isolated colon is used as an index. It is characterized by having HT 3 receptor agonistic activity.

【0010】以下に,これら本発明化合物につき詳述す
る。
The compounds of the present invention will be described in detail below.

【0011】本明細書の一般式の定義において「低級」
なる用語は,特に断らない限り,炭素数が1乃至6個の
直鎖又は分枝の炭素鎖を意味する。
In the definition of general formulas herein, "lower"
Unless otherwise specified, the term means a straight or branched carbon chain having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.

【0012】従って,L及びLaが示す「低級アルキレ
ン基」としては,メチレン基,エチレン基,メチルメチ
レン基,トリメチレン基,1−メチルエチレン基,2−
メチルエチレン基,テトラメチレン基,1−メチルトリ
メチレン基,2−メチルトリメチレン基,3−メチルト
リメチレン基,1−エチルエチレン基,2−エチルエチ
レン基,1,2−ジメチルエチレン基,プロピルメチレ
ン基,ペンタメチレン基,1−メチルテトラメチレン
基,2−メチルテトラメチレン基,3−メチルテトラメ
チレン基,4−メチルテトラメチレン基,1−エチルト
リメチレン基,2−エチルトリメチレン基,3−エチル
トリメチレン基,1,1−ジメチルトリメチレン基,
2,2−ジメチルトリメチレン基,3,3−ジメチルト
リメチレン基,ヘキサメチレン基,1−メチルペンタメ
チレン基,2−メチルペンタメチレン基,3−メチルペ
ンタメチレン基,4−メチルペンタメチレン基,5−メ
チルペンタメチレン基,1,1−ジメチルテトラメチレ
ン基,4,4−ジメチルテトラメチレン基等が挙げら
れ,中でも直鎖又は分枝のC1 〜C4 アルキレン基,と
りわけ直鎖又は分枝のC1 〜C3 アルキレン基が好適で
ある。
Therefore, the "lower alkylene group" represented by L and La is methylene group, ethylene group, methylmethylene group, trimethylene group, 1-methylethylene group, 2-
Methylethylene group, tetramethylene group, 1-methyltrimethylene group, 2-methyltrimethylene group, 3-methyltrimethylene group, 1-ethylethylene group, 2-ethylethylene group, 1,2-dimethylethylene group, propyl Methylene group, pentamethylene group, 1-methyltetramethylene group, 2-methyltetramethylene group, 3-methyltetramethylene group, 4-methyltetramethylene group, 1-ethyltrimethylene group, 2-ethyltrimethylene group, 3 -Ethyltrimethylene group, 1,1-dimethyltrimethylene group,
2,2-dimethyltrimethylene group, 3,3-dimethyltrimethylene group, hexamethylene group, 1-methylpentamethylene group, 2-methylpentamethylene group, 3-methylpentamethylene group, 4-methylpentamethylene group, Examples thereof include a 5-methylpentamethylene group, a 1,1-dimethyltetramethylene group, and a 4,4-dimethyltetramethylene group. Among them, a linear or branched C 1 to C 4 alkylene group, particularly a linear or branched chain. C 1 -C 3 alkylene groups of are preferred.

【0013】A環は,窒素原子又は硫黄原子を有する5
乃至6個のヘテロ環であって,ベンゼン環と縮合してい
てもよく,N位がベンゾイル基で置換されていてもよ
く,また,N位がオキシド化されていてもよい特定のヘ
テロ環基であって,そのヘテロ環基部分でLaを含む環
と縮合するものである。
Ring A has a nitrogen atom or a sulfur atom.
To 6 heterocycles, which may be condensed with a benzene ring, which may be substituted at the N-position with a benzoyl group, and which may be optionally oxidized at the N-position, And the heterocyclic group portion is condensed with a ring containing La.

【0014】本発明化合物(I)は,酸付加塩を形成す
る。本発明には化合物(I)の製薬学的に許容される塩
も含まれ,かかる塩としては塩酸,臭化水素酸,ヨウ化
水素酸,硫酸,硝酸,リン酸等の鉱酸,ギ酸,酢酸,プ
ロピオン酸,シュウ酸,マロン酸,コハク酸,フマル
酸,マレイン酸,乳酸,リンゴ酸,酒石酸,クエン酸,
炭酸,メタンスルホン酸,エタンスルホン酸,アスパラ
ギン酸,グルタミン酸などの有機酸との酸付加塩,カリ
ウム,ナトリウム,マグネシウム,カルシウムなどの無
機塩基などの塩基との塩が挙げられる。
The compound (I) of the present invention forms an acid addition salt. The present invention also includes a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of compound (I), and examples of such salts include mineral acids such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydroiodic acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, formic acid, Acetic acid, propionic acid, oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, lactic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid,
Examples thereof include acid addition salts with organic acids such as carbonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, ethanesulfonic acid, aspartic acid and glutamic acid, and salts with bases such as inorganic bases such as potassium, sodium, magnesium and calcium.

【0015】また,本発明化合物はイミダゾール環の存
在に基づく1H,3Hの互変異性体が存在する。また,
基の種類によっては不斉炭素原子を含む場合がある。本
発明には,各種異性体の単離されたもの及びその混合物
が含まれる。
Further, the compound of the present invention has 1H and 3H tautomers due to the presence of the imidazole ring. Also,
Some groups may contain an asymmetric carbon atom. The present invention includes isolated isomers and mixtures thereof.

【0016】さらに,本発明化合物は水和物,溶媒和
物,結晶多形として単離される場合もあり,本発明には
これらの物質も包含される。
Further, the compound of the present invention may be isolated as a hydrate, a solvate, or a polymorphism, and the present invention also includes these substances.

【0017】(製造法)本発明化合物(I)及びその製
薬学的に許容される塩は,その基本骨格あるいは置換基
の種類に基づく特徴を利用し,種々の合成法を,適用し
て製造することができる。その際,本発明化合物の環形
成イミノ基(>NH)を必要により適当な保護基,すな
わち環形成イミノ基(>NH)に容易に転化可能な官能
基に置換しておくことが製造技術上効果的な場合があ
る。このような保護基としては,例えばGreene及
びWuts著,「Protective Groups in Organic Synth
esis」第2版に記載の保護基を挙げることができ,これ
らを反応条件に応じて適宜用いることができる。
(Production Method) The compound (I) of the present invention and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof are produced by applying various synthetic methods utilizing the characteristics based on the kind of the basic skeleton or the substituent. can do. At that time, in the production technique, the ring-forming imino group (> NH) of the compound of the present invention is optionally substituted with a suitable protecting group, that is, a functional group which can be easily converted into the ring-forming imino group (> NH). Sometimes effective. Examples of such protecting groups include, for example, “Protective Groups in Organic Synth” by Greene and Wuts.
The protective groups described in "esis", 2nd edition can be mentioned, and these can be appropriately used depending on the reaction conditions.

【0018】以下,本発明化合物(I)やその塩の代表
的製法を例示する。
Hereinafter, typical methods for producing the compound (I) of the present invention and salts thereof will be exemplified.

【0019】第1製法(閉環反応)First production method (ring closure reaction)

【0020】[0020]

【化3】 [Chemical 3]

【0021】(式中,A環,La,L,Imは前記の意
味を有し,他の記号は以下の意味を表わす。
(In the formulae, ring A, La, L and Im have the above-mentioned meanings, and other symbols have the following meanings.

【0022】A1環:環形成イミノ基が保護されていて
もよいA環と同一の環, X:ハロゲン原子, Im1:環形成イミノ基が保護されていてもよいImと
同一の基。) 本発明化合物(I)は,一般式(II)で示されるα−ハ
ロゲノケトン化合物と,一般式(III)で示されるチオ
アミド化合物又はその塩とを反応させて閉環させ,次い
で所望により保護基を除去することによって製造するこ
とができる。
A 1 ring: the same ring as A ring in which the ring-forming imino group may be protected, X: halogen atom, Im 1 : the same group as Im in which the ring-forming imino group may be protected. The compound (I) of the present invention is obtained by reacting an α-halogenoketone compound represented by the general formula (II) with a thioamide compound represented by the general formula (III) or a salt thereof to effect ring closure, and then, if desired, a protecting group. Can be produced by removing

【0023】ここに,Xが示すハロゲン原子は,ヨウ素
原子,臭素原子,塩素原子などが挙げられる。
Examples of the halogen atom represented by X include iodine atom, bromine atom and chlorine atom.

【0024】反応は,イソプロパノール,メタノール,
エタノール等のアルコール系溶媒や含水アルコール系溶
媒等反応に不活性な有機溶媒中,反応対応量の(II)と
(III),あるいは一方を過剰モル用いて,室温乃至加
熱下,好ましくは加熱還流下に行うのが有利である。
The reaction is carried out using isopropanol, methanol,
Alcohol-based solvent such as ethanol or hydrous alcohol-based solvent, etc., in an inert organic solvent for the reaction, using the reaction-corresponding amount of (II) and (III), or one of them in an excess mole, at room temperature or under heating, preferably by heating under reflux. It is advantageous to do it below.

【0025】保護基の除去は常法によって行うことがで
き,例えば環形成イミノ基の保護基としてトリチル基や
ベンズヒドリル基を用いるときは,酸又は接触還元によ
り容易に除去することができる。酸としては塩酸,酢
酸,トリフルオロ酢酸やこれらの酸とジオキサンとの混
合物が用いられ,接触還元はパラジウム炭素,酸化パラ
ジウム,水酸化パラジウム,白金,酸化白金,ラネーニ
ッケル等の触媒下に行うことができる。
The protecting group can be removed by a conventional method. For example, when a trityl group or a benzhydryl group is used as a protecting group for the ring-forming imino group, it can be easily removed by acid or catalytic reduction. As the acid, hydrochloric acid, acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid or a mixture of these acids and dioxane is used, and the catalytic reduction can be carried out in the presence of a catalyst such as palladium carbon, palladium oxide, palladium hydroxide, platinum, platinum oxide, Raney nickel. it can.

【0026】また,保護基として置換又は未置換のベン
ジルオキシカルボニル基などである場合は上記と同様の
接触還元が好適であり,場合によっては上記と同様の酸
処理が用いられる。tert−ブトキシカルボニル基な
ど他のウレタン型保護基は,上記と同様の酸処理が有利
である。
When the protecting group is a substituted or unsubstituted benzyloxycarbonyl group or the like, the catalytic reduction similar to the above is suitable, and the acid treatment similar to the above is used in some cases. For other urethane type protecting groups such as tert-butoxycarbonyl group, the same acid treatment as above is advantageous.

【0027】第2製法(目的化合物間の相互変換A)Second production method (interconversion between target compounds A)

【0028】[0028]

【化4】 [Chemical 4]

【0029】(式中,La,L及びImは前記の意味を
有し,A2環はピロール環又はインドール環を意味す
る) 本発明化合物中,A環がピロール環又はインドール環で
ある縮合チアゾール誘導体(Ib)は,対応するA環が
N−ベンゾイルピロール誘導体(Ia)から脱ベンゾイ
ルすることにより製造できる。
(In the formula, La, L and Im have the above-mentioned meanings, and the A 2 ring means a pyrrole ring or an indole ring) In the compound of the present invention, a fused thiazole in which the A ring is a pyrrole ring or an indole ring The derivative (Ib) can be produced by debenzoylating the corresponding A ring from the N-benzoylpyrrole derivative (Ia).

【0030】この脱ベンゾイル化にはアルカリで処理す
る方法を適用するのが有利であり,反応はメタノール,
エタノール,イソプロパノールなどのアルコール系溶
媒,含水アルコール系溶媒など反応に不活性な溶媒中,
水酸化ナトリウム,水酸化カリウムなどのアルカリやそ
の水溶液を加え,通常室温下,必要により加温下に行う
のが好適である。
For this debenzoylation, it is advantageous to apply a method of treating with an alkali.
In an alcohol-inert solvent such as ethanol or isopropanol or a hydroalcoholic solvent,
It is suitable to add an alkali such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide or an aqueous solution thereof, and usually perform the reaction at room temperature, if necessary, while heating.

【0031】第3製法(目的化合物間の相互変換B)Third method (interconversion between target compounds B)

【0032】[0032]

【化5】 [Chemical 5]

【0033】(式中,La,L及びImは前記の意味を
有し,A3環はピリジン環又はキノリン環を意味す
る。) 本発明化合物中,A環がピリジン−N−オキシド環又は
キノリン−N−オキシド環である N−オキシド化合物
(Id)は対応するA環がピリジン環又はキノリン環で
ある化合物(Ic)を酸化することにより製造できる。
(In the formula, La, L and Im have the above-mentioned meanings, and the A 3 ring means a pyridine ring or a quinoline ring.) In the compound of the present invention, the A ring is a pyridine-N-oxide ring or a quinoline. The N-oxide compound (Id) which is a -N-oxide ring can be produced by oxidizing the compound (Ic) in which the corresponding A ring is a pyridine ring or a quinoline ring.

【0034】このN−オキシド化には含窒素芳香族複素
環の窒素原子のN−オキシド化の常法を適用することが
でき,酸化剤としては,m−クロロ過安息香酸,過安息
香酸,過酢酸などの有機過酸,過酸化水素やtert−
ブチルヒドロペルオキシド,tert−アミルヒドロペ
ルオキシドなどのヒドロペルオキシドなどを用いること
ができる。
For this N-oxidation, a conventional method for N-oxidizing the nitrogen atom of a nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocycle can be applied. As the oxidant, m-chloroperbenzoic acid, perbenzoic acid, Organic peracids such as peracetic acid, hydrogen peroxide and tert-
Hydroperoxides such as butyl hydroperoxide and tert-amyl hydroperoxide can be used.

【0035】反応は,ジクロロメタン,ジクロロエタ
ン,メタノール,エタノール,tert−ブチルアルコ
ール,tert−アミルアルコール,エーテルや水など
反応に不活性な溶媒中,化合物(Ic)に酸化剤を加え
て通常室温下に処理することにより行なわれ,酸化剤と
してヒドロペルオキシドを用いるときはバナジウムやモ
リブデンの触媒下に処理すると効果的な場合がある。
The reaction is usually carried out at room temperature by adding an oxidizing agent to compound (Ic) in a solvent inert to the reaction such as dichloromethane, dichloroethane, methanol, ethanol, tert-butyl alcohol, tert-amyl alcohol, ether or water. When hydroperoxide is used as an oxidant, it may be effective to treat it under the catalyst of vanadium or molybdenum.

【0036】このようにして製造された本発明化合物
(I)は遊離化合物,その塩,水和物,溶媒和物などと
して単離され,精製される。なお,本発明化合物(I)
の製薬学的に許容される塩は,通常の造塩反応に付して
製造することもできる。
The compound (I) of the present invention thus produced is isolated and purified as a free compound, its salt, hydrate, solvate and the like. The compound of the present invention (I)
The pharmaceutically acceptable salt of can also be produced by subjecting to an ordinary salt forming reaction.

【0037】単離・精製は,抽出,分別結晶化,再結
晶,各種分画クロマトグラフィーなど通常の化学操作を
適用して行なわれる。
Isolation and purification are carried out by applying ordinary chemical operations such as extraction, fractional crystallization, recrystallization and various fractionation chromatography.

【0038】互変異性体は異性体間の物理化学的性質の
差を利用して分離することができる。
Tautomers can be separated by utilizing the difference in physicochemical properties between isomers.

【0039】ラセミ化合物は適当な原料化合物を用いる
ことにより,あるいは一般的なラセミ分割法により[た
とえば,一般的な光学活性酸(酒石酸等)とのジアステ
レオマー塩に導き,光学分割する方法等]立体化学的に
純粋な異性体に導くことができる。また,ジアステレオ
マーの混合物は常法,例えば分別結晶化またはクロマト
グラフィー等により分離できる。
The racemic compound may be prepared by using an appropriate starting material compound or by a general racemic resolution method [for example, a method of conducting a diastereomeric salt with a general optically active acid (tartaric acid, etc.) and performing optical resolution, etc. ] It can lead to a stereochemically pure isomer. The mixture of diastereomers can be separated by a conventional method, for example, fractional crystallization or chromatography.

【0040】[0040]

【発明の効果】本発明化合物は5−HT3 受容体作動活
性,特にモルモット摘出結腸収縮作用において顕著な作
用を示す。以下にその作用を測定法と共に記述する。
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The compounds of the present invention show a remarkable effect on 5-HT 3 receptor agonistic activity, particularly on the contractile activity of isolated guinea pig colon. The action will be described below together with the measuring method.

【0041】1)5−HT3 受容体作動活性 Hertley 系雄性モルモット(500〜800g)の遠位
結腸を摘出し,約20mmの切片を作成した。
1) 5-HT 3 Receptor Agonist Activity The distal colon of a Hertley male guinea pig (500 to 800 g) was excised and a section of about 20 mm was prepared.

【0042】マグヌス管内に縦走筋方向に懸垂し,等尺
性に収縮反応を測定した。
The contraction response was measured isometrically by suspending it in the longitudinal direction of the Magnus tube.

【0043】5−HTは0.1〜30μMの濃度で用量
依存的な収縮反応を起こし,10〜30μMで最大反応
を示した(5−HTの作用は5−HT3 受容体を介す
る:J.Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 259, 15-21, 1991)。
5-HT evoked a dose-dependent contractile response at a concentration of 0.1 to 30 μM and showed a maximum response at 10 to 30 μM (the action of 5-HT is mediated by the 5-HT 3 receptor: J .Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 259, 15-21, 1991).

【0044】化合物の作用は,各標本における5−HT
の作用との比較による相対値で示される。
The action of the compound was determined by 5-HT in each specimen.
It is shown as a relative value by comparison with the action of.

【0045】Max. response は,5−HTによる最大収
縮反応を100%としたときの化合物による最大反応の
百分率で示され,Relative potency は,5−HTのE
50値を基準(1)としたときの化合物のEC50値を相
対値で示される。
Max. Response is shown as a percentage of the maximum reaction by the compound when the maximum contraction reaction by 5-HT is 100%, and Relative potency is the E of 5-HT.
The EC 50 value of the compound when the C 50 value is used as the standard (1) is shown as a relative value.

【0046】[0046]

【数1】 [Equation 1]

【0047】本発明化合物は300μM以下で濃度依存
的なモルモット摘出結腸収縮作用を示した。
The compound of the present invention showed a concentration-dependent contractile action on the isolated guinea pig colon at 300 µM or less.

【0048】また,本発明化合物によるモルモット摘出
結腸収縮作用は,選択的な5−HT3受容体拮抗薬であ
る特開平3−223278号公報実施例44に記載の化
合物の0.3μMにより拮抗された。
The contractile action of the isolated guinea pig colon by the compound of the present invention is antagonized by 0.3 μM of the compound described in Example 44 of JP-A-3-223278 which is a selective 5-HT 3 receptor antagonist. It was

【0049】その結果,本発明化合物やその塩,その溶
媒和物,その水和物は,強力な5−HT3 受容体作動薬
であることが示された。
As a result, it was shown that the compound of the present invention, its salt, its solvate, and its hydrate are potent 5-HT 3 receptor agonists.

【0050】本発明化合物で好ましい化合物は,上記の
活性を有する一方,従来より5−HT3 受容体作動活性
の指標とされている Bezold-Jarisch 反射(S. Paintal
etal., Physiol. Rev., 53, 159(1973))を指標とする
5−HT3 受容体作動活性が殆ど認められない化合物で
ある。
The preferred compounds of the present invention have the above-mentioned activities, while the Bezold-Jarisch reflex (S. Paintal), which has been conventionally regarded as an index of 5-HT 3 receptor agonistic activity.
et al., Physiol. Rev., 53, 159 (1973)) is a compound in which the 5-HT 3 receptor agonistic activity is hardly recognized.

【0051】なお,本発明の中には5−HT3 受容体拮
抗作用を有する化合物が含まれており,かような化合物
は本発明の別の態様となる。 かような化合物は,本発
明者らのテトラヒドロベンズイミダゾール誘導体に関す
る特許出願例えば特開平3−223278号公報に記載
の医薬用途,例えば,シスプラチン等の制癌剤や放射線
照射に起因する嘔吐の抑制,偏頭痛,複合頭痛,三叉神
経痛,不安症状,胃腸運動障害,消化性潰瘍,過敏性腸
症候群等の予防・治療効果が期待できる。
The present invention includes compounds having a 5-HT 3 receptor antagonistic action, and such compounds form another aspect of the present invention. Such compounds are used for the pharmaceutical applications described in the patent applications of the present inventors regarding the tetrahydrobenzimidazole derivative, for example, JP-A-3-223278, for example, anticancer agents such as cisplatin and suppression of vomiting due to irradiation, migraine. , Prophylactic / therapeutic effects for complex headache, trigeminal neuralgia, anxiety symptoms, gastrointestinal motility disorder, peptic ulcer, irritable bowel syndrome, etc. can be expected.

【0052】本発明化合物(I)又はその製薬学的に許
容される塩,溶媒和物又は水和物などは,腸管神経のニ
ューロン性5−HT3 受容体に特異的に作用することに
より,消化器系の障害,すなわち老人性,弛緩性,直腸
性などの便秘,急・慢性胃炎,胃・十二指腸潰瘍,胃神
経症,胃下垂,逆流性食道炎,糖尿病などの疾患に伴う
消化管運動障害,麻酔手術後の消化管機能不全,胃内容
うっ滞,消化不良,鼓張などの治療において有用であ
る。また,脂肪吸収不全症など膵機能不全に伴う疾患の
治療に用いることができる。
The compound (I) of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or hydrate thereof acts specifically on the neuronal 5-HT 3 receptor of the enteric nerve, Digestive system disorders, such as senile, flaccid, and rectal constipation, acute / chronic gastritis, gastric / duodenal ulcer, gastric neuropathy, gastric ptosis, reflux esophagitis, diabetes, and other gastrointestinal motility disorders , It is useful in the treatment of gastrointestinal dysfunction after anesthesia, gastric stasis, dyspepsia, bloating, etc. Further, it can be used for treatment of diseases associated with pancreatic insufficiency such as fat malabsorption.

【0053】更に,本発明化合物は,精神障害(例え
ば,精神分裂病及びうつ病),不安,記憶障害のような
症状の治療においても有用である。
Furthermore, the compounds of the present invention are also useful in the treatment of conditions such as mental disorders (eg schizophrenia and depression), anxiety, memory disorders.

【0054】本発明化合物(I),その製薬学的に許容
される塩,その水和物などは,通常用いられる製薬学的
に許容される担体や賦形剤その他の添加剤を用いて錠
剤,散剤,細粒剤,カプセル剤,丸剤,液剤,注射剤,
坐剤,軟膏,貼付剤等に調製され,経口的(舌下投与を
含む)または非経口的に投与される。
The compound (I) of the present invention, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a hydrate thereof and the like are tableted using a commonly used pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, excipient or other additive. , Powder, fine granules, capsules, pills, liquids, injections,
It is prepared as a suppository, ointment, patch, etc. and administered orally (including sublingual administration) or parenterally.

【0055】製剤用の担体や賦形剤としては,固体又は
液体状の非毒性医薬用物質が挙げられる。これらの例と
しては,たとえば乳糖,ステアリン酸マグネシウム,ス
ターチ,タルク,ゼラチン,寒天,ペクチン,アラビア
ゴム,オリーブ油,ゴマ油,カカオバター,エチレング
リコール等やその他常用のものが例示される。
The carriers and excipients for the preparation include solid or liquid non-toxic medicinal substances. Examples of these include lactose, magnesium stearate, starch, talc, gelatin, agar, pectin, acacia, olive oil, sesame oil, cocoa butter, ethylene glycol and the like, and other commonly used ones.

【0056】[0056]

【実施例】以下に実施例を掲記し,本発明を更に詳細に
説明する。なお,本発明原料化合物中には新規な化合物
が含まれている。参考例を掲記し,原料化合物の製法を
示す。
EXAMPLES The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following examples. The raw material compounds of the present invention include novel compounds. A reference example is shown to show the production method of the raw material compounds.

【0057】参考例1 5,6−ジヒドロ−7H−1−ピリンジン−7−オン
0.25gの酢酸10ml溶液に25%臭化水素酸酢酸
溶液1mlを加え,臭素0.10mlを滴下した。室温
で30分間撹拌した後,溶媒を留去して得た残渣をジエ
チルエーテルで洗浄して,0.55gの6−ブロモ−
5,6−ジヒドロ−7H−1−ピリンジン−7−オン
臭化水素酸塩を得た。
Reference Example 1 To a solution of 0.25 g of 5,6-dihydro-7H-1-pyrindin-7-one in 10 ml of acetic acid was added 1 ml of a 25% hydrobromic acid acetic acid solution, and 0.10 ml of bromine was added dropwise. After stirring at room temperature for 30 minutes, the solvent was evaporated and the obtained residue was washed with diethyl ether to give 0.55 g of 6-bromo-
5,6-dihydro-7H-1-pyrindin-7-one
A hydrobromide salt was obtained.

【0058】核磁気共鳴スペクトル(DMSO−d6
TMS内部標準) δ:3.34(1H,dd),3.8−4.1(1H,
m),5.05(1H,dd) 参考例2 参考例1と同様に5,6,7,8−テトラヒドロキノリ
ン−8−オンから,7−ブロモ−5,6,7,8−テト
ラヒドロキノリン−8−オン 臭化水素酸塩を得た。
Nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (DMSO-d 6 ,
TMS internal standard) δ: 3.34 (1H, dd), 3.8-4.1 (1H,
m), 5.05 (1H, dd) Reference Example 2 Similar to Reference Example 1, from 5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinolin-8-one to 7-bromo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinoline. -8-one hydrobromide was obtained.

【0059】質量分析値(m/z):225,227
(M+ ) 核磁気共鳴スペクトル(DMSO−d6 ,TMS内部標
準) δ:2.4−2.5(1H,m),2.7−2.8(1
H,m),3.1−3.2(2H,m),5.23(1
H,dd) 参考例3 a)1,2,3,4−テトラヒドロカルバゾール−4−
オン1.85gのジメチルホルムアミド25ml溶液に
水素化ナトリウム(60%)0.40gを加えて,室温
で30分間撹拌した後,塩化ベンゾイル1.41gのジ
メチルホルムアミド10mlを加え,室温で1時間撹拌
した。溶媒を留去して得た残留物に酢酸エチルを加え,
1N塩酸,飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液,飽和塩化ナ
トリウム水溶液で順次洗浄し,無水硫酸マグネシウムで
乾燥した。溶媒を留去して得た残留物をシリカゲルカラ
ムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム)で精製して,
2.07gの9−ベンゾイル−1,2,3,4−テトラ
ヒドロカルバゾール−4−オンを得た。
Mass spectrum (m / z): 225,227
(M + ) Nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (DMSO-d 6 , TMS internal standard) δ: 2.4-2.5 (1H, m), 2.7-2.8 (1
H, m), 3.1-3.2 (2H, m), 5.23 (1
H, dd) Reference Example 3 a) 1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocarbazole-4-
Sodium hydride (60%) 0.40 g was added to a 1.85 g dimethylformamide 25 ml solution and stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, then benzoyl chloride 1.41 g dimethylformamide 10 ml was added and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. . Ethyl acetate was added to the residue obtained by distilling off the solvent,
It was washed successively with 1N hydrochloric acid, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off and the obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform).
2.07 g of 9-benzoyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocarbazol-4-one was obtained.

【0060】核磁気共鳴スペクトル(CDCl3 ,TM
S内部標準) δ:2.19(2H,5重線),2.61(2H,
t),2.98(2H,t),7.0−7.9(7H,
m),8.1−8.4(2H,m) b)a)で得られた9−ベンゾイル−1,2,3,4−
テトラヒドロカルバゾール−4−オン1.16gのテト
ラヒドロフラン12ml溶液に,フェニルトリメチルア
ンモニウム トリブロミド1.50gのテトラヒドロフ
ラン4ml溶液を加え,室温で1時間撹拌した。析出し
た結晶を濾去し,溶媒を留去後,酢酸エチルを加えて,
飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液,飽和塩化ナトリウム水
溶液で順次洗浄し,無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した。
溶媒を留去して得た残留物をシリカゲルカラムクロマト
グラフィー(クロロホルム:ヘキサン=3:1)で精製
して,0.65gの9−ベンゾイル−3−ブロモ−1,
2,3,4−テトラヒドロカルバゾール−4−オンを得
た。
Nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (CDCl 3 , TM
S internal standard) δ: 2.19 (2H, quintuplet), 2.61 (2H,
t), 2.98 (2H, t), 7.0-7.9 (7H,
m), 8.1-8.4 (2H, m) b) 9-benzoyl-1,2,3,4-obtained in a)
To a solution of tetrahydrocarbazol-4-one (1.16 g) in tetrahydrofuran (12 ml) was added phenyltrimethylammonium tribromide (1.50 g) in tetrahydrofuran (4 ml), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The precipitated crystals were filtered off, the solvent was evaporated, ethyl acetate was added,
The extract was washed successively with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate.
The solvent was evaporated and the obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: hexane = 3: 1) to give 0.65 g of 9-benzoyl-3-bromo-1,
2,3,4-Tetrahydrocarbazol-4-one was obtained.

【0061】質量分析値(m/z):368,370
(M+ +1) 核磁気共鳴スペクトル(CDCl3 ,TMS内部標準) δ:4.65(1H,t) 実施例1 5−ブロモ−4,5,6,7−テトラヒドロベンゾ
[b]チオフェン−4−オン0.92g(4mmol)
と4−イミダゾリルチオアセトアミド塩酸塩0.71g
(4mmol)を2−プロパノール30mlに加熱溶解
して,16時間還流した。反応液を冷却後,溶媒を減圧
留去して得られた残留物をクロロホルムと飽和炭酸水素
ナトリウム水溶液に分配し,水層からクロロホルムで抽
出して,無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した。溶媒を留去
して得た残留物をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー
(クロロホルム:メタノール:29%アンモニア水=5
00:10:1)で精製して,0.13gの2−(4−
イミダゾリルメチル)−4,5−ジヒドロチエノ[3,
2−e]ベンゾチアゾールを得た。この遊離塩基をメタ
ノールに溶解し,フマル酸0.055gを加えて結晶化
させ,メタノールから再結晶して0.13gのフマル酸
塩を得た。
Mass spectrum (m / z): 368,370
(M + +1) Nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (CDCl 3 , TMS internal standard) δ: 4.65 (1H, t) Example 1 5-Bromo-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo [b] thiophene-4 -One 0.92 g (4 mmol)
And 4-imidazolylthioacetamide hydrochloride 0.71 g
(4 mmol) was dissolved by heating in 30 ml of 2-propanol and refluxed for 16 hours. After cooling the reaction solution, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure and the obtained residue was partitioned between chloroform and a saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogen carbonate. The aqueous layer was extracted with chloroform and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated and the obtained residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: methanol: 29% aqueous ammonia = 5).
It was purified with 00: 10: 1) and 0.13 g of 2- (4-
Imidazolylmethyl) -4,5-dihydrothieno [3
2-e] benzothiazole was obtained. This free base was dissolved in methanol, 0.055 g of fumaric acid was added for crystallization, and recrystallization from methanol gave 0.13 g of fumarate.

【0062】融点 176−177℃ メタノール 元素分析値(C131132 ・C444 として) C(%) H(%) N(%) S(%) 理論値 52.43 3.88 10.79 16.47 実験値 52.20 3.94 10.67 16.17 質量分析値(m/z):273(M+ ) 核磁気共鳴スペクトル(DMSO−d6 ,TMS内部標
準) δ:3.05(6H,s),4.23(2H,s),
6.63(2H,s),7.05(1H,s),7.2
9(1H,d),7.37(1H,d),7.72(1
H,s),9.0−11.0(2H,br) 実施例2 2−(4−イミダゾリルメチル)−7H−チエノ
[3’,2’:4,5]シクロペンタ[1,2−d]チ
アゾール 原料化合物:5−ブロモ−4,5−ジヒドロ−6H−シ
クロペンタ[b]チオフェン−6−オン,4−イミダゾ
リルチオアセトアミド塩酸塩 融点 164−166℃ メタノール−酢酸エチル 元素分析値(C12932 として) C(%) H(%) N(%) S(%) 理論値 55.57 3.50 16.20 24.73 実験値 55.30 3.44 15.97 24.80 質量分析値(m/z):259(M+ ) 核磁気共鳴スペクトル(CDCl3 ,TMS内部標準) δ:3.65(2H,s),4.42(2H,s),
6.99(1H,s),7.09(1H,d),7.2
4(1H,d),7.63(1H,s) 実施例3 2−(4−イミダゾリルメチル)−8H−チアゾロ
[5,4−g][1]ピリンジン 原料化合物:6−ブロモ−5,6−ジヒドロ−7H−1
−ピリンジン−7−オン臭化水素酸塩,4−イミダゾリ
ルメチルチオアセトアミド塩酸塩 融点 189−191℃ 酢酸エチル 質量分析値(m/z):254(M+ ) 核磁気共鳴スペクトル(DMSO−d6 ,TMS内部標
準) δ:3.91(2H,s),4.34(2H,s),
7.06(1H,s),7.19−7.22(1H,
m),7.63(1H,s),7.90(1H,d),
8.45−8.47(1H,m) 実施例4 2−(4−イミダゾリルメチル)−4,5−ジヒドロチ
アゾロ[5,4−h]キノリン 原料化合物:7−ブロモ−5,6,7,8−テトラヒド
ロキノリン−8−オン臭化水素酸塩,4−イミダゾリル
メチルチオアセトアミド塩酸塩 融点 198−200℃ 酢酸エチル−メタノール 元素分析値(C14124 S・0.1H2 Oとして) C(%) H(%) N(%) S(%) 理論値 62.25 4.55 20.74 11.87 実験値 62.55 4.55 20.55 11.97 質量分析値(m/z):268(M+ ) 核磁気共鳴スペクトル(DMSO−d6 ,TMS内部標
準) δ:2.96−3.06(4H,m),4.23(2
H,s),7.03(1H,s),7.19(1H,d
d),7.61−7.65(2H,m),8.40(1
H,dd),12.01(1H,br) 実施例5 a) 1−ベンゾイル−5−ブロモ−4,5,6,7−
テトラヒドロインドール−4−オン0.52gと4−イ
ミダゾリルチオアセトアミド塩酸塩0.29gをエタノ
ール15mlに加熱溶解して,15時間加熱還流した。
反応液を冷却後,溶媒を減圧留去して得られた残留物に
酢酸エチルを加え,1N塩酸で抽出した。水層を炭酸水
素ナトリウム水溶液で中和後,クロロホルムで抽出し,
無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥した。溶媒を留去して,
0.21gの6−ベンゾイル−2−(4−イミダゾリル
メチル)−4,5−ジヒドロ−6H−ピロロ[3,2−
d]ベンゾチアゾールを得た。
Melting point 176-177 ° C. Methanol Elemental analysis value (as C 13 H 11 N 3 S 2 .C 4 H 4 O 4 ) C (%) H (%) N (%) S (%) theoretical value 52. 43 3.88 10.79 16.47 Experimental value 52.20 3.94 10.67 16.17 Mass spectrum value (m / z): 273 (M + ) Nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (DMSO-d 6 , inside TMS) Standard) δ: 3.05 (6H, s), 4.23 (2H, s),
6.63 (2H, s), 7.05 (1H, s), 7.2
9 (1H, d), 7.37 (1H, d), 7.72 (1
H, s), 9.0-11.0 (2H, br) Example 2 2- (4-Imidazolylmethyl) -7H-thieno [3 ', 2': 4,5] cyclopenta [1,2-d]. ] Thiazole Raw material compound: 5-Bromo-4,5-dihydro-6H-cyclopenta [b] thiophen-6-one, 4-imidazolylthioacetamide hydrochloride Melting point 164-166 ° C Methanol-ethyl acetate Elemental analysis value (C 12 H 9 N 3 S 2 ) C (%) H (%) N (%) S (%) Theoretical value 55.57 3.50 16.20 24.73 Experimental value 55.30 3.44 15.97 24. 80 Mass spectrum (m / z): 259 (M + ) Nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (CDCl 3 , TMS internal standard) δ: 3.65 (2H, s), 4.42 (2H, s),
6.99 (1H, s), 7.09 (1H, d), 7.2
4 (1H, d), 7.63 (1H, s) Example 3 2- (4-imidazolylmethyl) -8H-thiazolo [5,4-g] [1] pyrindine Raw material compound: 6-bromo-5,5 6-dihydro-7H-1
- pyrindine-7-one hydrobromide, 4-imidazolylmethyl thioacetamide hydrochloride mp 189-191 ° C. Ethyl acetate Mass spectrometry value (m / z): 254 ( M +) Nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (DMSO-d 6, TMS internal standard) δ: 3.91 (2H, s), 4.34 (2H, s),
7.06 (1H, s), 7.19-7.22 (1H,
m), 7.63 (1H, s), 7.90 (1H, d),
8.45-8.47 (1H, m) Example 4 2- (4-Imidazolylmethyl) -4,5-dihydrothiazolo [5,4-h] quinoline Raw material compound: 7-Bromo-5,6,6 7,8-Tetrahydroquinolin-8-one hydrobromide, 4-imidazolylmethylthioacetamide hydrochloride Melting point 198-200 ° C Ethyl acetate-methanol Elemental analysis value (as C 14 H 12 N 4 S.0.1H 2 O ) C (%) H (%) N (%) S (%) Theoretical value 62.25 4.55 20.74 11.87 Experimental value 62.55 4.55 20.55 11.97 Mass spec value (m / Z): 268 (M + ) Nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (DMSO-d 6 , TMS internal standard) δ: 2.96-3.06 (4H, m), 4.23 (2)
H, s), 7.03 (1H, s), 7.19 (1H, d
d), 7.61-7.65 (2H, m), 8.40 (1
H, dd), 12.01 (1H, br) Example 5 a) 1-Benzoyl-5-bromo-4,5,6,7-
0.52 g of tetrahydroindol-4-one and 0.29 g of 4-imidazolylthioacetamide hydrochloride were dissolved in 15 ml of ethanol with heating, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 15 hours.
The reaction solution was cooled, the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, ethyl acetate was added to the obtained residue, and the mixture was extracted with 1N hydrochloric acid. The aqueous layer was neutralized with aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and extracted with chloroform.
It was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. Evaporate the solvent,
0.21 g of 6-benzoyl-2- (4-imidazolylmethyl) -4,5-dihydro-6H-pyrrolo [3,2-
d] Benzothiazole was obtained.

【0063】核磁気共鳴スペクトル(DMSO−d6
TMS内部標準) δ:3.13(2H,t),4.19(2H,s),
6.50(1H,d),6.90(1H,d),7.0
1(1H,s),7.6−7.9(6H,m) b) a)により得られた化合物をメタノ−ル4mlに
溶解し,5N水酸化ナトリウム水溶液を0.2ml加
え,20分間撹拌した。溶媒を留去して得た残渣にメタ
ノール−クロロホルム(5:1)を加え,不溶物を濾去
後,溶媒を留去して得た残留物をシリカゲルカラムクロ
マトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール:29%ア
ンモニア水=200:10:1)で精製した後,2−プ
ロパノール−アセトニトリルから結晶化させて,0.0
54gの2−(4−イミダゾリルメチル)−4,5−ジ
ヒドロ−6H−ピロロ[3,2−d]ベンゾチアゾール
を得た。
Nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (DMSO-d 6 ,
TMS internal standard) δ: 3.13 (2H, t), 4.19 (2H, s),
6.50 (1H, d), 6.90 (1H, d), 7.0
1 (1H, s), 7.6-7.9 (6H, m) b) The compound obtained in a) was dissolved in 4 ml of methanol and 0.2 ml of 5N sodium hydroxide aqueous solution was added for 20 minutes. It was stirred. Methanol-chloroform (5: 1) was added to the residue obtained by distilling off the solvent, the insoluble material was filtered off, and the residue obtained by distilling off the solvent was subjected to silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: methanol: 29%). Ammonia water = 200: 10: 1) and then crystallized from 2-propanol-acetonitrile to give 0.0
54 g of 2- (4-imidazolylmethyl) -4,5-dihydro-6H-pyrrolo [3,2-d] benzothiazole were obtained.

【0064】融点 192−195℃ 2−プロパノ
ール−アセトニトリル 元素分析値 (C13124S・0.1H2Oとして) C(%) H(%) N(%) S(%) 理論値 60.49 4.76 21.70 12.42 実験値 60.34 4.75 21.77 12.39 質量分析値(m/z): 256(M+) 核磁気共鳴スペクトル(DMSO−d6,TMS内部標
準) δ:2.83(2H,t),2.94(2H,t),
4.15(2H,s),6.16(1H,d),6.5
9(1H,d),6.96(1H,brs),7.57
(1H,s),10.78(1H,brs),11.9
3(1H,br) 実施例6 実施例5a)と同様にして9−ベンゾイル−3−ブロモ
−1,2,3,4−テトラヒドロカルバゾール−4−オ
ン0.63gと4−イミダゾリルチオアセトアミド塩酸
塩0.30gとから,6−ベンゾイル−2−(4−イミ
ダゾリルメチル)−4,5−ジヒドロ−6H−チアゾロ
[5,4−c]カルバゾール0.21gを単離した。
Melting point 192-195 ° C. 2-propanol-acetonitrile Elemental analysis value (as C 13 H 12 N 4 S.0.1H 2 O) C (%) H (%) N (%) S (%) theoretical value 60.49 4.76 21.70 12.42 Experimental value 60.34 4.75 21.77 12.39 Mass spectrum (m / z): 256 (M + ) Nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (DMSO-d 6 , TMS internal standard) δ: 2.83 (2H, t), 2.94 (2H, t),
4.15 (2H, s), 6.16 (1H, d), 6.5
9 (1H, d), 6.96 (1H, brs), 7.57
(1H, s), 10.78 (1H, brs), 11.9
3 (1H, br) Example 6 0.63 g of 9-benzoyl-3-bromo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocarbazol-4-one and 4-imidazolylthioacetamide hydrochloride were prepared in the same manner as in Example 5a). From 0.30 g, 0.21 g of 6-benzoyl-2- (4-imidazolylmethyl) -4,5-dihydro-6H-thiazolo [5,4-c] carbazole was isolated.

【0065】b) a)で得られた化合物0.21gを
用いて,実施例5b)と同様に処理して,2−(4−イ
ミダゾリルメチル)−4,5−ジヒドロ−6H−チアゾ
ロ[5,4−c]カルバゾール アセトニトリル溶媒和
物を得た。
B) Using 0.21 g of the compound obtained in a) and treating in the same manner as in Example 5b), 2- (4-imidazolylmethyl) -4,5-dihydro-6H-thiazolo [5 , 4-c] Carbazole acetonitrile solvate was obtained.

【0066】融点 117−119℃ 2−プロパノ
ール−アセトニトリル 元素分析値 (C17144S・CH3CNとして) C(%) H(%) N(%) S(%) 理論値 65.68 4.93 20.16 9.23 実験値 65.55 5.00 20.11 9.00 質量分析値(m/z): 306(M+) 核磁気共鳴スペクトル(DMSO−d6,TMS内部標
準) δ:2.07(3H,s),3.07(6H,s),
4.25(2H,s),7.02−7.05(3H,
m),7.32−7.35(1H,m),7.60(1
H,s),7.89−7.91(1H,m),11.2
5(1H,s),11.97(1H,br) 実施例7 実施例4の2−(4−イミダゾリルメチル)−4,5−
ジヒドロチアゾロ[5,4−h]キノリン0.10gの
ジクロロメタン20ml溶液にm−クロロ過安息香酸
(80%)0.10gを加え,室温で3時間撹拌した。
溶媒を留去した残留物をアルミナカラムクロマトグラフ
ィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=100:1),シリ
カゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタ
ノール:29% アンモニア水=200:10:1),
さらに薄層クロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノ
ール:29% アンモニア水=100:10:1)で精
製し,酢酸エチル−メタノールから結晶化して,0.0
27gの2−(4−イミダゾリルメチル)−4,5−ジ
ヒドロチアゾロ[5,4−h]キノリン 9−オキシド
を得た。
Melting point 117-119 ° C. 2-propanol-acetonitrile Elemental analysis value (as C 17 H 14 N 4 S.CH 3 CN) C (%) H (%) N (%) S (%) theoretical value 65. 68 4.93 20.16 9.23 Experimental value 65.55 5.00 20.11 9.00 Mass spectrum value (m / z): 306 (M + ) Nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (DMSO-d 6 , inside TMS) Standard) δ: 2.07 (3H, s), 3.07 (6H, s),
4.25 (2H, s), 7.02-7.05 (3H,
m), 7.32-7.35 (1H, m), 7.60 (1
H, s), 7.89-7.91 (1H, m), 11.2
5 (1H, s), 11.97 (1H, br) Example 7 2- (4-imidazolylmethyl) -4,5 of Example 4
0.10 g of m-chloroperbenzoic acid (80%) was added to a solution of 0.10 g of dihydrothiazolo [5,4-h] quinoline in 20 ml of dichloromethane, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours.
The solvent was distilled off and the residue was subjected to alumina column chromatography (chloroform: methanol = 100: 1), silica gel column chromatography (chloroform: methanol: 29% ammonia water = 200: 10: 1),
Further purification by thin layer chromatography (chloroform: methanol: 29% aqueous ammonia = 100: 10: 1), crystallization from ethyl acetate-methanol, and 0.0
27 g of 2- (4-imidazolylmethyl) -4,5-dihydrothiazolo [5,4-h] quinoline 9-oxide was obtained.

【0067】融点 197−200℃(dec.) 酢
酸エチル−メタノール 質量分析値(m/z): 285(M++1) 核磁気共鳴スペクトル(DMSO−d6,TMS内部標
準) δ:2.95(4H,s),4.22(2H,s),
7.07(1H,brs),7.17−7.22(2
H,m),7.62(1H,s),8.12(1H,d
d),11.98(1H,br) 以下に実施例化合物の構造を表1に示す。
Melting point 197-200 ° C. (dec.) Ethyl acetate-methanol Mass spec (m / z): 285 (M + +1) Nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (DMSO-d 6 , TMS internal standard) δ: 2.95 (4H, s), 4.22 (2H, s),
7.07 (1H, brs), 7.17-7.22 (2
H, m), 7.62 (1H, s), 8.12 (1H, d
d), 11.98 (1H, br) Table 1 below shows the structures of the example compounds.

【0068】[0068]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0069】前記した例示化合物以外に,以下に表の形
式を用い,本発明の別の化合物を示す。これらの化合物
は,上記の工程図及び実施例中に記載した合成経路と方
法,及び通常の当業者によって公知のそれらの変法を用
いて合成することができ,特別の実験を必要とするもの
ではない。
In addition to the exemplified compounds described above, other compounds of the present invention will be shown using the format of the table below. These compounds can be synthesized using the synthetic routes and methods described in the above-mentioned flow charts and examples, and their variations known to those of ordinary skill in the art, and require special experimentation. is not.

【0070】[0070]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0071】[0071]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0072】[0072]

【表4】 [Table 4]

【0073】[0073]

【表5】 [Table 5]

【0074】[0074]

【表6】 [Table 6]

【0075】[0075]

【表7】 [Table 7]

フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 A61K 31/425 ACL 9454−4C AEN 9454−4C 31/435 AAE 9454−4C ACP 9454−4C //(C07D 513/04 277:00 333:00) (72)発明者 宮田 桂司 茨城県つくば市吾妻4丁目15番地の5 パ ストラルライフ101 (72)発明者 太田 光昭 茨城県筑波郡谷和原村絹の台3丁目9番地 11Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code Office reference number FI Technical indication location A61K 31/425 ACL 9454-4C AEN 9454-4C 31/435 AAE 9454-4C ACP 9454-4C // (C07D 513 / 04 277: 00 333: 00) (72) Keiji Miyata, 5 Pastoral Life 101, 4-15 Azuma, Tsukuba, Ibaraki Prefecture (72) Inventor Mitsuaki Ota, 3-9 Kinindai, Taniwahara Village, Tsukuba-gun, Ibaraki Prefecture 11

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 一般式(I)(化1) 【化1】 (式中の記号は以下の意味を表わす。 A環:チオフェン環,ベンゾチオフェン環,ピロール
環,N−ベンゾイルピロール環,ピリジン環,ピリジン
−N−オキシド環,インドール環,N−ベンゾイルイン
ドール環,キノリン環,又はキノリン−N−オキシド環 L及びLa:同一又は異って,低級アルキレン基, Im:イミダゾール環。但し,ImはLと環上炭素原子
で結合する。)で示される縮合チアゾール誘導体又はそ
の製薬学的に許容される塩。
1. General formula (I) (Chemical formula 1) (The symbols in the formulas have the following meanings: A ring: thiophene ring, benzothiophene ring, pyrrole ring, N-benzoylpyrrole ring, pyridine ring, pyridine-N-oxide ring, indole ring, N-benzoylindole ring, Quinoline ring or quinoline-N-oxide ring L and La: same or different, lower alkylene group, Im: imidazole ring, provided that Im is bonded to L at a carbon atom on the ring) Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
JP5215605A 1993-08-31 1993-08-31 New condensed thiazole derivative Pending JPH0770136A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5215605A JPH0770136A (en) 1993-08-31 1993-08-31 New condensed thiazole derivative

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5215605A JPH0770136A (en) 1993-08-31 1993-08-31 New condensed thiazole derivative

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0770136A true JPH0770136A (en) 1995-03-14

Family

ID=16675203

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0770136A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0749966A1 (en) * 1994-03-11 1996-12-27 Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. 5-ht 3 receptor agonist, novel thiazole derivative, and intermediate therefor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0749966A1 (en) * 1994-03-11 1996-12-27 Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. 5-ht 3 receptor agonist, novel thiazole derivative, and intermediate therefor
EP0749966A4 (en) * 1994-03-11 1997-07-02 Yamanouchi Pharma Co Ltd 5-ht 3 receptor agonist, novel thiazole derivative, and intermediate therefor
US5834499A (en) * 1994-03-11 1998-11-10 Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. 5-HT3 receptor agonist, novel thiazole derivative and intermediate thereof

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