JPH0767150A - Speech level correction system - Google Patents

Speech level correction system

Info

Publication number
JPH0767150A
JPH0767150A JP23081693A JP23081693A JPH0767150A JP H0767150 A JPH0767150 A JP H0767150A JP 23081693 A JP23081693 A JP 23081693A JP 23081693 A JP23081693 A JP 23081693A JP H0767150 A JPH0767150 A JP H0767150A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
subscriber
signal
level
function
information
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP23081693A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2629574B2 (en
Inventor
Hiroaki Yoshii
浩明 吉井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP23081693A priority Critical patent/JP2629574B2/en
Publication of JPH0767150A publication Critical patent/JPH0767150A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2629574B2 publication Critical patent/JP2629574B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To make a drop in the level of speech at a two-line part different, subscriber by subscriber, since the distances between subscriber terminals and an origination-side exchange are different, subscriber by subscriber, and to correct the drops in speech level, which are different by the subscriber, subscriber by subscriber. CONSTITUTION:The PB signal from an originating subscriber terminal 6 is received by a PB signal receiving trunk 1a and compared with the reference value of the PB signal. According to the comparison result, a control part 2a controls the variable PAD of the subscriber circuit 3a to correct the speech level between the origination-side exchange and an originating subscriber terminal 6. Further, the control part 2a sends the calculation result from the PB signal receiving track 1a through a common line signal network 5. According to the information from the common line signal network 5, a termination-side exchange controls the PAD of the subscriber circuit 3b to correct the speech level between the origination-side exchange and originating subscriber terminal 6.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は音声レベル補正方式に係
り、特に共通線信号網を有する回線交換網を構成する交
換機における音声レベル補正方式に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a voice level correction system, and more particularly to a voice level correction system in an exchange forming a circuit switching network having a common signaling network.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の回線交換網において、加入者交換
機と加入者端末間の2線で構成される加入者線は伝送路
損失が存在する。このために加入者端末相互における通
話では相互の損失が加味され音声帯域内信号のレベルは
下がってしまう。
2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional circuit switching network, a transmission line loss exists in a subscriber line composed of two lines between a subscriber exchange and a subscriber terminal. For this reason, in the call between the subscriber terminals, mutual loss is added and the level of the signal within the voice band is lowered.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】この従来の回線交換網
では、加入者線の距離が長くなると、通話中の音声が聞
き取りにくい場合が生じるという問題があった。また、
ファクシミリの場合には、通信がきでない場合が生じる
ことも考えられるという問題があった。本発明はかかる
問題を解決するためになされたもので、加入者ごとに異
なる音声レベルの低下分を加入者ごとに補正する音声レ
ベル補正方式を得ることを目的とする。
In the conventional circuit switching network, there is a problem that the voice during a call may be difficult to hear when the distance of the subscriber line becomes long. Also,
In the case of a facsimile, there is a problem that communication may not be possible. The present invention has been made to solve such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to obtain a voice level correction system that corrects a decrease in voice level that differs for each subscriber.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の音声レベル補正
方式は、共通線信号網を有する回線交換網を構成する交
換機において、加入者端末へ送出する音声帯域内信号を
増幅する増幅機能と外部より制御可能な可変PADを有
する加入者回路と、この加入者回路にスイッチを介して
接続されPB信号受信機能と併せてPB信号レベルを測
定する測定機能およびこの測定機能による測定結果と基
準レベルとの比較を行い差分を算出する比較機能とを有
するPB信号受信手段と、上記PB信号受信機能からの
レベル比較値情報を発呼情報と併せて共通線信号網に送
出する機能およびこの共通線信号網からの発呼情報より
レベル比較値情報を抽出する抽出機能ならびに上記PB
信号受信手段と上記抽出機能からの情報により上記加入
者回路の可変PADを制御する制御手段とを備えるもの
である。
According to the voice level correction system of the present invention, in an exchange forming a circuit switching network having a common signaling network, an amplification function for amplifying a voice band signal to be sent to a subscriber terminal and an external device are provided. A subscriber circuit having a more controllable variable PAD, a measuring function connected to the subscriber circuit via a switch to measure a PB signal level together with a PB signal receiving function, and a measurement result and a reference level by the measuring function. And a function of sending the level comparison value information from the PB signal receiving function together with the calling information to the common line signal network and the common line signal. Extraction function for extracting level comparison value information from call information from the network and the above PB
It is provided with a signal receiving means and a control means for controlling the variable PAD of the subscriber circuit according to the information from the extracting function.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】本発明においては、発呼側加入者端末と発側交
換機間の2線部分における通話路の伝送路損失を補正す
る。
In the present invention, the transmission line loss of the communication path in the two-line portion between the calling subscriber terminal and the calling exchange is corrected.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】つぎに本発明について図面を参照して説明す
る。図1は本発明の一実施例を示すブロック図である。
この図1において、1aは発呼時に発加入者端末6に接
続されるPB信号受信トランク、1bは着信時に着加入
者端末7に接続されるPB信号受信トランク、2aは発
側交換機の制御部で、この制御部2aはPB信号受信ト
ランク1aからのレベル比較値情報に基づき加入者回路
3a内の可変PADを制御する。また、発呼情報とレベ
ル比較値情報を併せて共通線信号網5へ送出する。2b
は着側交換機の制御部で、この制御部2bは共通線信号
網5からの発呼情報からレベル比較値情報を抽出し加入
者回路3b内の可変PADを制御する。4aおよび4b
は発側交換機および着側交換機の制御部2aおよび2b
によってそれぞれ制御されるスイッチである。
The present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention.
In FIG. 1, 1a is a PB signal receiving trunk connected to a calling subscriber terminal 6 when a call is made, 1b is a PB signal receiving trunk connected to a called subscriber terminal 7 when a call is called, 2a is a control unit of a calling side exchange Then, the control unit 2a controls the variable PAD in the subscriber circuit 3a based on the level comparison value information from the PB signal receiving trunk 1a. Also, the calling information and the level comparison value information are sent together to the common line signaling network 5. 2b
Is a control unit of the destination exchange, and this control unit 2b controls the variable PAD in the subscriber circuit 3b by extracting the level comparison value information from the call information from the common line signaling network 5. 4a and 4b
Is the control units 2a and 2b of the originating and terminating exchanges.
The switches are respectively controlled by.

【0007】図2は図1における加入者回路3a,3b
の構成例を示すブロック図である。この図2において、
8は通話中の交換機から加入者端末方向への音声をデジ
タルからアナログ、また、加入者端末から交換機方向の
音声をアナログからデジタルにそれぞれ変換するデジタ
ル符号/復号化部、9はこのデジタル符号/復号化部8
からのアナログ信号を増幅する増幅器、10はこの増幅
器9から出力される音声信号を入力とし、制御部の制御
により音声信号レベルを補正する可変PAD、11はこ
の可変PAD10により補正された音声信号を2線(2
ワイヤー)の信号に変換し加入者端末へ送出する2線/
4線変換部である。この図2に示す加入者回路3は、加
入者端末へ送出する音声帯域内信号を増幅する増幅機能
と外部より制御可能な可変PAD10を有している。
FIG. 2 shows the subscriber circuits 3a and 3b in FIG.
3 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of FIG. In this FIG.
Reference numeral 8 is a digital code / decoding unit for converting the voice from the exchange in the call to the subscriber terminal from digital to analog, and the voice from the subscriber terminal to the exchange from analog to digital, and 9 is the digital code / decoder. Decoding section 8
An amplifier 10 for amplifying an analog signal from the amplifier receives the audio signal output from the amplifier 9 as an input, and a variable PAD for correcting the audio signal level under the control of the control unit, 11 for the audio signal corrected by the variable PAD 10. 2 lines (2
2 lines / converted to wire signals and sent to subscriber terminals
It is a 4-line conversion unit. The subscriber circuit 3 shown in FIG. 2 has an amplifying function for amplifying a voice band signal to be sent to the subscriber terminal and a variable PAD 10 which can be controlled from the outside.

【0008】図3は図1におけるPB信号受信トランク
1a,1bの構成例を示すブロック図である。この図3
において、12は発呼時のPB信号を受信しその番号情
報を制御部へ送出するPB信号受信回路、13は発呼時
のPB信号を入力としそのPB信号のレベルを測定する
PB信号レベル測定回路、14はこのPB信号レベル測
定回路13からの測定結果と基準レベル15との比較を
行い制御部へ比較結果を出力する比較器である。
FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the PB signal receiving trunks 1a and 1b in FIG. This Figure 3
In the figure, 12 is a PB signal receiving circuit that receives a PB signal at the time of calling and sends the number information to the control unit, and 13 is a PB signal level measurement that inputs the PB signal at the time of calling and measures the level of the PB signal. The circuit 14 is a comparator for comparing the measurement result from the PB signal level measuring circuit 13 with the reference level 15 and outputting the comparison result to the control unit.

【0009】そして、PB信号受信トランク1aおよび
1bは加入者回路3aおよび3bにスイッチ4aおよび
4bを介してそれぞれ接続され、PB信号受信機能と併
せてPB信号レベルを測定する測定機能およびこの測定
機能による測定結果と基準レベルとの比較を行い差分を
算出する比較機能とを有するPB信号受信手段を構成し
ている。また、制御部2a,2bはPB信号受信機能か
らのレベル比較値情報を発呼情報と併せて共通線信号網
5に送出する機能およびこの共通線信号網5からの発呼
情報よりレベル比較値情報を抽出する抽出機能ならびに
PB信号受信手段と抽出機能からの情報により加入者回
路3a,3bの可変PADを制御する制御手段を構成し
ている。
The PB signal receiving trunks 1a and 1b are connected to the subscriber circuits 3a and 3b through the switches 4a and 4b, respectively, and a measuring function for measuring the PB signal level together with the PB signal receiving function and this measuring function are provided. PB signal receiving means having a comparison function of calculating the difference by comparing the measurement result by the reference level with the reference level. Further, the control units 2a and 2b transmit the level comparison value information from the PB signal receiving function to the common line signaling network 5 together with the calling information and the level comparison value from the calling information from the common line signaling network 5. The extracting function for extracting information, the PB signal receiving means, and the control means for controlling the variable PAD of the subscriber circuits 3a and 3b are constituted by the information from the extracting function.

【0010】つぎに図1ないし図3に示す実施例の動作
を説明する。まず、加入者端末から発呼を行う際に周知
のようにPB信号受信トランク1はスイッチ4により発
加入者端末6と接続される。そして、発呼時にダイヤル
するPB信号はPB信号受信回路12で番号情報として
制御部2へ送出される。また、PB信号測定回路13に
よりPB信号レベルを測定し、比較器14によりPB信
号測定結果と基準レベル15とのレベル比較を行いその
レベル比較値情報を制御部2へ出力する。そして、発側
交換機の制御部2aは周知のように、PB信号受信回路
12からの番号情報に基づきスイッチ4を制御すること
により着側交換機との間のパスを設定する。
The operation of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 will be described below. First, when making a call from a subscriber terminal, the PB signal receiving trunk 1 is connected to the calling subscriber terminal 6 by a switch 4 as is well known. Then, the PB signal to be dialed when making a call is sent to the control unit 2 as number information by the PB signal receiving circuit 12. Further, the PB signal measuring circuit 13 measures the PB signal level, the comparator 14 compares the PB signal measurement result with the reference level 15, and outputs the level comparison value information to the control unit 2. Then, as is well known, the control unit 2a of the originating exchange sets the path to the terminating exchange by controlling the switch 4 based on the number information from the PB signal receiving circuit 12.

【0011】つぎに、制御部2aは比較機14からのレ
ベル比較値情報に基づき、例えば、受信PB信号のレベ
ルが基準レベル15より低いのであれば加入者回路3内
の可変PAD10でレベルの低下分を補うように制御す
る。また、レベル比較値情報を発呼情報と併せて共通線
信号網5へ送出する。そして、着側交換機の制御部2b
は共通線信号網5より受信した発呼情報からレベル比較
値情報を抽出しその抽出したレベル比較値情報に基づ
き、例えば、受信PB信号のレベルが基準レベルより低
いのであれば、加入者回路3内の可変PAD10でレベ
ルの低下を補うように制御する。以上の動作により発加
入者端末と発交換機間の音声レベルを補正することがで
きる。
Next, based on the level comparison value information from the comparator 14, the control unit 2a lowers the level in the variable PAD 10 in the subscriber circuit 3 if the level of the received PB signal is lower than the reference level 15, for example. Control to supplement the minute. Also, the level comparison value information is sent to the common line signaling network 5 together with the calling information. Then, the control unit 2b of the destination exchange
Is the level comparison value information extracted from the calling information received from the common line signaling network 5, and based on the extracted level comparison value information, for example, if the level of the received PB signal is lower than the reference level, the subscriber circuit 3 The variable PAD 10 in the inside is controlled so as to compensate for the decrease in the level. With the above operation, the voice level between the calling subscriber terminal and the calling exchange can be corrected.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明は、発呼側加
入者端末と発側交換機間の2線部分における通話路の伝
送路損失を補正するようにしたので、通話中の音声品質
を保証することができるという効果を有する。
As described above, according to the present invention, the transmission line loss of the communication path in the two-line portion between the calling subscriber terminal and the calling exchange is corrected. It has the effect that it can be guaranteed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例を示すブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図1における加入者回路の構成例を示すブロッ
ク図である。
FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of a subscriber circuit in FIG.

【図3】図1におけるPB信号受信トランクの構成例を
示すブロック図である。
3 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of a PB signal reception trunk in FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1a,1b PB信号受信トランク 2a,2b 制御部 3a,3b 加入者回路 4a,4b スイッチ 5 共通線信号網 6 発加入者端末 7 着加入者端末 8 デジタル符号/復号化部 9 増幅器 10 可変PAD 11 2線/4線変換部 12 PB信号受信回路 13 PB信号レベル測定回路 14 比較器 15 基準レベル 1a, 1b PB signal receiving trunk 2a, 2b control unit 3a, 3b subscriber circuit 4a, 4b switch 5 common line signaling network 6 originating subscriber terminal 7 destination subscriber terminal 8 digital code / decoding unit 9 amplifier 10 variable PAD 11 2-wire / 4-wire converter 12 PB signal receiving circuit 13 PB signal level measuring circuit 14 Comparator 15 Reference level

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成6年6月9日[Submission date] June 9, 1994

【手続補正1】[Procedure Amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】特許請求の範囲[Name of item to be amended] Claims

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]

【手続補正2】[Procedure Amendment 2]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0004[Correction target item name] 0004

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の音声レベル補正
方式は、共通線信号網を有する回線交換網を構成する交
換機において、加入者端末へ送出する音声帯域内信号を
増幅する増幅機能と外部より制御可能な可変PADを有
する加入者回路と、この加入者回路にスイッチを介して
接続されPB信号受信機能と併せてPB信号レベルを測
定する測定機能およびこの測定機能による測定結果と基
準レベルとの比較を行い差分を算出する比較機能とを有
するPB信号受信手段と、上記PB信号受信機能からの
レベル比較値情報を発呼情報と併せて共通線信号網に送
出する機能およびこの共通線信号網からの発呼情報より
レベル比較値情報を抽出する抽出機能ならびに上記PB
信号受信手段と上記抽出機能からの情報により上記加入
者回路の可変PADを制御する制御手段とを備えるもの
である。また、加入者回路(3a,3b)は、通話中の
交換機から加入者端末方向への音声をデジタルからアナ
ログに、また、加入者端末から交換機方向への音声をア
ナログからデジタルにそれぞれ変換するデジタル符号/
復号化部(8)と、デジタル符号/復号化部からのアナ
ログ信号を増幅する増幅器(9)と、増幅器で増幅され
た音声信号を入力し、制御手段(2a)の制御により音
声信号のレベルを補正する可変PAD(10)と、可変
PADで補正された音声信号を2線の信号に変換して加
入者端末(6,7) へ送出する2線/4線変換部(1
1)とから構成したものである。また、PB信号受信手
段(1a,1b)は、発呼時のPB信号を受信しその番
号情報を制御手段へ送出するPB信号受信回路(12)
と、発呼時のPB信号を入力してそのレベルを測定する
PB信号レベル測定回路(13)と、PB信号レベル測
定回路で測定されたレベルと基準レベルとを比較し、そ
の比較結果を制御手段へ送出する比較器(14)とから
構成したものである。
According to the voice level correction system of the present invention, in an exchange forming a circuit switching network having a common signaling network, an amplification function for amplifying a voice band signal to be sent to a subscriber terminal and an external device are provided. A subscriber circuit having a more controllable variable PAD, a measuring function connected to the subscriber circuit via a switch to measure a PB signal level together with a PB signal receiving function, and a measurement result and a reference level by the measuring function. And a function of sending the level comparison value information from the PB signal receiving function together with the calling information to the common line signal network and the common line signal. Extraction function for extracting level comparison value information from call information from the network and the above PB
It is provided with a signal receiving means and a control means for controlling the variable PAD of the subscriber circuit according to the information from the extracting function. In addition, the subscriber circuit (3a, 3b) is
Audio from the exchange to the subscriber terminal is converted from digital to analog.
The audio from the subscriber terminal to the exchange is recorded in the log.
Digital code to convert from analog to digital respectively /
The decoding unit (8) and the analog from the digital coding / decoding unit
An amplifier that amplifies the log signal (9)
Sound signal is input, and a sound is generated by the control of the control means (2a).
Variable PAD (10) that corrects the level of the voice signal, and variable
Convert the voice signal corrected by PAD into a two-line signal and add
2-wire / 4-wire conversion unit (1 that sends to the entrance terminal (6, 7)
It is composed of 1) and. Also, the PB signal receiver
The stages (1a, 1b) receive the PB signal at the time of calling and
PB signal receiving circuit (12) for sending signal information to control means
And input the PB signal at the time of calling and measure the level
PB signal level measurement circuit (13) and PB signal level measurement
Compare the level measured by the constant circuit with the reference level and
From the comparator (14) for sending the comparison result of
It is composed.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 共通線信号網を有する回線交換網を構成
する交換機において、加入者端末へ送出する音声帯域内
信号を増幅する増幅機能と外部より制御可能な可変PA
Dを有する加入者回路と、この加入者回路にスイッチを
介して接続されPB信号受信機能と併せてPB信号レベ
ルを測定する測定機能およびこの測定機能による測定結
果と基準レベルとの比較を行い差分を算出する比較機能
とを有するPB信号受信手段と、前記PB信号受信機能
からのレベル比較値情報を発呼情報と併せて共通線信号
網に送出する機能およびこの共通線信号網からの発呼情
報よりレベル比較値情報を抽出する抽出機能ならびに前
記PB信号受信手段と前記抽出機能からの情報により前
記加入者回路の可変PADを制御する制御手段とを備え
ることを特徴とする音声レベル補正方式。
1. An exchange function constituting a circuit switching network having a common line signaling network, an amplifying function for amplifying a voice band signal to be sent to a subscriber terminal, and a variable PA controllable from the outside.
A subscriber circuit having D, a measuring function connected to the subscriber circuit via a switch to measure the PB signal level together with a PB signal receiving function, and a measurement result by the measuring function and a reference level are compared to obtain a difference. And a function of sending the level comparison value information from the PB signal receiving function together with the calling information to the common line signaling network, and a call from this common line signaling network. A voice level correction method comprising: an extraction function for extracting level comparison value information from information, a PB signal receiving means, and a control means for controlling a variable PAD of the subscriber circuit according to the information from the extraction function.
JP23081693A 1993-08-25 1993-08-25 Audio level correction method Expired - Fee Related JP2629574B2 (en)

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JP23081693A JP2629574B2 (en) 1993-08-25 1993-08-25 Audio level correction method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP23081693A JP2629574B2 (en) 1993-08-25 1993-08-25 Audio level correction method

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JPH0767150A true JPH0767150A (en) 1995-03-10
JP2629574B2 JP2629574B2 (en) 1997-07-09

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JP2629574B2 (en) 1997-07-09

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