JPH0766746A - Transmitter-receiver - Google Patents

Transmitter-receiver

Info

Publication number
JPH0766746A
JPH0766746A JP5211730A JP21173093A JPH0766746A JP H0766746 A JPH0766746 A JP H0766746A JP 5211730 A JP5211730 A JP 5211730A JP 21173093 A JP21173093 A JP 21173093A JP H0766746 A JPH0766746 A JP H0766746A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
transmission
cover
case
reception
electronic equipment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP5211730A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3280479B2 (en
Inventor
Takahide Kojima
孝秀 小嶋
Hirobumi Yamashita
博文 山下
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP21173093A priority Critical patent/JP3280479B2/en
Publication of JPH0766746A publication Critical patent/JPH0766746A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3280479B2 publication Critical patent/JP3280479B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/02Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S13/00
    • G01S7/027Constructional details of housings, e.g. form, type, material or ruggedness
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/02Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S13/00
    • G01S7/03Details of HF subsystems specially adapted therefor, e.g. common to transmitter and receiver
    • G01S7/032Constructional details for solid-state radar subsystems

Landscapes

  • Transmitters (AREA)
  • Transceivers (AREA)
  • Structure Of Receivers (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a transmitter-receiver capable of preventing the interference or oscillation between plural microwave integrated circuits by providing metallic rings between the microwave integrated circuit surrounded by a ground conductor and a cover. CONSTITUTION:Since this transmitter-receiver has structure fixing rectangular metallic rings 13a, 13b to the cover, the space in a case 8, namely the interval between the inner-walls of the case 8 are reduced and cut-off frequency is increased to suppress interference or oscillation between circuits. At the time of transmission, a transmission signal inputted from a coaxial connector 10a is inputted to a phase shifter 4 through a connection line board 7a, its phase is controlled and then the phase-controlled signal is inputted to a transmission/ reception changing switch 3. The transmission signal through the switch 3 is inputted to a transmission system amplifier 1 through a connection line board 7b, amplified by the amplifier 1, the amplified signal is outputted from a coaxial connector 10b through a transmission/reception switch 6, and then the transmission signal is radiated from an aperture part 12 to the space.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、送受信装置に関し、
特にレーダや通信に用いられるフェイズドアレイアンテ
ナ用素子として使用するマイクロ波集積回路等で構成さ
れる送受信装置の構造に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a transmitting / receiving device,
In particular, the present invention relates to the structure of a transmitter / receiver including a microwave integrated circuit used as an element for a phased array antenna used for radar and communication.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来のこの種の送受信装置を図面を用い
て説明する。図9,図10は、例えば、エリブルックナ
ー編の文献「アスペック オブ モダン レーダー」
アーテックハウス ボストン ロンドン発行(Eli Brook
ner, Editor 「ASPECTS OF MODERN RADAR」 ,Artech Hou
se Boston ・London p292〜293)に示された従来の受信装
置を説明するための平面図および断面図である。
2. Description of the Related Art A conventional transmission / reception device of this type will be described with reference to the drawings. 9 and 10 show, for example, the document "Aspec of Modern Radar" edited by Eli Bruckner.
Published by Artec House Boston London (Eli Brook
ner, Editor "A SPECTS OF MODERN RADAR", Artech Hou
se Boston and London p292-293) are a plan view and a cross-sectional view for explaining a conventional receiving device.

【0003】図において、1は送信系増幅器、2は受信
系増幅器、3は送受切換スイッチ、4は移相器、5は制
御回路、6は送受切換器、7a,7bは接続ライン基
板、8はケース、9はカバーで、ケース8およびカバー
9はアルミ等の金属材料で形成されている。また、10
a,10bはケース8の側壁に取り付けられた同軸コネ
クタ、11はケース8の側壁に取り付けられた多極コネ
クタ、12は開口部であり、図10に示すようにケース
8には、カバー9が装着され密閉された電磁シールド構
造となっている。
In the figure, 1 is a transmission system amplifier, 2 is a reception system amplifier, 3 is a transmission / reception changeover switch, 4 is a phase shifter, 5 is a control circuit, 6 is a transmission / reception changer, 7a and 7b are connection line substrates, 8 Is a case, 9 is a cover, and the case 8 and the cover 9 are made of a metal material such as aluminum. Also, 10
a and 10b are coaxial connectors attached to the side wall of the case 8, 11 is a multi-pole connector attached to the side wall of the case 8, and 12 is an opening. As shown in FIG. It has an electromagnetic shield structure that is attached and sealed.

【0004】次に動作について説明する。まず、送信時
には、同軸コネクタ10aより入力された送信信号が接
続ライン基板7aを通り移相器4に入力され、位相制御
された後、送受切換スイッチ3に入る。そして、送受切
換スイッチ3を経由した送信信号は、接続ライン基板7
bを通って送信系増幅器1に入力され、ここで増幅され
た後、送受切換器6を通って同軸コネクタ10bから出
力され、開口部12から空間へ送信信号が放射される。
Next, the operation will be described. First, at the time of transmission, the transmission signal input from the coaxial connector 10a is input to the phase shifter 4 through the connection line substrate 7a, and the phase is controlled, and then the transmission / reception changeover switch 3 is entered. Then, the transmission signal passed through the transmission / reception changeover switch 3 is transmitted to the connection line board 7
The signal is input to the transmission system amplifier 1 through b, is amplified here, is output from the coaxial connector 10b through the transmission / reception switch 6, and the transmission signal is radiated into the space from the opening 12.

【0005】一方、受信時には、開口部12より入力さ
れた受信信号が、同軸コネクタ10bを通り、送受切換
器6を介して受信系増幅器2に入力され、ここで増幅さ
れた後、接続ライン基板7bを介して送受切換スイッチ
3に入力される。そして、移相器4により、位相制御が
行われた後、接続ライン基板7aを通って同軸コネクタ
10aから出力される。一方、制御回路5は多極コネク
タ11から入力された制御信号に従い、送信系増幅器
1、受信系増幅器2、送受切換スイッチ3および移相器
4を駆動する信号を出力する。
On the other hand, at the time of reception, a reception signal input from the opening 12 passes through the coaxial connector 10b, is input to the reception system amplifier 2 via the transmission / reception switch 6, is amplified here, and then is connected to the connection line substrate. It is input to the transmission / reception changeover switch 3 via 7b. Then, after the phase is controlled by the phase shifter 4, it is output from the coaxial connector 10a through the connection line substrate 7a. On the other hand, the control circuit 5 outputs a signal for driving the transmission system amplifier 1, the reception system amplifier 2, the transmission / reception changeover switch 3 and the phase shifter 4 according to the control signal input from the multipolar connector 11.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記のような従来の送
受信装置は以上のように、ケース8にカバー9が装着さ
れ密閉されて電磁シールド構造となっているが、ケース
8内部には複数個の集積回路が実装されているため、ケ
ース8内部のサイズが大きくなり、従ってケース8内部
空間の遮断周波数が低くなり、ケース8内部空間に発生
する導波管モードの伝達によってマイクロ波集積回路間
で干渉を起こしたり、さらには発振を起こしたりすると
いう問題点があった。
As described above, the above-described conventional transmitter / receiver has an electromagnetic shield structure in which the cover 9 is attached to the case 8 and is hermetically sealed. , The internal size of the case 8 is increased, the cutoff frequency of the internal space of the case 8 is lowered, and the waveguide mode generated in the internal space of the case 8 is transmitted between the microwave integrated circuits. However, there is a problem in that it causes interference and further causes oscillation.

【0007】この発明は上記のような問題点を解消する
ためになされたもので、マイクロ波集積回路間の干渉や
発振を防止することができる送受信装置を提供すること
を目的としている。
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a transmitting / receiving apparatus capable of preventing interference and oscillation between microwave integrated circuits.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】この発明に係わる送受信
装置は、接地導体で周囲を囲まれたマイクロ波集積回路
とカバーとの間に、金属リングを設けることとした。
In the transmitting / receiving apparatus according to the present invention, a metal ring is provided between the microwave integrated circuit surrounded by the ground conductor and the cover.

【0009】また、接地導体で周囲を囲まれたマイクロ
波集積回路とカバーとの間に、バネ性の櫛形金属板を設
けることとした。
Further, a comb-shaped metal plate having a spring property is provided between the microwave integrated circuit surrounded by the ground conductor and the cover.

【0010】また、接地導体で周囲を囲まれたマイクロ
波集積回路とカバーとの間に、導電性繊維で被覆された
スポンジを設けることとした。
Further, a sponge covered with conductive fibers is provided between the microwave integrated circuit surrounded by the ground conductor and the cover.

【0011】さらに、この発明に係わる送受信装置は、
ケース中央部に仕切り金属板を設けることとした。
Further, the transmitting / receiving device according to the present invention is
A partition metal plate is provided in the center of the case.

【0012】[0012]

【作用】この発明の送受信装置は、マイクロ波集積回路
あるいはケースとカバーとの間に、金属リング,櫛形金
属板,導電性繊維で被覆されたスポンジまたは仕切り金
属板で接地導体を形成してケース空間を分割し、小さく
することにより、ケースの遮断周波数が高くなり、導波
管モードの伝達が抑制される。
In the transmitter / receiver of the present invention, the ground conductor is formed between the microwave integrated circuit or the case and the cover by a metal ring, a comb-shaped metal plate, a sponge covered with conductive fibers or a partition metal plate. By dividing the space and making it smaller, the cutoff frequency of the case becomes higher and the transmission of the waveguide mode is suppressed.

【0013】[0013]

【実施例】実施例1.以下、この発明の実施例を図面に
ついて説明する。図1,図2はこの発明の実施例1を説
明するための平面図および断面図であり、図において、
1は送信系増幅器、2は受信系増幅器、3は送受切換ス
イッチ、4は移相器、5は制御回路、6は送受切換器、
7a,7bは接続ライン基板、8はケース、9はカバー
で、このケース8およびカバー9はアルミ等の金属材料
で形成されている。10a,10bはケース8の側壁に
取り付けられた同軸コネクタ、11はケース8の側壁に
取り付けられた多極コネクタ、12は開口部であり、図
2に示すようにケース8には、カバー9が装着され密閉
された電磁シールド構造となっている。また、13a,
13bはそれぞれ送信系増幅器1および受信系増幅器2
と、カバー9との間に設けられた矩形状の金属リングで
あり、その上端部はカバー9に導電性接着剤あるいは半
田で固着されて接地導体を形成している。
EXAMPLES Example 1. Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 and 2 are a plan view and a cross-sectional view for explaining Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
1 is a transmission system amplifier, 2 is a reception system amplifier, 3 is a transmission / reception switch, 4 is a phase shifter, 5 is a control circuit, 6 is a transmission / reception switch,
7a and 7b are connection line substrates, 8 is a case, 9 is a cover, and the case 8 and the cover 9 are made of a metal material such as aluminum. Reference numerals 10a and 10b are coaxial connectors attached to the side wall of the case 8, 11 is a multi-pole connector attached to the side wall of the case 8, and 12 is an opening. As shown in FIG. It has an electromagnetic shield structure that is attached and sealed. Also, 13a,
13b is a transmission system amplifier 1 and a reception system amplifier 2 respectively.
And a cover 9 with a rectangular metal ring, the upper end of which is fixed to the cover 9 with a conductive adhesive or solder to form a ground conductor.

【0014】次に動作について説明する。まず、送信時
には、同軸コネクタ10aより入力された送信信号が接
続ライン基板7aを通り移相器4に入力され、位相制御
された後、送受切換スイッチ3に入る。そして、送受切
換スイッチ3を経由した送信信号は、接続ライン基板7
bを通って送信系増幅器1に入力され、ここで増幅され
た後、送受切換器6を通って同軸コネクタ10bから出
力され、開口部12から空間へ送信信号が放射される。
Next, the operation will be described. First, at the time of transmission, the transmission signal input from the coaxial connector 10a is input to the phase shifter 4 through the connection line substrate 7a, and the phase is controlled, and then the transmission / reception changeover switch 3 is entered. Then, the transmission signal passed through the transmission / reception changeover switch 3 is transmitted to the connection line board 7
The signal is input to the transmission system amplifier 1 through b, is amplified here, is output from the coaxial connector 10b through the transmission / reception switch 6, and the transmission signal is radiated into the space from the opening 12.

【0015】一方、受信時には、開口部12より入力さ
れた受信信号が、同軸コネクタ10bを通り、送受切換
器6を介して受信系増幅器2に入力され、ここで増幅さ
れた後、接続ライン基板7bを介して送受切換スイッチ
3に入力される。そして、移相器4により、位相制御が
行われた後、接続ライン基板7aを通って同軸コネクタ
10aから出力される。一方、制御回路5は多極コネク
タ11から入力された制御信号に従い、送信系増幅器
1、受信系増幅器2、送受切換スイッチ3および移相器
4を駆動する信号を出力する。
On the other hand, at the time of reception, the reception signal input from the opening 12 passes through the coaxial connector 10b, is input to the reception system amplifier 2 via the transmission / reception switch 6, is amplified here, and then is connected to the connection line substrate. It is input to the transmission / reception changeover switch 3 via 7b. Then, after the phase is controlled by the phase shifter 4, it is output from the coaxial connector 10a through the connection line substrate 7a. On the other hand, the control circuit 5 outputs a signal for driving the transmission system amplifier 1, the reception system amplifier 2, the transmission / reception changeover switch 3 and the phase shifter 4 according to the control signal input from the multipolar connector 11.

【0016】また、図1,図2に示すように、本実施例
1の送受信装置は、矩形状の金属リング13a,13b
をカバー9に固着させた構造とすることにより、ケース
8内空間すなわちケース8の内壁間間隔を、図9,図1
0に示す従来の装置Aより小さいA1 とすることがで
き、且つ、この間隔A1 の大きさは、設計時に適当に選
択することができ、従ってケース8内の遮断周波数を高
くできる。すなわち、ケース8内壁間の間隔をA1 とし
た場合、遮断波長λcは、λc=2A1 の関係になるた
め、この遮断波長λcに対応する周波数(遮断周波数)
fcを高くするには内壁間間隔をA1 のように小さくす
れば良く、具体的には間隔A1 をこの送受信装置の動作
周波数の波長の1/2以下にすることで、マイクロ波集
積回路間の干渉や発振を充分おさえた装置とすることが
できる。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the transmitting / receiving apparatus of the first embodiment has rectangular metal rings 13a and 13b.
The structure in which the cover is fixed to the cover 9 makes it possible to reduce the space inside the case 8, that is, the distance between the inner walls of the case 8 as shown in FIG.
It is possible to make A 1 smaller than the conventional device A shown in 0, and the size of this interval A 1 can be appropriately selected at the time of design, and therefore the cutoff frequency in the case 8 can be increased. That is, when the distance between the inner walls of the case 8 is A 1 , the cutoff wavelength λc has a relationship of λc = 2A 1 , and therefore the frequency (cutoff frequency) corresponding to this cutoff wavelength λc.
In order to increase fc, the distance between the inner walls may be reduced to A 1 , and specifically, the distance A 1 may be set to ½ or less of the wavelength of the operating frequency of the transmitter / receiver, so that the microwave integrated circuit It is possible to provide a device with sufficiently suppressed interference and oscillation between them.

【0017】実施例2.上記実施例1では、送信系増幅
器1及び受信系増幅器2とカバー9との間に金属リング
13a,13bを設けることとしたが、遮断周波数を高
くするためには接地導体を用いてケース8の内壁間間隔
を狭くすれば良く、例えば図3,図4に示すように、弾
性力を有するバスタブ状の櫛形金属板14a,14bを
送信系増幅器1及び受信系増幅器2の上面に導電性両面
テープあるいは導電性接着剤で固着し、カバー9を装着
した場合、この櫛形金属板14a,14bの上端がカバ
ー9の内面に接地導通するような構造としても良い。こ
の場合遮断周波数が決定されるケース8内の内壁間間隔
は図4に示すようにA2 と小さくすることができる。ま
た、このような構造とすることにより、電子機器たとえ
ば送受信系増幅器1,2とカバー9との間の導通が良好
な構造を得ることができる。
Example 2. In the first embodiment described above, the metal rings 13a and 13b are provided between the transmission system amplifier 1 and the reception system amplifier 2 and the cover 9, but in order to increase the cutoff frequency, a ground conductor is used for the case 8. The distance between the inner walls may be narrowed. For example, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, bathtub-shaped comb-shaped metal plates 14a and 14b having an elastic force are attached to the upper surfaces of the transmission system amplifier 1 and the reception system amplifier 2 by a conductive double-sided tape. Alternatively, a structure may be adopted in which when the cover 9 is attached by fixing with a conductive adhesive, the upper ends of the comb-shaped metal plates 14a and 14b are grounded to the inner surface of the cover 9. In this case, the interval between the inner walls in the case 8 where the cutoff frequency is determined can be made as small as A 2 as shown in FIG. Further, with such a structure, it is possible to obtain a structure in which the electronic device, for example, the transmission / reception system amplifiers 1 and 2 and the cover 9 have good conduction.

【0018】実施例3.図5,図6は、この発明の実施
例3を説明するための平面図および断面図であり、15
a,15bはそれぞれ導電性繊維で被覆したスポンジで
ある。この実施例3のように、送信系増幅器1及び受信
系増幅器2とカバー9との間に、導電性繊維で被覆した
スポンジ15a,15bを設け、このスポンジの一方の
面を導電性接着剤で固着するとともに、他方の面をスポ
ンジの弾性力で接触させ、ケース8の内壁間間隔をA3
に狭めて、送信系増幅器1及び受信系増幅器2とカバー
9とを接地導通する構造としても良い。このような構造
とすることにより、重量の増加を防ぎ、廉価な構造が得
られる。
Example 3. 5 and 6 are a plan view and a sectional view for explaining the third embodiment of the present invention.
Reference characters a and 15b are sponges coated with conductive fibers. As in the third embodiment, sponges 15a and 15b coated with conductive fibers are provided between the transmission system amplifier 1 and the reception system amplifier 2 and the cover 9, and one surface of the sponge is coated with a conductive adhesive. While being fixed, the other surface is brought into contact with the elastic force of the sponge so that the space between the inner walls of the case 8 is A 3
The structure may be such that the transmission system amplifier 1 and the reception system amplifier 2 and the cover 9 are electrically grounded. With such a structure, an increase in weight can be prevented and an inexpensive structure can be obtained.

【0019】実施例4.図7,図8はこの発明の実施例
4を説明するための平面図および断面図であり、図にお
いて、16はケース8の中央部を加工して設けた肉厚の
薄い仕切りであり、このように仕切り16を設け、仕切
り16の上端部を導電性接着剤でカバー9に接着固定し
て接地導通させ、ケース8内の内壁間間隔の最大幅をA
4 としても上記実施例と同様な効果を奏する。
Example 4. 7 and 8 are a plan view and a cross-sectional view for explaining a fourth embodiment of the present invention, in which 16 is a thin partition formed by processing the central portion of the case 8. The partition 16 is provided as described above, and the upper end portion of the partition 16 is bonded and fixed to the cover 9 with a conductive adhesive to make the ground conductive.
Even with 4 , the same effect as in the above embodiment can be obtained.

【0020】なお、上記実施例1〜4では、送信系増幅
器1と受信系増幅器2とを別々に仕切る接地導体を設け
る構造を示したが、接地導体を設ける目的はケース8の
内壁間間隔を小さくすることにあり、従って送信系増幅
器1や受信系増幅器2等のマイクロ波集積回路を複数個
一体化したものと、カバー9との間の適当な位置に、接
地導体を1個あるいは複数個設ける構造としても同様の
効果を奏する。
In the above-mentioned first to fourth embodiments, the structure in which the ground conductor for partitioning the transmission amplifier 1 and the reception amplifier 2 is provided separately is shown. Therefore, one or a plurality of ground conductors are provided at an appropriate position between the cover 9 and a plurality of microwave integrated circuits such as the transmission system amplifier 1 and the reception system amplifier 2 which are integrated. The same effect can be obtained with the structure provided.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の効果】以上説明したようにこの発明は、カバー
とマイクロ波集積回路との間に生じるケース内の内壁間
間隔を接地導体で小さくする構造とすることにより、導
波管モードの伝達によるマイクロ波集積回路間の干渉を
少なくでき、発振を防止できる。
As described above, according to the present invention, the structure in which the space between the inner walls in the case generated between the cover and the microwave integrated circuit is made small by the ground conductor is used to transmit the waveguide mode. It is possible to reduce interference between microwave integrated circuits and prevent oscillation.

【0022】また、干渉や発振を防止するための他の構
造が不用となり、干渉や発振を防止できる小型の装置が
得られる等の効果がある。
Further, there is an effect that another structure for preventing the interference and the oscillation is unnecessary, and a small device capable of preventing the interference and the oscillation can be obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】この発明の実施例1を説明するための平面図で
ある。
FIG. 1 is a plan view for explaining a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】この発明の実施例1を説明するための断面図で
ある。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view for explaining the first embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】この発明の実施例2を説明するための平面図で
ある。
FIG. 3 is a plan view for explaining the second embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】この発明の実施例2を説明するための断面図で
ある。
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view for explaining the second embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】この発明の実施例3を説明するための平面図で
ある。
FIG. 5 is a plan view for explaining the third embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】この発明の実施例3を説明するための断面図で
ある。
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view for explaining the third embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】この発明の実施例4を説明するための平面図で
ある。
FIG. 7 is a plan view for explaining the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

【図8】この発明の実施例4を説明するための断面図で
ある。
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view for explaining the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

【図9】従来の装置を説明するための平面図である。FIG. 9 is a plan view for explaining a conventional device.

【図10】従来の装置を説明するための断面図である。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view for explaining a conventional device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 送信系増幅器 2 受信系増幅器 3 送受切換スイッチ 4 移相器 5 制御回路 6 送受切換器 7a,7b 接続ライン基板 8 ケース 9 カバー 10a,10b 同軸コネクタ 11 多極コネクタ 12 開口部 13a,13b 金属リング 14a,14b 櫛形金属板 15a,15b 導電性繊維で被覆したスポンジ 16 仕切り 1 Transmitting system amplifier 2 Receiving system amplifier 3 Transmission / reception selector switch 4 Phase shifter 5 Control circuit 6 Transmission / reception selector 7a, 7b Connection line board 8 Case 9 Covers 10a, 10b Coaxial connector 11 Multipole connector 12 Openings 13a, 13b Metal ring 14a, 14b Comb-shaped metal plates 15a, 15b Sponge coated with conductive fibers 16 Partition

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 電磁波を遮断するケースおよびカバー内
に、送信系増幅器,受信系増幅器,送受切換スイッチ,
移相器,制御回路,送受切換器,接続ライン基板など、
マイクロ波デバイスやその他の電子機器を組み込んでな
る送受信装置において、 組み込まれた電子機器とケースとの間に生じる空間距離
を小さくし遮断周波数を高くするために、電子機器とカ
バーとの間にこのカバーと電気的に導通させた金属リン
グを挿入してこの間に接地導体を形成したことを特徴と
する送受信装置。
1. A transmission system amplifier, a reception system amplifier, a transmission / reception changeover switch, in a case and a cover for shielding electromagnetic waves.
Phase shifters, control circuits, duplexers, connection line boards, etc.
In a transmission / reception device incorporating a microwave device or other electronic equipment, in order to reduce the spatial distance generated between the incorporated electronic equipment and the case and increase the cutoff frequency, this device is installed between the electronic equipment and the cover. A transmitter / receiver characterized in that a metal ring electrically connected to the cover is inserted and a ground conductor is formed between the metal ring and the cover.
【請求項2】 電磁波を遮断するケースおよびカバー内
に、送信系増幅器,受信系増幅器,送受切換スイッチ,
移相器,制御回路,送受切換器,接続ライン基板など、
マイクロ波デバイスやその他の電子機器を組み込んでな
る送受信装置において、 組み込まれた電子機器とケースとの間に生じる空間距離
を小さくし遮断周波数を高くするために、電子機器とカ
バーとの間にこのカバーと電気的に導通させた櫛形金属
板を挿入してこの間に接地導体を形成したことを特徴と
する送受信装置。
2. A transmission system amplifier, a reception system amplifier, a transmission / reception changeover switch, in a case and a cover for shielding electromagnetic waves.
Phase shifters, control circuits, duplexers, connection line boards, etc.
In a transmission / reception device incorporating a microwave device or other electronic equipment, in order to reduce the spatial distance generated between the incorporated electronic equipment and the case and increase the cutoff frequency, this device is installed between the electronic equipment and the cover. A transmitter / receiver characterized in that a comb-shaped metal plate electrically connected to the cover is inserted and a grounding conductor is formed between them.
【請求項3】 電磁波を遮断するケースおよびカバー内
に、送信系増幅器,受信系増幅器,送受切換スイッチ,
移相器,制御回路,送受切換器,接続ライン基板など、
マイクロ波デバイスやその他の電子機器を組み込んでな
る送受信装置において、 組み込まれた電子機器とケースとの間に生じる空間距離
を小さくし遮断周波数を高くするために、電子機器とカ
バーとの間にこのカバーと電気的に導通させた導電性繊
維で被覆したスポンジを挿入してこの間に接地導体を形
成したことを特徴とする送受信装置。
3. A transmission system amplifier, a reception system amplifier, a transmission / reception changeover switch, in a case and a cover for blocking electromagnetic waves.
Phase shifters, control circuits, duplexers, connection line boards, etc.
In a transmission / reception device incorporating a microwave device or other electronic equipment, in order to reduce the spatial distance generated between the incorporated electronic equipment and the case and increase the cutoff frequency, this device is installed between the electronic equipment and the cover. A transmitter / receiver characterized in that a sponge covered with a conductive fiber electrically connected to the cover is inserted and a ground conductor is formed therebetween.
【請求項4】 電磁波を遮断するケースおよびカバー内
に、送信系増幅器,受信系増幅器,送受切換スイッチ,
移相器,制御回路,送受切換器,接続ライン基板など、
マイクロ波デバイスやその他の電子機器を組み込んでな
る送受信装置において、 組み込まれた電子機器とケースとの間に生じる空間距離
を小さくし遮断周波数を高くするために、ケース内部の
略中央位置にケースと一体形成した仕切りを設け、この
仕切りと上記カバーとを導通させて接地導体を形成した
ことを特徴とする送受信装置。
4. A transmission system amplifier, a reception system amplifier, a transmission / reception changeover switch, in a case and a cover for shielding electromagnetic waves.
Phase shifters, control circuits, duplexers, connection line boards, etc.
In a transmitter / receiver that incorporates a microwave device and other electronic equipment, in order to reduce the spatial distance between the incorporated electronic equipment and the case and increase the cutoff frequency, the case is placed approximately at the center of the case. A transmitter / receiver characterized in that an integrally formed partition is provided, and the partition and the cover are electrically connected to each other to form a ground conductor.
【請求項5】 上記金属リング,上記櫛形金属板,上記
導電性繊維で被覆したスポンジ,上記仕切りを挿入する
ことで上記電子機器とケースとの間に生じる空間距離の
最大をこの送受信装置の動作周波数の波長の1/2以下
とすることを特徴とする請求項第1項〜第4項いずれか
に記載の送受信装置。
5. By inserting the metal ring, the comb-shaped metal plate, the sponge coated with the conductive fibers, and the partition, the maximum spatial distance generated between the electronic device and the case is determined by the operation of the transceiver. The transmission / reception device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the frequency is set to 1/2 or less of a wavelength of the frequency.
JP21173093A 1993-08-26 1993-08-26 Transceiver Expired - Fee Related JP3280479B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21173093A JP3280479B2 (en) 1993-08-26 1993-08-26 Transceiver

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21173093A JP3280479B2 (en) 1993-08-26 1993-08-26 Transceiver

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0766746A true JPH0766746A (en) 1995-03-10
JP3280479B2 JP3280479B2 (en) 2002-05-13

Family

ID=16610650

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP21173093A Expired - Fee Related JP3280479B2 (en) 1993-08-26 1993-08-26 Transceiver

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3280479B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6614389B2 (en) 2001-11-19 2003-09-02 Hitachi, Ltd. Vehicle-onboard signal processing device and vehicle-onboard radar system
US7599667B2 (en) 2003-12-17 2009-10-06 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Wireless communication apparatus and semiconductor device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6614389B2 (en) 2001-11-19 2003-09-02 Hitachi, Ltd. Vehicle-onboard signal processing device and vehicle-onboard radar system
US7019685B2 (en) 2001-11-19 2006-03-28 Hitachi, Ltd. Vehicle-onboard signal processing device and vehicle-onboard radar system
US7142151B2 (en) 2001-11-19 2006-11-28 Hitachi, Ltd. Vehicle-onboard signal processing device and vehicle-onboard radar system
US7599667B2 (en) 2003-12-17 2009-10-06 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Wireless communication apparatus and semiconductor device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3280479B2 (en) 2002-05-13

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