JPH0759457A - Apparatus for returning second yield for usual type combine harvester - Google Patents

Apparatus for returning second yield for usual type combine harvester

Info

Publication number
JPH0759457A
JPH0759457A JP22835593A JP22835593A JPH0759457A JP H0759457 A JPH0759457 A JP H0759457A JP 22835593 A JP22835593 A JP 22835593A JP 22835593 A JP22835593 A JP 22835593A JP H0759457 A JPH0759457 A JP H0759457A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
chamber
threshing
starting end
processing
yield
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP22835593A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3328021B2 (en
Inventor
Tsugio Yamazaki
次男 山崎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yanmar Agribusiness Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Seirei Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Seirei Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Seirei Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP22835593A priority Critical patent/JP3328021B2/en
Publication of JPH0759457A publication Critical patent/JPH0759457A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3328021B2 publication Critical patent/JP3328021B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve the efficiency while reducing the power requirement without deteriorating the threshing through-put and further reduce the occurrence of damaged grains such as hulled grains. CONSTITUTION:This apparatus for returning the second yield is obtained by transversely arranging a treating drum chamber (2) on the side of the starting end of a threshing chamber (1) in a state of a threshing drum (4) thereof intersecting a threshing drum (3) at right angles, making the starting end of the threshing drum chamber (2) communicate through a grain lifter (6) with the second yield recovering trough and respectively making the side of the starting end of the treating drum chamber (2) communicate through a receiving net (7) onto a rocking and grading unit (8) and the side of the terminal end thereof end communicate with the threshing chamber (1).

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、普通形コンバインの
2番還元装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a normal combine No. 2 reducing device.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】普通形コンバインは刈取穀稈を稈もろと
も扱室に供給して脱穀処理するのであるから、稈切れな
どの塵埃の発生量も多くなり、したがって2番還元量も
自脱形のものに比して増大する。そして、この大量の2
番物が扱室の始端部に還元されて新たに扱室に供給され
る刈取穀稈と共に処理されるので所要動力は大きなもの
を必要とするばかりでなく処理能率も低下する欠点があ
る。
2. Description of the Related Art Since a normal combine harvester feeds cut culms to both the culm and the handling room for threshing, the amount of dust, such as broken culm, increases, and therefore the second reduction amount is self-destructing. Increase compared to the ones. And this large amount of 2
Since the food is returned to the starting end of the handling room and is processed together with the cut culm newly supplied to the handling room, not only a large amount of power is required but also the processing efficiency is lowered.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】このように、従来普通
形コンバインにあっては大量の2番物が扱室に還元され
て再処理されるから所要動力は大きなものが必要となり
処理能力も低下する欠点があるから、本発明は、この大
量の2番物を還元し処理するにあたってこれを脱穀処理
を要するものと不要のものとに分け、脱穀処理を要する
ものは扱室に不要のものは揺動選別体上というようにそ
れぞれの適所に還元するようにし、かつ脱穀処理を要す
るものを処理しながら扱室に還元しめて、従来の欠点と
するところを解消するは勿論、その処理を効率のよいも
のにし脱ぷ粒等の損傷粒の生じない装置を提供するを目
的として発明されたものである。
As described above, in the conventional ordinary combine harvester, a large amount of No. 2 object is returned to the handling room and reprocessed. Therefore, a large amount of power is required and the processing capacity is lowered. Therefore, the present invention divides this large amount of No. 2 product into those that require threshing treatment and those that do not require threshing treatment. In addition to eliminating the disadvantages of the prior art, it is also possible to reduce the efficiency of the treatment by reducing it to the proper place such as on the rocking sorter, and reducing it to the handling room while treating the one that requires threshing treatment. The present invention was invented for the purpose of providing a device which is good and does not cause damage particles such as depowder particles.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】この発明は、上記の目的
を達成させるために、扱室の始端がわ上に処理胴室をそ
の処理胴が扱胴と直交する状態にして横設し、該処理胴
室の始端部と2番物回収樋を揚穀機を介して連通すると
ともに、その処理胴室の始端がわを受網を通して揺動選
別体上に、終端がわを扱室にそれぞれ連通して構成した
ことを特徴とするものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a processing cylinder chamber horizontally above the starting end of the chamber so that the processing cylinder is orthogonal to the processing cylinder. The starting end of the processing barrel and the second material collecting gutter are communicated with each other through a grain elevator, and the starting end of the processing barrel is passed through the receiving net onto the rocking sorting body and the trailing end is moved into the handling chamber. It is characterized in that they are connected to each other.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】このように構成されているから、2番物回収樋
内に集合された2番物は揚穀機により処理胴室の始端部
に投入されて処理胴の回転によって始端がわから終端が
わに送られながら処理されるのであるが、そのとき、始
端部に投入された2番物中の穀粒類および処理胴の回転
により始端がわでの処理作用によって処理された穀粒類
は受網を通過し揺動選別体上に還元されて再選別される
ようになり、受網を通過しないものは処理胴室内で処理
作用を受けながら終端がわに至り扱室に落入して再処理
されるのである。
With this structure, the second product collected in the second product collecting trough is thrown into the starting end portion of the processing cylinder chamber by the grain lifting machine, and the starting end is determined by the rotation of the processing cylinder. It is processed while being sent to the crocodile. At that time, the grains in the No. 2 product put in the starting end and the grains whose starting end is processed by the processing action in the wa After passing through the receiving net, it is returned to the rocking sorting body and is re-sorted.For those that do not pass through the receiving net, the terminal end reaches the end while falling into the handling room while receiving the processing action in the processing chamber. It will be reprocessed.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】以下、本発明に関して実施例図を参照し説明
すると、(9)は機台(10)を支持する走行装置で、
この機台(10)上の左側にはスクリュ−式の扱胴
(3)を前後方向にして収蔵軸架した扱室(1)と、こ
の扱室(1)の下方に、扱室(1)からの脱穀物を選別
する揺動選別体(8)と選別風路(11)を構成してな
る選別部(12)とからなる脱穀選別装置(B)を搭載
し、その右側には操縦部(13)と穀粒タンク(14)
を前後に設け、前記脱穀選別装置(B)の前方にフィ−
ダ−ハウス(15)を介して刈取装置(A)を連設しこ
の刈取装置(A)によって刈取られた穀稈をフィ−ダ−
ハウス(15)内を送上させて扱室(1)に供給するよ
うにしてある。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. (9) is a traveling device for supporting a machine base (10),
On the left side of the machine stand (10), there is a handling room (1) in which a screw-type handling barrel (3) is installed in a front-back direction, and a handling room (1) is provided below the handling room (1). ) Is equipped with a threshing sorting device (B) consisting of an oscillating sorting body (8) for sorting threshing from (3) and a sorting section (12) which constitutes a sorting air passage (11), and a steering unit is provided on the right side thereof. Part (13) and grain tank (14)
To the front and back of the threshing selection device (B).
A mowing device (A) is provided in series through a dummy house (15), and a grain culm mowed by the mowing device (A) is fed by a feeder.
The inside of the house (15) is sent up and supplied to the handling room (1).

【0007】刈取装置(A)には分草体(16)と刈刃
(17)と掻込みオ−ガ(18)が横設され、刈刃(1
7)の前側上方に掻込みリ−ル(19)が設けられて、
脱穀選別装置(B)に連設するフィ−ダ−ハウス(1
5)の後端を軸にして上下動調節可能に構成されてい
る。
The cutting device (A) is provided with a grass body (16), a cutting blade (17) and a scraping auger (18) side by side.
A scraping reel (19) is provided above the front side of 7),
Feeder house (1) connected to the threshing selection device (B)
5) It is configured to be vertically adjustable about the rear end of the shaft.

【0008】また、揺動選別体(8)には始端がわから
終端がわにかけてフィ−ドパン(20)・第1チャフシ
−ブ(21)・スポ−ク体(22)・第2チャフシ−ブ
(23)が順次設けられ、第1チャフシ−ブ(21)の
下側にグレンシ−ブ(24)を配設して、これらのもの
が一体となって前後に揺動するようになっている。
Further, the swing selecting body (8) has a feed pan (20), a first chaff sheave (21), a spoke body (22) and a second chaff sheave from the beginning to the end. (23) are provided in sequence, and a Glen sieve (24) is arranged below the first chaff sheave (21) so that these can swing back and forth as a unit. .

【0009】前記の揺動選別体(8)の下側から吹き上
げる選別風路(11)はフィ−ドパン(20)の下側に
設ける圧風ファン(26)によって起風される選別風が
吹流するようになり、この選別風路(11)の底部には
1番物樋(27)と2番物回収樋(5)が設けられ、1
番物樋(27)に集合した1番物は前記の穀粒タンク
(14)に貯溜されるようになっている。
In the sorting air passage (11) blown up from the lower side of the rocking sorting body (8), the sorting air blown by the pressure fan (26) provided below the feed pan (20) blows. As a result, the number 1 gutter (27) and the number 2 recovery gutter (5) are provided at the bottom of the sorting air passage (11).
The first product collected in the product gutter (27) is stored in the grain tank (14).

【0010】なお、(28)は回転する掻き出し刀であ
り、(29)は排塵口、(30)は穀粒タンク(14)
内に貯留された穀粒を取出す排出オ−ガである。
Reference numeral (28) is a rotating scraping blade, (29) is a dust outlet, and (30) is a grain tank (14).
It is a discharge ogre that takes out the grains stored inside.

【0011】次に、(2)は前記扱室(1)の始端がわ
上に横設された処理胴室で、その処理胴室(2)はこれ
に内装する処理胴(4)が扱室(1)内の扱胴(3)と
直交する状態に設けられて、処理胴室(2)一側がわの
始端部には投入口(31)を、また、他側がわの終端部
には落下口(32)をそれぞれ開口するとともに、始端
がわの下側周りには受網(7)が張設されている。
Next, (2) is a processing barrel chamber in which the starting end of the handling chamber (1) is laterally provided above the processing barrel (2), and the processing barrel chamber (2) is handled by a processing barrel (4) installed therein. The processing cylinder chamber (2) is provided in a state orthogonal to the handling cylinder (3) in the chamber (1). One side of the processing cylinder chamber (2) has an inlet port (31) at the starting end and the other side of the processing cylinder chamber (2) at the terminal end of the process. Each has a drop opening (32) opened, and a receiving net (7) is stretched around the lower side of the starting end.

【0012】そして、処理胴室(2)の始端部に開口す
る投入口(31)と前記2番物回収樋(5)とを揚穀機
(6)により連通し、該室(2)の始端がわは受網
(7)を通し流下路(33)を経て前記揺動選別体
(8)の始端がわに連通させるとともに、終端がわの落
下口(32)を扱室(1)の始端がわに通じている。
Then, the input port (31) opening at the starting end of the processing chamber (2) and the second material collecting gutter (5) are communicated with each other by a grain elevator (6), and the chamber (2) is closed. The starting end of the rocking sorting body (8) communicates with the saw through the receiving net (7) and the flow path (33), and the falling end (32) of the ending end of the swinging sorting body (8) communicates with the handling chamber (1). The starting point of is open to alligators.

【0013】したがって、前記の2番物回収樋(5)内
に集合された2番物は揚穀機(6)により揚上されて投
入口(31)から処理胴室(2)の始端部に投入される
ようになり処理胴(4)の回転によって終端がわに送ら
れながら処理作用を受けるのである。そのとき、始端部
に投入された2番物中の穀粒類は受網(7)を通過して
流下路(33)を矢印(イ)のように落下し揺動選別体
(8)の始端がわ上に還元されて再選別され、受網
(7)を通過しないものは処理胴(4)による処理作用
を受けながら終端がわに至り落下口(32)から矢印
(ロ)のように扱室(1)の始端がわに落入して再処理
されるのである。
Therefore, the second product collected in the second product recovery gutter (5) is lifted by the grain elevator (6) and is fed from the input port (31) to the starting end of the processing chamber (2). Then, the processing cylinder (4) is rotated and the end of the processing cylinder is sent to the crocodile and is subjected to the processing action. At that time, the grains in the second product thrown into the starting end portion pass through the receiving net (7) and fall down the flow-down path (33) as shown by the arrow (a), so that the rocking sorting body (8) is discharged. Those that are returned to the upper end and re-sorted and do not pass through the receiving net (7) receive the processing action of the processing cylinder (4) and reach the end and reach from the drop opening (32) as shown by the arrow (b). The starting end of the handling room (1) falls into the crocodile and is reprocessed.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の効果】本発明は、以上述べたように、刈取穀稈
を稈もろとも扱室(1)に供給して脱穀処理する普通形
コンバインであって、該扱室(1)の始端がわ上に処理
胴室(2)をその処理胴(4)が扱胴(3)と直交する
状態にして横設し、該処理胴室(2)の始端部と2番物
回収樋(5)を揚穀機(6)を介して連通するととも
に、その処理胴室(2)の始端がわを受網(7)を通し
て揺動選別体(8)上に、終端がわを扱室(1)にそれ
ぞれ連通して構成したことを特徴とするものであるか
ら、2番物回収樋(5)内に集合され回収される大量の
2番物を還元処理するにあたってこれを脱穀処理を要す
るものと不要のものとに分け、脱穀処理を要するものの
み扱室(1)に還元して再処理し、処理不要のものを揺
動選別体(8)上に還元して再選別するようにし、かつ
脱穀処理を要するものに処理作用を与えながら扱室
(1)に還元せしめるものになって、所要動力を軽減し
ながらも脱穀処理能率を低下させず効率のよいものとな
り、しかも、2番物中の脱穀処理を要するもののみ扱室
(1)に還元するので脱ぷ粒等の損傷粒の発生を減少さ
せることができるのである。
Industrial Applicability As described above, the present invention is a normal combine for supplying threshing culms to the handling room (1) and threshing treatment, and the starting end of the handling room (1) is The processing cylinder chamber (2) is horizontally installed on the upper part of the chamber so that the processing cylinder (4) is orthogonal to the handling cylinder (3), and the starting end portion of the processing cylinder chamber (2) and the second object recovery gutter (5). ) Through the grain elevator (6), and the starting end of the processing chamber (2) is passed through the receiving net (7) to the rocking sorting body (8) and the end end is treated in the chamber ( Since it is characterized in that they are connected to 1) respectively, a threshing process is required to reduce a large amount of the 2nd product collected and collected in the 2nd product collection gutter (5). Separated into unnecessary and unnecessary ones, only those requiring threshing treatment are returned to the handling room (1) for reprocessing, and those not requiring treatment are returned to the rocking sorter (8). In this way, it is possible to reduce the threshing treatment efficiency while reducing the required power while reducing the required power while providing a treatment function to the threshing treatment and reducing it to the handling room (1). In addition, since only the second product requiring threshing treatment is returned to the handling chamber (1), it is possible to reduce the generation of damaged grains such as shedding grains.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】普通形コンバイン要部の縦断前方視図である。FIG. 1 is a vertical front view of a main part of a normal combine harvester.

【図2】同コンバイン全体の内部を示す側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view showing the inside of the entire combine.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 扱室 2 処理胴室 3 扱胴 4 処理胴 5 2番物回収樋 6 揚穀機 7 受網 8 揺動選別体 1 Handling Room 2 Processing Cylinder Room 3 Handling Cylinder 4 Processing Cylinder 5 2nd Object Recovery Trough 6 Grain Lifting Machine 7 Receiving Net 8 Swing Sorter

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 刈取穀稈を稈もろとも扱室(1)に供給
して脱穀処理する普通形コンバインであって、該扱室
(1)の始端がわ上に処理胴室(2)をその処理胴
(4)が扱胴(3)と直交する状態にして横設し、該処
理胴室(2)の始端部と2番物回収樋(5)を揚穀機
(6)を介して連通するとともに、その処理胴室(2)
の始端がわを受網(7)を通して揺動選別体(8)上
に、終端がわを扱室(1)にそれぞれ連通して構成した
ことを特徴とする普通形コンバインの2番還元装置。
1. A normal combine for supplying harvested grain culms to the handling room (1) together with the culm to perform threshing treatment, wherein the processing chamber (2) is provided above the starting end of the handling room (1). The processing cylinder (4) is laid horizontally so as to be orthogonal to the handling cylinder (3), and the starting end portion of the processing cylinder chamber (2) and the second object recovery gutter (5) are passed through a grain elevator (6). And communication with the processing chamber (2)
The second reducing device for the normal combine harvester, characterized in that the starting end of the above is connected to the rocking sorting body (8) through the receiving net (7) and the ending end is connected to the handling room (1). .
JP22835593A 1993-08-20 1993-08-20 2nd reduction device for normal combine Expired - Fee Related JP3328021B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22835593A JP3328021B2 (en) 1993-08-20 1993-08-20 2nd reduction device for normal combine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22835593A JP3328021B2 (en) 1993-08-20 1993-08-20 2nd reduction device for normal combine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0759457A true JPH0759457A (en) 1995-03-07
JP3328021B2 JP3328021B2 (en) 2002-09-24

Family

ID=16875165

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP22835593A Expired - Fee Related JP3328021B2 (en) 1993-08-20 1993-08-20 2nd reduction device for normal combine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3328021B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002354932A (en) * 2001-12-14 2002-12-10 Seirei Ind Co Ltd Screening apparatus of combine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002354932A (en) * 2001-12-14 2002-12-10 Seirei Ind Co Ltd Screening apparatus of combine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3328021B2 (en) 2002-09-24

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