JPH0754511A - Assembling type storeroom - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To use effectively space, facilitate the assembling work, and reform an existing storeroom to two-story storeroom, by constituting it with a base plate, assembling type lower wall panels, frame-like connecting members, assembling-type upper wall panels, and roofing members. CONSTITUTION:Lower wall panels 3 are assembled on a base plate 2 and connection frame members 4 are attached at the upper ends thereof so as to surround them by lower vertical contact plates. And an intermediate floor 9 is attached by use of the intermediate floor supports of the connection frame members 4 and upper wall panels 6 are fitted around upper vertical contact plates. And roofing members 7 are attached. In this way, a two-story storeroom is assembled as simply as conventional storerooms. After assembling, it is firmly unified. In this case, the upper set 5 can be used for containing articles by making use of a ladder 10 and an opening 8 and long articles like rolled carpets can be contained vertically.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a prefabricated store. More specifically, it relates to a two-story prefabricated storage.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A general assembling storage room comprises a base plate having a rectangular shape, a set of four wall panels standing up from the periphery of the base plate, and a roof member provided above the wall panels. These parts are sold as a set of discrete flat parts for convenient storage and transportation, and are assembled during installation. After assembly, the roof member joins the tops of the four wall panels together, resulting in a strong structure. In addition, one of the wall panels has an entrance provided with a sliding door type hinge or a hinged type door. Further, a storeroom in which a shelf plate is stretched between left and right wall panels or front and rear wall panels is also known.

[0003]

The above-mentioned storage room is usually installed in a backyard on the premises of a house. However, a storage room having a large capacity may be desired due to the recent housing situation. However, it is not preferable to increase the size of each member for storage or transportation, and it is not preferable to increase the installation area. In addition, it is not preferable to prepare several sizes of base plates and wall panels in terms of production efficiency and inventory control. In response to such various demands, the present invention is capable of increasing the internal capacity without increasing the size of each member, making it possible to use the same parts as conventional products, and increasing the internal capacity without increasing the installation area. It is a technical subject to provide an assembling storage room.

[0004]

The assembling type storeroom of the present invention comprises: (a) a lower set consisting of a floor plate and a pair of lower wall panels provided so as to stand upright around the floor plate;
(B) A frame-shaped connecting member provided on the upper end of the lower wall panel, and (c) an upper set consisting of a pair of upper wall panels assembled on the connecting member and a roof member provided on the upper end thereof. It is characterized by being.

In such a shed, it is preferable to stretch an intermediate floor between the upper set and the lower set, leaving a gap serving as a vertical passage. A shelf board may be provided on the inner surface of the upper wall panel. Further, a member that constitutes each side of the frame-shaped connecting member, an interposing portion that abuts on the upper surface of the lower wall panel and a lower surface of the upper wall panel, and a lower vertical abutting portion that abuts on the front surface of the lower wall panel, An upper vertical abutting portion that abuts the inner surface of the upper wall panel may be provided.

The connecting member for the prefabricated storage according to the present invention comprises:
The members forming each side of the frame-shaped connecting member contact the upper surface of the lower wall panel and the lower surface of the upper wall panel respectively, the intervening portion, the lower vertical contact portion contacting the front surface of the lower wall panel, and the upper wall. It is characterized in that it is provided with an upper vertical abutting portion that abuts on the inner surface of the panel. The interposition part has a U-shaped cross section from a lower horizontal plate that abuts the upper surface of the lower wall panel, an upper horizontal plate that abuts the lower surface of the upper wall panel, and a vertical plate that is interposed between the end portions. In this case, it is preferable to attach the cover member so as to close the opening of the U-shaped cross section. Moreover, you may make it provide the intermediate floor support part in the member which comprises each said side.

[0007]

In the store of the present invention, since the storage space for the upper set is provided above the lower set, the storage volume is large compared to the installation area. Further, since the upper set and the lower set are connected by the connecting member, the constituent members of the upper set and the lower set may be the same as or smaller than those of the conventional assembling storage. Therefore, it is not bulky when stored or transported before assembly. Moreover, since a frame-shaped member is used as the connecting member, it is possible to simply remove the existing roof member of the storeroom, attach the connecting member and the upper wall panel, and further attach the roof member, thereby easily storing a two-story building with a large storage capacity. It can be converted into a storage room.

When the intermediate floor is not provided, a relatively long object can be leaned against and stored. It is also possible to stack the items further on top of the items stacked on the lower floor board into the upper set. However, in a storeroom with an appropriately sized intermediate floor between the upper set and the lower set, it is possible to place items on the intermediate floor, so there is an advantage that the items in the lower set can be taken out as they are. , More convenient. The same effect can be obtained even if the upper wall panel is provided with a shelf board of an appropriate size without providing the intermediate floor. When the intermediate floor is provided, it is preferable to provide a gap between the upper and lower parts or a passage for a person, and install a ladder or the like below the gap. Further, when the intermediate floor is spread, an entrance may be provided in the upper wall panel and a ladder may be provided outside.

When a member forming each side of the frame-shaped connecting member is provided with an intervening portion that abuts the upper surface of the lower wall panel and a lower vertical abutting portion that abuts the outer surface of the lower wall panel, The lower surfaces of the vertical contact portion and the interposition portion can restrain the pair of lower wall panels from spreading. Therefore, the lower wall panel can be firmly assembled with the connecting member and the floor plate. Further, when the connecting member is provided with an intervening portion that abuts the lower surface of the upper wall panel and a lower vertical abutting portion that abuts the inner surface of the upper wall panel, the upper vertical abutting portion and the upper surface of the intervening portion are 1
Restrain the upper wall panels of the pair so that they do not spread. Therefore, the upper wall panel can be firmly assembled with the connecting member and the roof member. Further, since the upper wall panel is located outside the upper vertical contact portion of the connecting member and the lower vertical contact portion of the connecting member is located outside the lower wall panel, rainwater will not leak to the outer surface of the upper wall panel and the connecting member. It flows down the outer surface and the outer surface of the lower wall panel. Therefore, rainwater does not enter inside the storeroom.

In the connecting member of the present invention, the members constituting each side of the frame-like connecting member contact the upper surface of the lower wall panel and the lower surface of the upper wall panel, respectively, and the front surface of the lower wall panel. Since the lower vertical abutting portion that contacts and the upper vertical abutting portion that abuts the inner surface of the upper wall panel are provided, the lower wall panel and the upper wall panel are firmly connected together with the floor plate and the roof member as described above. There is an advantage that rainwater cannot enter inside.

A cross section of the above-mentioned interposition part is provided with a lower horizontal plate which abuts on the upper surface of the lower wall panel, an upper horizontal plate which abuts on the lower surface of the upper wall panel, and a vertical plate which is interposed between the ends thereof. When the channel-shaped channel portion and the cover member that is attached so as to close the opening are formed, the molding is easy, and after the channel portion and the cover member are assembled, the strength of a so-called square pipe shape is obtained. It becomes a high frame material.
Therefore, both the lower wall panel and the upper wall panel can be firmly restrained. When the intermediate floor support portion is provided on the member forming each side, the intermediate floor of any size can be passed over in any direction, which facilitates the installation of the intermediate floor.

[0012]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A preferred embodiment of the assembled storage device according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a storeroom of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view before the assembly,
FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view showing an embodiment of the connecting member of the present invention,
4 is a sectional view taken along line VI-VI of FIG. 3, and FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the connecting member in FIG. 4 before the cover member is inserted.

In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 is a base plate 2 which also serves as a floor material.
And a lower set consisting of a set of four lower wall panels 3. An upper set 5 is provided above the lower set 1 via a connecting member 4. The upper set 5 is composed of a set of four upper wall panels 6 and a roof member 7 installed thereon. Further, in the storeroom of FIG. 1, a gap or opening 8 is formed inside the connecting member 4 as a passage leading to the inside of the upper set 5.
The intermediate floor 9 is provided, and a ladder 10 communicating with the opening 8 is provided.

As the lower set 1 and the roof member 7, those conventionally known can be used as they are. That is, as shown in FIG. 2, the base plate 2 has anchor bolt mounting holes 11
Also, the lower wall panel 3 is a bent product of a thin steel plate provided with a step portion 12 for mounting the lower wall panel, and the lower wall panel 3 includes a front panel 14, a side panel 15, 16 and a rear panel 17 each having a door 13. The lower wall panels 3 are attached to the base plate 2 by screws 18, and the lower wall panels 3 are also connected to each other by screws 19 or the like. In addition, the roof member 7 is originally a bent and formed product of a thin steel plate having an abutting portion 20 that comes into contact with the upper surface and the outer surface of the lower wall panel 3 so as to be connected to the upper end of the lower wall panel 3. Reinforcing ribs 21 also serving as columns for shelf mounting are provided on the inner surface of each lower wall panel 3.
Is provided.

As shown in FIG. 3, the connecting member 4 is formed by connecting four rectangular pipe-shaped members having a continuous cross section in a frame shape with screws or the like. As shown in detail in FIG. 5, each member includes a main body 22 having a substantially U-shaped cross section and an opening 23 on the front surface thereof.
And a cover member 24 having a substantially T-shaped cross-section for covering the above. The cover member 24 may be a synthetic resin extruded product. In addition, the reason why the two members are formed in this manner is to perform the aluminum extrusion molding accurately, which is convenient in processing. Therefore, it may be an integral member depending on the material and the molding method.

The main body 22 has a channel portion 25 having a U-shaped cross section, which contacts the upper surface of the lower wall panel 3 and the lower surface of the upper wall panel 6, respectively, and a lower vertical contact plate 26 extending upward from the rear portion of the channel portion 25. And an upper vertical contact plate 27 extending downward from the front of the channel portion 25. The lower vertical abutment plate 26 is a portion that abuts on the front surface of the lower wall panel 3, and the upper vertical abutment plate 27 is a portion that abuts on the inner surface of the upper wall panel 6. The channel portion 25 is interposed between a lower horizontal plate 28 that contacts the upper surface of the lower wall panel 3, an upper horizontal plate 29 that contacts the lower surface of the upper wall panel 6, and the rear end portions of the horizontal plates 28, 29. Vertical plate 3
It has a U-shaped cross section in which the front side is released from 0. The channel portion 25 constitutes an intervening portion referred to in the claims. The intervening portion may be simply formed in a plate shape, but the rigidity of the beam is increased by forming the intervening portion in a U-shaped cross section.

Above the rear portion of the channel portion 25, in addition to the upper vertical contact plate 26 described above, an intermediate floor support portion 31 having an L-shaped cross section is provided. Further, on the inner surface of the vertical plate 30, a pair of locking pieces 3 for locking the cover member 24.
2, 33 are projected. Hook-shaped locking projections 34, 3 are provided at the tips of the locking pieces 32, 33 so as to face each other.
5 are provided.

At the upper end of the cover member 24, there is provided a curved locking piece 37 which elastically engages with a cylindrical locking portion 36 provided at the front end of the upper horizontal plate 28. A pair of sandwiching portions 38 and 39 for elastically sandwiching the contact plate 26 from above and below is provided. Further, the cover member 24
A pair of leg portions 40 and 41 are provided so as to project rearward from a central portion in the up-and-down direction of the leg portions.
At the tip of 1, the locking projection 34 of the channel portion 25,
Hook-shaped locking protrusions 42, 43 are formed to engage with 35. The pair of legs 40 and 41 are arranged such that the front side thereof is slightly lowered in the state of being attached to the channel portion 25 so that rainwater can be smoothly discharged to the front smoothly, and is inclined by, for example, an angle θ in FIG. The cover member 24 is also inclined so as to make the flow of rainwater smooth and in view of the external design, so that the cover member 24, when attached to the main body 22, descends outward.

In order to assemble the above-mentioned long member having an equal cross section into a frame shape, for example, the end portions of the respective members constituting the main body 22 are 45.
Cut to ° and fix to each other with connecting pieces or screws. Next, the curved locking piece 37 at the upper end of the cover member 24 is attached to the locking portion 3
6 and hook the ends of the legs 40, 41 into the locking piece 3
Pushed between 2, 33, locking projections 34, 35 and 4
As shown in FIG. 4, the cover member 24 is attached to the main body 22 by engaging the two and 43 with each other. Thereby, the frame-shaped connecting member 4 shown in FIG. 3 is obtained.

Returning to FIG. 2, the upper wall panel 6 is substantially the same as the pair of lower wall panels 3 except that the vertical dimension is short and no door is provided on any of the panels. Therefore, the conventional roof member 7 can be directly attached to the upper end of the upper wall panel 6. The upper and lower dimensions of the upper wall panel 6 may be the same as the lower wall panel 3. Further, the inner wall of the upper wall panel 6 may be provided with a reinforcing rib 44 having a notch or the like for attaching a conventionally known shelf plate.

In order to assemble the above-mentioned members, the lower wall panel 3 is first assembled on the base plate 2,
The connecting members 4 are attached to their upper ends so as to be surrounded by the lower vertical contact plate 27. Further, the intermediate floor 9 is attached using the intermediate floor supporting portion 31 of the connecting member 4. Then, the upper wall panel 6 is installed around the upper vertical abutting plate 26 of the connecting member 4, and the roof member 7 is attached, whereby the assembly is performed as shown in FIG. Therefore, the entire assembling work is as simple as the conventional store even though it is a two-story building, and is firmly connected after assembling.

In the thus constructed storehouse, articles can be stored in the lower set 1 in the same manner as the conventional storeroom, and the ladder 10 and the opening 8 are used in the upper set 5 to store articles. Can be stored. Also the opening 8
You can also use it to store long items such as skis and rolled vines vertically without taking up space. In the above embodiment, the single-opening type door 13 is provided, but a double-opening type door, a sliding type door, etc.
Other types of doors can be provided. Alternatively, the intermediate floor 9 may be covered without the opening 8. In that case, install a special door on the upper set and attach a ladder to the outside.

[0022]

Since the prefabricated storage according to the present invention has a two-story structure, it has a large storage capacity compared to the installation space. Also, despite the fact that it is a two-story building, it is easy to assemble. Moreover, conventional parts can be shared except for the connecting member and the upper wall panel. Therefore, by simply adding the connecting member and the upper wall panel, the existing one-storey storeroom can be easily installed.
It can be converted into a shed storage.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a storeroom of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the storage device of FIG. 1 before assembly.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view showing an embodiment of a connecting member of the present invention.

4 is a sectional view taken along line VI-VI of FIG.

5 is a cross-sectional view of the connecting member in FIG. 4 before the cover member is inserted.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Lower set 2 Base plate 3 Lower panel 4 Connecting member 5 Upper set 6 Upper panel 9 Intermediate floor

Claims (7)

[Claims] 1. A lower set consisting of (a) a floor plate and a pair of lower wall panels provided so as to stand upright around the floor plate, (b) a frame-shaped connecting member provided at an upper end of the lower wall panel, and (c) ) A two-story prefabricated storage room with a set of upper wall panels assembled on top of the connecting members and an upper set of roof members mounted on top of them. 2. The storehouse according to claim 1, further comprising an intermediate floor stretched between the upper set and the lower set with a gap serving as a vertical passage left therebetween. 3. The storage according to claim 1, wherein a shelf is provided on the inner surface of the upper wall panel. 4. A member that constitutes each side of the frame-shaped connecting member includes an interposition part that contacts the upper surface of the lower wall panel and a lower surface of the upper wall panel, and a lower vertical contact that contacts the front surface of the lower wall panel. The storage device according to claim 1, further comprising a contact portion and an upper vertical contact portion that contacts the inner surface of the upper wall panel. 5. The frame-shaped connecting member for use in the article storage device according to claim 1, wherein the members forming each side of the connecting member come into contact with the upper surface of the lower wall panel and the lower surface of the upper wall panel, respectively. And a lower vertical contact portion that contacts the front surface of the lower wall panel, and an upper vertical contact portion that contacts the inner surface of the upper wall panel. 6. A lower horizontal plate that abuts the upper surface of the lower wall panel, an upper horizontal plate that abuts the lower surface of the upper wall panel, and a vertical plate that is interposed between the end portions of the lower horizontal plate. 6. The connecting member according to claim 5, wherein the connecting member is formed to have a U-shaped cross section, and the cover member is attached so as to close the opening of the U-shaped cross section. 7. The connecting member according to claim 5, wherein an intermediate floor support portion is provided on the member forming each side.