JPH075403U - Insole - Google Patents
InsoleInfo
- Publication number
- JPH075403U JPH075403U JP4054593U JP4054593U JPH075403U JP H075403 U JPH075403 U JP H075403U JP 4054593 U JP4054593 U JP 4054593U JP 4054593 U JP4054593 U JP 4054593U JP H075403 U JPH075403 U JP H075403U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fiber
- deodorant
- sheet
- polypropylene
- polyethylene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 速効性及び長期持続性を兼ね備えた実用的な
消臭機能を有する靴中敷を提供する。
【構成】 ポリエチレン又はポリプロピレンよりなる合
成繊維が10〜30重量%混入された、銅カルボキシメ
チルセルロ−ス系繊維、金属フタロシアニン担持繊維及
びパルプ繊維を主体とする消臭シート層を中間層とし、
該消臭シート層の両面にポリエチレン又はポリプロピレ
ンからなる不織布が熱溶融法により積層された複合シ−
トからなり、該複合シートの全面に孔径0.5〜3mm
の孔を設ける。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] To provide an insole having a practical deodorant function, which has both fast-acting and long-term sustainability. [Structure] An intermediate layer is a deodorant sheet layer mainly composed of copper carboxymethyl cellulose fiber, metal phthalocyanine-carrying fiber and pulp fiber, in which 10 to 30% by weight of synthetic fiber made of polyethylene or polypropylene is mixed,
A composite sheet in which a nonwoven fabric made of polyethylene or polypropylene is laminated on both sides of the deodorant sheet layer by a hot-melt method.
And a hole diameter of 0.5 to 3 mm on the entire surface of the composite sheet.
Establish a hole.
Description
【0001】[0001]
本考案は、抗菌・消臭機能を有する靴中敷に関する。 The present invention relates to an insole having an antibacterial / deodorant function.
【0002】[0002]
消臭機能を有する靴中敷に関する報告は数多くある。 例えば、実開昭63−88103号公報には、金属フタロシアニンを担持させ た消臭繊維と熱接着性繊維を50:50の割合で混合された消臭層の両面に、熱 接着性繊維のウェブを重ね、加熱成形して得る旨記載されている。また、実開昭 63−175407号公報には、前記公報と同様の製法にて、消臭繊維として銅 担持繊維を用いる旨記載されている。 There are many reports on insoles with deodorant function. For example, in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 63-88103, a web of heat-adhesive fibers is formed on both sides of a deodorant layer in which a deodorant fiber carrying a metal phthalocyanine and a heat-adhesive fiber are mixed at a ratio of 50:50. Are stacked and heat-formed to obtain. Further, Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. 63-175407 describes that a copper-supporting fiber is used as a deodorant fiber in the same production method as the above-mentioned publication.
【0003】[0003]
しかしながら、実開昭63−88103号公報の金属フタロシアニン担持繊維 を用いた場合、消臭機能の長期持続性を有するが、消臭機能の速効性に難がある 。また、実開昭63−175407号公報の銅担持繊維を用いた場合、消臭機能 の速効性及び長期持続性を有するが、実用に適するものとは言えない。 本考案は、速効性及び長期持続性を兼ね備えた実用的な消臭機能を有する靴中 敷を提供するものである。 However, when the metal phthalocyanine-supported fiber of Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 63-88103 is used, the deodorizing function has a long-term sustainability, but the deodorizing function has a short-term effect. Further, when the copper-supported fiber of Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 63-175407 is used, the deodorizing function has a rapid effect and long-term sustainability, but it cannot be said to be suitable for practical use. The present invention provides a shoe insole having a practical deodorant function that is both fast-acting and long-lasting.
【0004】[0004]
本考案者等は、靴中敷用消臭材において、低置換度カルボキシメチルセルロ− スの銅錯体と金属フタロシアニンオクタカルボン酸担持セルロ−ス誘導体等を組 み合わせることにより、速効性及び長期持続性を兼ね備えた実用的な消臭機能を 有し、また、消臭機能を有するシ−トに実用レベルの強度付与、ポリエチレン、 ポリプロピレンからなる不織布と消臭シ−トとの3層ラミネート複合シ−トの強 度確保、並びに、前記複合シ−トの消臭性能並びに快適性保持のためには、消臭 シ−トの素材構成としてポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン等の熱溶融性を持つ合成 パルプを10〜30重量%の範囲で混入する必要があり、また、外層にポリエチ レン等からなる不織布が構成された靴中敷への吸湿性付与のためには、中間層に あたる消臭シートは、吸湿性に優れ且つ表面積の大きいセルロースよりなるパル プを主体とさせると共に径0.5〜3mmの孔を設ければよいことを見いだし本 考案に至った。 即ち、本考案は、ポリエチレン又はポリプロピレンよりなる合成繊維が10〜 30重量%混入された、銅カルボキシメチルセルロ−ス、金属フタロシアニン担 持繊維及びパルプ繊維を主体とする消臭シート層を中間層とし、該消臭シート層 の両面にポリエチレン又はポリプロピレンからなる不織布が熱溶融法により積層 された複合シ−トからなり、該複合シートの全面に孔径0.5〜3mmの孔が設 けられた靴中敷を提供するものである。 In the deodorant material for insoles, the present inventors have proposed a combination of a low-substituted carboxymethylcellulose copper complex and a metal phthalocyanine octacarboxylic acid-carrying cellulose derivative to provide a fast-acting and long-lasting effect. It has a practical deodorant function that also combines the properties of a deodorant sheet. It also gives a deodorant sheet a practical level of strength, and is a three-layer laminated composite sheet made of a non-woven fabric made of polyethylene or polypropylene and a deodorant sheet. -In order to secure the strength of the deodorant sheet and to maintain the deodorant performance and comfort of the composite sheet, the material composition of the deodorant sheet is a synthetic pulp having a heat melting property such as polypropylene or polyethylene. It is necessary to mix in the range of up to 30% by weight, and in order to impart hygroscopicity to a shoe insole in which a non-woven fabric made of polyethylene or the like is formed in the outer layer, a deodorant sheet corresponding to the intermediate layer is used. Has led to the present invention found that a pulp consisting of large cellulose superior and surface area hygroscopicity may be provided a hole diameter 0.5~3mm together is mainly. That is, the present invention uses the deodorant sheet layer containing copper carboxymethyl cellulose, metal phthalocyanine-bearing fiber and pulp fiber as the intermediate layer, in which 10 to 30% by weight of synthetic fiber made of polyethylene or polypropylene is mixed. A shoe having a composite sheet in which a nonwoven fabric made of polyethylene or polypropylene is laminated on both sides of the deodorant sheet layer by a hot-melt method, and a hole having a hole diameter of 0.5 to 3 mm is provided on the entire surface of the composite sheet. It provides an insole.
【0005】 本考案の中間層として用いられる消臭シートは、主として銅カルボキシメチル セルロ−ス系繊維、金属フタロシアニン担持繊維からなる消臭性能を有する消臭 パルプとパルプ繊維とからなり、更にシート強度維持のため、ポリエチレン又は ポリプロピレンよりなる合成繊維が消臭シート中10〜30重量%必要である。 上記、銅カルボキシメチルセルロース系繊維としては、例えば特開昭63−2 70900号に記載されるものでよく、カルボキシメチル化セルロース繊維に銅 を吸着させた錯体であり、カルボキシメチル基置換度は目的とするシートの加工 特性からは0.35以下が好ましく、更には0.1以下の極低置換度のものでも 消臭・抗菌機能は充分である。銅カルボキシメチルセルロース系繊維は、従来の 悪臭防止用に良く用いられる活性炭と比較すると、活性炭の場合、湿気のある雰 囲気中では悪臭除去効果が弱まるのに対し、低置換度銅カルボキシメチルセルロ ース系繊維の場合は湿気の多い環境での消臭効果が強く且つ銅による抗菌効果も 発現により、抗菌機能も付与される。 上記、金属フタロシアニン担持繊維としては、中心金属が鉄、コバルト等の重 金属からなる金属フタロシアニン誘導体又は金属フタロシアニン置換誘導体を、 例えばセルロース系繊維等の繊維に担持させたものが好ましく用いられる。 金属フタロシアニン(置換)誘導体は、空気中の酸素との反応により酵素反応類 似の酸化・還元が繰り返しおこる作用があり、悪臭物質の酸化除去が繰り返し継 続するため、例えば活性炭等と比較し、悪臭除去の有効期間が永続する。 本考案は、消臭材として、上記銅カルボキシメチルセルロース系繊維及び金属 フタロシアニン担持繊維を用いるのだが、短時間の消臭機能は、主に速効性の消 臭機能を有する銅カルボキシメチルセルロース系繊維の消臭能力に依存するため 、実用的には高価な金属フタロシアニン(置換)誘導体の繊維への担持量は1. 0%以下で充分である。更に消臭・抗菌機能を有する、水酸化銅等のコロイドを 担持したパルプ繊維、銅イオンとセルロースの錯体からなる繊維等の銅担持パル プを加えることも出来る。 上記、パルプ繊維としては、製紙用パルプや紙おむつ用パルプが好ましく、必 要に応じてレーヨン等の繊維を混合してもよい。更にシート強度向上のためセル ロース繊維等の短繊維を必要に応じ混合しても良い。 上記、合成繊維としては、消臭性能を低下阻害しないもので、更に熱溶融法に 適するものであり、通常のポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン等が使用される。好ま しくは、本考案の消臭シートに積層される不織布と同様のものがよい。合成繊維 は消臭シート中10〜30重量%が好ましく、30重量%を超えると熱溶融法に よる接着の際溶融された合成繊維が消臭成分を覆うため、消臭性能が低下する。 10重量%未満の場合靴中敷の強度に難がある。 本考案の中間層となる消臭シートは、公知の湿式法又は乾式法により形成する ことができ、その際、ポリアクリルアミド或いはその誘導体系ポリマー・ポバー ル/ポリクラール系ポリマー及び合成パルプ等の紙力増強剤を用いることが好ま しい。 本考案の靴中敷は、上記消臭シートの両面にポリエチレン、ポリプロピレンか らなる不織布を積層した後、熱溶融法により接着して複合シ−トとし、更に通気 性付与のため該複合シートの全面に径0.5〜3.0mm、好ましくは1.5〜 2.5mmの孔を全体の面積の5〜30%の範囲内で開け、所定のデザインに加 工することにより得られる。The deodorant sheet used as the intermediate layer of the present invention is mainly composed of copper carboxymethyl cellulose-based fiber, metal phthalocyanine-carrying fiber and deodorant pulp and pulp fiber having deodorant performance, and further has sheet strength. For maintenance, 10 to 30% by weight of synthetic fiber made of polyethylene or polypropylene is required in the deodorant sheet. The above-mentioned copper carboxymethyl cellulose fiber may be, for example, one described in JP-A-63-270900, which is a complex in which copper is adsorbed on carboxymethyl cellulose fiber, and the degree of carboxymethyl group substitution is From the processing characteristics of the sheet, 0.35 or less is preferable, and even those having an extremely low degree of substitution of 0.1 or less are sufficient in deodorant and antibacterial functions. Compared to conventional activated carbon that is often used to prevent malodor, copper carboxymethyl cellulose fiber has a weaker malodor removing effect in a humid atmosphere, whereas low-substituted copper carboxymethyl cellulose is less effective. In the case of fiber, the deodorizing effect is strong in a humid environment, and the antibacterial effect of copper is exerted, so that the antibacterial function is also imparted. As the metal phthalocyanine-supported fiber, a metal phthalocyanine derivative or a metal phthalocyanine-substituted derivative having a central metal made of a heavy metal such as iron or cobalt is preferably used, for example, supported on a fiber such as a cellulosic fiber. A metal phthalocyanine (substituted) derivative has a function of repeatedly undergoing oxidation / reduction similar to an enzymatic reaction due to a reaction with oxygen in the air, and oxidation / removal of a malodorous substance continues repeatedly. Therefore, compared with, for example, activated carbon, The effective period for removing odor is permanent. Although the present invention uses the above-mentioned copper carboxymethylcellulose fiber and metal phthalocyanine-supporting fiber as the deodorant material, the deodorizing function for a short time is mainly due to the deodorizing function of the copper carboxymethylcellulose fiber having a fast-acting deodorizing function. Since it depends on the odor ability, the amount of the metal phthalocyanine (substitution) derivative, which is practically expensive, carried on the fiber is 1. 0% or less is sufficient. Further, it is possible to add a pulp-supporting pulp having a deodorant / antibacterial function such as a pulp fiber supporting a colloid such as copper hydroxide or a fiber comprising a complex of copper ion and cellulose. As the above pulp fibers, pulp for papermaking and pulp for diapers are preferable, and fibers such as rayon may be mixed if necessary. Further, short fibers such as cellulose fibers may be mixed if necessary to improve the sheet strength. The above-mentioned synthetic fibers are those which do not impair the deodorizing performance and are suitable for the heat melting method, and ordinary polyethylene, polypropylene and the like are used. Preferably, it is the same as the non-woven fabric laminated on the deodorant sheet of the present invention. The synthetic fiber is preferably 10 to 30% by weight in the deodorant sheet, and if it exceeds 30% by weight, the synthetic fiber melted at the time of adhesion by the heat melting method covers the deodorant component, and the deodorant performance is deteriorated. If it is less than 10% by weight, the strength of the insole is difficult. The deodorant sheet as the intermediate layer of the present invention can be formed by a known wet method or dry method, in which case the paper strength of the polyacrylamide or its derivative polymer / poval / polyclar polymer and synthetic pulp is used. It is preferred to use a potentiator. The insole of the present invention comprises a non-woven fabric made of polyethylene or polypropylene laminated on both sides of the deodorant sheet, and then bonded by a heat fusion method to form a composite sheet. It can be obtained by forming a hole having a diameter of 0.5 to 3.0 mm, preferably 1.5 to 2.5 mm on the entire surface within a range of 5 to 30% of the total area, and processing it into a predetermined design.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】 銅CMCを1部、0.5%鉄フタロシアニン担持パルプ(以下PCパルプとい う)0.5部、パルプ2部、ポリプロピレン(PP)製合成パルプ1部よりなる パルプ混合物を製紙形成し、消臭シートを得た。次いで得られた消臭シートの両 面にポリプロピレン(PP)製不織布を重ね熱溶融法にてラミネートし、複合シ ートを得た。 得られた複合シートの全面に径2mmの円形の孔を開けた後、所定の型にシー トを切抜き、靴中敷を作製した。 また、組成を表1に示すように代え、上記と同様の方法で靴中敷を作製した。 表1に組成及び評価結果を示す。[Example] A pulp mixture comprising 1 part of copper CMC, 0.5 part of 0.5% iron phthalocyanine-supporting pulp (hereinafter referred to as PC pulp), 2 parts of pulp, and 1 part of polypropylene (PP) synthetic pulp was formed into paper. Then, a deodorant sheet was obtained. Next, a polypropylene (PP) non-woven fabric was laminated on both sides of the obtained deodorant sheet and laminated by a hot melting method to obtain a composite sheet. After making a circular hole having a diameter of 2 mm on the entire surface of the obtained composite sheet, the sheet was cut out in a predetermined mold to produce a shoe insole. Further, the composition was changed as shown in Table 1, and the insole was produced by the same method as described above. Table 1 shows the composition and the evaluation results.
【0007】[0007]
【表1】 組 成 消臭評価(残存濃度) 実施例 銅CMC PCハ゜ルフ゜ ハ゜ルフ゜ 合成ハ゜ルフ゜ 不織布 H2S NH3 ──────────────────────────────────── (0.5%PC) 1 1(部) 0.5(部) 2(部) PP 1(部) PP <10ppm <10ppm 2 1 0.5 3 PE 1 PE <10 <10 比較例 1 0 0 3.5 PP 1 PP 95 80[Table 1] Composition Deodorization evaluation (residual concentration) Example Copper CMC PC pearl pearl synthetic pearl non-woven fabric H 2 S NH 3 ─────────────────────── ────────────── (0.5% PC) 1 1 (part) 0.5 (part) 2 (part) PP 1 (part) PP <10ppm <10ppm 2 1 0.5 3 PE 1 PE < 10 <10 Comparative example 1 0 0 3.5 PP 1 PP 95 80
【0008】[0008]
本考案による靴中敷は速効性の消臭効果及び抗菌効果を有する銅CMC・銅パ ルプ並びにフタロシアニン誘導体等の酵素類似反応を有する化合物担持パルプよ り形成されるため、実用上極めて有効な消臭機能を有する。 また、不織布及び合成繊維の使用と通気性改良の孔加工により、実用上の強度 ・耐久性と快適性を有する靴中敷きを効率よく生産することが可能となった。 モニタ−に1ケ月間本考案の靴中敷きと消臭材を使用しない以外は前記靴中敷 きと全く同様な方法で作製した靴中敷きを対で提供し、片方の靴にそれぞれ同時 に着用を依頼し、1ケ月後の使用感をアンケ−ト調査したしころ、本考案の靴中 敷きの使用感が消臭面で極めて有効であったとの報告があった。 なお、本考案の靴中敷きの消臭効果については、代表的な悪臭物質である硫化 水素及びアンモニアガス各々の除去率を測定しその効果を確認した。消臭評価は 、図3に示す容量11LのデシケーターAにサンプルを入れ、減圧後にテトラパ ックBより硫化水素あるいはアンモニアガスを100ppm含む悪臭成分含有空 気11Lを吸入させた後、10時間後のデシケーター内の悪臭成分の残存濃度を ガス検知管で測定した。 The shoe insole according to the present invention is formed from a compound-carrying pulp having an enzyme-like reaction such as copper CMC / copper pulp having a fast-acting deodorizing effect and an antibacterial effect, and a phthalocyanine derivative and the like, which is extremely effective in practical use. Has an odor function. In addition, the use of non-woven fabrics and synthetic fibers and perforation to improve breathability have made it possible to efficiently produce insoles with practical strength, durability and comfort. A pair of insoles made in exactly the same manner as the above insoles except that the insoles of the present invention and the deodorant are not used for the monitor are provided for one month, and one shoe is worn at the same time. Upon request and an questionnaire survey of the feeling of use one month later, it was reported that the feeling of use of the insole of the present invention was extremely effective in terms of deodorization. Regarding the deodorizing effect of the insole of the present invention, the removal rate of each of the typical malodorous substances such as hydrogen sulfide and ammonia gas was measured and the effect was confirmed. The deodorization was evaluated by placing the sample in a desiccator A having a capacity of 11 L shown in FIG. 3, and after depressurizing, inhaling 11 L of air containing malodorous component containing 100 ppm of hydrogen sulfide or ammonia gas from Tetrapack B 10 hours later. The residual concentration of malodorous components in the desiccator was measured with a gas detector tube.
【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]
【図1】本考案の靴中敷を形態を示す簡略図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a form of a shoe insole of the present invention.
【図2】本考案の靴中敷の断面を示す簡略図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a cross section of the insole of the present invention.
【図3】実施例における消臭評価に用いた装置を示す。FIG. 3 shows an apparatus used for deodorant evaluation in Examples.
1 靴中敷 2 孔 3,5 不織布 4 消臭シート S サンプル 1 Shoe insole 2 Hole 3,5 Nonwoven fabric 4 Deodorant sheet S sample
Claims (1)
る合成繊維が10〜30重量%混入された、銅カルボキ
シメチルセルロ−ス系繊維、金属フタロシアニン担持繊
維及びパルプ繊維を主体とする消臭シート層を中間層と
し、該消臭シート層の両面にポリエチレン又はポリプロ
ピレンからなる不織布が熱溶融法により積層された複合
シ−トからなり、該複合シートの全面に孔径0.5〜3
mmの孔が設けられた靴中敷。1. An intermediate layer is a deodorant sheet layer mainly composed of copper carboxymethyl cellulose fiber, metal phthalocyanine-carrying fiber and pulp fiber mixed with 10 to 30% by weight of synthetic fiber made of polyethylene or polypropylene. A non-woven fabric made of polyethylene or polypropylene is laminated on both sides of the deodorant sheet layer by a hot-melt method to form a composite sheet, and the entire surface of the composite sheet has a pore size of 0.5 to 3
Insole with mm holes.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4054593U JPH075403U (en) | 1993-06-30 | 1993-06-30 | Insole |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4054593U JPH075403U (en) | 1993-06-30 | 1993-06-30 | Insole |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH075403U true JPH075403U (en) | 1995-01-27 |
Family
ID=12583424
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4054593U Pending JPH075403U (en) | 1993-06-30 | 1993-06-30 | Insole |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH075403U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101681510B1 (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-12-02 | 주식회사 성진티에프앤드인솔 | Shoes insole |
-
1993
- 1993-06-30 JP JP4054593U patent/JPH075403U/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101681510B1 (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-12-02 | 주식회사 성진티에프앤드인솔 | Shoes insole |
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