JPH0753366B2 - Grooving machine for woodwork - Google Patents

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a woodworking grooving machine capable of rapidly performing trapezoidal grooving required for woodworking materials for bone members such as doors.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A trapezoidal groove is machined in the above woodwork material by hand.

[0003]

The conventional manual work cannot be expected to be an efficient work, and a finished product cannot be obtained uniformly. Therefore, the present invention efficiently machines this work and makes it uniform. An object of the present invention is to provide a groove processing machine for woodworking, which is intended to obtain a product of excellent quality.

[0004]

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a work piece guide stand which is slidable and displaceable in the front-back direction on the upper surface of a stationary frame, and is orthogonal to the sliding direction of the work piece guide stand. A pair of circular saws are symmetrically arranged in the shape of an octagon at the left and right positions of the stationary frame, and the rotary cutter is arranged in front of the symmetrical arrangement, and the upper parts of the circular saw and the cutter are separated from the upper surface of the work guide table. It is characterized in that it is configured so as to project a certain length through the groove.

At this time, the relative positions of the pair of circular saws and
The relative position between the circular saw and cutter and the workpiece support can be changed and adjusted.

[0006]

In operation, the woodworking material is placed on the workpiece support and is slidably displaced while being held at a fixed position. As a result, the pair of circular saws firstly form an 8-shaped cut in the woodworking material to form the groove side surfaces, and then the cutter deletes the groove inner portion to form the groove bottom surface.

[0007]

1 is a perspective view of a groove processing machine according to the present invention, and FIG.
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a main part of the processing machine. In the figure, reference numeral 1 is a stationary frame, on the upper surface of which is provided a workpiece guide table 3 which is slidably displaced in a certain direction via a pair of guide rails 2 and 2 fixed to the frame 1. is there.

The guide base 3 has a split groove 4 in the sliding direction at the central position.
Flat plate members 5 and 5 arranged so as to be formed, a woodworking material locking member 6 in which the rear parts of the members 5 and 5 are integrally connected, and a woodworking material placing plate fixed to the locking member 6 7, 7,
And a connecting member 8 in which the front portions of the flat plate members 5 and 5 are connected. The locking member 6 is provided with a notch 6a having a constant width at a position corresponding to the dividing groove 4, a safety cover 9 bent in a U shape is fixed behind the notch 6a, and a notch is also provided at the connecting member 8. A similar notch 8a is provided at a position corresponding to the groove 4.
To provide. Reference numeral 10 is a coated wood covering the upper edge of the connecting member 8.

However, 11 and 11 are a pair of circular saws provided on the stationary frame 1. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the rotary shafts s and s are inclined (normally with respect to the vertical direction). Are inclined at 45 degrees.) They are symmetrically arranged so as to face each other in an octagonal shape, and the upper portions of the respective portions are projected from the split groove 4 to above the flat plate members 5 and 5. At this time, the circular saws 11 and 11 are driven by independent motors 12 ... And fixed through a supporting device 13 ... Which is slidable and displaceable in a required direction, and the position is changed appropriately. Adjustable.

Reference numeral 14 denotes a cutter which is rotatable about a horizontal axis s1 and which is driven by a motor 15 and has a support device (not shown) which is positionally adjustable in the left-right direction and the vertical direction. Fixed.

In the figure, 16 is a circular saw 11, 11 or a cutter 14.
It is a handle that is operated when changing and adjusting the position of.

Explaining an example of use of the device of the present invention configured as described above and its operation, the user will find that the motor 12 ...
15 is started to rotate the circular saws 11 and 11 and the cutter 14, and the woodworking material w to be processed is placed on the woodworking material mounting plates 7 and 7, and the back of the woodworking material w is supported by the locking member 6. This state is held by hand. Then, the woodworking material w is slowly pushed in the same direction as the woodworking material guide table 3 in the arrow direction f and moved. Due to this movement, the woodworking material w is changed to the circular saws 11 and 11
When reaching the position, the pair of circular saws 11 and 11 form the cutouts k and k in the shape of an eight character as shown in FIG. 3 in the process of the movement of the woodworking material w, and become trapezoidal as shown in FIG. Side surfaces m1 and m1 of the groove m are formed. When the guide table 3 is further pushed and the woodworking material w reaches the position of the cutter 14, the cutter 14 is positioned with respect to the woodworking material w as shown in FIG. The bottom surface m2 of the trapezoidal groove m shown in FIG. 5 is formed. In the process of pushing and moving the guide board 3, there is a risk that the body may come into contact with the upper parts of the circular saws 11 and 11 and the cutter 14, but the circular saws 11 and 11 and the cutter 1 have a risk of touching.
The cover (not shown) covering the upper part of 4 serves to prevent this, and the safety covers 9 cover the circular saws 11 and 11 and the cutter 14 that have moved relative to the rear side of the locking member 6 to ensure safety. It will be done. Then, the locking member 6
After passing the position of the cutter 14, the woodworking material w is completely processed with the trapezoidal groove m as shown in FIG. 5, and the woodworking material w is removed from the mounting members 7, 7. After that, the guide table 3 is moved back to the original position to prepare for the next processing, and the same procedure is repeated when continuously processing other grooves.

When it is desired to change the shape of the trapezoidal groove m to be machined in the woodworking material w, the handle 16 is rotated to operate the relative positions of the pair of circular saws 11, 11, or the circular saws 11, 11.
Alternatively, the relational position between the cutter 14 and the guide 3 is changed to obtain the required arrangement.

In the above embodiment, the cutter 14 is cut flat, but the peripheral surface of the cutter 14 may be curved so that the cutter 14 is cut. In this case, the bottom surface m2 of the trapezoidal groove m
Is a curved surface that matches the peripheral shape of the cutter 14.

The present invention is extremely useful when used, for example, in the case of processing the trapezoidal groove m of the bone members 17 ... Of a wooden door as shown in FIG.

[0016]

As described above, according to the present invention, a desired trapezoidal groove is appropriately formed in the woodworking material w only by holding the woodworking material w at a certain position of the guide table and moving the woodworking material integrally with the guide table. It can be processed, which greatly improves work efficiency. Moreover, an accurate and uniform product can be manufactured at low cost.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the product of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a main part of the embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a front view showing the relationship between the circular saw and the woodworking material of the embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a front view showing the relationship between the cutter and the woodworking material according to the embodiment.

FIG. 5 is a view showing a woodworking material in which a trapezoidal groove is processed.

FIG. 6 is a view showing a wooden door.

[Explanation of symbols] 1 stationary frame 3 workpiece guide 4 split groove 11 circular saw 14 cutter

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A work guide base that is slidable and displaceable in the front-rear direction on the upper surface of the stationary frame is provided, and a pair of circular saws is formed in a figure 8 shape at left and right positions of the stationary frame orthogonal to the sliding direction of the work guide base. In addition to the symmetrical arrangement, the rotary cutter is arranged in front of the symmetrical arrangement, and the upper portion of the circular saw and the cutter are configured to protrude from the upper surface of the workpiece guide for a certain length through the split groove. Grooving machine for woodworking. 2. A groove processing machine for woodworking according to claim 1, wherein the symmetrical positions of the pair of circular saws and the relative positions of the circular saws and the cutter and the workpiece support are adjustable. .