JPH07506332A - Phosphate esters of heterocyclic compounds as medicines - Google Patents
Phosphate esters of heterocyclic compounds as medicinesInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07506332A JPH07506332A JP5510788A JP51078893A JPH07506332A JP H07506332 A JPH07506332 A JP H07506332A JP 5510788 A JP5510788 A JP 5510788A JP 51078893 A JP51078893 A JP 51078893A JP H07506332 A JPH07506332 A JP H07506332A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wf11231a
- substance
- diseases
- salts
- salt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
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- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 51
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/6561—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom containing systems of two or more relevant hetero rings condensed among themselves or condensed with a common carbocyclic ring or ring system, with or without other non-condensed hetero rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
- A61P37/06—Immunosuppressants, e.g. drugs for graft rejection
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- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/14—Fungi; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/145—Fungal isolates
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- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P17/00—Preparation of heterocyclic carbon compounds with only O, N, S, Se or Te as ring hetero atoms
- C12P17/18—Preparation of heterocyclic carbon compounds with only O, N, S, Se or Te as ring hetero atoms containing at least two hetero rings condensed among themselves or condensed with a common carbocyclic ring system, e.g. rifamycin
- C12P17/182—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms in the condensed system
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12R—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
- C12R2001/00—Microorganisms ; Processes using microorganisms
- C12R2001/645—Fungi ; Processes using fungi
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- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
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- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
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- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
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Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。 (57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
医薬としての複素環化合物のリン酸エステル技術分野 この発明は新しい生物学的活性化合物(以下、WF11231A物質とする)に 関する。 さらに詳しくは、この発明は免疫反応抑制作用のある新規化合物WF11231 A物質またはその塩、その製造法、それらを含有する免疫反応抑制媒体として有 効なそれらの医薬としての用途に関する。 従って、この発明の一つの目的は移植による拒絶反応や骨髄移植による移植片対 宿主病や自己免疫疾患等を抑制することに利用する新規化合物のWF]1231 A物質やその塩を提供することにある。 この発明の他の目的は、クラトポトリウム(C1adoI)Otrum 属に属 するWF11231A物質−生産菌を培養し、その培養物からWF11231A 物質またはその塩を製造する方法を提供することである。 この発明のさらなる目的はWF11231A物質またはその塩を活性成分として 含む医薬組成物を提供することである。 この発明のいま一つの目的はWF11231A物質またはその塩を移植による拒 絶反応、骨髄移植による移植片対宿主病や自己免疫疾患等の予防や治療のための 利用を提供することである。 Phosphate ester technology of heterocyclic compounds as medicine This invention provides a new biologically active compound (hereinafter referred to as WF11231A substance). related. More specifically, this invention describes the novel compound WF11231 which has an immune reaction suppressing effect. Substance A or its salt, its manufacturing method, and its usefulness as an immune reaction suppressing medium containing them Concerning their effective medicinal uses. Therefore, one purpose of this invention is to prevent rejection caused by transplantation and to prevent graft damage caused by bone marrow transplantation. WF, a new compound used to suppress host diseases, autoimmune diseases, etc.] 1231 The goal is to provide substance A and its salts. Another object of the present invention is that Clatopotrium (C1adoI) belongs to the genus Otrum. WF11231A substance-producing bacteria are cultured, and WF11231A is produced from the culture. An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a substance or a salt thereof. A further object of this invention is to use the WF11231A substance or its salt as an active ingredient. An object of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition comprising: Another object of this invention is to remove the WF11231A substance or its salt by transplantation. For prevention and treatment of absolute reactions, graft-versus-host disease caused by bone marrow transplantation, autoimmune diseases, etc. It is to provide access.
この発明のWF11231A物質は下記の化学式で表わすことができる。 この発明のWF11231A物質(1) には、不斉炭素原子に基づく光学異性 体などの立体異性体が一対以上存在することがあるが、これらの異性体もこの発 明の範囲に含まれる。 WF11231A物質(I)の好適な塩類は、慣用の無毒性の医薬として許容さ れる塩すなわち、アルカリ金属塩(例えば、ナトリウム塩、カリウム塩等)、ア ルカリ土類金属塩(例えば、カルシウム塩、マグネシウム塩等)、アンモニウム 塩のような無機塩基との塩、有機アミン塩(例えば、トリメチルアミン塩、トリ エチルアミン塩、ピリジン塩、ピコリン塩、ジシクロヘキシルアミン塩、N、N ’ −ジベンジルエチレンジアミン塩等)、有機酸塩(例えば、酢酸塩、トリフ ルオロ酢酸塩、マレイン酸塩、酒石酸塩、メタンスルホン酸塩、ベンゼンスルホ ン酸塩、p−トルエンスルホン酸塩、ギ酸塩、トルエンスルホン酸塩等)、無機 酸塩(例えば塩酸塩、臭化水素酸塩、ヨー化水素酸塩、硫酸塩、リン酸塩等)、 アミノ酸との塩(例えば、アルギニン、アスパラギン酸、グルタミン酸等)、等 が挙げられる。 WF11231A物質は、クラトポトリウムsp、 No、 11231のよう なりラドボトリウ]に属するWF11231A物質生産菌を栄養源を有する培地 中で発酵することにより製造することができる。 WF11231Aの製造法が、ここに例証の目的の為だけに表示された特定の生 物(有機体)の使用に限られていると理解されてはならない。この発明はWF1 1231A物質の生成ができる自然変種や人工変種のようないかなる変種の利用 も含むものである。このような変種は放射線照射、紫外線放射、N−メチル−N −ニトロソグアニジン、2−アミノプリン等のような慣用手段によって前述した 生物から生成することができる。 クラトポトリウムsp、 No、 11231の詳細は下記の通りである。 No、 11231菌株の菌学的性質 No、 11231菌株は元は福島系いわき市で採取されたリター(litte r)から分離されたものである。この有機体は色々な培地で急速に繁殖し、黄色 から赤によるコロニーを形成した。菌株No、 11231は色々な寒天培地上 後退的に形成されたヒアリンと隔膜で分かれた分生胞子をともなったほぼ輪生に 枝分かれしている短糸のある分生子柄を含む奇形変態を形成した。この分生胞子 発生は卵が全割れであった。この菌株は遠距離変異形構成は作らなかった。形態 学の特質からこの菌株は菌の連結形態のクラトポトリウム ニース エックス ステウド(Neesex 5teud) 。1924”’。に属するものと見な される。その苗字の特質とは下記に記される通りである。 色々な寒天培地上の培養特質は表1に要約されている。モルト抽出物寒天培地が 広く散開して25℃で2週間経った時、直径が8.5cm以上になり繁殖した。 このコロニーの表面は平らでフェルト状で赤味がかった黄色だった。裏は茶色が かった黄色であった。分生胞子構造を観測した。コーンミール寒天培地上のコロ ニーは同じ条件下で、散開して広く直径8.5cm以上になり繁殖した。表面は 平たく薄く赤味がかった白色であった。裏は赤味がかった白色であった。分生胞 子構造は豊富に形成された。 形態学の特質はキノコ寒天培地(1)により確定された。分生胞子構造は短糸の ある物で一個の基を含み、透明ですべすべして隔膜で分かれている。分生子柄は 壊れやすく透明ですべすべしていて、しばしば1mmの長さがあり最高15μm 幅がある。分生子柄はほぼ輪生に枝分かれし、主な茎に2.3の枝を巻付けて、 本源的な枝は2から7の繁殖能力のある細胞に輪生に実を結ぶ。分生胞子発生の 細胞はまっすぐで鍼形の円柱で20〜45μmの長さがあり、3.0〜6.0μ mの幅で基盤の上には1.0〜3.0μm幅の先端に向かって少し先細であり、 分生胞子を後退的に形成している。分生胞子は1から3つの隔膜でわかれており 、真っ直ぐですべすべしており、円柱に向かってi棒上で、18,0〜28.5 x 7.0〜11.0μmの丸い先端と尖った基盤がある。 生長能力のある菌糸はすべすべしていて隔膜で分かれており透明で分岐している 。その菌糸の細胞は円柱形で直径が2.0〜8,0μmある。 No、 11231菌株を4℃から32℃の温度域で23℃から26℃が最適条 件で繁殖することができた。この温度域のデータはじゃがいものデクスタローゼ の寒天培地上で確認された(二ノスイによる)。 クラトポトリウム(1)属No、 11231菌の分類学の基準によると菌の連 結形ダクティラリオイデスG、アーノルド(dactylarioides G 、Arnold) 1971のクラトポトリウム段階に類似しているらしい。し かしこの菌株は遠距離構造を生成しなかったので、我々はこの生成された株をク ラトポトリウムsp、 No、 11231と名付けた。そしてこの株は工業技 術院微生物工業技術研究所(茨城県筑波市東1丁目1番3号)にFERM BP −3665として寄託された(受託日: 1991年12月4日)表1. No 、 11231菌株の培養上の特徴略語二 G:成育度、コロニーサイズを直径 で計ったものS:コロニー表面 R:裏 * MY20寒天培地:水IIに当たりペプトン5g1イースト抽出液3g。 モルト抽出液3g1グルコース200gと寒天培地20gこれらの特質が14日 間の25℃での培養で観測された。色の記述はメスエン色のハンドブック(2) に基づいている。 参照: (1)デ・ホーグ(De Hoog)、G、S: 菌の生殖するハイフォマイセ テス(HyphomyceteS)とその同類の菌の注釈、パルソーニア(Pa lsoonia)、10 (1)、33頁から81頁、1978゜ (2)コーネラソプ(Cornerup)、AとJ、 Il、ワンシ+ −(W anscher) :メスエン色のハンドブック(第3版)、525頁、メスエ ン、ロンドン、1978年。 WF11231A物質の生成 このWF11231A物質は ラドボトリウム CladObOlrum 属に 属しているWF11231A物質生産菌株を炭素や窒素を含んでいる栄養源を含 有する培地で好気性条件下成長させたときに産成される(例:振とう培養、深部 培養等)。 培地組成は、好ましい炭素源としては炭水化物としてのグルコース、蔗糖、でん ぷん、フルクトースやグリセリン等が用いられる。 窒素源としては酵母エキス、ペプトン、グルテンミール、綿実粉、大豆粉、コー ンチーブリカー、乾燥酵母、小麦の胚芽等、そして無機、有機窒素化合物として のアンモニウム塩(例:硝酸アンモニウム塩、硫酸アンモニウム塩、燐酸アンモ ニウム塩等)、尿素やアミノ酸等が用いられる。 炭素や窒素源は有益に組み合わせてして使用されるが、純度の高いものは使う必 要がない。純度の低いものの方が成長係数の形跡があり、ミネラル栄養素がふん だんにあるので使用するのに好適である。 必要に応じて、ミネラル培養にミネラル塩としてナトリウムや炭酸カルシウムや 燐酸ナトリウム、又は燐酸カリウム、塩化ナトリウム、又は塩化カリウム、沃化 ナトリウム、又は沃化カリウム、マグネシウム塩、銅鉛、亜鉛塩、コバルト塩等 を培地に添加される。 必要に応じ、培養中発泡の著しい時は、例えば液体パララフイン、脂肪油、植物 油やシリコン当の消泡剤を添加すればよい。 培養混合物の攪拌と通気はプロペラや似たような機械的攪拌、回転、振盪のよう ないろいろなやり方ですることができる。。 培養は約10℃〜40℃の温度で、できるならば20℃〜30℃で50時間から 150時間の間するが、培養条件や培養容量により変わることもある。 培養が終われば液体培地からWF11231A物質を分離する。分離は一般生物 活性物質の製造に用いられる手段により分離、精製される。すなわち、適当な溶 媒による溶媒抽出、クロマトグラフィーによる処理、または適当な溶媒がらの再 結晶により分離、精製される。 WF11231A物質は、WF11231A物質の分離、精製中または分離、精 製後常法によりWF11231A物質の塩に導くことができる。 得られたWF11231A物質の塩酸塩の理化学的性質:外観: 無色針状: 分子式: %式% : : : 紫外線吸収スペクトル λ□、(メタノール)+225.275.285(ショルダー)nm溶解性: 易溶:メタノール 難溶 水 不溶:アセトン、酢酸エチル 呈色反応: 陽性:硫酸セリウム、ヨード蒸気、ニンヒドリン陰性:モーリッシュ(Moli sh)、エアリッヒ(Ehrlich)薄層クロマトグラフィー(TLC): 高性能液体クロマトグラフィー(HPLC) :条件 移動相ニアセトニトリル:水ニトリフルオロ酢酸(8:92二〇、1、v/v) カラム:YMCODS AM−303** (S−5,120人、4.6mm1 D X 150mm)流速 1.0ml/分 検出:UV230nm 保持時間ニア、0分 **商標、山村化学研究所社製 赤外線吸収スペクトルニ ジ、、、、 (KBr) : 3350.3200.2960.2760.24 80.1660.1610.1510.1460.1430.1360.132 0.1290.1240.1180.1140.1080.1040.980. 950.940cm−’ ・1H核磁気共鳴吸収スペクトル (400MHz、CD、OD) δ□ 7.31 (2Hd、J = 8Hz)、6.88 (2Hd、J = 8Hz )、4.45 (IH,m)、4.24−4.13 (2HCm)。 3.84−3.76 (2H,m)、3.78 (3H,s)、3.59 (I H,m)、3.28 (IH,m)、3.03 (IH,mj、2.70 (3H,s)、2.60 (LH,m)、2.43 (LH,m)、2.28− 2.06 (6H,m)、1.89 (IH,m)図1に見■ れる通り ・13C核磁気共鳴吸収スペクトル (100MHz、CD、OD) δ0 160.4 (s)、131.7 (d) x2,128.7 (s)、115 .3 (d) x2,70.9 (d)、68.2 (s)A64.1 (d) 、61゜ 6 (d)、55.8 (q)、54.9 (d)、51.8 (t)、42. 9 (d)、41.9 (t)、34.0 (t)、32.R (q)、28. 3 (t)。 28.0 (t)、22.4 (t)図2に見られる通り上記の理化学的性質か らWF11231A物質は下記のような平面式構造式が推定される。 WF11231A物質(I)は免疫反応抑制活性のような薬理活性を有する。そ れゆえに心臓、腎臓、肝臓、骨髄、皮膚、角膜、肺、膵臓、腸、小腸、肢体、筋 肉、神経などの臓器や組織の移植による拒絶反応;骨髄移植による移植片対宿主 の病気:慢性関節リュウマチ、全身性紅斑性狼癒、橋本甲状腺炎、多発性硬化症 、重症筋無力症、■型糖尿病などの自己免疫疾患のような免疫媒介の病気の治療 や予防に有効である。 さらに、WF11231A物質(I)は乾癖、アトピー性皮膚炎、接触皮膚炎、 さらに、湿疹性皮膚炎、脂漏性皮膚炎、若齢、天庖癒、水庖癒、表皮小庖症、癒 尊麻疹、脈管浮腫、脈管炎、紅斑、皮膚を冒する好酸球増多症、狼癒紅斑性、ア クネと円形脱毛症のような炎症性及び増殖亢進性皮膚病、及び免疫学的仲介皮膚 疾患;又いろいろな目の病気として自己免疫性の病気等(例えば、角結膜炎、春 季カタル性結膜炎、ベーチェット病に関係するぶとう腸炎、角膜炎、円錐状角膜 、ジストロフィー上皮角膜、角膜白斑、視覚天庖癒、モーレン潰瘍、又腸炎、グ レージス病、フォクト小柳 原田症候群、サルコイド−シス等);また可逆的閉 塞性気道疾患が含む状態として喘息(例えば、気管支喘息、アレルギー喘息、内 因性喘息、外因性喘息、はこり喘息)、特に慢性や癖になった喘息(例:遅発性 喘息、気道過敏反応)、気管支炎等のような可逆的閉塞性気道疾患;また胃潰瘍 、虚血性の病気と血栓症による血管の損傷、虚血性の腸疾患、腸炎症による病気 、壊死を起す全腸炎、やけどに関する腸管の外傷、白血球トリエンB、媒介の病 気のような粘膜や血管の炎症:また小児脂肪便症、直腸炎、好酸球増多症の胃腸 炎、肥胛細胞増加、クローン病、潰瘍性の大腸炎のような腸の炎症やアレルギー :また食物に関連するアレルギーの病気で胃腸管から遠隔の部位に症候性状発現 をするもの、例えば偏頭痛、鼻炎、湿疹;また腸管の腎炎、グツドパスチャー症 候群、溶血性尿毒症候群、糖尿ネフロパシーのような腎臓病;又多発性筋炎、ギ ランバレー症候群、メニエル病、多発神経炎、多発性単神経炎、単発神経炎、神 経根炎症のような神経性の病気;また、甲状腺機能亢進症、バセドー氏病のよう な内分泌の病気;またうな血液に関する病気;また骨粗しよう症のような骨の病 気;またサルコイド−シス、涙腺維腫肺、突発性間質の肺炎のような呼吸器病、 また皮膚筋炎、尋常性白斑、尋常性魚鱗蘇、日光アレルギー感受性、皮膚を冒ぼ すT細胞リンパ種のような皮膚疾患:また動脈又膜症、アテローム宋膜症、大動 脈炎症候群、多発動脈炎、心筋症(例:自己免疫心筋炎、ウィルス心筋炎)のよ うな循環器疾患:また硬皮症、ウエーゲナー肉芽腫、シエーグレン症候群のよう なコラーゲン疾患:脂肪変性;好酸球増多症筋膜炎;また歯肉、歯周組織、歯槽 骨、歯のセメント質の歯周病;又糸球体腎炎のようなネフローゼ症候群;男性型 の脱毛症、老人性脱毛症:筋ジストロフィー;膿皮症、セザリー症候群:アディ ソン疾患;また、例えば保存するときや、移植のときや乏血疾患(例えば:血栓 症や心筋梗塞)の時に生じる虚血再潅流による臓器傷害(例えば:心臓、腎臓、 肝臓、消化管)のような活性酸素媒介の疾患;また内毒素−ショック、偽膜性大 腸炎、薬や放射線で起こった大腸炎のような腸の病気二また乏血急性腎疾患、慢 性腎疾患のような腎臓病、また肺酸素や薬(例えば:パラコート、プレオマイシ ン)による中毒、肺癌、肺気腫のような肺疾患、白内障、シブローシス、網膜炎 、色素沈着症、老衰のための班の変質、ビトリール廠痕形成、角膜アルカリ熱傷 のような視覚器官疾患;また多形成紅斑、IgA皮膚炎、セメント皮膚炎のよう な皮膚炎:また歯肉炎、歯周炎、敗血庁、環境汚染(例:大気汚染)による膵臓 炎、老化、発癌、癌腫の転移、高山病のような他の疾患;またヒスタミンや白血 球トリエンC4の放出による病気:そして腸や、血管や、神経のベーチェット病 、それから口腔や皮膚や目や外隘部や咬交や、副畢丸や肺や腎臓のベーチェソト 病等の治療と予防処理にも使える。 そしてさらに、WF11231A物質(I)は肝臓再生作用と肝臓切開の細胞の 過形成や肥大への刺激作用がある。そのため、この物質は免疫原性疾患(例えば 慢性自己免疫の肝臓病として自己免疫性肝炎類、初期の胆汁肝硬変と鉗胆肝炎) 、肝臓の部切除、急性肝臓壊死(例:毒素による壊死、ウィルス性肝炎、ショッ クや酸素欠乏症)、B型肝炎、非A/非B型肝炎、肝硬変や肝臓の衰弱として激 症肝炎、遅発性肝疾患及び急性から慢性へ移行した肝機能疾患(慢性肝機能疾患 での急性肝機能疾患)のような肝疾患治療や予防に有用である。 それからさらに、WF11231A物質(1)は化学療法効果の増強作用、サイ トメガオウイルス感染の予防及び治療、及び炎症抑制作用等のような薬理作用に より種々の疾患に有用である。 WF11231A物質の生物学的作用を示す例として下記に生物学的データを記 述する。 テスト1コンカナバリンA−誘導リンパ球増殖においてのWF1]、231A物 質の効果 バルブ/Cネズミからの牌臓を無菌の状態で取りペニシリン(100ユニツト/ ml)とストレプトマイシン(100μg/ml)で補足されたRPMI 16 40触体に静かに解離した。細胞を1.OOOrpmの遠心分離で5分間中球状 にした。含有する赤血球を塩化アンモニウムをともなった溶解させる緩衝剤で2 分間室温で解離を処理し取り除き洗浄する。洗浄した牌臓細胞を最終的に10% の胎児鏡型リンパ液と50μM2メルカボトエタノールとペニシリン(100ユ ニツト/ml)とストレプトマイシン(100μg/ml)で補足されたRPM 11640媒体中で再懸濁する。コンカナバリンAを10μg/mlはど加える 。細胞懸濁液をすぐに96筒の丸底ミクロカルチュアープレートに50μm/筒 で分配する。WF11231A物質の塩酸塩(以下WF11231A −HCI とする)を水に溶かす。さらにRPMi1640媒体中に薄め50μm/筒で三 重筒に加え下記に示す最終濃度を得る。 媒体プレートを37℃で5%炭酸ガス95%湿雰囲気下の空気中に72時間培養 する。培養後リムフォサイテ増殖をMTT [3(4,5−ジメチルチアゾリル −2−イル)−2,5−ジフェニルテトラゾリウム臭化カリ]染料の減少量検定 で査定した。 MTTを5mg/mlのりん酸塩の緩衝剤に溶かした。lOμlのMTT溶液を 一検定の全ての筒に加え、プレートを37℃で4時間培養する。培養の最終段階 で75μmの培養媒体を取り除き、イソプロパツール酸(イソプロパツールに1 00μmの0゜04N塩酸)を全ての筒に加え、濃紺結晶を溶かすために十分混 合する。10分間室温で混合し、全ての結晶が溶けたことを確認した後、プレー トを試験波長550nmを使い(参考では630nm波長)ミクロプレート光度 計で読む。三重筒の吸光度平均を計算し、結果を以下のような染料減少量の化学 反応停止の(抑制)パーセント(百分率)として表わす。:抑制率 %=100 Δ/B X 100A 試験サンプルの吸光度 B、コントロール媒体による吸光度 結果を表2に表わす。WF11231A−HCIはコンカナバリンA誘導リンパ 球増殖を抑制する 表2コンカナバ1ルA誘導リンパ球増殖においてのWF11231A物質の効果 WF11231A−HCI 550nmでの 抑制 ICS。 1.25 0.185±0.00370.70・625 0.177±0.00 1 72.00・3130.186土0.003 70.50.156 0.1 97±0.001 68.80・078 0.202±0.007 68.0 0.0270・039 0.259±0.020 58.90.020 0.3 90±0.049 38.20.010 0.609±0.045 3.40 0.630±0.007 0 提供(ルイス)ネズミからの腹側同種移植片を宿主(F344)ネズミの胸部側 位に移植した。傷の手当てを皮膚移植後5日で取り除く。移植部分を90%の移 植上皮壊死と定義づける拒絶があるまで毎日検査する。 WF11231A−HCIを生理食塩水に溶解し、腹腔内に投与するが14日間 毎日続けて投与量0.0.1と0.3mg/kgで治療するか、9日間毎日続け て投与量1mg/kgで治療するか、5日間毎日続けて投与量3mg/kgで治 療する。それを移植したその日から始める。 表3でみられるように、全ての皮膚同種移植片が生理食塩水をネズミの腹腔内に 投与したものは11日以内に拒絶反応を起している。その反面WF11231A −HCIを1と3mg/kgの投与量で処置したものは皮膚同種移植片の生存 を長引かせた。 カッコの中の数字は宿主ネズミが活性同種移植片で死ぬのにかかった日数を示す 。 表3 WF11231A−HCIの皮膚同種移植片の生存効果処 置 投与量 動物の数 皮膚同種移植片の生存WF11231A 0.1 3 91010こ の発明の薬理学的組成は薬理学的処方の形態で使うことができる。例えば、活性 成分としてWF11231A物質やその薬理学的に許容される塩を含有し、外用 、内用、非経口投与に適切な有機または無機基剤や結合剤をともなった固体や、 半固体や、液体の形態として使うことができる。この活性成分は、例えば、通常 の非毒性の薬理学的に受け入れられている基剤を錠剤や粒剤やカプセル剤や生薬 や液剤や乳剤や懸濁液や注射や軟膏やリニメン剤や目薬やローション剤やジェル 剤やクリーム剤やその他のあらゆる適切な形態で使うことができる。 利用可能な基剤は水やグルコースやラクトーゼやアカシアゴムやゼラチンやマニ トールや澱粉ペーストやマグネシウム三珪酸塩やタルクやコーンスターチやケラ チンやコーンスターチやコロイド質のシリカや尿素やその他の生産に適切な基剤 を固体、半固体、液体の形態で、そして加えて添加剤、安定化剤、増粘剤、溶解 剤、着色剤や芳香剤を使うこともできる。 ヒトにこの組成を適用するには静脈注射か筋肉的注射か局所投与か経口投与を適 用するのが好ましい。治療上WF11231A物質の効果量の投与が治療される 患者−人一人の年齢と状態に左右され、変わるので、個人の患者の治療の場合、 静脈注射の場合をとるとヒトの体重1kgに対し0.01〜10mgのWF11 231A物質を毎日投与し、筋肉注射の場合はヒトの体重1kgに対し0.1〜 10mgのWF11231A物質を毎日投与し、経口投与の場合はヒトの体重1 kgに対し0.5〜50mgのWF] 1231A物質を与えるのが普通である 。 下記の実施例によりこの発明をさらに詳細に説明する。 去煎i、[LL (1)発酵: サノ力ロース4%、綿実粉296、乾燥酵母1%、りん酸二水素カリウム0.2 %、炭酸カルシウム0.2%とトゥイーン(Tween) 800.196を含 んだ透明組織の種培地(120ml)を20個の500m1エルレンマイヤーフ ラスコのそれぞれに注ぎ、121℃で30分間殺菌する。白金耳のクラトポトリ ウムsp、 No、 11231を斜面培地から接種し、各フラスコに注ぐ。こ のフラスコをロータリー撹拌器で25℃で3日間振る。エラレタ種培養物を20 0リツトルのジャー・ファンメーター中150リットルの無菌生産培地へ接種す る。この培地は種々のスターチ4%、グルコース1%、綿実粉2%、大豆粉2% 、りん酸アンモニウム1%、りん酸−水素ナトリウム・12水和物0.7%、硫 酸亜鉛・7水和物0.001%、アデカノールLG109 (消泡剤 旭電化社 製) 0.025%とシリコンKM70 (信越化学社製) 0.025%を含 む。発酵を1分間に100リドツルのエアレーションと200rpmの攪拌で2 5℃で4日間行う。 発酵流体培地中のWF11231Aの量を免疫抑制作用の試験管内でコンカナバ リンA (concanavarin A)−誘導リンパ球増殖とHPLC分析 により定めている。 (2)単離 培養した流体培地(1601Jソトル)を珪藻土(1kg)の補助を伴い濾過す る。濾過液を捨てる。80リツトルのメタノールを菌糸体の硬い沈殿物に混ぜな がら加える。混合物は1時間はど置かれ濾過する。濾過液を減圧下20リツ!・ ルに濃縮し、液剤を5EPABEADS SP −207(商品名 三菱化成社 製)の吸着剤を使用したカラム(6リツトル)に付す。カラムを18リツトルの 水と18リツトルの50%メタノール水で洗浄し、18リツトルの0.14%ア ンモニウム水酸化物を含む50%メタノール水で溶出する。その溶出液を減圧下 10リットルに濃縮する。pHをIN塩酸で3.0に調整してから水溶液をカチ オン交換樹脂ダイアイオン5K−IB(NH4”型、商品名 三菱化成社製)を 使用したカラム(0,35リツトル)に付す。 カラムを3.5リツトルの水で洗浄し、0.INアンモニウム水酸化物で溶出す る。アンモニウム水酸化物を減圧除去し、溶液をアニオン交換樹脂ダウエックス 1−X2 (OH型、商品名 三菱化成社製)を使用するカラム(0,12リツ トル)に付す。 カラムを3.5リツトルの水で洗浄し、0.6リツトルの0.025N酢酸と1 リツトルの0゜25N酢酸で溶出する。溶媒を蒸発させ粗粉末を得る。得られた 粗粉末をさらにYMCゲル(ODS−AM 120−350.1.5cm1D 50cm山村化学研究所社製)、移動相、アセトニトリル−水−トリフルオロ酢 酸の混液(6: 94 : 0.1、v/v)を使用する予め作成したHPLC に付す。溶出液をUV検出器で230%mで監視し、適当な留分を組合せ、凍結 乾燥する。凍結乾燥した粉末を5mlの97.5%アセトニトリ酸塩(130m g)を得る。 図面の簡単な説明 図1. WF11231A・塩酸塩の’H−NMRスペクトル図2. WF11 231A・塩酸塩の”C−NMRスペクトル図 面 第2図 フロントページの続き (72)発明者 奥原 王国 茨城系つくば市梅園2−14−10 The WF11231A substance of this invention can be represented by the following chemical formula. The WF11231A substance (1) of this invention may have one or more stereoisomers such as optical isomers based on asymmetric carbon atoms, but these isomers also have this emission. Included in the scope of light. Suitable salts of WF11231A substance (I) are conventional non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable salts. salts such as alkali metal salts (e.g., sodium salts, potassium salts, etc.), alkaline earth metal salts (e.g., calcium salts, magnesium salts, etc.), salts with inorganic bases such as ammonium salts, organic amine salts (e.g., trimethylamine salts, trimethylamine salts, etc.); ethylamine salts, pyridine salts, picoline salts, dicyclohexylamine salts, N,N'-dibenzylethylenediamine salts, etc.), organic acid salts (e.g. acetate salts, triflic acid salts, etc.), fluoroacetate, maleate, tartrate, methanesulfonate, benzenesulfonate inorganic acid salts (e.g. hydrochloride, hydrobromide, hydroiodide, sulfate, phosphate, etc.), Salts with amino acids (eg, arginine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, etc.), and the like. The WF11231A substance can be produced by fermenting a WF11231A substance-producing bacterium belonging to Clatopotrium sp. No. 11231 in a medium containing a nutrient source. The method of manufacturing WF11231A is based on the specific product shown here for illustrative purposes only. It should not be understood that it is limited to the use of objects (organisms). This invention includes the use of any variant, natural or artificial, capable of producing WF1 1231A material. Such variants can be produced from the aforementioned organisms by conventional means such as irradiation, ultraviolet radiation, N-methyl-N-nitrosoguanidine, 2-aminopurine, and the like. The details of Clatopotrium sp. No. 11231 are as follows. Mycological properties of strain No. 11231 Strain No. 11231 was originally isolated from litter collected in Iwaki City, Fukushima. The organism reproduced rapidly on a variety of media, forming yellow to red colonies. Strain No. 11231 formed deformed metamorphoses on various agar plates, including conidiophores with short filaments branching into almost whorls with regressively formed hyaline and conidia separated by septa. . In this case of conidia, the eggs were completely cracked. This strain did not produce long range mutant constructs. Due to its morphological characteristics, this strain is a ligated form of the fungus, Clatopotrium Neesex 5teud. 1924”’. be done. The characteristics of the surname are as described below. Culture characteristics on various agar media are summarized in Table 1. When the malt extract agar medium was widely spread and two weeks had passed at 25°C, the seeds had grown to a diameter of 8.5 cm or more. The surface of this colony was flat, felt-like, and reddish-yellow. The back is brown It was a deep yellow color. Conidial structures were observed. Colo on cornmeal agar Under the same conditions, Knee spread widely and spread to a diameter of 8.5 cm or more. The surface was flat, thin, and reddish white. The back was reddish white. Conidia Child structures were abundantly formed. Morphological characteristics were determined by mushroom agar (1). The conidial structure is filamentous, contains a single group, is transparent, smooth, and separated by septa. Conidiophores are fragile, transparent and smooth, often 1 mm long and up to 15 μm wide. The conidiophores are branched almost in whorls, with 2.3 branches wrapped around the main stem, and the primary branches bear fruit in whorls with 2 to 7 fertile cells. Conidial cells are straight, acupuncture-shaped cylinders 20-45 μm long, 3.0-6.0 μm wide, with a 1.0-3.0 μm wide tip on the base. It is slightly tapered towards the end and forms conidia in a retrograde manner. The conidia are separated by 1 to 3 septa, straight and smooth, with a rounded tip and a pointed tip measuring 18.0-28.5 x 7.0-11.0 μm on the i-rod towards the cylinder. There is a strong foundation. The viable hyphae are smooth, separated by septa, and transparent and branched. The hyphal cells are cylindrical and have a diameter of 2.0 to 8.0 μm. No. 11231 strain was incubated at a temperature range of 4°C to 32°C, with the optimum condition being 23°C to 26°C. I was able to reproduce. Data in this temperature range was confirmed on potato dextrose agar medium (by Ninosui). Clatopotrium (1) Genus No. 11231 According to the taxonomic standards of fungi, it is a family of fungi. It appears to be similar to the Clatopotorium stage of Dactylarioides G, Arnold 1971. death However, since this strain did not generate long-range structures, we It was named Latopotorium sp. No. 11231. And this stock is an industrial technology Deposited as FERM BP-3665 at the Institute of Microbial Technology (Higashi 1-1-3, Tsukuba City, Ibaraki Prefecture) (Deposit date: December 4, 1991) Table 1. No. 11231 strain culture characteristics Abbreviation 2 G: Growth rate, colony size measured by diameter S: Colony surface R: Back * MY20 agar medium: 5 g of peptone 1 3 g of yeast extract per water II. 3g of malt extract 1 200g of glucose and 20g of agar medium These characteristics last 14 days It was observed during cultivation at 25°C. Color descriptions are based on the Methuen color handbook (2). Reference: (1) De Hoog, G, S: Hyphomycetes, a fungus that reproduces Notes on Hyphomycete S and its related fungi, Palsoonia, 10 (1), pp. 33-81, 1978° (2) Cornerup, A and J, Il, Wanshi + - (W Anscher): Messue Color Handbook (3rd Edition), 525 pages, Messue London, 1978. Production of WF11231A substance This WF11231A substance is a WF11231A substance-producing bacterial strain belonging to the genus Radobotryum that contains nutrients containing carbon and nitrogen. It is produced when grown under aerobic conditions in a culture medium containing the same substance (e.g., shaking culture, deep culture, etc.). The medium composition includes carbohydrates such as glucose, sucrose, and starch as preferred carbon sources. Plum, fructose, glycerin, etc. are used. Nitrogen sources include yeast extract, peptone, gluten meal, cottonseed flour, soybean flour, and coke. bleach, dried yeast, wheat germ, etc., and ammonium salts as inorganic and organic nitrogen compounds (e.g. ammonium nitrate, ammonium sulfate, ammonium phosphate). urea, amino acids, etc.) are used. Carbon and nitrogen sources can be beneficially used in combination, but it is not necessary to use highly pure sources. There's no need. Less pure products have more evidence of growth factors and are richer in mineral nutrients. It is suitable for use because there are many. If necessary, add mineral salts to the mineral culture such as sodium, calcium carbonate, sodium phosphate, potassium phosphate, sodium chloride, or potassium chloride, sodium iodide, or potassium iodide, magnesium salts, copper lead, zinc salts, cobalt salts. etc. are added to the medium. If necessary, if there is significant foaming during culturing, add liquid parafine, fatty oil, vegetable oil, etc. An antifoaming agent such as oil or silicone may be added. Agitation and aeration of the culture mixture can be accomplished in a variety of ways, such as propeller or similar mechanical agitation, rotation, or shaking. . Cultivation is carried out at a temperature of about 10°C to 40°C, preferably 20°C to 30°C, for 50 to 150 hours, but this may vary depending on culture conditions and culture capacity. When the culture is completed, the WF11231A substance is separated from the liquid medium. Separation and purification are performed by means used in the production of general biologically active substances. In other words, a suitable solution It is separated and purified by solvent extraction, chromatography, or recrystallization from an appropriate solvent. WF11231A substance is separated or purified during the separation or purification of WF11231A substance. After production, the salt of the WF11231A substance can be obtained by a conventional method. Physical and chemical properties of the hydrochloride of the obtained WF11231A substance: Appearance: Colorless needle-like: Molecular formula: % Formula %: : : Ultraviolet absorption spectrum λ□, (methanol) + 225.275.285 (shoulder) nm Solubility: Easy to dissolve : Methanol poorly soluble Water insoluble: Acetone, ethyl acetate Color reaction: Positive: cerium sulfate, iodine vapor, ninhydrin Negative: Molish, Ehrlich Thin layer chromatography (TLC): High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC): Conditions Mobile phase Niacetonitrile: Water Nitrifluoroacetic acid (8:9220, 1, v/v) Column: YMCODS AM-303** (S-5, 120 people, 4.6 mm 1 D x 150 mm) Flow rate 1.0ml/min Detection: UV230nm Retention time near, 0 min **Trademark, manufactured by Yamamura Kagaku Kenkyusho Co., Ltd. Infrared absorption spectrum (KBr): 3350.3200.2960.2760.24 80.1660.1610.1510.1460.1430.1360.132 0.1290.1240.1180.1140.1080.1040.980.950 .940cm-' 1H nuclear magnetic resonance absorption spectrum (400MHz, CD, OD) δ□ 7.31 (2Hd, J = 8Hz), 6.88 (2Hd, J = 8Hz), 4.45 (IH, m) , 4.24-4.13 (2HCm). 3.84-3.76 (2H, m), 3.78 (3H, s), 3.59 (I H, m), 3.28 (IH, m), 3.03 (IH, mj, 2 .70 (3H, s), 2.60 (LH, m), 2.43 (LH, m), 2.28- 2.06 (6H, m), 1.89 (IH, m) Figure 1 As seen -13C nuclear magnetic resonance absorption spectrum (100MHz, CD, OD) δ0 160.4 (s), 131.7 (d) x2,128.7 (s), 115.3 (d) x2,70 .9 (d), 68.2 (s) A64.1 (d), 61° 6 (d), 55.8 (q), 54.9 (d), 51.8 (t), 42.9 (d), 41.9 (t), 34.0 (t), 32.R (q), 28.3 (t). 28.0 (t), 22.4 (t) seen in Figure 2 Is it the physical and chemical properties mentioned above? Therefore, the planar structural formula of the WF11231A substance is estimated as shown below. WF11231A substance (I) has pharmacological activities such as immune reaction suppressing activity. So Therefore, the heart, kidneys, liver, bone marrow, skin, cornea, lungs, pancreas, intestines, small intestines, limbs, and muscles. Rejection reactions due to transplants of organs and tissues such as meat and nerves; graft-versus-host diseases due to bone marrow transplants: rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, Hashimoto's thyroiditis, multiple sclerosis, myasthenia gravis, It is effective in treating and preventing immune-mediated diseases such as autoimmune diseases such as diabetes. Furthermore, WF11231A substance (I) has been shown to be effective in psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, as well as eczematous dermatitis, seborrheic dermatitis, young age, epidermolysis, water eruption, epidermolysis, and epidermolysis. Measles, angioedema, vasculitis, erythema, eosinophilia affecting the skin, erythema lupus, inflammatory and hyperproliferative skin diseases such as acne and alopecia areata, and immunologically mediated skin diseases; and various eye diseases such as autoimmune diseases (e.g. keratoconjunctivitis, Seasonal conjunctivitis, Behcet's disease-related enteritis, keratitis, keratoconus, dystrophic epithelial cornea, corneal vitiligo, optic ejaculation, Moren's ulcer, enterocolitis, and keratoconus. Regis disease, Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome, sarcoidosis, etc.); also reversible Conditions included in obstructive airway diseases include asthma (e.g., bronchial asthma, allergic asthma, reversible obstructive airway diseases such as bronchitis, particularly chronic or addictive asthma (e.g., late-onset asthma, airway hyperresponsiveness); also gastric ulcers, Vascular damage due to ischemic diseases and thrombosis, ischemic intestinal diseases, diseases caused by intestinal inflammation, enterocolitis causing necrosis, intestinal trauma related to burns, leukocyte triene B, vector-mediated diseases Inflammation of the mucous membranes and blood vessels, such as childhood steatorrhea, proctitis, gastroenteritis with eosinophilia, hypertrophy, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, and other intestinal inflammations and allergies. : Food-related allergic diseases that manifest symptoms in areas far from the gastrointestinal tract, such as migraines, rhinitis, and eczema; and intestinal nephritis and gutpasture disease. Kidney diseases such as syndrome, hemolytic uremic syndrome, diabetic nephropathy; also polymyositis, Lanbarre syndrome, Meniere's disease, polyneuritis, mononeuritis multiplex, mononeuritis, neuropathy Nervous diseases such as transradicular inflammation; also endocrine diseases such as hyperthyroidism and Graves' disease; blood-related diseases such as cavities; and bone diseases such as osteoporosis. qi; also respiratory diseases such as sarcoidosis, lacrimal fibroma lung, idiopathic interstitial pneumonia, as well as dermatomyositis, vitiligo, ichthyosis vulgaris, sun allergy sensitivity, and T-cell lymph nodes that affect the skin. Skin diseases such as: also arterial lamina, atherosclerosis, aorta such as phlebitis syndrome, polyarteritis, and cardiomyopathy (e.g., autoimmune myocarditis, viral myocarditis). circulatory diseases such as scleroderma, Wegener's granuloma, and collagen diseases such as Siegren's syndrome; fatty degeneration; eosinophilic fasciitis; periodontal disease; nephrotic syndrome such as glomerulonephritis; androgenic alopecia, senile alopecia: muscular dystrophy; pyoderma, Sézary syndrome: Adi Also, organ damage (e.g., heart, kidneys, liver, gastrointestinal tract) due to ischemia-reperfusion that occurs, for example, during storage, transplantation, or ischemic disease (e.g., thrombosis or myocardial infarction). ROS-mediated diseases such as endotoxin-shock, pseudomembranous hyperplasia, Intestinal diseases such as colitis, colitis caused by drugs or radiation, acute kidney disease, chronic Kidney diseases such as kidney disease, as well as lung oxygen and medications (e.g. paraquat, pleomycin) poisoning, lung cancer, pulmonary diseases such as emphysema, visual organ diseases such as cataracts, cibrosis, retinitis, hyperpigmentation, deterioration of plaques due to aging, Vitrile scarring, corneal alkali burns; Dermatitis such as erythema plastica, IgA dermatitis, cement dermatitis; also gingivitis, periodontitis, septicemia, pancreatitis due to environmental pollution (e.g. air pollution), aging, carcinogenesis, cancer metastasis, altitude sickness. Other diseases such as; also histamine and leukemia Diseases caused by the release of bulbar triene C4: treatment and prevention of Behcet's disease of the intestines, blood vessels, nerves, and Behcet's disease of the oral cavity, skin, eyes, genitals, bite, epidermis, lungs, and kidneys. It can also be used for processing. Furthermore, WF11231A substance (I) has a liver regeneration effect and a stimulating effect on hyperplasia and hypertrophy of liver incision cells. Therefore, this substance may be used to treat immunogenic diseases (e.g., chronic autoimmune liver diseases such as autoimmune hepatitis, early biliary cirrhosis and schizocholial hepatitis), partial liver resection, acute liver necrosis (e.g., necrosis caused by toxins, and viruses). sexual hepatitis, shock Hepatitis B, non-A/non-B hepatitis, severe hepatitis as cirrhosis or liver weakness, late-onset liver disease, and liver function disease that has transitioned from acute to chronic (chronic liver function disease) It is useful in the treatment and prevention of liver diseases such as acute liver function diseases). Furthermore, WF11231A substance (1) has the effect of enhancing the effect of chemotherapy, For the prevention and treatment of Tomegao virus infection and pharmacological effects such as anti-inflammatory effects, etc. It is more useful for various diseases. Biological data is recorded below as an example showing the biological effects of the WF11231A substance. Describe. Test 1 Concanavalin A-WF1 in induced lymphocyte proliferation], 231A substance Quality Effects Spleen from Bulb/C rats were removed under aseptic conditions and gently dissociated into RPMI 1640 mice supplemented with penicillin (100 units/ml) and streptomycin (100 μg/ml). Cells 1. It was made into a medium sphere by centrifugation at OOOrpm for 5 minutes. The contained red blood cells are dissociated and washed with a lysing buffer containing ammonium chloride for 2 minutes at room temperature. The washed splenic cells were finally mixed with 10% fetoscopic lymph, 50 μM 2-mercabotethanol, and penicillin (100 units). nits/ml) and streptomycin (100 μg/ml). Add concanavalin A at 10 μg/ml. The cell suspension is immediately distributed into 96 round bottom microculture plates at 50 μm/tube. The hydrochloride of the WF11231A substance (hereinafter referred to as WF11231A-HCI) is dissolved in water. Furthermore, a thin layer of 50 μm/tube was added to the RPMi1640 medium. Add to the heavy tube to obtain the final concentration shown below. The media plates are incubated at 37° C. in air under a 5% carbon dioxide, 95% humid atmosphere for 72 hours. After incubation, lymphocyte proliferation was assessed using the MTT [3(4,5-dimethylthiazolyl-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium potassium bromide] dye reduction assay. MTT was dissolved in 5 mg/ml phosphate buffer. 10 μl of MTT solution is added to all tubes in one assay and the plates are incubated at 37° C. for 4 hours. At the final stage of culture, remove 75 μm of culture medium, add isopropaturic acid (100 μm of isopropanol and 0.04N hydrochloric acid) to all tubes, and mix thoroughly to dissolve the dark blue crystals. match. Mix at room temperature for 10 minutes to ensure all crystals have melted, then plate. Read the sample using a microplate photometer using a test wavelength of 550 nm (630 nm wavelength for reference). The absorbance average of the triplicate tubes is calculated and the results are expressed as a percent (inhibition) of chemical reaction termination of the amount of dye reduction as follows: : Inhibition rate %=100 Δ/B X 100A Absorbance of test sample B, absorbance of control medium The results are shown in Table 2. WF11231A-HCI inhibits concanavalin A-induced lymphocyte proliferation Table 2 Effect of WF11231A substance on concanavalin A-induced lymphocyte proliferation WF11231A-HCI Inhibition ICS at 550 nm. 1.25 0.185±0.00370.70・625 0.177±0.00 1 72.00・3130.186 Sat 0.003 70.50.156 0.1 97±0.001 68.80・078 0.202±0.007 68.0 0.0270・039 0.259±0.020 58.90.020 0.3 90±0.049 38.20.010 0.609±0.045 3. 40 0.630±0.007 0 Ventral allografts from donor (Lewis) rats were implanted in the lateral thoracic position of host (F344) rats. Wound dressings are removed 5 days after skin grafting. 90% of transplanted parts The graft is examined daily until rejection, defined as epithelial necrosis. WF11231A-HCI was dissolved in physiological saline and administered intraperitoneally at doses of 0.0.1 and 0.3 mg/kg daily for 14 consecutive days, or at a dose of 1 mg/kg daily for 9 consecutive days. or at a dose of 3 mg/kg daily for 5 consecutive days. Treat. Start from the day you transplant it. As seen in Table 3, all skin allografts that received physiological saline intraperitoneally in mice exhibited rejection within 11 days. On the other hand, treatment with WF11231A-HCI at doses of 1 and 3 mg/kg prolonged skin allograft survival. Numbers in parentheses indicate the number of days it took for the host mouse to die from the active allograft. Table 3 Skin allograft survival effect of WF11231A-HCI Treatment Dose Number of animals Skin allograft survival WF11231A 0.1 3 91010 The pharmacological compositions of the invention can be used in the form of pharmacological formulations. For example, a solid or semi-solid containing the WF11231A substance or its pharmacologically acceptable salt as an active ingredient and accompanied by an organic or inorganic base or binder suitable for external, internal, or parenteral administration; Can be used in liquid form. The active ingredient may be used, for example, in tablets, granules, capsules, herbal medicines, solutions, emulsions, suspensions, injections, ointments, liniments, eye drops, etc. in the usual non-toxic pharmacologically acceptable bases. It can be used as a lotion, gel, cream, or any other suitable form. Available bases include water, glucose, lactose, acacia, gelatin, and manila. Tall, starch paste, magnesium trisilicate, talc, cornstarch and keratin Chin, cornstarch, colloidal silica, urea and other bases suitable for production in solid, semi-solid and liquid form, as well as additives, stabilizers, thickeners, solubilizers, colorants and the like. You can also use fragrances. To administer this composition to humans, intravenous, intramuscular, local, or oral administration is recommended. It is preferable to use Therapeutically, the effective dose of the substance WF11231A varies depending on the age and condition of the individual patient being treated, so in the case of treatment of individual patients, when administered intravenously, 0 per 1 kg of human body weight. 0.01 to 10 mg of WF11 231A substance is administered daily; for intramuscular injection, 0.1 to 10 mg of WF11231A substance is administered daily per kg of human body weight, and for oral administration, 0.01 to 10 mg of WF11231A substance per kg of human body weight is administered daily. .5 to 50 mg of WF] 1231A material is typically given. The invention will be explained in more detail with the following examples. Roasted I, [LL (1) Fermentation: 4% Sanoiroku loin, 296% cottonseed flour, 1% dry yeast, 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.2% calcium carbonate and 800% Tween. Contains 196 Seed medium (120 ml) of transparent tissue was added to 20 500 ml Erlenmeyer flasks. Pour into each lask and sterilize at 121°C for 30 minutes. Platinum-eared Kratopotli Sp. No. 11231 is inoculated from a slant and poured into each flask. child Shake the flask on a rotary stirrer at 25°C for 3 days. Inoculate 150 liters of sterile production medium in a 200 liter jar fan meter with the Elareta seed culture. Ru. This medium contains 4% of various starches, 1% glucose, 2% cottonseed flour, 2% soybean flour, 1% ammonium phosphate, 0.7% sodium hydrogen phosphate decahydrate, and sulfur. Contains 0.001% of zinc acid heptahydrate, 0.025% of Adekanol LG109 (antifoaming agent manufactured by Asahi Denka Co., Ltd.) and 0.025% of silicone KM70 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.). nothing. Fermentation is carried out at 25° C. for 4 days with aeration of 100 liters per minute and stirring at 200 rpm. The amount of WF11231A in the fermentation fluid medium was determined in vitro for its immunosuppressive effect. Determined by concanavarin A-induced lymphocyte proliferation and HPLC analysis. (2) Isolation The cultured fluid medium (1601J Sotolu) was filtered with the aid of diatomaceous earth (1 kg). Ru. Discard the filtrate. Mix 80 liters of methanol with the hard precipitate of mycelium. Add it completely. The mixture is allowed to sit for one hour and filtered. 20 liters of filtrate under reduced pressure! - Concentrate the solution to a volume of 100 liters, and apply the liquid to a column (6 liters) using an adsorbent of 5EPABEADS SP-207 (trade name, manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation). Wash the column with 18 liters of water, 18 liters of 50% methanol, and 18 liters of 0.14% aqueous solution. Elute with 50% methanol water containing ammonium hydroxide. The eluate is concentrated to 10 liters under reduced pressure. Adjust the pH to 3.0 with IN hydrochloric acid and then click the aqueous solution. Apply to a column (0.35 liters) using on-exchange resin Diaion 5K-IB (NH4" type, product name manufactured by Mitsubishi Kasei Corporation). Wash the column with 3.5 liters of water, and add 0.IN ammonium water. eluted with oxides Ru. Ammonium hydroxide was removed under reduced pressure, and the solution was poured into a column (0.12 liters) using an anion exchange resin DOWEX 1-X2 (OH type, trade name, manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation). tor). Wash the column with 3.5 liters of water and elute with 0.6 liters of 0.025N acetic acid and 1 liter of 0.25N acetic acid. Evaporate the solvent to obtain a coarse powder. The obtained coarse powder was further mixed with YMC gel (ODS-AM 120-350.1.5 cm 1D 50 cm manufactured by Yamamura Kagaku Kenkyujo Co., Ltd.), mobile phase, acetonitrile-water-trifluoroacetic acid. Subject to pre-prepared HPLC using a mixture of acids (6:94:0.1, v/v). The eluate is monitored with a UV detector at 230% m, and the appropriate fractions are combined and lyophilized. Freeze-dried powder to obtain 5 ml of 97.5% acetonitrate (130 mg). Brief description of the drawings Figure 1. 'H-NMR spectrum of WF11231A hydrochloride 2. "C-NMR spectrum diagram of WF11 231A hydrochloride" Figure 2 Continuation of front page (72) Inventor Okuhara Kingdom 2-14-10 Umezono, Tsukuba City, Ibaraki System
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GB919126870A GB9126870D0 (en) | 1991-12-18 | 1991-12-18 | Novel compound |
GB9126870.6 | 1991-12-18 | ||
PCT/JP1992/001654 WO1993012125A1 (en) | 1991-12-18 | 1992-12-17 | Phosphoric acid ester of heteroring compound as medicament |
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WO2006115509A2 (en) | 2004-06-24 | 2006-11-02 | Novartis Vaccines And Diagnostics Inc. | Small molecule immunopotentiators and assays for their detection |
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1992
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