JPH0744545U - Opening / closing support device for opening / closing bodies such as doors - Google Patents

Opening / closing support device for opening / closing bodies such as doors

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Publication number
JPH0744545U
JPH0744545U JP5254892U JP5254892U JPH0744545U JP H0744545 U JPH0744545 U JP H0744545U JP 5254892 U JP5254892 U JP 5254892U JP 5254892 U JP5254892 U JP 5254892U JP H0744545 U JPH0744545 U JP H0744545U
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
opening
gate
closing
pivot
height
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP5254892U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
裕昭 池田
Original Assignee
裕昭 池田
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 裕昭 池田 filed Critical 裕昭 池田
Priority to JP5254892U priority Critical patent/JPH0744545U/en
Publication of JPH0744545U publication Critical patent/JPH0744545U/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

(57)【要約】 【構成】 複数のヒンジ3,3により上記門扉1が門柱
2に開閉自在に支持された開閉体の開閉支持装置におい
て、上側ヒンジ3の枢支軸3bの高さH1 が下側ヒンジ
3の高さH2 よりも低く形成されていると共に、両ヒン
ジ3,3の筒部3c,3cの高さL1 , L2 が同一に形
成されている。 【効果】 下側のヒンジ3の筒部3cを下側の枢支軸3
bに若干嵌合させることで、この箇所を誘導点として、
上側のヒンジ3の筒部3cと上側の枢支軸3bとを楽に
且つ正確に位置合わせすることができ、これによって門
扉1の取付け作業を大幅に容易化できる。また、枢支軸
3b,3bの高さH1 , H2 が異なることが外部に露呈
せず、外観上の体裁を良好に維持できる。
(57) [Summary] [Structure] In the opening / closing support device for an opening / closing body in which the gate 1 is openably / closably supported by the gate post 2 by a plurality of hinges 3, 3, the height H1 of the pivot shaft 3b of the upper hinge 3 is set. It is formed to be lower than the height H2 of the lower hinge 3, and the heights L1 and L2 of the cylindrical portions 3c and 3c of both hinges 3 are the same. [Effect] The tubular portion 3c of the lower hinge 3 is connected to the lower pivot 3
By slightly fitting it in b, this point can be used as a guide point,
The tubular portion 3c of the upper hinge 3 and the upper pivot shaft 3b can be easily and accurately aligned with each other, whereby the mounting work of the gate 1 can be greatly facilitated. Further, the fact that the heights H1 and H2 of the pivot shafts 3b and 3b are different is not exposed to the outside, and the appearance can be favorably maintained.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the device]

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】[Industrial applications]

本考案は、門扉、玄関扉,室内扉,ゲ−ト等の開閉体を開閉自在に支持する開 閉支持装置に関する。 The present invention relates to an opening / closing support device that supports an opening / closing body such as a gate, an entrance door, an interior door, and a gate so that the door can be opened and closed.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】[Prior art]

この種の開閉支持装置の一例を図5を用いて説明すると、門扉101の開閉支 持装置は、門柱102に上下方向所定間隔をあけて固着された枢支部103a, 103aと、各枢支部103a,103a上に一体突設された枢支軸103b, 103bと、門扉101の側縁に上下方向所定間隔をあけて固着され上記枢支軸 103b,103bに回転自在に嵌合する筒部103c,103cとを備えた複 数のヒンジ103,103により、上記門扉101が門柱102に開閉自在に支 持されている。なお、図5中、108は樹脂製のワッシャ−である。 An example of this type of opening / closing support device will be described with reference to FIG. 5. The opening / closing support device of the gate 101 is composed of pivotal support portions 103a and 103a fixed to the gate pole 102 at predetermined vertical intervals and each pivotal support portion 103a. , 103a integrally provided on the pivot shafts 103b and 103b, and a cylindrical portion 103c fixed to the side edge of the gate 101 at a predetermined vertical interval and rotatably fitted to the pivot shafts 103b and 103b. The gate 101 is openably and closably supported by the gate 102 by a plurality of hinges 103, 103 including a gate 103c. In FIG. 5, 108 is a resin washer.

【0003】 しかして、従来では、両ヒンジ103,103の枢支軸103a,103aの 高さH1 , H2 が同一に形成されており、門扉101を門柱102に取付ける場 合には、同図仮想線に示すように、門扉101を作業員が持ち上げて、各筒部1 03c,103cの下端を各枢支軸103b,103bの上端より上方に位置さ せて同心状に対向させたうえ、その門扉101を垂直に下降させ、各筒部103 c,103cを各枢支軸103b,103bに嵌合させて、両ヒンジ103,1 03を同時にセットするものである。However, in the related art, the heights H1 and H2 of the pivot shafts 103a and 103a of both hinges 103 and 103 are formed to be the same, and when the gate 101 is attached to the gate post 102, As shown by the line, an operator lifts the gate 101 so that the lower ends of the respective cylinder portions 103c and 103c are positioned above the upper ends of the respective pivot shafts 103b and 103b and concentrically face each other. The gate 101 is vertically lowered, the cylinder portions 103c and 103c are fitted to the pivot shafts 103b and 103b, and both hinges 103 and 103 are set at the same time.

【0004】[0004]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】[Problems to be solved by the device]

上記従来の構成では、門扉101が数十キログラム(例えば50kg以上)に も及ぶ大重量のため、作業員が門扉101を持ち上げながら各筒部103c,1 03cの下端を各枢支軸103b,103bの上端より上方に位置させて同心状 に対向させたうえ、門扉101を正確に垂直下降させるのに、非常に苦労を強い られ、作業員にとって過酷な作業とされていた。 In the above-mentioned conventional configuration, since the gate 101 has a large weight of several tens of kilograms (for example, 50 kg or more), while the operator lifts the gate 101, the lower ends of the cylindrical portions 103c and 103c are connected to the pivot shafts 103b and 103b. It was extremely difficult for the worker to position the gate 101 above the upper end and concentrically face it, and to accurately vertically lower the gate 101, which was a tough task for the worker.

【0005】 本考案は、上記点に鑑み、作業員が門扉等の開閉体を門柱等の支持体に容易に 取付けることができる門扉等の開閉体の開閉支持装置を提供することを目的とし ている。In view of the above points, the present invention has an object to provide an opening / closing support device for an opening / closing body such as a gate so that an operator can easily attach the opening / closing body such as a gate to a support such as a gate pillar. There is.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means for Solving the Problems]

上記目的を達成するため、本考案は、所定位置に立設された支持体の側面に上 下方向所定間隔ごとに固着された枢支部と、各枢支部上に突設された枢支軸と、 扉等の開閉体の側縁に上下方向所定間隔ごとに固着され上記各枢支軸に回転自在 に嵌合する筒部を備えた複数のヒンジにより、上記扉等の開閉体が支持体に開閉 自在に支持される扉等の開閉体の開閉支持装置において、上記各ヒンジのうち、 上方ヒンジの枢支軸の高さが下方ヒンジの枢支軸の高さよりも低く形成されてい ると共に、各ヒンジの筒部の高さが同一に形成されていることを特徴としている 。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention is provided with a pivot that is fixed to a side surface of a support body that is erected at a predetermined position at predetermined intervals in an upward and downward direction, and a pivot shaft that is protruded on each pivot. The doors and other opening and closing bodies are supported by a plurality of hinges that are fixed to the side edges of the doors and other opening and closing bodies at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction and have a tubular portion that is rotatably fitted to the pivot shafts. In the opening / closing support device for an opening / closing body such as a door that is openably / closably supported, in each of the above hinges, the height of the pivot of the upper hinge is lower than the height of the pivot of the lower hinge. It is characterized in that the cylindrical portions of each hinge are formed to have the same height.

【0007】[0007]

【作用】[Action]

上記構成によれば、まず、開閉体を持ち上げて、支持体の下方の枢支軸に開閉 体の下方の筒部を若干嵌合させる。次に、その若干嵌合させた箇所を支点に、開 閉体の上方の筒部が支持体の上方の枢支軸に嵌合すように、開閉体を垂直に起こ して、該開閉体を垂直に下降させることで、各ヒンジを容易にセットすることが できる。 According to the above configuration, first, the opening / closing body is lifted, and the tubular portion below the opening / closing body is slightly fitted to the pivot shaft below the support body. Next, with the slightly fitted portion as a fulcrum, the opening / closing body is vertically raised so that the tubular portion above the opening / closing body is fitted to the pivot shaft above the support body, and the opening / closing body is raised. By vertically lowering, each hinge can be easily set.

【0008】 また、本考案の場合、枢支軸の高さのみを変え、各筒部の高さは同一に形成し たため、セット後は、高さの異なる枢支軸が外部に露呈せず、体裁を悪化させな いばかりか、各筒部の下端が全て各枢支部に支持されるため、開閉体の使用時、 特定のヒンジの枢支軸や枢支部に無理な荷重がかからず、開閉体の円滑な開閉と 安全性とを従来の場合と同様長期間確保することができる。Further, in the case of the present invention, since only the height of the pivots is changed and the heights of the respective cylinders are formed to be the same, the pivots having different heights are not exposed to the outside after being set. Not only does it worsen the appearance, but also the lower end of each tube is supported by each pivot, so when using the opening / closing body, an unreasonable load is not applied to the pivot or pivot of a specific hinge. The smooth opening / closing of the opening / closing body and safety can be ensured for a long period of time as in the conventional case.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】 図1は、本考案の一実施例たる門扉(開閉体)1の開閉支持装置を示すもので あって、門柱(支持体)2に上下のヒンジ3,3を介して門扉1が開閉自在に取 付けられており、各ヒンジ3,3は、門柱2に固着された枢支部3a,3aと、 該枢支部3a,3a上に一体突設された枢支軸3b,3bと、門扉1の側縁に固 着され上記枢支軸3b,3bに回転自在に嵌合する筒部3c,3cとを備えてい る。なお、図1において5は門扉1に設けられた施錠装置であり、8は樹脂製の ワッシャ−である。FIG. 1 shows an opening / closing support device for a gate (opening / closing body) 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a gate 1 (supporting body) 2 is provided with upper and lower hinges 3 and 3 between them. The hinges 3 and 3 are attached so as to be openable and closable, and the hinges 3 and 3 are respectively provided with pivotal support portions 3a and 3a fixed to the gate post 2 and pivotal support shafts 3b and 3b integrally provided on the pivotal support portions 3a and 3a. , And cylindrical portions 3c, 3c fixed to the side edge of the gate 1 and rotatably fitted to the pivot shafts 3b, 3b. In FIG. 1, numeral 5 is a locking device provided on the gate 1, and numeral 8 is a resin washer.

【0010】 図2に示すように、上記両ヒンジ3,3のうち、上側のヒンジ3の枢支軸3b の高さH1 は、下側のヒンジ3の枢支軸3bの高さH2 よりも低く形成されてお り、例えばH1 を4cm、H2 を5cm程度に形成している。図3に示すように 、下側のヒンジ3の枢支軸3bと下側の筒部3cとを互いに同心状に位置決めし て嵌合させた状態では、上側のヒンジ3の枢支軸3bと上側の筒部3cとが互い に嵌合しておらず、両ヒンジ3,3を下側のものから嵌合させるようになってい る。As shown in FIG. 2, of the two hinges 3 and 3, the height H1 of the pivot shaft 3b of the upper hinge 3 is higher than the height H2 of the pivot shaft 3b of the lower hinge 3. It is formed low, for example, H1 is about 4 cm and H2 is about 5 cm. As shown in FIG. 3, when the pivotal support shaft 3b of the lower hinge 3 and the lower tubular portion 3c are concentrically positioned and fitted to each other, the pivotal support shaft 3b of the upper hinge 3 and The upper tubular portion 3c is not fitted to each other, and both hinges 3 and 3 are fitted from the lower one.

【0011】 各ヒンジ3,3の筒部3c,3cの高さL1 , L2 は同一に形成されており、 図1に示す門扉1の取付け状態では、その各筒部3c,3cにより、両枢支軸3 b,3bの高さH1 , H2 の異なることが外部に露呈せず、外観上の体裁を良好 に維持している。The heights L1 and L2 of the tubular portions 3c and 3c of the hinges 3 and 3 are formed to be the same, and in the mounted state of the gate 1 shown in FIG. The fact that the heights H1 and H2 of the support shafts 3b and 3b are different is not exposed to the outside, and the appearance is kept good.

【0012】 各筒部3c,3cの上端には、図2に示すように、天板部6を一体に形成して いて、各筒部3c,3cに形成した枢支軸嵌合孔7,7の上端を塞いでおり、こ れによって、嵌合孔7,7に雨水が浸入するのを防止すると共に、枢支軸3b, 3bが見えないようにしている。As shown in FIG. 2, a top plate portion 6 is integrally formed at the upper end of each tubular portion 3c, 3c, and a pivot support shaft fitting hole 7, formed in each tubular portion 3c, 3c, The upper end of 7 is closed to prevent rainwater from entering the fitting holes 7 and 7 and to make the pivot shafts 3b and 3b invisible.

【0013】 門扉1のセットの要領を説明すると、まず、図1の仮想線で示すように、門扉 1を持ち上げる。そして、下側のヒンジ3の枢支軸3bと下側の筒部3cとを若 干嵌合させる。そうして、その若干嵌合させた箇所を支点に、上側の筒部3cが 上側の枢支軸3bに嵌合されるように、門扉1を垂直に起こす(図3参照)。そ して、門扉1を垂直に下降させれば、両ヒンジ3,3をセットすることができる 。To explain how to set the gate 1, first, the gate 1 is lifted as shown by a virtual line in FIG. Then, the pivot shaft 3b of the lower hinge 3 and the lower cylindrical portion 3c are slightly fitted. Then, the gate 1 is vertically raised so that the upper cylinder portion 3c is fitted to the upper pivot shaft 3b with the slightly fitted portion as a fulcrum (see FIG. 3). Then, by lowering the gate 1 vertically, both hinges 3 can be set.

【0014】 上記実施例では、上下のヒンジ3,3により門扉1を門柱2に取付ける場合を 例にあげて説明したが、これ以外に、たとえば、図4に示すように、上下3つの ヒンジ3,3,3により門扉1を門柱2に取付ける場合にも適用することができ る。In the above embodiment, the case where the gate 1 is attached to the gate post 2 by the upper and lower hinges 3 has been described as an example, but other than this, for example, as shown in FIG. It can also be applied to the case where the gate 1 is attached to the gate pillar 2 by using 3, 3, 3.

【0015】 この場合、中間のヒンジ3の枢支軸3bの高さH3 は、上側のヒンジ3の枢支 軸3bの高さH1 より低くするか、或いは、上側のヒンジ3の枢支軸3bの高さ H1 と下側のヒンジ3の枢支軸3bの高さH2 との範囲内に形成しておけばよい が、汎用性を考えれば、上側のヒンジ3の枢支軸3bの高さH1 と同一のものに しておくのが好ましい。In this case, the height H3 of the pivot shaft 3b of the intermediate hinge 3 is set lower than the height H1 of the pivot shaft 3b of the upper hinge 3, or the height H3 of the pivot shaft 3b of the upper hinge 3 is set. It may be formed within the range between the height H1 of the upper hinge 3 and the height H2 of the pivot 3b of the lower hinge 3, but considering the versatility, the height of the pivot 3b of the upper hinge 3 may be increased. It is preferably the same as H1.

【0016】 また、各ヒンジ3,3,3の筒部3c,3c,3cの高さL1 ,L2 ,L3 は 同一に形成されている。The heights L1, L2, L3 of the cylindrical portions 3c, 3c, 3c of the hinges 3, 3, 3 are formed to be the same.

【0017】 上記実施例では、門柱2に門扉1を取付ける場合を例にあげて説明したが、こ れに限定されるわけではなく、例えば扉,ゲ−ト等の開閉体を支柱や枠,塀,壁 等の支持体に取付ける場合にも適用することができる。In the above-described embodiment, the case where the gate 1 is attached to the gate post 2 has been described as an example, but the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, an opening / closing body such as a door or a gate may be a pillar or a frame, It can also be applied when it is attached to a support such as a wall or wall.

【0018】[0018]

【考案の効果】[Effect of device]

本考案によれば、下側のヒンジの筒部を下側の枢支軸に若干嵌合させることで 、この箇所を誘導点として、上側のヒンジの筒部と上側の枢支軸とを楽に且つ正 確に位置合わせすることができ、これによって、従来のように、開閉体を持ち上 げながら複数のヒンジの筒部と枢支軸を同時に同心状に位置合わせする必要がな くなり、扉等の開閉体の取付け作業を大幅に容易化できる。 According to the present invention, the tubular portion of the lower hinge is slightly fitted to the pivot shaft of the lower side, so that the tubular portion of the upper hinge and the pivot shaft of the upper portion can be easily moved by using this location as a guide point. In addition, it is possible to perform accurate alignment, which eliminates the need for simultaneously aligning the cylindrical portions of the plurality of hinges and the pivot shaft at the same time while raising the opening / closing body, unlike the conventional case. Installation work for doors and other opening and closing bodies can be greatly facilitated.

【0019】 また、複数のヒンジの枢支軸の高さのみを変え、各筒部の高さを同一に形成し たため、枢支軸の高さが異なることが外部に露呈せず、外観上の体裁を良好に維 持することができると共に、各筒部の下端が全て各枢支部に支持されて、開閉体 の円滑な開閉と安全性とを従来に場合と同様長期間確保することができる。Further, since only the heights of the pivots of the plurality of hinges are changed and the heights of the respective cylinders are formed to be the same, the fact that the heights of the pivots are different is not exposed to the outside and the appearance is improved. In addition to maintaining good appearance, the lower end of each tubular part is supported by each pivotal part, so that smooth opening and closing of the opening and closing body and safety can be ensured for a long time as in the conventional case. it can.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本考案の一実施例たる扉等の開閉体の開閉支持
装置を示す正面図である。
FIG. 1 is a front view showing an opening / closing support device for an opening / closing body such as a door according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同各ヒンジの枢支軸の高さと筒部の高さとの関
係を示す要部の切欠き正面図である。
FIG. 2 is a cutaway front view of a main portion showing a relationship between a height of a pivot shaft of each hinge and a height of a tubular portion.

【図3】同開閉体の取付け直前状態の要部の一部切欠き
正面図である。
FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway front view of an essential part of the opening / closing body immediately before mounting.

【図4】本考案の他の実施例たる扉等の開閉体の開閉支
持装置を示す正面図である。
FIG. 4 is a front view showing an opening / closing support device for an opening / closing body such as a door according to another embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】従来例を示す正面図である。FIG. 5 is a front view showing a conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 門扉(開閉体) 2 門柱(支持体) 3 ヒンジ 3a 枢支部 3b 枢支軸 3c 筒部 H1 上方ヒンジ3の枢支軸3bの高さ H2 下方ヒンジ3の枢支軸3bの高さ L1 〜L2 ヒンジ3の筒部3cの高さ 1 Gate (opening / closing body) 2 Gate post (supporting body) 3 Hinge 3a Pivot part 3b Pivot shaft 3c Cylinder part H1 Height of pivot shaft 3b of upper hinge 3 H2 Height of pivot shaft 3b of lower hinge 3 L1 ~ The height of the cylindrical portion 3c of the L2 hinge 3

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】 所定位置に立設された支持体の側面に上
下方向所定間隔ごとに固着された枢支部と、各枢支部上
に突設された枢支軸と、扉等の開閉体の側縁に上下方向
所定間隔ごとに固着され上記各枢支軸に回転自在に嵌合
する筒部とを備えた複数のヒンジにより、上記扉等の開
閉体が支持体に開閉自在に支持される扉等の開閉体の開
閉支持装置において、上記各ヒンジのうち、上方ヒンジ
の枢支軸の高さが下方ヒンジの枢支軸の高さよりも低く
形成されていると共に、各ヒンジの筒部の高さが同一に
形成されていることを特徴とする扉等の開閉体の開閉支
持装置。
1. A pivot support portion fixed to a side surface of a support body standing at a predetermined position at predetermined intervals in a vertical direction, a pivot support shaft projecting on each pivot support portion, and an opening / closing body such as a door. The opening / closing body such as the door is openably / closably supported by the support body by a plurality of hinges that are fixed to the side edge at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction and have a tubular portion that is rotatably fitted to the pivot shafts. In the opening / closing support device for an opening / closing body such as a door, among the above-mentioned hinges, the height of the pivot shaft of the upper hinge is lower than the height of the pivot shaft of the lower hinge, and An opening / closing support device for an opening / closing body such as a door, which has the same height.
JP5254892U 1992-07-27 1992-07-27 Opening / closing support device for opening / closing bodies such as doors Pending JPH0744545U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5254892U JPH0744545U (en) 1992-07-27 1992-07-27 Opening / closing support device for opening / closing bodies such as doors

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5254892U JPH0744545U (en) 1992-07-27 1992-07-27 Opening / closing support device for opening / closing bodies such as doors

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0744545U true JPH0744545U (en) 1995-11-21

Family

ID=12917856

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5254892U Pending JPH0744545U (en) 1992-07-27 1992-07-27 Opening / closing support device for opening / closing bodies such as doors

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0744545U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001207476A (en) * 2000-01-25 2001-08-03 Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd Bearing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001207476A (en) * 2000-01-25 2001-08-03 Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd Bearing device

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