JPH0740803B2 - Trimming machine - Google Patents
Trimming machineInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0740803B2 JPH0740803B2 JP60033375A JP3337585A JPH0740803B2 JP H0740803 B2 JPH0740803 B2 JP H0740803B2 JP 60033375 A JP60033375 A JP 60033375A JP 3337585 A JP3337585 A JP 3337585A JP H0740803 B2 JPH0740803 B2 JP H0740803B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ridge
- striking
- machine frame
- machine
- traveling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本発明は田圃の畦の造成修復に用いられる整畦機に関す
るものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial field of use] The present invention relates to a ridge trimming machine used for construction and restoration of ridges in rice fields.
[従来の技術] 従来、この種の整畦機として実公昭57−10483号公報等
に開示されているように、走行機体、盛土ロータ、畦叩
き体等を配備し、畦叩体をクランク機構により往復運動
させ、畦際の泥土を盛土ロータで旧畦上に盛土しつつ畦
叩き体で叩き締め固めて整畦するように構成されてい
る。[Prior Art] Conventionally, as disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 57-10483 as this type of ridge trimming machine, a traveling machine body, embankment rotor, ridge striking body, etc. are provided, and the ridge striking body is used as a crank mechanism. It is configured to reciprocate by, and to embed the mud on the edge of the ridge on the old ridge with the embankment rotor and tap it with the ridge hitting body to consolidate it.
この場合、その畦叩き構造としては、上記のいわゆるて
こクランク機構を採用したもの、又は油圧シリンダ機構
を採用したもの等があり、いずれにしても盛土を上方又
は斜め上方から畦叩き体で叩いて締めるように構成され
ている。In this case, as the ridge striking structure, there is a so-called lever crank mechanism described above or a hydraulic cylinder mechanism is adopted.In any case, the embankment is struck by the ridge striking body from above or diagonally above. It is configured to tighten.
[発明が解決しようとする課題] しかしながらこの従来構造の場合、断続的な叩き動作に
よって畦を締める構造のため、畦面は凹凸状を呈し、こ
のため風雨等によって崩れ易いという面を有している。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in the case of this conventional structure, since the ridge is tightened by intermittent striking motion, the ridge surface has an uneven shape, and therefore has a surface that is easily collapsed by wind and rain. There is.
[課題を解決するための手段] 本発明はこれらの不都合を解消することを目的とするも
ので、その要旨は、走行機体に機枠を連結し、該機枠に
土盛ロータを設け、該機枠に畦の上面及び一方側面に適
合させた形状の畦叩体を設け、該畦叩体を畦叩き動作さ
せる畦叩き機構を設け、該畦叩体の進行方向後方位置に
畦の上面及び一方側面を締圧可能な締圧部材を畦の上面
及び一方側面に圧接触可能に設け、該走行機体の動力を
駆動源として締圧部材を振動動作させる振動機構を設
け、該締圧部材におもり体を配設して構成したことを特
徴とする整畦機にある。[Means for Solving the Problems] An object of the present invention is to eliminate these inconveniences. The gist of the present invention is to connect a machine frame to a traveling machine body and to provide a earth-moving rotor on the machine frame. The machine frame is provided with a ridge striking body having a shape adapted to the upper surface and one side surface of the ridge, and a ridge striking mechanism for smashing the ridge striking body is provided. A clamping member capable of clamping the one side surface is provided in pressure contact with the upper surface and one side surface of the ridge, and a vibration mechanism for vibrating the clamping member using the power of the traveling machine as a drive source is provided. There is a trimming machine characterized by being configured by arranging a weight body.
[作用] 走行機体を走行すると土盛ロータは泥土を旧畦上に盛り
上げ、その盛土の上面及び一方側面は畦叩体で叩き締め
られ、叩き締められた泥土の上面及び一方側面は、おも
り体が配設されて走行機体の動力を駆動源として駆動さ
れる振動機構によって振動する締圧部材によりさらに締
圧される。[Operation] When traveling on the traveling body, the earth-filling rotor raises the mud on the old ridge, and the upper surface and one side surface of the embankment are struck by the ridge knockers, and the upper surface and the one side surface of the slammed mud have a weight body. It is further tightened by a tightening member that is vibrated by a vibrating mechanism that is disposed and driven by the power of the traveling machine body as a drive source.
[実施例] 第1図乃至第4図は本発明を適用した好適な実施例を示
し、第1図乃至3図は第1実施例において、1はトラク
タたる走行機体であって、その後部には連結機構2によ
り機枠3が連結され、機枠3には畦4際の泥土を畦上に
盛り上げる土盛ロータ5が軸架され、トラクタの動力取
出軸6で機枠3の主軸7を回転し、チェーン機構8でロ
ータ軸9を回転し、その刃部10で畦際等の泥土を掻き上
げるようにしている。[Embodiment] FIGS. 1 to 4 show a preferred embodiment to which the present invention is applied, and FIGS. 1 to 3 show the first embodiment in which 1 is a traveling machine body which is a tractor, and a rear portion thereof. Is connected to the machine frame 3 by the connection mechanism 2, and the earth-moving rotor 5 for raising the mud on the ridge 4 is raised on the ridge in the machine frame 3, and the main shaft 7 of the machine frame 3 is rotated by the power take-off shaft 6 of the tractor. Then, the rotor shaft 9 is rotated by the chain mechanism 8, and the blade portion 10 scrapes up the mud on the ridges.
また畦叩体11は畦の上面及び一方側面に適合させた後面
へ状に形成され、その畦叩き機構にあっては、機枠3の
上部に前記主軸7にチェーン機構12を介して回転される
回転軸13を横設し、回転軸13の後端部にクランク14を固
定し、機枠3の下部に畦4に向けて二本の揺動リンク15
を突設し、揺動リンク15の先端部に畦叩体11を枢着し、
前記クランク14と畦叩体11との間に連結ロッド16を架設
し、クランク14の回転により畦叩体11を往復叩き運動す
るようにしている。Further, the ridge striking body 11 is formed in the shape of a rear surface adapted to the upper surface and one side surface of the ridge, and in the ridge striking mechanism, the main shaft 7 is rotated above the machine frame 3 via the chain mechanism 12. A rotary shaft 13 is installed horizontally, a crank 14 is fixed to the rear end of the rotary shaft 13, and two swing links 15 are provided at the lower part of the machine frame 3 toward the ridges 4.
And the ridge striking body 11 is pivotally attached to the tip end of the swing link 15,
A connecting rod 16 is installed between the crank 14 and the ridge striking body 11 so that the rotation of the crank 14 causes the ridge striking body 11 to reciprocally strike.
また締圧部材16は、畦の上面及び一方側面に適合させた
断面へ状に形成され、前記機枠3に支持リンク17を二本
枢着突設し、支持リンク17の先端部間に取付板18を枢着
連結し、取付板18に締圧部材16を上下動可能に取付け、
機枠3にストッパ部材19を取付け、締圧部材16の上部に
おもり体20を設け、締圧部材16を振動可能に構成してい
る。Further, the tightening member 16 is formed in a cross-section adapted to the upper surface and one side surface of the ridge, and two supporting links 17 are pivotally attached to the machine frame 3 so as to be mounted between the front ends of the supporting links 17. The plate 18 is pivotally connected, and the tightening member 16 is attached to the mounting plate 18 so as to be vertically movable.
A stopper member 19 is attached to the machine frame 3, and a weight body 20 is provided above the clamping pressure member 16 so that the clamping pressure member 16 can vibrate.
21は振動機構であって、この場合取付板18に従動軸22を
横設し、従動軸22の一方端にプーリ2を固定し、他方端
の偏心ウエイト24を固定し、前記主軸7にプーリ25を固
定し、プーリ23とプーリ25とにベルト26を掛回し、主軸
7の回転により従動軸22を回転し、偏心ウエイト24作用
で締圧部材16を振動させるようにしたものである。Reference numeral 21 denotes a vibrating mechanism. In this case, a driven shaft 22 is laterally provided in the mounting plate 18, a pulley 2 is fixed to one end of the driven shaft 22, an eccentric weight 24 is fixed to the other end, and a pulley is attached to the main shaft 7. 25 is fixed, the belt 26 is wound around the pulley 23 and the pulley 25, the driven shaft 22 is rotated by the rotation of the main shaft 7, and the clamping pressure member 16 is vibrated by the action of the eccentric weight 24.
また、締圧部材16は締圧面積が可変となるように二分割
形成され、叩き面にはゴム、スポンジ、毛等の離泥材27
が貼られている。Further, the tightening member 16 is divided into two parts so that the tightening area can be varied, and the slapping material 27 such as rubber, sponge, bristles or the like is provided on the hitting surface.
Is affixed.
この第1実施例は上記構成であるから、走行機体1を畦
4に沿って走行すると、土盛ロータ5は回転して畦4際
等の泥土を畦上に盛り上げ、その盛土の上面及び一方側
面は畦叩体11で叩き締められる。Since the first embodiment has the above-mentioned configuration, when the traveling vehicle body 1 travels along the ridge 4, the earth-filling rotor 5 rotates to raise the mud on the ridge 4 and the like, and the upper surface and one side surface of the earth-filling. Is tightened with the ridge hitting body 11.
その叩き締められた盛土の上面及び一方側面は締圧部材
16の自重及びおもり体20の重量等で押圧され、かつ振動
機構21の偏心ウエイト24は走行機体の動力を駆動源とし
て回転し、偏心ウエイト24の作用により締圧部材16は振
動し、締圧部材16の振動動作で畦の上面及び一方側面は
多数回継続して締圧され、これによって畦の上面及び一
方側面を強く締圧することができる。The upper surface and one side surface of the embankment that has been struck tight are the pressing members.
The eccentric weight 24 of the vibration mechanism 21 is rotated by the power of the traveling machine body as a driving source, and the eccentric weight 24 vibrates the clamping member 16 to oscillate the clamping pressure. By vibrating the member 16, the upper surface and the one side surface of the ridge are continuously clamped many times, whereby the upper surface and the one side surface of the ridge can be strongly clamped.
第3図は第2実施例を示し、この場合第1実施例と相違
する点は締圧部材16を振動させる振動機構の構造にあ
る。FIG. 3 shows the second embodiment. In this case, the difference from the first embodiment is the structure of the vibration mechanism for vibrating the clamping member 16.
この場合機枠3にガイドローラ28を突設し、ガイドロー
ラ28間に移動体29を移動自在に分在し、この移動体29の
先端部に前記取付板18を取付けている。In this case, a guide roller 28 is provided so as to project from the machine frame 3, a movable body 29 is movably distributed between the guide rollers 28, and the mounting plate 18 is attached to the tip of the movable body 29.
この第2実施例についても第1実施例と同様な作用効果
を得る。Also in the second embodiment, the same operational effect as in the first embodiment can be obtained.
尚、他の実施例としては上記土盛ロータ5の回転軸線を
畦造成方向とほぼ直交する方向に配置した構造の土盛ロ
ータとした場合にも適用でき、また、締圧部材16がロー
ラ状のものにも適用できる。It should be noted that, as another embodiment, the earth embossing rotor having a structure in which the rotation axis of the earth embedding rotor 5 is arranged in a direction substantially orthogonal to the ridge forming direction can be applied, and the tightening member 16 is roller-shaped. It can also be applied to
また、振動機構21は他の機械式のもの、電気、油圧式等
のものにも適用できる。Further, the vibration mechanism 21 can be applied to other mechanical type, electric type, hydraulic type and the like.
また、畦叩体11の畦叩構造は油圧機構にすることもあ
る。The ridge striking structure of the ridge striking body 11 may be a hydraulic mechanism.
[発明の効果] 本発明は上述の如く、走行機体を走行すると土盛ロータ
は泥土を旧畦上に盛り上げ、その盛土の上面及び一方側
面は畦叩体で叩き締められ、畦叩体で叩き締められた泥
土の上面及び一方側面は走行機体の動力を駆動源として
駆動される振動機構によって振動する締圧部材によりさ
らに締圧され、締圧部材による瞬間的な多数回振動によ
って畦の締め付けを良好にでき、かつ該締圧部材にはお
もり体が配設されているので、そのおもり体の重量を伴
って確実に畦を締圧することができ、それだけ堅牢な畦
を得ることができ、かつ畦の上面及び一方側面の表面を
円滑面にでき、容易に倒壊しない堅牢な畦を得ることが
できる。[Advantages of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention, when the traveling machine body travels, the embankment rotor raises the mud on the old ridge, and the upper surface and one side surface of the embankment are slammed by the ridge striking body and the ridge striking body. The upper surface and one side surface of the muddy soil are further clamped by the clamping pressure member that vibrates by the vibration mechanism driven by the power of the traveling machine body, and the ridges are clamped well by the instantaneous multiple vibrations of the clamping pressure member. In addition, since the weight body is disposed on the tightening member, the ridge can be surely clamped with the weight of the weight body, and the ridges can be obtained that much, and the ridge can be obtained. The upper surface and the one side surface can be made smooth, and a strong ridge that does not easily collapse can be obtained.
以上、所期の目的を充分達成することができる。As described above, the intended purpose can be sufficiently achieved.
図面は本発明の一実施例を示すもので、第1図は第1実
施例の斜視図、第2、3図はその要部の後面図、第4図
は第2実施例の要部の後面図である。 1……走行機体、3……機枠、5……土盛ロータ、11…
…畦叩体、16……締圧部材、20……おもり体、21……振
動機構。The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the first embodiment, FIGS. 2 and 3 are rear views of the main parts thereof, and FIG. 4 is a main part of the second embodiment. It is a rear view. 1 ... traveling machine, 3 ... machine frame, 5 ... earth-filled rotor, 11 ...
… Ridge hitting body, 16 …… Clamping member, 20 …… Weight body, 21 …… Vibration mechanism.
Claims (1)
ータを設け、該機枠に畦の上面及び一方側面に適合させ
た形状の畦叩体を設け、該畦叩体を畦叩き動作させる畦
叩き機構を設け、該畦叩体の進行方向後方位置に畦の上
面及び一方側面を締圧可能な締圧部材を畦の上面及び一
方側面に圧接触可能に設け、該走行機体の動力を駆動源
として締圧部材を振動動作させる振動機構を設け、該締
圧部材におもり体を配設して構成したことを特徴とする
整畦機。1. A rim striking body having a shape adapted to the upper surface and one side surface of a ridge, which is formed by connecting a machine frame to a traveling machine body, and providing the earthing rotor on the machine frame. A ridge striking mechanism for striking the ridge is provided, and a clamping pressure member capable of clamping the upper surface and one side surface of the ridge at the rear position in the traveling direction of the ridge striking body is provided so as to be capable of pressure contact with the upper surface and one side surface of the ridge. A rectifying machine comprising a vibrating mechanism for oscillating a fastening pressure member using the power of a traveling machine body as a drive source, and a weight body being disposed on the fastening pressure member.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60033375A JPH0740803B2 (en) | 1985-02-21 | 1985-02-21 | Trimming machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60033375A JPH0740803B2 (en) | 1985-02-21 | 1985-02-21 | Trimming machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61192204A JPS61192204A (en) | 1986-08-26 |
JPH0740803B2 true JPH0740803B2 (en) | 1995-05-10 |
Family
ID=12384840
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP60033375A Expired - Lifetime JPH0740803B2 (en) | 1985-02-21 | 1985-02-21 | Trimming machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0740803B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61158105U (en) * | 1985-03-20 | 1986-10-01 | ||
CN110476523B (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2022-03-18 | 东北农业大学 | Follow-up ridge-building component adjusting mechanism |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61192202A (en) * | 1984-09-07 | 1986-08-26 | 皆川 功 | Ridge beating apparatus in paddy field ridge shaping machine |
-
1985
- 1985-02-21 JP JP60033375A patent/JPH0740803B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61192202A (en) * | 1984-09-07 | 1986-08-26 | 皆川 功 | Ridge beating apparatus in paddy field ridge shaping machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS61192204A (en) | 1986-08-26 |
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