JPH0739832Y2 - Fresh flower shipping packaging - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a packaging box for transporting cut flowers such as roses.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, the availability of cut flowers as gifts has increased, and particularly expensive cut flowers such as roses are often used for gifts. When shipping such cut flowers for gifts from the place of production, a box-shaped box with a top opening such as corrugated cardboard has been conventionally used, and a fixed number of fresh flowers are bundled and stored with a string or the like during transportation. They were shipped without damaging the flowers and leaves.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the invention] However, many cut flowers of this type are long and bulky, and therefore there is a problem that it is difficult to store them in a box when shipping. . In addition, there is a problem that the cargo is moved during transportation, and the cut flowers move due to the impact during transportation, which is likely to cause pain. There was a drawback that it was easy to damage flowers and leaves when taking out products. Furthermore, the conventional paper box uses a stapler or hot-melt adhesive, and when shipping cut flower products, it is necessary to assemble the box in a separate process from the packaging work in advance, which increases the number of work steps and therefore the packaging cost. There was a problem that

Further, the conventional packaging box has a problem that the compressive strength is weak and the protection of articles in long-distance transportation is not sufficient.

The present invention has been made in view of the above problems of the conventional ones, and an object of the present invention is to prevent the fresh flowers from being damaged when storing and taking out the fresh flowers, The manufacturing cost is low, and it can be assembled from a single flat blank by a simple operation. It also has high compression strength during transportation and good stacking stability, and fresh flowers do not move even when shocked during transportation. It is to provide a box.

[0006]

In order to achieve the above object, the packaging box for transporting fresh flowers in the present invention is an assembly box which can be formed by simply bending one sheet-like body, and is a leaf portion. And a stem fixing part for fixing the lower part of the stem. The main body forms a rectangular bottom plate 2 in the center of the sheet, and a pair of side plates 3a are formed on opposite long sides of the bottom plate 2. 3b, and a pair of tabs 4a and 4b are connected to each other on opposite short sides via folding lines, and a top plate 5 having a size corresponding to the bottom plate is extended to the one side plate 3a, and On the extension of the side plate 3b, an inner plate 6 and a narrow-width restraining piece 7 are provided side by side. Further, reinforcing plates 8a and 8b are provided on both left and right sides of the one tab plate 4a, and left and right sides of the other tab plate 4b. The stem fixing portion 9 and the reinforcing plate 10 are separately arranged in a row and continuously provided. 9, the height of lower pair of side plates 12a which continuously provided with left and right in the middle of the stem fixing plate 11, and formed from 12b, the center of the stem fixing plate 11 at the center of the stem insertion hole 14
And a convex portion 13a is attached to the central portion on the side of the top plate, and the stem fixing portion 9 is folded into the inside of the one tab plate 4b in a U shape so that the side plate 12a and the reinforcing plate 10 are superposed on each other. Then, it is fixed by the restraining piece 7 to form a square tube-shaped stem fixing frame, and the convex portion 13a of the stem fixing plate 11 is fitted into the locking hole 13b of the bottom plate 2, and further the reinforcing plate is placed inside the side plate. At least the side wall of the box main body is folded to form a double structure, and the opening of the box main body is sealed with the top plate through the insertion piece 22 attached to the top plate and the cut groove 23 provided between the side plate and the inner plate. It is characterized by doing.

[0007]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be specifically described below with reference to the illustrated embodiments. FIG. 1 is an assembled perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an exploded view thereof. As shown in FIG. 2, the box of the present invention is preferably formed by using corrugated board or paperboard.

In FIG. 2, reference numeral 1 is a blank sheet of the present invention obtained by punching a corrugated cardboard sheet and the like, and a box body surrounding a leaf portion and a stem lower part are formed by a single rectangular sheet. The entire stem fixing portion for fixing is configured. In the figure, the solid line indicates the cutting line and the two-dot chain line indicates the broken line. A rectangular bottom plate 2 is formed at the center of the blank sheet, and a pair of side plates 3a and 3b are provided on opposite long sides of the bottom plate 2, and a pair of tab plates 4a and 4b are provided on opposite short sides thereof. Connected through. A top plate 5 having a size corresponding to the bottom plate is provided on the side plate 3a,
On the extension of the side plate 3b, the inner plate 6 and the narrow restraining piece 7 are arranged in parallel. The above-mentioned restraining piece 7 is a stem fixing frame portion 9 described later.
It has a function of hugging and the reinforcing plate 10. Further, reinforcing plates 8a and 8b for reinforcing the side plates 3a and 3b are respectively connected to the left and right sides (upper and lower sides in FIG. 2) of the one tab plate 4a provided on the short side of the bottom plate 2, and the other tab is also provided. Board 4
On the right and left sides (upper and lower sides in FIG. 2) of b, a stem fixing frame portion 9 and a reinforcing plate 10 having the following configurations are distributed and continuously provided.

That is, the stem fixing portion 9 is the stem fixing plate 1 at the center.
1 and a pair of side plates 12a having a low height, which are connected to the left and right sides thereof,
And 12b. The stem fixing plate 11 at the center is formed in a size corresponding to the thumb plate, and a convex portion 13a is attached to the central portion of the stem fixing plate 11 on the top plate side. By the way, code 1
3b is the convex portion 1 formed on the bottom plate 2 from the tab plate 4b.
It is a locking hole for fitting 3a. The side plate 1 described above
2b is integrally connected to one end of the tongue plate 4b, and the reinforcing plate 10 is integrally connected to the other end of the tongue plate 4b. A stem insertion hole 14 is provided in the central portion of the stem fixing plate 11, and radial cuts 15 are formed around the stem insertion hole to form a stem pressing flap 16. A polygonal fold line 17 formed to connect the radial cut ends is engraved on the outside of the stem insertion hole 14. Therefore, since the stem pressing flap 16 bends downward when the stem is inserted, even if the diameter of the bundled stem is slightly large, the stem insertion hole 14
Can be easily inserted, and when the size is small, the periphery is fixed by the pressing flap 16 and a stable fitting state is achieved.

Reference numeral 18 denotes a locking projection protruding from the edge of the inner plate 6, and an insertion hole 19 into which this projection fits is provided on the inner plate 6 side of the bottom plate. Further, reference numeral 20 is a locking projection protruding from the end edge of the folding piece 7, and an insertion hole 21 into which the projection fits is provided in the bottom plate 2 similarly to the insertion hole 19. Reference numeral 22 is an insert piece attached to the edge of the top plate. A notch groove 23 into which this insert piece is inserted is provided between one side plate 3b and the inner plate 6.

In the present embodiment, the outer ends of the reinforcing plate 8b and the reinforcing plate 10 are partially cut off so as not to interfere with the insertion piece 22 during assembly. Reference numeral 24a,
Reference numeral 24b is an edge plate continuously provided on the upper edges of the toe plates 4a and 4b.

In order to assemble the packaging box of the present invention constructed as described above from the state of a flat blank sheet, first, as shown in FIG. 3, first, the stem fixing portion 9 is assembled in a frame shape. That is, the toe plate 4b is erected at a right angle to the bottom plate, and the stem fixing plate 11 and the pair of side plates 12a and 12b connected to the left and right of the stem fixing plate 11 are folded in a U-shape according to the folding line as shown in FIG. After the reinforcement plate 10 and the reinforcing plate 10 are overlapped with each other, the restraining piece 7 is folded inside the side plate 12a and fixed by the locking projection 20 and the insertion hole 21 to form a square tube-shaped stem fixing frame. Next, the convex portion 13a of the stem fixing plate 11 is fitted into the locking hole 13b formed in the bottom plate 2. Next, as shown in FIG. 4, after the other tab plate 4a is erected with respect to the bottom plate, the reinforcing plates 8a and 8b are folded at right angles to the tab plate 4a so that they are inside the side plates 3a or 3b, and then, The inner plate 6 is folded inside the reinforcing plates 8b and 10 and the projection 18 formed on the edge thereof is fitted into the insertion hole 19. If you half-assemble the box side wall on one side like this,
At this stage, fresh flowers are stored in the box from the opening side of the top surface as an example.

That is, when, for example, 50 pieces of cut roses are packed and transported in a box, a bundle of cut roses is first placed on the bottom plate 2, and the lower part of the stem is inserted into the insertion hole 14 formed in the stem fixing plate 11. Insert it and hold it with the cushion fixing flap 16 so that it does not come loose. Further, at this time, it is preferable that the lower part of the stem is covered with water or a water retaining material such as a non-woven fabric containing a freshness-retaining agent to prevent drainage during transportation.

Next, the edge plates 24a and 24b are folded inward so that the top plate does not fall inside the box, and then the opening is covered with the other side plate 3a and the top plate 5, as shown in FIG. Fold it in, and finally, insert piece 2 attached to top plate 2.
Insert 2 into the notch 23 and seal with the top plate 2. Figure 6
Is the package shape during transportation or storage, and it is stacked horizontally in cold containers, cars, etc., and in some cases stacked and transported.

[0015]

[Effects of the Invention] According to the shipping box of the present invention, what is conventionally stored by pushing a fresh flower into the box,
Place a bunch of fresh flowers on the bottom plate and insert the lower part of the stem into the insertion hole formed in the stem fixing frame to fix it, then assemble the box side wall on the opposite side so as to wrap bulky flowers and leaves inside the box In addition, when taking out a fresh flower, it can be taken out by the reverse operation of the storing. Therefore, it can be easily put in and taken out by one person when putting it in and out of the box, and since the lower part of the stem that is difficult to bundle is inserted and fixed in the insertion hole formed in the stem fixing part, it is not necessary to bundle it separately with a string etc. Can be prevented from moving. In addition, the stem fixing part is bent inside the tab plate to form a square tube-shaped stem fixing frame, and the reinforcing plate is folded inside the side plate to make the box side wall double, so the compressive strength is high and article protection in long distance transportation. Can be done sufficiently, and the top surface is sealed by inserting, so there is no need for tape fixing, and the top surface does not fall during transportation,
Fresh flowers can be transported safely with less damage.

The packaging box of the present invention is composed of a single blank sheet, and can be easily assembled into a box by hand from the unfolded state without using a stapler or a hot melt adhesive only when storing articles. As a result, it is possible to reduce the packaging and shipping cost as a whole, from the box assembling to the fresh flower packaging and shipping work.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an assembled perspective view showing an embodiment of a packaging box of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the box of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an assembling process of the box of FIG.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the process of assembling the box of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the process of assembling the box of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a package view of the box of the present invention during transportation or storage.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 blank sheet 2 bottom plate 3a, 3b side plate 4a, 4b tab plate 5 top plate 6 inner plate 7 restraining piece 8a, 8b reinforcing plate 9 stem fixing part 10 reinforcing plate 11 stem fixing plate 12a, 12b side plate 13a convex part 14 stem inserting hole 15 radial cuts 16 pressing flaps 17 broken lines 18 protrusions 19 insertion holes 21 insertion holes 22 insertion pieces 23 cutting grooves 24a, 24b edge plates

Claims (2)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. An assembly box formed of one sheet body.
Then, fix the box body surrounding the flower leaves and the lower part of the stem
The box main body has a rectangular bottom plate (2) formed in the center of the seat, which is composed of a stem fixing part.
On the opposite long sides of the bottom plate (2), a pair of side plates (3
a) (3b) and a pair of tabs on the opposite short sides
(4a) and (4b) are arranged in series, and the one side plate is provided.
(3a) is a top plate (5) having a size corresponding to the bottom plate.
The inner plate (6) extends and extends on the other side plate (3b).
And a narrow-width restraining piece (7) are installed side by side,
Reinforcing plates (8a) and (8b) on both left and right sides of the plate (4a)
Reinforcement with stem fixing parts (9) on both left and right sides of one tab plate (4b)
The plates (10) are separately arranged and connected in series, and the stem fixing portion (9) includes a central stem fixing plate (11) and its center.
A pair of side plates (12a) (12a) (12
b) and the central stem fixing plate (11) is the central stem
Attach the convex part (13a) to the insertion hole (14) and the central part on the top plate side.
The stem fixing part (9) inside the one tab plate (4b).
Side plate (12a) and reinforcing plate (10) folded in a U shape
Square tube that is fixed by the restraining piece (7) after overlapping and
No stem-like frame, and the convex part (1) of the stem-fixing plate (11)
3a) into the locking hole (13b) of the bottom plate (2),
In addition, fold the reinforcing plate inside the side plate
The side wall of the box body has a double structure and the opening of the box body
Part is a side plate and an insertion piece (22) attached to the top plate.
Seal with a top plate through the notch (23) provided between the inner plates.
A packing box for transporting fresh flowers, which is characterized by being abandoned . 2. The stem fixing portion (9) has a central stem insertion hole.
Radial cut (15) is engraved around (14)
The pressing flap (16) of claim 1 is formed.
The packaging box for the fresh flowers listed above.