JPH07328175A - Functional glove for cold weather - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a functional glove for cold weather, having an excellent heat retaining property and protective property for a hand (particularly fingers), while preventing the hand from becoming moist with sweat during sports, leisure or operation in which the hand contact materials including snow, ice or cold moisture. CONSTITUTION:A glove consists of the respective parts of the palm part 1, palm part 2 of thumb part, palm parts 3 of four fingers, back part, back part 5 of thumb part, back parts four finger parts and side parts 7 of four finger parts and further may be provided with a wrist side skirt part 8. A strong sheet A having a necessary strength and anti-friction property, a heat retaining property sheet B and a moisture permeable, water repellent sheet C provided with combined moisture permeability of waterproofness or water repellency is used to form the palm part 1, palm part 2 of thumb part and palm part 3 of four finger parts of A/B having A on the front surface side and the back part, back part 5 of thumb part of C and the back part of four finger parts and side parts 7 of four finger parts of B.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to winter gloves suitable for sports, leisure or work in which the hands are in contact with substances containing snow, ice, cold water or cold moisture, and in particular, while preventing sweating. The present invention relates to a functional cold-weather glove excellent in heat retention and protection of hands (especially fingers).

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In sports, leisure or work in which the hands come into contact with substances containing snow, ice, cold water or cold moisture, it is necessary to wear gloves suitable for the intended use. As an example, when performing a downhill competition or enjoying a downhill with a snowboard, you need to wear gloves with functions such as cold protection and waterproofing in order to change the direction and balance the hand without using the stock like skiing, instead of using a stock. Must be worn.

Conventionally, as gloves used for this kind of use,
(B) Gloves made of rubber having closed cells or a rubber sheet laminated with nylon jersey or the like,
(B) Gloves made by stitching water-repellent cloth,
(C) A glove made by suturing a moisture-permeable and waterproof cloth is known. In order to improve the cold protection, another glove is also put on and worn inside the gloves.

Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 5-88578 discloses a protector structure for sports gloves suitable for skiing and snowboarding. The protector back piece of the glove back and the protector mouth piece of the glove mouth cover are integrally formed. The formation prevents the wrist of the glove from breaking due to friction with the stock belt.

Gloves made from high strength fibers are also known. For example, Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 58-143818 discloses a work glove in which a waterproof means is arranged and fixed on the inner surface of a glove using an aromatic polyamide fiber (aramid fiber). Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 4-4016 discloses a protective glove in which a normal glove is superposed on the inside of a first glove made of an aramid fiber base cloth having a non-slip surface treatment. These gloves made of high-strength fiber can prevent hands from being injured by metal edges or the like during work.

[0006]

However, a glove made of a material obtained by laminating nylon jersey or the like on rubber or a rubber-based sheet having closed cells as described in (a) above has a considerable sweating when worn, and therefore causes discomfort. May result in loss of operability.

The glove made by suturing the cloth subjected to the water repellent treatment of the above (b) is not escaped from the invasion of water when the glove comes in strong contact with snow, ice, cold water, etc. The effect also tends to be significantly reduced.

The glove made by suturing the cloth having a moisture-permeable and waterproof property of the above (c) is superior in waterproofness to the glove made of the cloth subjected to the water repellent treatment of the above (b), but is kneaded. If it is squeezed or a strong friction force is applied, its waterproofing effect will not last and the cold protection will be impaired.

As described above, the conventional gloves are not necessarily suitable for the use in which the hand comes into contact with a substance containing snow, ice, cold water or cold moisture, and improvement thereof is strongly demanded.

The present invention has the following background.
For sports, leisure or work in which your hands come in contact with snow, ice or substances containing cold humidity, wear functional cold-weather gloves that prevent sweating and keep hands (especially fingers) warm and protective. It is intended to be provided.

[0011]

The functional cold protection gloves of the present invention include a palm part (1), a thumb palm part (2), a four-finger palm part (3), and an instep part.
(4), upper part of thumb (5), upper part of four fingers (6) and side part of four fingers (7), strong sheet (A) having necessary strength and abrasion resistance, A glove made of a heat-retaining sheet (B) having waterproofness and flexibility and a moisture-permeable and water-repellent sheet (C) having both moisture permeability and waterproofness or water repellency, the palm part (1 ), The palm of the thumb (2) and the palm of the four fingers (3) have (A) as the front side (A) / (B), the instep (4) and the instep of the thumb (5) are ( C), the four-finger instep part (6) and the four-finger side part (7) have the structure formed in (B).

The functional cold protection gloves of the present invention will be described in detail below.

The functional cold-prevention glove of the present invention comprises a palm (1), a thumb palm (2), a four-finger palm (3), an instep (4), and a thumb instep.
(5), the back of the four fingers (6), the side of the four fingers (7) and the hem of the wrist (8). In addition to these parts, it often has a wrist side hem (8).

The following members are used as the members used for the above-mentioned respective parts. To simplify the description below, they may be simply referred to as (A), (B), and (C).・ Strong sheet with necessary strength and abrasion resistance (A) ・ Heat-retaining sheet with waterproofness and flexibility (B) ・ Moisture-permeable and water-repellent sheet (C) that has both moisture permeability and waterproofness or water repellency )

As the strong sheet (A), a single-layer or multi-layer sheet having necessary strength and abrasion resistance is used. Examples of the strong sheet (A) are cloth (woven cloth, knitted cloth, non-woven cloth), leather, synthetic leather and the like. Especially when high strength is required, at least high strength fibers such as aromatic polyamide fiber, high strength polyethylene fiber, ultra-stretched polyacetal fiber, wholly aromatic polyester fiber, boron fiber, carbon fiber, alumina fiber and silicon carbide fiber are used. A part of them (usually high-strength fibers are mixed-knitted or co-woven with other fibers) to form a fabric, which can be used as the high-strength sheet (A).

Thermal insulation sheet having waterproofness and flexibility
As the sheet (B), various materials can be used as long as the sheet has those properties. Among these, foam sheets with closed cells, especially cold weather, moderate elasticity,
A foam sheet made of chloroprene rubber having closed cells, which is excellent in terms of lightweight, tensile strength, sewing strength, etc., is suitable, but various elastic foam sheets such as polyurethane elastomer and chlorosulfonated polyethylene are used. It is also possible to use a non-foamed rubber or elastomer sheet. The sheet
(B) can be used in a state where a cloth having an appropriate elasticity is laminated on both sides or one side, and two sheets (B) are laminated and a cloth having an appropriate elasticity is interposed between the layers. You can also let it. As the stretchable cloth, various types of woven fabrics, knitted fabrics, and non-woven fabrics that are produced by adopting a stretchable knitting or weaving method are used. Laminating and adhering a cloth having an appropriate elasticity to the sheet (B) is advantageous in terms of improving the sewing strength of the sheet (B), preventing excessive expansion and contraction, improving the texture and improving the aesthetic appearance.

As the moisture permeable / water repellent sheet (C), a sheet having both moisture permeability and waterproofness or water repellency is used. The moisture-permeable and water-repellent sheet (C) is a microporous membrane that allows moisture to pass through but does not allow water to pass through, or a sheet reinforced by adhering a non-woven fabric, a woven fabric, a knitted fabric, an open-cell sheet or the like on at least one side of the membrane. It may be present, or may be an ordinary cloth that is waterproof or water-repellent within a range not impairing breathability.

In the present invention, among the parts constituting the glove, the palm part (1), the thumb part palm part (2) and the four finger part palm part (3) are
(A) is the front side (A) / (B), ・ Instep (4) and thumb instep (5) are (C), ・ Four finger instep (6) and four finger side (7) is formed by (B). As described above, by using a specific material for each part, the functionality suitable for the purpose of the present invention can be obtained.

In the configuration of (A) / (B) among the above, another fabric is sewn to a very limited portion, or another fabric is pasted with a hot melt adhesive ( A) can also be used. That is, even if the base fabric is not strong, it can be used as the strong sheet (A) as long as the attached fabric is strong.

Of the above parts, the instep (4) and the four-finger instep
It is often desirable for (6) to have some elasticity, but the palm (1) and thumb palm (2) are not necessarily required to have elasticity.

A moisture permeable and water repellent sheet (C) is often used as the wrist side hem (8) provided as necessary, but the wrist (1) and the back (4) are extended to the wrist. It can also be the side hem (8). If necessary, a squeezing tool (9) may be provided at an appropriate position on the wrist side hem (8) in order to prevent intrusion of snow, ice, water and the like from the hem.

As described above, the four-finger side part (7) is formed of the heat-insulating sheet (B) having waterproofness and flexibility, but in order to further prevent sweating and stuffiness, the four-finger part side (7) is formed. Department
It is also preferable to form the base part (3a) of the finger in (3) with the moisture-permeable and water-repellent sheet (C) as described above.

At least one (preferably both) of the claw (5a) of the thumb instep (5) and the claw (6a) of the four finger instep (6)
A wear-resistant reinforcing sheet piece (D) can be attached to the surface side of the sheet. Reinforcing sheet piece for this (D)
As, for example, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer,
Sheets made of polyvinyl chloride, polyurethane resin or the like, or sheet pieces made of leather or the like are used. Reinforcing sheet piece
The installation of (D) is also preferable in terms of fashionability.

If desired, the entire inner surface of the glove can be provided with a lining material which is a breathable fabric that is soft to the touch.

The finger part of the glove is often made up of five thumbs, an index finger, a middle finger, a ring finger, and a little finger, but the thumb is made independent, and at least a part of the remaining four fingers is united. It can be made into mittens or three-pronged gloves.

When using the functional cold-prevention gloves of the present invention having the above-mentioned structure, wear bulky gloves with good breathability (gloves for inserts or ordinary gloves) on the hands in advance, and then perform the functions of the present invention. You can also use it like wearing cold winter gloves.

The functional cold weather gloves of the present invention are particularly useful as cold weather gloves suitable for sports, leisure, or work in which a hand comes into contact with a substance containing snow, ice, cold water, or cold moisture.

[0028]

In the functional cold weather gloves of the present invention, a strong sheet having necessary strength and abrasion resistance is provided on each part of the gloves.
(A), a heat retaining sheet having waterproofness and flexibility (B),
A moisture-permeable and water-repellent sheet (C) having both moisture permeability and waterproofness or water repellency, or a sheet material made of a combination thereof is appropriately arranged.

That is, the palm part (1), the thumb part palm part (2) and the four-finger part palm part (3), which are parts for gripping or rubbing an object.
Is formed by (A) / (B) with (A) as the surface side,
It has the required strength and abrasion resistance, does not impair waterproofness even if it is rubbed or subjected to frictional force, and has heat retention. Upper (4) and thumb upper (5) are (C),
Since the upper part of the four fingers (6) and the side part of the four fingers (7) are formed by (B), it is possible to prevent stuffiness from sweating during exercise or work while ensuring heat retention.

Therefore, even when it is used as a glove for use in which the hand comes in contact with snow, ice, or a substance containing cold moisture, sweat and stuffiness are effectively prevented, and the heat retention and protection of the hand (particularly fingers) are provided. It has excellent sexuality and can comfortably perform sports, leisure and work.

[0031]

EXAMPLES The present invention will be further described with reference to examples.

Example 1 FIG. 1 is a front view showing an example of the functional winter gloves of the present invention,
FIG. 2 is a rear view thereof. The materials used are also added to each figure.

The gloves shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 include a palm part (1), a thumb part (2), a four-finger part (3), an instep part (4) and a thumb part.
(5) The four-finger back part (6), the four-finger side part (7) and the wrist-side hem part (8). Among these parts, the palm part (1) and the four-finger part palm part (3) are continuous. Each of these parts is formed into a three-dimensional glove shape by sewing.

As will be described later, each of these parts includes a strong sheet (A) having necessary strength and abrasion resistance, a heat retaining sheet (B) having waterproofness and flexibility, and a moisture permeable and waterproof or water repellent material. It is formed using a moisture-permeable and water-repellent sheet (C) that also has

That is, in this embodiment,
The following are used as (A), (B), and (C). (A): A woven fabric woven with a yarn in which 10% of a polyester fiber is mixed with a para-aromatic polyamide fiber which is a high strength fiber. (B): A sheet in which a stretchable cloth made of nylon jersey is laminated on both sides of a foam sheet made of chloroprene rubber having closed cells. (C): A moisture-permeable and water-repellent sheet in which a porous membrane made of polytetrafluoroethylene is reinforced with a non-woven fabric.

The palm portion (1), the thumb palm portion (2) and the four-finger palm portion (3) are formed by (A) / (B) with (A) as the surface side (palm side). There is. Upper (4) and thumb upper (5) are formed by (C). The upper part of the four fingers (6) and the side parts of the four fingers (7)
It is formed by (B). The hem (8) on the wrist side is formed of (C), and belt-shaped and cord-shaped squeezing tools (9) and (9) are attached to the ends on the wrist side and the arm side, respectively. (This wrist side hem
(8) can be omitted. )

[0037] Of the four finger sides (3), the base of the finger (3a)
Is formed of the moisture-permeable and water-repellent sheet (C) described above. (The entire four-finger side part (7) may be formed of (B).)

[0038] All the surface sides of the nail portion (5a) of the thumb instep portion (5) and the nail portion (6a) of the four finger instep portion (6) are made of polyvinyl chloride and have abrasion resistance. The seat sheet (D) is attached by sewing. (Installation of this reinforcing sheet piece (D) can be omitted.)

The glove having the above-mentioned structure is most suitable for a snowboard, a glove for the purpose that the hand comes into contact with a substance containing snow, ice, or cold humidity, and it is suitable for keeping heat and protecting the hand (especially fingers). It is also excellent.

[0040]

Industrial Applicability The functional cold protection gloves of the present invention prevent sweating and stuffiness while preventing sweating or stuffiness for sports, leisure or work in which the hands come into contact with snow, ice or a substance containing cold moisture. Excellent heat retention and protection for fingers.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view showing an example of the functional cold weather gloves of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the glove of FIG.

[Explanation of symbols]

 (1)… Palm, (2)… Thumb palm, (3)… Four finger palm, (3a)… Finger base, (4)… Instep, (5)… Thumb back , (5a) ... claw part, (6) ... four finger part instep part, (6a) ... claw part, (7) ... four finger part side part, (8) ... wrist side hem part, (9) ... squeezing tool , (A) ... strong sheet, (B) ... waterproof and flexible heat retaining sheet, (C) ... moisture-permeable and water-repellent sheet, (D) ... reinforcing sheet piece

Claims (7)

[Claims] 1. A palm part (1), a thumb part palm part (2), a four-finger part palm part
(3), instep (4), thumb instep (5), four-finger instep (6) and four-finger side (7), and has necessary strength and abrasion resistance. A glove made using a strong sheet (A), a heat-retaining sheet (B) that is waterproof and flexible, and a moisture-permeable and water-repellent sheet (C) that has both moisture permeability and waterproofness or water repellency. The palm part (1), the palm part of the thumb part (2) and the palm part of the four-finger part (3) have (A) as the front side (A) / (B), the instep part
(4) and the upper part of the thumb (5) are (C), and the upper part of the four fingers (6) and the side part of the four fingers (7) are functional winter gloves having a structure formed by (B). 2. A palm part (1), a thumb part palm part (2), and a four-finger part palm part.
(3), back (4), back of thumb (5), back of four fingers (6) and side of four fingers (7), as well as hem of wrist (8) The functional cold protection gloves according to claim 1. 3. The base portion (3a) of the finger among the four finger side portions (3).
Is formed of a moisture-permeable and water-repellent sheet (C).
Functional cold protection gloves. 4. A reinforcing sheet piece having abrasion resistance on at least one surface side of a claw part (5a) of a thumb instep part (5) and a claw part (6a) of a four finger instep part (6). The functional cold protection gloves according to claim 1, further comprising (D). 5. The functional cold protection gloves according to claim 1, wherein at least a part of the four fingers is united. 6. A heat retaining sheet having waterproofness and flexibility.
The functional cold protection gloves according to claim 1, wherein (B) is a foam sheet made of chloroprene rubber having closed cells. 7. The functional cold-prevention glove according to claim 1, which is a glove for use in a case where a hand comes into contact with a substance containing snow, ice, cold water or cold moisture.