JPH07327514A - Method for cultivating melon - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a method for cultivating a melon by which effects such as the ability to regularly carry out the training operations, easily perform the operations with slight labors and readily manifest the upright crop cultivation effects according to a cultivation outline. CONSTITUTION:This method for cultivating a melon comprises the first step for stretching a stress rope 3 between right and left supports in a vinyl house, the second step for double folding a stem and leaf hanging string into a long hanging string (5C) and the other as a short hanging string (5D) and tying the double folded string to a hanging string binding tape 4 wrapped around the stress rope 3, the third step for tying and supporting a vine 6 of the melon with the long hanging string (5C) and short hanging string (5D) according to the elongation of the vine 6 of the melon and the final step for double folding a fruit hanging ring 8 constituted of a tape, engaging the double folded hanging ring with a part of a stem (7A) of a melon fruit, tying the top of a fruit hanging tape 9 connected to both the tips (8A) to the steam and leaf hanging string, hanging down and supporting the melon fruit 7.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for cultivating melon having a novel structure, and more specifically, standing in melon cultivation (cultivation method for hanging melon foliage and fruits).
It was made around.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Heretofore, in this type, the following has been done. Among the agricultural products, melons are desired to have particularly excellent quality and shape, and the profitability of the melons varies greatly depending on the quality of the cultivation method. It is said that standing and making are good in quality and shape, high in sugar content, and high in yield according to the cultivation outline. Unlike the morning glory and legumes, the melon vines do not wrap themselves around and compete for survival, but rather crawl on the soil and survive.

[0003]

The problems described in the prior art have the following problems. 1. The relationship between the cultivation method and the timely heat retention, standing and crawl making (so-called crawl making cultivation method that does not suspend foliage and fruits)
However, it is often forced to crawl due to overwork due to inadequate hanging equipment in addition to the timing. 2. When densely planted, photosynthesis is poor, and the quality of the fruit deteriorates as it is densely planted. Therefore, it is necessary to artificially suspend the foliage and measure the photosynthesis three-dimensionally to improve the quality and yield, but it is generally appropriate. It is only made in a special case using a string. The present application has been made in view of such problems of the conventional technology, and an object of the present application is to provide a device capable of solving the above problems.

[0004]

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is as follows. The present application is a melon cultivation method including the following first to fourth steps. First step: A pair of left and right columns 2, 2 are planted in the vinyl house 1,
A strong proof rope 3 that can withstand gravity is stretched laterally between the upper ends of the columns 2 and 2. 2nd step After wrapping the rope binding tape 4 around the yield strength rope 3,
The lanyard straps 5 are attached to the lanyard binding tape 4 at predetermined intervals.
One of them is a long hanging string 5C, and the other is a short hanging string 5D. Third step Wait for the melon vine 6 to grow, and, in accordance with the extension of the vine 6, first tie it with a knot 5C1 with a long hanging cord 5C, and wait for the tip to stretch and then tie a knot with a short hanging cord 5D. 5D1 is bundled and supported. 4th process When melon fruit 7 is produced, this melon fruit stem 7A
In the state where the fruit hanging ring 8 having a ring-shaped tape having a predetermined width is superposed on the part of the above, the fruit hanging tape 9 is folded and locked in two, and is connected to both ends 8A of the half-folded fruit hanging ring 8
The upper end of the melon is bound to the foliage hanging string 5 to suspend and support the melon fruit 7.

In this case, the following can be done. First, in the second step, the binding of the foliage hanging strap 5 to the hanging strap binding tape 4 is performed separately during the off-season. Secondly, in the second step, the foliage-hanging string 5 is formed by projecting a fin-shaped ridge 5B on one side surface or both side surfaces of the string body 5A in the length direction of the string body 5A. In the step, the knots 5C1 and 5D1 are loosely bound by inserting the hands 5C3 and 5D3 into the loops 5C2 and 5D2 that are formed after the tip of the foliage hanging cords 5C and 5D is hung around the vine 6 once. In the fourth step, with respect to the fruit hanging tape 9, a soft and appropriate material string is selected and used.

[0006]

[Operation] The effect will be described.

[0007]

EXAMPLES Examples will be described with reference to the drawings. The melon cultivation method of the present invention is as follows. First step: A pair of left and right columns 2, 2 are planted in the vinyl house 1,
A strong proof rope 3 that can withstand gravity is stretched laterally between the upper ends of the columns 2 and 2.

Second step: After the suspension string binding tape 4 is wound around the yield strength rope 3,
The foliage hanging strap 5 is formed by projecting a fin-shaped ridge 5B along the length direction of the cord body 5A on one side or both sides of the cord body 5A at predetermined intervals on the hanging cord binding tape 4.
One of them is a long hanging string 5C, and the other is a short hanging string 5D. The stem-and-leave hanging string 5 is made of a material such as a chemical fiber having an appropriate hardness, but it is necessary to select a material that does not become tangled during the work due to its appropriate thickness and hardness. It is also important not to damage the vine of the fruit. 5A1 is a reinforcing Tex-like chemical fiber arranged in the string body 5A. further,
The binding of the foliage hanging string 5 to the hanging string binding tape 4 may be performed in the off-season.

Third Step Wait for the melon 6 to grow, and in accordance with the extension of the vine 6, first, the long hanging string 5C is used to bind and support the knot 5C1. 5D is tied and supported by the knot 5D1. The knots 5C1 and 5D1 in these bindings are obtained by wrapping the vine 6 once with the tip of the foliage hanging cords 5C and 5D, and then forming the hand 5 in the loops 5C2 and 5D2 formed.
Fold C3 and 5D3 in half and insert them loosely.
In this case, the ridge 5B is configured to softly hit the vine. Therefore, when the hands 5C3 and 5D3 are pulled, the knot is easily unraveled. (See FIG. 4) After that, wait for the vine to grow and hang the vine on the load-bearing rope 3.

Fourth step When the melon fruit 7 is produced, the melon fruit stem 7A
A fruit hanging tape 9 is formed by folding a tape with a predetermined width of tape in a loop shape on the portion of the above portion, and folding and locking the fruit hanging ring 8. The fruit hanging tape 9 is connected to both ends 8A of the folded fruit hanging ring 8.
The upper end of the melon is bound to the foliage hanging string 5 to suspend and support the melon fruit 7. The binding state of the fruit hanging tape 9 to the foliage hanging string 5 is shown in FIG.
9B inside the formed ring 9A after the tip of the
Fold in half and insert to bind. For the fruit hanging tape 9, a soft and appropriate string is selected and used.

[0011]

Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has the following effects. 1. Since the fin-shaped protrusions 5B are provided on the foliage-hanging cord 5, the foliage-hanging cord hits the vine 6 relatively softly, so that damage to the vine can be reduced. 2. Since the fin-shaped protrusions 5B are provided on the foliage-hanging cord 5, when the upper end of the fruit hanging tape 9 is bound to the foliage-hanging cord 5, the fin-shaped protrusions 5B are bent as shown in FIG. Therefore, this serves as an anti-slip function and the fruit hanging tape 9 does not slide down. 3. When the flower stalks (fruit vines) of the melon are directly bound with a known melon hanging tape or the like, the flower stalks are significantly damaged. In this respect, in the case of the present invention, when the melon fruit 7 is produced,
A fruit hanging ring 8 having a ring-shaped tape of a predetermined width is laid on the stem 7A of the melon fruit in a state of being folded in two and locked, and the fruit is connected to both ends 8A of the folded fruit hanging ring 8. Since the upper end of the hanging tape 9 is tied to the foliage hanging string 5 so as to suspend and support the melon fruit 7, the work is easy and damage to the flower canopies can be reduced. As is clear from the above, the branching work (the work of removing many branches that come out from the vine) can be done in an orderly manner, and the labor is also small, the work is easy and the cultivation effect can be easily achieved according to the cultivation outline. be able to.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view with a part cut away.

FIG. 2 is a front view showing a state in which melon vines are bound together.

FIG. 3 is a side view showing a state in which a vine is raised and suspended.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged front view of an essential part for explaining the binding state of the foliage hanging string.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a main part in FIG.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part of a foliage hanging strap.

FIG. 7 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part showing another embodiment of the foliage hanging strap.

FIG. 8 is an enlarged perspective view illustrating a binding state of the fruit hanging tape to the foliage hanging string.

FIG. 9 is an enlarged perspective view of a fruit hanging ring.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Vinyl House 2 Strut 3 Proof Rope 4 Suspension String Binding Tape 5 Stem and Leaf Suspension String 6 Vine 7 Melon Fruit 8 Fruit Suspension Ring 9 Fruit Suspension Tape

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A method for cultivating melon characterized by comprising the following first to fourth steps. First step A pair of left and right columns (2, 2) are planted in the vinyl house (1), and a strong proof rope (3) that can withstand gravity is stretched laterally between the upper ends of these columns (2, 2). Second step After wrapping the hanging string binding tape (4) around the proof rope (3), the foliage hanging string (5) is provided around the hanging string binding tape (4) at a predetermined interval, and one is long hanging string ( 5C) and the other as a short hanging string (5D), which is folded in two and bound. Third step Wait for the melon vine (6) to grow, and in accordance with the extension of the vine (6), first, a knot (5C) with a long hanging cord (5C).
In 1), it is bound and supported, and after the tip is extended, it is bound and supported by the knot (5D1) by the short hanging string (5D). Step 4 When the melon fruit (7) is produced, the melon fruit stem (7A) is folded in two with the fruit hanging ring (8) having a ring-shaped tape of a predetermined width stacked and locked. Then, the upper end of the fruit hanging tape (9) connected to both ends (8A) of the folded fruit hanging ring (8) is bound to the foliage hanging string (5) to suspend and support the melon fruit (7). . 2. The method for cultivating melon according to claim 1, wherein in the second step, binding of the foliage hanging string (5) to the hanging string binding tape (4) is carried out separately during the off-season. 3. In the second step, the foliage hanging string (5) is provided with a fin-shaped ridge (5B) on one side surface or both side surfaces of the string body (5A) in the longitudinal direction of the string body (5A). In the third step, the knot (5C
1,5D1) is a ring (5C2,5D) formed after the tip of the foliage hanging string (5C, 5D) is hung around the vine (6) once.
2) Hands (5C3, 5D3) are folded in two and inserted to be loosely bound, and in the fourth step, for the fruit hanging tape (9), a soft and suitable string is selected and used. 3. The melon cultivation method according to claim 1 or 2.