JPH0731962B2 - Transparent touch panel - Google Patents

Transparent touch panel

Info

Publication number
JPH0731962B2
JPH0731962B2 JP21730792A JP21730792A JPH0731962B2 JP H0731962 B2 JPH0731962 B2 JP H0731962B2 JP 21730792 A JP21730792 A JP 21730792A JP 21730792 A JP21730792 A JP 21730792A JP H0731962 B2 JPH0731962 B2 JP H0731962B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
insulating substrate
touch panel
transparent touch
transparent
separator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP21730792A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0644863A (en
Inventor
壮一 松崎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi AIC Inc
Original Assignee
Hitachi AIC Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi AIC Inc filed Critical Hitachi AIC Inc
Priority to JP21730792A priority Critical patent/JPH0731962B2/en
Publication of JPH0644863A publication Critical patent/JPH0644863A/en
Publication of JPH0731962B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0731962B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

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  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は透明タッチパネルに関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a transparent touch panel.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】透明タッチパネルは、液晶やプラズマ、
エレクトロルミネセンス等のディスプレイ表示体の表面
に載せて情報を入力したり、あるいは図面等の上に載せ
て座標を指示するのに用いている。この透明タッチパネ
ル31は、例えば図5に示す通りの構造になっている。
すなわち、表面に透明導電膜32及び33を各々設けた
絶縁基板34及び35を2枚、端部でフラットな両面テ
ープ等のスペーサ36により張り付けている。そして上
方のタッチ用の絶縁基板35は、フレキシブルで薄いフ
ィルム等を材質とするため、このままでは垂れ下がる。
そのため透明導電膜32及び33どうしが接触して導通
してしまう。これを防止するため、通常、下方の絶縁基
板34には中央部37に、直径0.2〜0.5mm、高さ
20〜50μmのドット状の絶縁性の突起からなるスペ
ーサ38を4〜10mmの間隔で複数個設けている。
2. Description of the Related Art Transparent touch panels are used for liquid crystal, plasma,
It is used for inputting information by placing it on the surface of a display body such as electroluminescence or for indicating coordinates by placing it on a drawing or the like. The transparent touch panel 31 has a structure as shown in FIG. 5, for example.
That is, two insulating substrates 34 and 35 having transparent conductive films 32 and 33 respectively provided on the surfaces are attached by a spacer 36 such as a double-sided tape having flat ends. Since the upper insulating substrate 35 for touch is made of a flexible thin film or the like, it hangs down as it is.
Therefore, the transparent conductive films 32 and 33 come into contact with each other and become conductive. In order to prevent this, a spacer 38, which is a dot-shaped insulating protrusion having a diameter of 0.2 to 0.5 mm and a height of 20 to 50 μm, is usually provided in the central portion 37 of the lower insulating substrate 34 at 4 to 10 mm. A plurality of them are provided at intervals of.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、絶縁基板34
の中央部37にドット状のスペーサ38があると、ディ
スプレイの画面が見難くなる欠点がある。
However, the insulating substrate 34
If the dot-shaped spacer 38 is provided in the central portion 37 of the, there is a drawback that the screen of the display becomes difficult to see.

【0004】本発明の目的は、以上の欠点を改良し、透
明導電膜どうしが誤って導通するのを防止するととも
に、ディスプレイの画面を見易くできる透明タッチパネ
ルを提供するものである。
An object of the present invention is to improve the above-mentioned drawbacks, to prevent the conductive films from being erroneously conducted to each other, and to provide a transparent touch panel which makes it easy to see the screen of a display.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上記の目的を
達成するために、表面に透明電極を設けた絶縁基板どう
しを対向して配置した透明タッチパネルにおいて、外側
から内側に向かつて厚さの厚くなるセパレータを端部に
設けたことを特徴とする透明タッチパネルを提供するも
のである。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a transparent touch panel in which insulating substrates having transparent electrodes on the surfaces thereof are arranged so as to face each other, and the thickness is increased from the outside to the inside. The present invention provides a transparent touch panel having a thicker separator at the end.

【0006】また、本発明は、表面に透明電極を設けた
絶縁基板どうしを対向して配置した透明タッチパネルに
おいて、端部にセパレータを設け、このセパレータの上
面か下面の少なくともどちらか一方に、外側から内側に
向かつて厚さの厚くなる接着剤からなる絶縁物を設ける
ことを特徴とする透明タッチパネルを提供するものであ
る。
Further, according to the present invention, in a transparent touch panel in which insulating substrates having transparent electrodes on the surfaces are arranged so as to face each other, a separator is provided at an end, and at least one of an upper surface and a lower surface of the separator has an outer surface. The present invention provides a transparent touch panel, which is characterized in that an insulating material made of an adhesive whose thickness increases from the inside to the inside is provided.

【0007】[0007]

【作用】端部に設けたセパレータの厚さを外側から内側
に向かつて厚くするか、セパレータの上面か下面の少な
くともどちらか一方に、外側から内側に向かって厚さの
厚くなる接着剤からなる絶縁物を設けることにより、タ
ッチ用の絶縁基板の端部を中央部に向かつて、対向する
絶縁基板からより離れる傾きにすることができる。これ
により、タッチ用の絶縁基板の中央部が垂れ下がって、
各絶縁基板に設けた透明導電膜どうしが接触するのを防
止できる。従つて、対向する絶縁基板にはドット状のス
ペーサを省略したり、あるいは目立たない程度のスペー
サを設ければよくなる。
The thickness of the separator provided at the end portion is increased from the outside to the inside, or at least one of the upper surface and the lower surface of the separator is made of an adhesive whose thickness increases from the outside to the inside. By providing the insulating material, the end portion of the insulating substrate for touching can be directed toward the central portion and can be inclined further away from the opposing insulating substrate. As a result, the central part of the insulating substrate for touch hangs down,
It is possible to prevent the transparent conductive films provided on each insulating substrate from coming into contact with each other. Therefore, it suffices to omit the dot-shaped spacers or to provide the spacers inconspicuous to the opposing insulating substrates.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】以下、本発明を実施例に基づいて説明する。
図1において、1は厚さ1.8mmのガラス板からなる絶
縁基板である。2はこの絶縁基板1の中央部に設けた、
厚さ500オングストロームのITOからなる透明導電
膜である。3は、絶縁基板1と互いに対向して配置した
タッチ用の絶縁基板であり、横20cm、縦9cm、厚さ1
25μmのハードコートつきのポリエステルフィルムか
らなる。4はこの絶縁基板3の中央部5に設けた厚さ5
00オングストロームのITOからなる透明導電膜であ
る。6は、絶縁基板1の端部7とタッチ用の絶縁基板3
の端部8に設けた両面テープからなるスペーサであり、
ポリエステルフィルムの両面に厚さ20μmの接着剤9
及び10を設けたもので、外側11よりも内側12の方
が50μm程度厚くなっている。上記実施例によれば、
スペーサ6の内側12を外側11よりも厚くしているた
めに、タッチ用の絶縁基板3は、端部8が中央部5に向
かって絶縁基板1から離れる傾きになっている。そのた
めに、中央部5がやや膨らみ垂れ下がり難くなる。従っ
て、この実施例では絶縁基板1にドット状のスペーサを
設ける必要がなくなる。そしてドット状のスペーサを省
略できるために、ディスプレイの画面が見易くなるとと
もに、手書き入力装置等に用いた場合にはスペーサの箇
所で入力がとぎれるという不良もなくなる。
EXAMPLES The present invention will be described below based on examples.
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 is an insulating substrate made of a glass plate having a thickness of 1.8 mm. 2 is provided in the central part of the insulating substrate 1,
It is a transparent conductive film made of ITO having a thickness of 500 Å. Reference numeral 3 denotes an insulating substrate for touch, which is arranged to face the insulating substrate 1 and has a width of 20 cm, a length of 9 cm, and a thickness of 1.
It consists of a polyester film with a hard coat of 25 μm. 4 is a thickness 5 provided in the central portion 5 of the insulating substrate 3.
It is a transparent conductive film made of ITO of 00 angstrom. 6 is an end portion 7 of the insulating substrate 1 and the insulating substrate 3 for touch.
Is a spacer made of double-sided tape provided at the end 8 of
20 μm thick adhesive 9 on both sides of polyester film
And 10 are provided, and the inside 12 is thicker by about 50 μm than the outside 11. According to the above example,
Since the inner side 12 of the spacer 6 is thicker than the outer side 11, the touch insulating substrate 3 is inclined such that the end portion 8 is separated from the insulating substrate 1 toward the central portion 5. Therefore, the central portion 5 is slightly swollen and is less likely to hang down. Therefore, in this embodiment, it is not necessary to provide the insulating substrate 1 with dot-shaped spacers. Further, since the dot-shaped spacer can be omitted, the screen of the display can be easily viewed, and when used in a handwriting input device or the like, there is no defect that the input is interrupted at the spacer.

【0009】また、図2は、本発明の他の実施例であ
り、図1と同一のものは同一の符号で示している。この
実施例では、スペーサ13は、厚さの一定なポリエステ
ルフィルムの両面に接着剤層を設けた両面テープを2枚
重ねて傾きを形成している。すなわち、ベースの両面テ
ープ14は通常の幅にして絶縁基板1に張り付ける。そ
してこの両面テープ14の1/2より狭い幅の両面テー
プ15を両面テープ14の内側の上面に張り付ける。な
お、両面テープ14及び15の上面の各接着剤層16及
び17の一部あるいは全部は、絶縁基板3の端部8の傾
きに合わせて傾斜している。また、下方の絶縁基板18
にはドット状のスペーサ19を設けている。このスペー
サ19は、直径0.01〜0.2mm、高さ1〜20μm
の大きさで、0.5〜4mmの間隔で目立たない程度の大
きさ及び間隔に設けている。
FIG. 2 shows another embodiment of the present invention, in which the same parts as those in FIG. 1 are designated by the same reference numerals. In this embodiment, the spacer 13 is formed by stacking two double-sided tapes each having an adhesive layer on both sides of a polyester film having a constant thickness to form an inclination. That is, the base double-sided tape 14 is attached to the insulating substrate 1 with a normal width. Then, the double-sided tape 15 having a width narrower than ½ of the double-sided tape 14 is attached to the inner upper surface of the double-sided tape 14. In addition, some or all of the adhesive layers 16 and 17 on the upper surfaces of the double-sided tapes 14 and 15 are inclined according to the inclination of the end portion 8 of the insulating substrate 3. In addition, the lower insulating substrate 18
Is provided with a dot-shaped spacer 19. The spacer 19 has a diameter of 0.01 to 0.2 mm and a height of 1 to 20 μm.
It is provided in such a size that it is inconspicuous at intervals of 0.5 to 4 mm.

【0010】さらに、図3も本発明の他の実施例を示
し、図1と同一のものは同一の符号で示す。この実施例
では、セパレータ20には、通常の厚さが一定な両面テ
ープを用いる。そしてこのセパレータ20の下部に絶縁
物質21を内側に向かって厚く塗布している。
Further, FIG. 3 also shows another embodiment of the present invention, in which the same parts as those in FIG. 1 are designated by the same reference numerals. In this embodiment, the separator 20 is usually a double-sided tape having a constant thickness. Then, the insulating material 21 is thickly applied inward to the lower portion of the separator 20.

【0011】なお、タッチ用絶縁基板の端部は全部を傾
斜させる必要はない。例えば、図5に示す通り、絶縁基
板22が四角形であれば、2ケの対向する端部に設けた
セパレータ23及び24のみを傾斜せればよい。
It is not necessary to incline all the end portions of the touch insulating substrate. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, if the insulating substrate 22 is a quadrangle, only the separators 23 and 24 provided at the two opposite ends need to be inclined.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の効果】以上の通り、本発明によれば、端部に設
けたセパレータの厚さを外側から内側に向かつて厚くす
るか、セパレータの上面か下面の少なくともどちらか一
方に、外側から内側に向かって厚さの厚くなる接着剤か
らなる絶縁物を設けて、タッチ用の絶縁基板の端部を中
央部に向かつて、対向する絶縁基板からより離れる傾き
にすることにより、透明導電膜どうしの誤導通を防止で
きる透明タッチパネルが得られる。また、絶縁基板の中
央部に設けていたドット状のスペーサを省略でき、ある
いは目立たない程度の大きさにできるために、ディスプ
レイ上の表示等の見易い透明タッチパネルが得られる。
As described above, according to the present invention, the thickness of the separator provided at the end portion is increased from the outer side to the inner side, or at least one of the upper surface and the lower surface of the separator is provided from the outer side to the inner side. By providing an insulator made of an adhesive that becomes thicker toward the center, the end of the insulating substrate for touch is directed toward the center part and is tilted further away from the opposing insulating substrate, so that the transparent conductive films are not connected to each other. A transparent touch panel capable of preventing erroneous conduction of is obtained. Further, since the dot-shaped spacer provided in the central portion of the insulating substrate can be omitted or the size can be made inconspicuous, a transparent touch panel such as a display on a display can be easily obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例の断面図を示す。FIG. 1 shows a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の他の実施例の断面図を示す。FIG. 2 shows a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の他の実施例の断面図を示す。FIG. 3 shows a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の他の実施例に用いる絶縁基板にセパレ
ータを設けた状態の斜視図を示す。
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state where a separator is provided on an insulating substrate used in another embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】従来の透明タッチパネルの断面図を示す。FIG. 5 shows a cross-sectional view of a conventional transparent touch panel.

【符号の説明】 1,8,22…絶縁基板、 2,4…透明導電膜、 3
…タッチ用絶縁基板、5…中央部、 6,13,20,
23,24…セパレータ、 7,8…端部。
[Explanation of reference numerals] 1,8,22 ... Insulating substrate, 2,4 ... Transparent conductive film, 3
... Insulating substrate for touch, 5 ... Central part, 6, 13, 20,
23, 24 ... Separator, 7, 8 ... End part.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 表面に透明電極を設けた絶縁基板どうし
を対向して配置した透明タッチパネルにおいて、外側か
ら内側に向かつて厚さの厚くなるセパレータを端部に設
けたことを特徴とする透明タッチパネル。
1. A transparent touch panel in which insulating substrates having transparent electrodes provided on their surfaces are arranged so as to face each other .
Install a separator that will become thicker from the inside to the end.
Transparent touch panel, wherein the digit.
【請求項2】 表面に透明電極を設けた絶縁基板どうし2. Insulating substrates having transparent electrodes on the surface
を対向して配置した透明タッチパネルにおいて、端部にIn the transparent touch panel with the
セパレータを設け、このセパレータの上面か下面の少なA separator is provided, and a small number of
くともどちらか一方に、外側から内側に向かつて厚さのAt least on one side, from the outside to the inside
厚くなる接着剤からなる絶縁物を設けることを特徴とすCharacterized by providing an insulator made of an adhesive that becomes thicker
る透明タッチパネル。Transparent touch panel.
JP21730792A 1992-07-23 1992-07-23 Transparent touch panel Expired - Lifetime JPH0731962B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21730792A JPH0731962B2 (en) 1992-07-23 1992-07-23 Transparent touch panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21730792A JPH0731962B2 (en) 1992-07-23 1992-07-23 Transparent touch panel

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0644863A JPH0644863A (en) 1994-02-18
JPH0731962B2 true JPH0731962B2 (en) 1995-04-10

Family

ID=16702105

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP21730792A Expired - Lifetime JPH0731962B2 (en) 1992-07-23 1992-07-23 Transparent touch panel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0731962B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008176800A (en) * 1998-04-20 2008-07-31 Fujitsu Component Ltd Coordinate-detecting device, and sheet for coordinate input panel
WO2002031640A1 (en) 2000-10-13 2002-04-18 Denso Corporation Touch panel, display device, and method of manufacturing touch panel
JP7223957B2 (en) * 2018-09-05 2023-02-17 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 touch sensor

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6120416A (en) * 1984-07-09 1986-01-29 Nec Corp Pulse modulator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0644863A (en) 1994-02-18

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