JPH0731429U - Automotive sun visor holder - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] In a sun visor holder for an automobile which holds a shaft portion of a sun visor, the shaft portion of the sun visor can be easily separated from a fitting holding portion of a holder body. A sun visor 1 that can be rotationally displaced between a front position and a side position in a vehicle interior about a rotation fulcrum set on the body side is held at a front position, which is a steady position, of the sun visor 1. In a sun visor holder having a substantially horizontal U-shaped fitting holding portion 13 into which the shaft portion 5 is detachably fitted, the shaft portion 5 held by the fitting holding portion 13 is attached to and detached from the holder body 11. A push rod 15 that can be extruded is provided.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 The present invention relates to an automobile sun visor holder, and more particularly to a sun visor holder for holding a sun visor at a front position near a front edge of a vehicle compartment ceiling which is a normal setting position.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 Generally, an automobile sun visor 1 installed near a front end of a vehicle compartment to block light rays from the front of a vehicle includes an axis line of an arm 3 in which a sun visor body 2 is built in an upper side of the sun visor body 2 as shown in FIG. By rotating it around, it can be displaced between the use state shown by the solid line and the storage state shown by the alternate long and short dash line. In the figure, FR indicates the front of the vehicle, RR indicates the rear of the vehicle, and UPR indicates the upper side of the vehicle.

In the sun visor 1, the protruding end of the arm 3 is horizontally rotatably attached to the body side via a bracket 4, and is shown by a two-dot chain line from the normal front position shown by the solid line. By displacing it to the side position, it can also be used as a side visor that blocks light rays from the side of the vehicle. The sun visor is fixed to the body side in order to stabilize the support state at the front position, which is a frequently used steady position, and to smooth the rotational displacement from the use state to the storage state or vice versa. The sun visor holder 6 holds the shaft portion 5 formed in a part of the sun visor body 2.

The sun visor holder 6 is generally made of synthetic resin, and as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 10, the rear side of the vehicle on which the circular shaft portion 5 formed on the sun visor body 2 is detachably fitted is attached. It is provided with a substantially horizontal U-shaped fitting holder 7 that is open. The attachment / detachment opening 8 which is the opening portion of the fitting holding portion 7 is set to be slightly narrower than the fitting holding portion 7 so that the shaft portion 5 does not easily come off from the fitting holding portion 7. Therefore, when the sun visor is used as a side visor, the shaft portion 5 is detached from the front position to the lateral position or is returned from the side position to the front position. This is done by utilizing the elastic deformation of the tip portion of the piece 9.

However, in the above-mentioned conventional sun visor holder 6, the desorption port 8 is set to be narrow, which has the advantage that the sun visor can be held stably, but on the other hand, the desorption of the shaft 5, especially the desorption operation. There is a problem in that it is difficult. That is, since there is no space in the vicinity of the sun visor holder 6 for grasping the sun visor body 2 and pulling it toward you, in the normal case, grasp the lower side of the sun visor body 2 as shown in FIG. However, since the sun visor body 2 is bent when the force point a and the action point b are separated, the force for detaching the shaft portion 5 cannot be effectively applied, and it is easy to do so. There is a problem that you cannot leave.

Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned inconvenience, as shown in FIG. 11, in the sun visor holder 6 having the fitting holding portion 7 for fitting and holding the shaft portion 5 of the sunhizer main body 2, the holding piece 9 is provided. It has been proposed that a pressing portion 9a for expanding the attachment / detachment port 8 is set at the tip of the. As an example of such a case, there may be mentioned, for example, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 56-124013.

[0007]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 However, in the above-mentioned sun visor holder 5, in addition to the fact that an external force for pulling the sun visor main body 2 toward the front still needs to be applied, the operation is performed by pushing the pressing portion 9a forward while pulling it forward. The operation required habituation, and it was inferior in operability such that two-handed operation was required depending on the setting position of the holder 6 or the horizontal and vertical widths of the sun visor body 2.

In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides an automotive visor holder for holding a shaft portion of a sun visor so that the shaft portion of the sun visor can be easily separated from the fitting and holding portion of the holder body. It is a technical issue to be solved.

[0009]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is configured as follows. That is, according to the first aspect of the invention, the sun visor which can be rotationally displaced between the front position and the lateral position in the vehicle interior about the rotation fulcrum set on the body side is disposed at the front position as the steady position. A sun visor holder for holding, comprising: a holder main body, a shaft holding portion provided on the holder main body for fitting and holding a shaft portion formed on a part of the sun visor, and the fitting holding portion. A shaft portion provided with a set attachment / detachment port for attachment / detachment, and which applies a detaching force to the attachment / detachment port with respect to the shaft portion held by the fitting holding portion in the holder main body. It is characterized by having a detaching means.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the automobile sun visor holder according to the first aspect, the push-out member is provided with the shaft detaching means so as to be movable in a direction parallel to the attaching and detaching direction of the shaft. It is characterized by being composed of rods.

According to a third aspect of the invention, in the automobile sun visor holder according to the first aspect, the shaft detaching means is composed of a lever rotatably attached to the holder body. .

[0012]

[Action]

 In the invention of claim 1 configured as described above, by operating the shaft releasing means, a pushing force is applied to the shaft of the sun visor body toward the attachment / detachment opening of the fitting holding portion. The shaft portion can be detached from the fitting holding portion.

Further, in the invention of claim 2, by pushing the push rod, a pushing force is applied to the shaft portion of the visor body toward the attachment / detachment port of the fitting holding portion, whereby the shaft is pushed. The part can be detached from the fitting holding part.

Further, in the invention of claim 3, the lever is pivotally operated to exert a pushing force on the shaft portion of the sun visor body toward the attachment / detachment port of the fitting and holding portion. The shaft portion can be disengaged from the fitting holding portion.

[0015]

【Example】

 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to FIGS. The sun visor holder according to the present embodiment holds the sun visor near the front position as a steady position, that is, near the front end of the vehicle compartment ceiling, and the sun visor itself to be held is different from the conventional one shown in FIG. Since there is no change whatsoever, its explanation is omitted. In the figure, FR indicates the front of the vehicle, RR indicates the rear of the vehicle, and UPR indicates the upper side of the vehicle.

The holder main body 11 fixed to the body side via fixing means (not shown) is made of synthetic resin, and as shown in the perspective view of FIG. 1 and the sectional view of FIG. A fitting holding portion 13 having a substantially lateral U-shape that is open as 12 is provided. The attachment / detachment port 12 is set to be slightly narrower than the fitting holding portion 13 as in the conventional case, and the shaft portion 5 of the sun visor 1 is attached and detached by utilizing the elastic deformation of the tip portion of the lower holding piece 14. I am

In the sun visor holder as described above, the holder body 11 is provided with the push rod 15 as a shaft detaching means for applying a detaching force to the shaft 5 of the sun visor 1 toward the attaching / detaching port 12. . The push rod 15 comprises a rod body 16 with a flange 20 having a circular cross section, and a pressing head 17 provided at one end of the rod body 16 and having a larger diameter than that. For example, they are connected by screws. The push rod 15 is movably inserted in a direction parallel to the opening direction of the fitting holding portion 13, which is the attachment / detachment direction of the shaft portion 5 of the sun visor 1, so as to be movable in the same direction. In the state, the tip of the rod body 16 faces the bottom surface of the fitting holding portion 13 so as to project, and the pressing head 17 projects to the front surface of the holder body 11, that is, the vehicle front side.

Further, as shown in the sectional views of FIGS. 2 and 3, a compression spring 19 made of a coil spring for holding the push rod 15 in an initial position is housed in the space 18 formed in the holder body 11. ing. One end of the compression spring 19 is in contact with the wall surface of the void and the other end is in contact with the flange 20 of the rod body 16, and the push rod 15 always has its tip retracted from the fitting holding portion 13 at the initial position (the flange 20 is the wall surface). It is held at the position where it touches.

In the sun visor holder according to the present embodiment configured as described above, when the shaft portion 5 of the sun visor 1 is attached to the fitting holding portion 13, the shaft portions 5 are attached to both sides of the shaft portion 5 as in the conventional case. A pressing force in the vehicle front direction is applied to the sun visor body 2 and the lower holding piece 14 is elastically deformed, so that the attachment / detachment opening 12 can be pushed in while being expanded.

On the other hand, in order to use the sun visor 1 as a side visor, when the shaft portion 5 is disengaged from the fitting holding portion 13 so as to be displaced from the normal front position to the side position, the push head of the push rod 15 is pushed. The shaft portion 5 can be detached from the fitting holding portion 13 by pressing the portion 17 in the rearward direction of the vehicle as shown by the arrow in the drawing so that the tip of the rod projects to the bottom of the fitting holding portion 13. In this case, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the force point a and the action point b are on the same line with respect to the disengagement direction of the shaft portion 5, and therefore the pressing force acting on the push rod 15 is directly applied to the sun visor 1. This effectively acts as a force for detaching the shaft portion 5, and the shaft portion 5 can be easily detached.

Next, some other embodiments according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 to 8. In all of these other embodiments, the shaft portion releasing means for detaching the shaft portion 5 of the sun visor 1 from the fitting holding portion 13 is changed from the push rod type to the lever type. .

First, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the lever 22 for the shaft detaching operation is rotatably attached to the recess 21 formed in the holder body 11 via the pin 23. Has been. The pin 22 is arranged such that the upper end thereof faces the bottom surface of the fitting holding portion 13 and the lower end serving as an operating portion projects from the recess 21 to the lower side of the holder body 11.

Therefore, according to this embodiment, the lever 22 is rotated by pushing the lower end of the lever 22 toward the front of the vehicle, so that the shaft 5 is attached to the attaching / detaching port 12 of the fitting / holding portion 13 at the tip thereof. It can be released from the fitting holding portion 13 by pressing it to the side. In this embodiment, since the pressing force acting on the force point a of the lever 22 is amplified and acts on the action point b by the lever principle, the operating force is reduced.

Further, in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the pressing head 24 slidable in the axial direction in the holder body 11 has its tip portion. Is provided so as to project from the bottom surface of the fitting holding portion 13, and the pressing head 24 is axially pressed by the upper end portion of the lever 22 which is operated to move forward. The pressing head 24 is held by the spring 25 at the initial position retracted from the bottom surface of the fitting holding portion 13.

Therefore, according to this embodiment, the lever 22 is rotated by pushing the lower end of the lever 22 toward the front of the vehicle to move the pressing head 24 toward the fitting holding portion 13 side. The shaft portion 5 can be detached from the fitting holding portion 13. Also in this case, since the pressing force acting on the force point a of the lever 22 is amplified to the action point b by the lever principle, the operating force is reduced.

Furthermore, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 8, the lever 22 is arranged in the recess 21 of the holder main body 11 so that the lower end of the lever 22 projects downward from the main body, and the upper end of the lever 22 fits in the fitting holding portion. A pin 23 is rotatably supported above 13 and the shaft portion 5 of the sun visor 1 is directly pressed by the intermediate portion of the lever 22. Therefore, according to this embodiment, the lower end of the lever 22 is pulled toward the rear of the vehicle to rotate the lever 22, so that the shaft portion 5 of the sun visor 1 is moved to the attachment / detachment port 12 side of the fitting holding portion 13 at the intermediate portion. It can be pressed and released from the fitting holding portion 13. Also in this case, since the pressing force acting on the force point a of the lever 22 is amplified and acts on the action point b by the lever principle, the operating force is reduced.

[0027]

[Effect of device]

 As described above in detail, according to the present invention, the shaft portion of the sun visor body can be directly pushed out by the shaft portion detaching means including the push rod and the lever provided in the holder body, so that the detaching work from the fitting holding portion can be performed. Can be performed easily.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an automobile sun visor holder according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the same.

3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an automobile sun visor holder according to another embodiment of the present invention.

5 is a side sectional view of FIG.

FIG. 6 is a side sectional view of a sun visor holder for an automobile according to still another embodiment.

7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG.

FIG. 8 is a side sectional view of a sun visor holder for an automobile according to still another embodiment.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing an automobile sun visor.

FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional example of an automobile sun visor holder.

FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing another conventional example of an automobile sun visor holder.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Sun visor 5 ... Shaft part 11 ... Holder main body 12 ... Detaching port 13 ... Fitting holding part 15 ... Push rod (shaft part detaching means) 19 ... Compression spring

Claims (3)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A sun visor holder for holding a sun visor, which is pivotally displaceable between a front position and a side position in a vehicle compartment around a pivot fulcrum set on the body side, at a front position as a steady position. And a holder main body, a fitting holding portion provided in the holder main body for fitting and holding a shaft portion formed in a part of the sun visor, and a shaft portion set in the fitting holding portion. The holder main body is provided with a shaft detaching means for applying a detaching force to the shaft held by the fitting holding portion toward the detaching port. Sun visor holder for automobiles. 2. The sun visor holder for an automobile according to claim 1, wherein the shaft part releasing means is a push rod provided on the holder body so as to be movable in a direction parallel to the mounting and demounting direction of the shaft part. 3. The shaft detaching means is composed of a lever rotatably attached to the holder body.
The automobile sun visor holder described.