JPH07303798A - Vacuum board - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To recognize and correct a defective part stereoscopically in the press process of finishing work of clothing. CONSTITUTION:A hollow human body type iron 2 formed in human breast part shape and equipped with a large number of air holes 12 and in which the outer periphery of an iron board main body 9 made of metallic material is covered with a cloth material is supported rotatably freely on a vacuum board main body 1, and an air suction/blowout means which performs the suction or blowout of the air selectively on the human body type iron board 2 is arranged so as to be communicated with the human body type iron board 2.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a vacuum board used in a dress pressing process for finishing a dress or correcting a distortion of a sewing shape, and more particularly to a vacuum board capable of finishing a dress three-dimensionally.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in various finishing processes of clothes, depending on the purpose of extending wrinkles or washing wrinkles, an iron, a steamer or the like is used in accordance with the material, and only press work by heating or humidification is performed. The press working by the chisel or the press working by heating and humidification is selected and performed.

The press working is to soften the fabric by applying heat or moisture, or heat and moisture, and then remove the heat or moisture to mold the clothes.

FIG. 6 is an example of a vacuum board for sucking heat and moisture remaining in clothes to dry or rapidly cool the cloth.

A substantially rectangular vacuum board body 3 incorporating a vacuum pump (not shown) for sucking outside air.
A flange pipe 32 serving as a ventilation pipe of the vacuum pump is fixed to the center of the upper surface of 1 with a flange 32a at its base end, and a pedal 33 serving as an operation switch of the vacuum pump is provided at a lower front portion of the vacuum board body 31. Is provided.

A rectangular plate-shaped base 34, which extends horizontally above the vacuum board main body 31 and serves as a work table during pressing, is installed so that the worker is positioned on one side in the longitudinal direction. ing.

A large-diameter hole (not shown) is formed substantially in the center of the base 34, and a flange (not shown) at the tip of the flange pipe 32 is formed on the lower surface of the base 34 of the hole. Is stuck. Further, one flange 35a of another flange tube 35 is fixed to the upper surface side of the base 34 of the hole, and the flange at the other end is a passage formed at one end of a bottom plate 36a of a so-called horse 36 showing an ironing board. It is fixed to the pores.

The horse 36 is an ironing board having a planar shape in which each corner of a flat rectangle is chamfered, a central portion of the upper surface is formed in a substantially flat shape, and an outer peripheral edge portion is formed in a curved shape. The tip of 36 extends in one of the longitudinal directions of the base 34. The portion of the horse 36 other than the bottom plate 36a is made of a core material having an appropriate hardness, and an appropriate cloth material 42 is attached to the surface of the core material, and at least the ventilation hole of the core material. A plurality of suction holes 37 for sucking the cloth of the clothes are arranged in a portion arranged above. In FIG. 6, the suction hole 37
The illustration of the cloth material 42 at the portion indicated by is omitted.

Further, in the conventional example, the vacuum body 3
An exhaust pipe 38 for discharging the air sucked by the vacuum pump is provided on the rear side of the vacuum main body 31.
From the top to the top in the vertical direction. further,
An iron 40 is placed on an iron placing table 43 at one end of the base 34, and a cord 41 of the iron 40 is engaged with a hook 39 provided at an appropriate height position of the exhaust pipe 38. It is supported.

When the conventional vacuum board as described above is used, for example, when iron press finishing is performed, the horse 36 is attached to a portion of the clothes having a relatively large area.
Using the flat part of the upper surface of the horse, apply a flat press to the cloth of clothes, and separately for the other fine parts and parts having curved surfaces, the curved parts of the corners of the horse 36, etc. Using.

Then, in the pressing process,
By operating the vacuum pump and sucking the outside air through the suction holes 37 provided in the horse 36, the clothes that absorb the heat from the iron 40 are allowed to cool rapidly and the shape of the clothes can be adjusted. it can.

The vacuum pump and the horse 36 are
Not only in the case of using a press using only an iron, but also in the case of using a steamer.

[0013]

However, the conventional press work using a vacuum board results in finishing a three-dimensional clothes on the horse 36 having a flat shape, and thus only a flat finishing effect can be obtained.

That is, in the conventional press work using a vacuum board, it is possible to partially correct it in order to finish it in a plane, but it is necessary to separately re-correct the overall balance and the like. And, as a method of re-correction, the current situation is to find the distortion of the three-dimensional clothes etc. by hanging the clothes on a hanger and grasping the shape and finish three-dimensionally, re-inspecting and re-pressing correction. Work efficiency was poor.

Then, when steam is applied to the clothes hung on the hanger to correct the defect, the moisture due to the steam is not completely removed from the cloth of the clothes, and the correct plastic deformation cannot be obtained. There was a point.

[0016] Further, the ironing press on the flat horse 36 may damage the fabric due to the heat and pressure depending on the material of the fabric, and the so-called "Tekari" or the material such as silk has a wood grain pattern. There was a case where "moire" occurred.

Further, as described above, when the clothes are rapidly cooled by sucking the outside air through the suction holes 37 provided in the horse 36 to allow the air to pass through the cloth and to rapidly cool the clothes, for example, the front cloth and the lining,
When two pieces of clothes, such as the front body and the back body, are sucked up, the suction force acting on the upper fabric and the lower fabric is different, so a step is created between the two fabrics. There was an inconvenience that it was finished as it was.

The present invention overcomes the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, and provides a vacuum board suitable for three-dimensionally grasping and correcting a defect in a press process for finishing clothes. To aim.

[0019]

In order to achieve the above object, a vacuum board according to claim 1 of the present invention is an ironing board main body made of a metal material and having a plurality of air holes formed in a chest shape of a human body. A hollow human body type ironing board whose outer periphery is covered with a cloth material is rotatably supported on a vacuum board body, and air suction / blowing means for selectively blowing or sucking air into the human body type ironing board is provided. It is characterized in that it is arranged so as to communicate with the inside of a human body type ironing board.

A vacuum board according to a second aspect of the present invention is the vacuum board according to the first aspect, wherein the ironing board body is formed of expanded metal.

[0021]

According to the vacuum board of the present invention, an operator can find and correct a defective portion of clothes by rotating a hollow human body type ironing board having a human chest on which clothes are worn without moving the place. Further, it is possible to completely remove the moisture and heat remaining on the cloth while selecting suction or blowing up by driving the blower, and to perform proper plastic deformation of the clothes.

[0022]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.

In the vacuum board shown in FIG. 1, a human body type ironing board 2 and two so-called sleeve horses 3a and 3b are mounted on the upper surface of a vacuum board body 1.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the vacuum board body 1 formed in a box shape of a substantially rectangular parallelepiped has a blower 4 as an air supply / suction means built therein. A large-diameter suction hole 5 communicating with the blower 4 is formed in the center of the upper surface of the, and both sides of the suction hole 5 in the longitudinal direction of the vacuum board body 1 are formed.
Similarly, two small-diameter suction holes 6 communicating with the blower 4
a and 6b are formed.

The suction hole 5 on the upper surface of the vacuum board body
Is provided with a flange 7 having an annular guide ring as a turntable, and the guide ring of the flange 7 has a diameter of substantially the same as that of the flange 7 integrally formed on the bottom of the human body type ironing board 2. The guide ring 8 is fitted so as to be slidably rotatable.

As shown in FIG. 3, the human body type ironing board 2 has a hollow ironing board body 9 formed in a shape of a chest (from neck to waist) of a human body. The shape of the chest is formed by using a metal member that is excellent in light weight and has excellent air permeability, for example, an expanded metal such as an aluminum alloy. That is, a large number of fine cuts are alternately engraved on a thin plate of aluminum alloy or the like, a large number of vent holes 12 are formed by expanding each cut, and a mesh-shaped thin plate is formed in a chest shape. The ironing board body 9 can be formed. The outer periphery of the ironing board body 9 is covered with a cloth material such as Bonfel material or Clelock 640 # (trade name),
It is formed to have some air resistance. In addition,
1, FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 of this embodiment, the human body type ironing board 2 and the cloth materials of the sleeve horses 3a and 3b are not shown.

A bar-shaped rotary handle 11 is provided on the lower front portion of the human body type ironing board 2 so as to project obliquely upward. In addition, the large number of vent holes 12 formed in the expanded metal forming the ironing board body 9 are formed to have a diameter of 4 to 5 mm, excluding both shoulder openings.
In the present embodiment, one large-diameter suction hole 12A is formed in each of the shoulder openings in order to supply air into the sleeve sleeve of the clothes or suck air in the sleeve sleeve.

The shape of the human body type ironing board 2 is the shape and dimensions of the person's table defined in the JIS standard for both men's clothing and women's clothing (in the case of men's clothing, A body, B body, AB body, and women's clothing,
No.7, No.9, No.11, etc.)
The diameters of the rotary flanges 7 integrally formed on the human body type ironing boards 2 are equal to each other. Therefore, it is possible to select the human body type ironing board 2 according to the size of the clothes to be pressed and attach it to the flange 7 for use.

The sleeve horses 3a and 3b are curved and hollow ironing boards formed in a substantially crescent shape for correcting the defects of the cuffs of clothes, and both of them when the human body type ironing board 2 is arranged in the front direction. The crescent shape is arranged along the imaginary line of the sleeve of the clothes extending from the shoulder opening.
Therefore, the respective sleeve horses 3a and 3b are inclined with the front side thereof lowered and the crescent-shaped arc portions are arranged to face each other.

The upper surfaces of these sleeve horses 3a and 3b are formed of expanded metal of aluminum alloy with a large number of ventilation holes 12 in the same manner as the human body type ironing board 2, and a net-like thin plate is shaped like a hook. The sleeve horses 3a, 3b are formed by covering the surface with a cloth material.
A blow hole (not shown) is formed in the center of the plate member 13 forming the bottom surface of the plate. The suction holes are connected to the suction holes 6a and 6b by a ventilation pipe 14 having a flange, and the height positions of the sleeve horses 3a and 3b are adjusted by the length of the ventilation pipe 14.

Inside the vacuum board body 1,
A damper 15 that switches between blowing and suctioning air by driving the blower 4 is provided.
A suction pedal 16 and a blow pedal 17 for electrically operating the switching of No. 5 are arranged in the lower front portion of the vacuum board body 1.

Further, an inverter 18 for controlling the strength of the wind force of the blower / suction of the blower 4 is arranged in the vacuum board body 1, and an inverter for adjusting the wind force setting of the inverter 18 is provided. A volume 19 is provided at one end on the upper front side of the vacuum body, and an ON / OFF switch 20 for the main power source of the vacuum board is arranged alongside the inverter volume 19.

Further, in this embodiment, a boiler 21 for supplying steam to the human body type ironing board 2 and the sleeve horses 3a, 3b by the blower 4 is provided alongside the vacuum board body 1, and On the back side of the vacuum board body 1, an exhaust tube 22 for discharging the air sucked by the drive of the blower 4 is arranged vertically upward from the vacuum board body 1. A drain for draining water (not shown) is disposed below the exhaust pipe 22.

A steam iron 24 is placed on an iron placing table 26 provided at one corner of the upper surface of the vacuum board body 1, and the cord 25 extending from the steam iron 24 is suitable for the exhaust pipe 22. It is supported by hooks 23 provided at various height positions.

At the bottom of the vacuum board body 1 and the built-in boiler 21, casters 27 for movably moving the vacuum board body 1 and the built-in boiler 21 are provided.
27 ... Are arranged.

Next, the operation of the press using the vacuum board of this embodiment will be described.

First, as shown in FIG. 4, clothes for ironing are put on the human body type ironing board 2. Then, the operator holds the rotary handle 11 while being positioned on the front side of the vacuum board and rotates the human body ironing board 2 with the flange portion for rotation (FIG. 5 shows a state in which the human body ironing board 2 is half rotated). While three-dimensionally checking the chest, shoulders, collar, back, etc. of the clothes, use a steam iron (steam and press can be used individually) to finish and correct defects. In addition, the clothes having long sleeves are partly formed by inserting the upper ends of the sleeve horses 3a and 3b into the cuffs of the clothes with the human body type ironing board 2 facing forward, and utilizing the upper flat surfaces of the sleeve horses 3a and 3b. Apply the appropriate press.

Then, the damper 15 of the vacuum board body 2 is electrically operated by operating the suction pedal 16 to rotate the blower 4, and the ventilation holes provided in the human body type ironing board 2 and the sleeve horses 3a, 3b. The outside air is sucked from 12, 12, and the air is passed through the clothes material. Regarding the suction, the intensity conversion of wind power is controlled by adjusting the inverter volume 19.

Further, the outside air heated by the sucked iron is discharged from the exhaust pipe 22 to the outside of the vacuum board body 1. The moisture discharged from the hot air is discharged from the drain arranged in the lower part of the exhaust pipe 22.

As described above, when the defect of the clothes worn on the human body type ironing board 2 is corrected by the steam iron 24, most of the water contained in the clothes is evaporated by the heat of the steam iron 24, Although it can be removed, moisture and heat remaining in the clothes can be removed by sucking the outside air by operating the blower 4, and at the same time, the clothes can be cooled and the modified portion of the clothes can be fixed in a normal state.

Further, when hot air containing steam is supplied from the boiler 21, the heat of steam is conducted to the expanded metal forming the ironing board body 9 of the human body type ironing board 2. The heat retained in the expanded metal vaporizes the residual water content of the clothes, or causes the water content to agglomerate to drop along the mesh of the expanded metal to prevent and remove dew condensation. The method of evaporating and removing the moisture and heat remaining in the cloth of clothes by sending such air to the human body type ironing board 2 and the sleeve horses 3a and 3b by the blower 4 is rather a suction of air depending on the material and shape of the clothes. It is possible to obtain a molding effect more than the molding of clothes by the above.

Further, even when pressing is performed only by steam injection, not by iron pressing, according to the vacuum board of the present embodiment, in removing moisture and heat remaining in clothes by suction or blowing, The same effect can be achieved.

As described above, according to the present invention, the human body type ironing board manufactured in consideration of its shape, prevention of water condensation, suction of wind force, effect of blowing and weight reduction is adapted to the size of clothes to be pressed. It is easy to replace and the worker can wear clothes on the human body type ironing board and inspect and correct it while grasping the shape and finish three-dimensionally, shortening the work process compared to the conventional The work efficiency can be improved.

The vacuum board of the present invention is a suction board,
It is possible to completely remove moisture and heat from the fabric and at the same time to cool it while controlling the blowout and adjusting the wind force thereof, and thus the plastic deformation can be performed as usual for finishing clothes. It is also possible to prevent collapse.

Further, according to the material of the cloth, a three-dimensional and appropriate press using an iron or steam can be performed, and the finish which keeps the texture of the cloth without damaging the cloth due to the heat and pressure. It has become possible.

The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, but can be modified as necessary.

For example, although the rotation of the human body type ironing board is manually carried out by using the rotation handle, the rotation of the human body type ironing board has been described as an example. The air is not limited to the hot air from the built-in boiler, it is possible to use dry outside air, and a means for switching between hot air and outside air may be provided.

[0048]

As described above, since the present invention is constructed and operates, an operator rotates a human body type ironing board on which clothes are worn without rotating the place, and finds and corrects a defective portion of the clothes. Can double the work efficiency,
In addition, it is possible to completely remove moisture and heat remaining on the fabric and fix the shape of the clothes while selecting suction or blowing by driving the blower. There is an effect that can be obtained.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the overall configuration of a vacuum board of this embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the vacuum board body of the present embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram of an ironing board body of the human body-type ironing board according to the present embodiment.

FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing one process of using the vacuum board of this embodiment.

FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the human body type ironing board is half-turned using the vacuum board of the present embodiment.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the overall configuration of an example of a conventional vacuum board.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Vacuum board body 2 Human body type ironing board 3a, 3b Sleeve horse 4 Blower 5 Suction hole 6a, 6b Suction hole 7 Flange 8 Guided ring 9 Ironing board body 11 Rotating handle 12, 12A Vent hole 13 Plate material 14 Vent pipe 15 Damper 16 Suction pedal 17 Blow-out Pedal 18 Inverter 19 Inverter Volume 20 ON / OFF Switch 21 Boiler 22 Exhaust Cylinder 23 Hook 24 Steam Iron 25 Code 26 Ironing Board

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A hollow human body type ironing board, which is formed in a chest shape of a human body and has a large number of air holes and is formed by covering the outer periphery of an ironing board body made of a metal material with a cloth material, is rotatably supported on a vacuum board body. A vacuum board, wherein air suction / blowing means for selectively sucking or blowing air into the human body-type ironing board is provided so as to communicate with the inside of the human body-type ironing board. 2. The vacuum board according to claim 1, wherein the ironing board body is made of expanded metal.