JPH07288831A - Suppression method for undesired electric field - Google Patents

Suppression method for undesired electric field

Info

Publication number
JPH07288831A
JPH07288831A JP6104893A JP10489394A JPH07288831A JP H07288831 A JPH07288831 A JP H07288831A JP 6104893 A JP6104893 A JP 6104893A JP 10489394 A JP10489394 A JP 10489394A JP H07288831 A JPH07288831 A JP H07288831A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
electric field
ray tube
cathode ray
display device
tube display
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP6104893A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3217588B2 (en
Inventor
Makoto Shiobara
誠 塩原
Naohiro Kimura
直博 木村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Totoku Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Totoku Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Totoku Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Totoku Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP10489394A priority Critical patent/JP3217588B2/en
Publication of JPH07288831A publication Critical patent/JPH07288831A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3217588B2 publication Critical patent/JP3217588B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Landscapes

  • Video Image Reproduction Devices For Color Tv Systems (AREA)
  • Coils Or Transformers For Communication (AREA)
  • Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
  • Rectifiers (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain an inexpensive cathode ray tube display device with simple structure in which an undesired electric field with a horizontal deflection period leaked from the cathode ray tube display device is reduced with a simple means. CONSTITUTION:The cathode ray tube display device is provided with a winding 3 being a negative pulse generating means with a horizontal deflection period H and a negative pulse S generated from the negative pulse generating winding 3 is superimposed on a high voltage power supply HV via a smoothing capacitor 4. Thus, a ripple P with a horizontal deflection period H included in the high voltage power supply HV is cancelled and an undesired electric field by the horizontal deflection period H generated from a deflection yoke or the like is cancelled to reduce the undesired electric field leaked from the cathode ray tube display device.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は陰極線管を用いた陰極線
管表示装置等において、偏向ヨーク装置やフライバック
トランスなどから発生する不要な交番電界を抑制する方
法に係わり、特には、陰極線管表示装置から漏洩する超
低周波(5Hz〜400kHz)電界による周囲の電子
機器や人間に対する悪影響を低減することのできる不要
電界の抑制方法に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for suppressing an unnecessary alternating electric field generated from a deflection yoke device, a flyback transformer or the like in a cathode ray tube display device using a cathode ray tube, and more particularly to a cathode ray tube display device. The present invention relates to a method for suppressing an unnecessary electric field that can reduce adverse effects on an electronic device and a human being in the vicinity due to an electric field of an extremely low frequency (5 Hz to 400 kHz) leaking from a device.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、コンピュータの端末機として多用
されている陰極線管表示装置等から漏洩する不要な電磁
界が問題視されるようになってきた。その理由は、これ
らの不要な電磁界が、その周囲の電子機器類に対して電
波障害をおよぼす危険性があるほか、人間または動物に
対して健康面等で悪影響をおよぼす可能性があると指摘
されているからである。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, unnecessary electromagnetic fields leaking from cathode ray tube display devices and the like, which are widely used as computer terminals, have come to be regarded as a problem. The reason is that these unnecessary electromagnetic fields may cause radio interference to the electronic devices around them, and may adversely affect humans or animals in terms of health. Because it is done.

【0003】そこで、これら不要な電磁界による電子機
器や人間に対する障害や悪影響を低減するため、例え
ば、スウェーデンのMPR−II規格による交番電界(A
EF)の基準が定められている。そして、この基準で
は、陰極線管表示装置から漏洩する不要な電界を一定量
以下に抑えるよう推奨している。具体的には、陰極線管
表示装置の管面から0.5m先で測定した電界強度の値
を2.5V/m以下にするよう推奨している。
Therefore, in order to reduce damages and adverse effects on electronic devices and humans due to these unnecessary electromagnetic fields, for example, an alternating electric field (A) according to the Swedish MPR-II standard is used.
EF) standards are defined. And, according to this standard, it is recommended to suppress the unnecessary electric field leaking from the cathode ray tube display device to a certain amount or less. Specifically, it is recommended that the value of the electric field strength measured 0.5 m away from the tube surface of the cathode ray tube display device is 2.5 V / m or less.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、前述された
MPR−II規格を満足させるために、陰極線管表示装置
では、偏向ヨーク装置やフライバックトランスなどから
発生する水平偏向周波数のパルス、あるいは陰極線管の
アノード電極に供給される水平偏向周期のリップルを含
んだ高圧電源等に起因して発生する不要な電磁界の漏洩
を防止、または減少させる必要がある。そして、不要な
電磁界の漏洩を防止,減少させるための手段として従来
より、陰極線管表示装置のキャビネット全体を金属部材
で被覆する手段や、陰極線管管面に導電性メッシュを具
備したガラス板を配設し、導電性メッシュと陰極線管表
示装置のキャビネットを電気的に接続する手段などがと
られていた。
In order to satisfy the above-mentioned MPR-II standard, in the cathode ray tube display device, a horizontal deflection frequency pulse generated from a deflection yoke device or a flyback transformer or a cathode ray tube is used. It is necessary to prevent or reduce unnecessary leakage of an electromagnetic field caused by a high-voltage power supply or the like that includes ripples of the horizontal deflection period supplied to the anode electrode. As means for preventing and reducing leakage of unnecessary electromagnetic fields, conventionally, means for covering the entire cabinet of the cathode ray tube display device with a metal member, and glass plates provided with a conductive mesh on the cathode ray tube surface have been used. A means for electrically connecting the conductive mesh with the cabinet of the cathode ray tube display device is provided.

【0005】しかしながら、これら従来方法のうちの前
者では、可視表示部を有する陰極線管表示装置の全面を
金属部材でカバーすることは不可能であり、一方、後者
の導電性メッシユを具備したガラス板を用いた場合に
は、陰極線管表示装置の構造が複雑になるばかりか、陰
極線管表示装置そのものが高価になるといった難点があ
り、MPR−II規格を満足する陰極線管表示装置を得る
ことが困難であった。
However, in the former of these conventional methods, it is impossible to cover the entire surface of the cathode ray tube display device having the visible display portion with a metal member, while on the other hand, the latter glass plate provided with a conductive mesh. In the case of using a cathode ray tube display device, the structure of the cathode ray tube display device becomes complicated and the cathode ray tube display device itself becomes expensive, and it is difficult to obtain a cathode ray tube display device satisfying the MPR-II standard. Met.

【0006】本発明の目的は、これらの難点を簡便な手
段で解消することができ、構造が簡単で安価な陰極線管
表示装置を提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a cathode ray tube display device which can solve these problems by a simple means, has a simple structure and is inexpensive.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】陰極線管表示装置に水平
偏向周期の負パルス発生手段を配設し、前記負パルス発
生手段から発生する負パルスを平滑コンデンサを介して
前記陰極線管表示装置の高圧電源に重畳することで高圧
電源のリップルを相殺したり、水平偏向周期のパルスに
よる不要電界をキャンセルせしめ、前記陰極線管表示装
置から漏洩する不要な電界を低減するものである。
A cathode ray tube display device is provided with negative pulse generating means of a horizontal deflection period, and a negative pulse generated from the negative pulse generating means is supplied to a high voltage of the cathode ray tube display device through a smoothing capacitor. By superimposing it on the power supply, the ripple of the high-voltage power supply is canceled and the unnecessary electric field due to the pulse of the horizontal deflection cycle is canceled, and the unnecessary electric field leaking from the cathode ray tube display device is reduced.

【0008】なお、前記負パルス発生手段は、フライバ
ックトランスに配設した負パルス発生巻線で構成した
り、回路的に構成してもよく、前記負パルス発生手段に
パルス電圧調整手段、または位相調整手段を設ければよ
り効果的である。
The negative pulse generating means may be composed of a negative pulse generating winding arranged in a flyback transformer or may be configured in a circuit manner, and the negative pulse generating means includes a pulse voltage adjusting means, or It is more effective if a phase adjusting means is provided.

【0009】[0009]

【作用】水平偏向周期の負パルス発生手段が陰極線管表
示装置に配設されるとともに、前記負パルス発生手段か
ら発生した負パルスが平滑コンデンサを介して陰極線管
表示装置の高圧電源に重畳されることにより、高圧電源
に含まれる水平偏向周期のリップルが相殺されて不要電
界が低減される。また、前記負パルスからは、偏向ヨー
ク等からのパルスによる不要電界をキャンセルする電界
が発生し、陰極線管表示装置から漏洩する不要電界が低
減されるもので、特に超低周波電界による陰極線管表示
装置の周囲の電子機器や人間に対する影響が大幅に低減
される。
The negative pulse generating means of the horizontal deflection period is arranged in the cathode ray tube display device, and the negative pulse generated from the negative pulse generating means is superimposed on the high voltage power source of the cathode ray tube display device through the smoothing capacitor. As a result, the ripples of the horizontal deflection cycle included in the high voltage power source are canceled out, and the unnecessary electric field is reduced. Further, an electric field that cancels an unnecessary electric field due to a pulse from the deflection yoke or the like is generated from the negative pulse, and an unnecessary electric field leaking from the cathode ray tube display device is reduced. Particularly, a cathode ray tube display by an ultra-low frequency electric field is displayed. The influence on the electronic devices and people around the device is greatly reduced.

【0010】[0010]

【実施例】以下、本発明を図1,図2により説明する。
図1は本発明による不要電界の抑制方法を説明するため
の回路図で、図2(a),図2(b)はそれぞれ高圧電
源に含まれるリップルと負パルスを示す波形図である。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.
FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram for explaining a method of suppressing an unnecessary electric field according to the present invention, and FIGS. 2A and 2B are waveform diagrams showing a ripple and a negative pulse included in a high voltage power source, respectively.

【0011】図において、2はフライバックトランスで
あり、フライバックトランス2には一次巻線M1のリー
ド端子A,B、二次巻線M2の一方のリード端子C、負
パルス発生手段である負パルス発生巻線3の一方のリー
ド端子D、高圧電源平滑用の平滑コンデンサ4(3,0
00〜6,000pF)、前記平滑コンデンサ4で平滑
した高圧電源を陰極線管表示装置のアノード電極に供給
するアノード端子Eが配設されている。5は高圧整流ダ
イオードであり、6は内部抵抗である。
In the figure, reference numeral 2 is a flyback transformer, and the flyback transformer 2 has lead terminals A and B of a primary winding M1, one lead terminal C of a secondary winding M2, and negative pulse generating means. One lead terminal D of the pulse generation winding 3 and a smoothing capacitor 4 (3, 0
An anode terminal E for supplying the high voltage power source smoothed by the smoothing capacitor 4 to the anode electrode of the cathode ray tube display device is provided. Reference numeral 5 is a high-voltage rectifier diode, and 6 is an internal resistance.

【0012】そして、前記リード端子A,B,C,D,
Eや平滑コンデンサ4および高圧整流ダイオード5それ
ぞれは絶縁性の樹脂で一体にモールド成形され、フライ
バックトランス2を構成している。また、負パルス発生
手段3はフライバックトランス2のコアに巻回された1
ターンの巻線で構成されており、図2(b)に図示する
如き波形で水平偏向周期の負パルスSを発生する。
The lead terminals A, B, C, D,
Each of E, the smoothing capacitor 4, and the high-voltage rectifying diode 5 is integrally molded with an insulating resin to form a flyback transformer 2. In addition, the negative pulse generating means 3 is wound around the core of the flyback transformer 2.
It is composed of a turn winding and generates a negative pulse S having a horizontal deflection period with a waveform as shown in FIG.

【0013】このように構成されたフライバックトラン
ス2において、2次巻線からの出力は、高圧整流ダイオ
ード5と内部抵抗6および高圧平滑コンデンサ4による
平滑回路で平滑されると同時に、平滑コンデンサ4を介
して水平偏向周期Hの負パルスSを重畳される。
In the flyback transformer 2 thus constructed, the output from the secondary winding is smoothed by the smoothing circuit composed of the high voltage rectifying diode 5, the internal resistor 6 and the high voltage smoothing capacitor 4, and at the same time, the smoothing capacitor 4 A negative pulse S having a horizontal deflection period H is superimposed via the.

【0014】従って、陰極線管表示装置のアノード電極
に供給される高圧電源HVに、図2(a)に図示する如
き波形のリップルPが含まれる場合は、このリップルP
が負パルスSにより相殺されることにより、振幅が例え
ば、P1からT1まで変化する。この結果、高圧電源H
Vに含まれるリップルPによる不要電界の漏洩が、リッ
プルPの振幅の変化と同様に減少する。
Therefore, when the high-voltage power supply HV supplied to the anode electrode of the cathode ray tube display device contains a ripple P having a waveform as shown in FIG.
Are canceled by the negative pulse S, so that the amplitude changes from P1 to T1, for example. As a result, the high voltage power supply H
Leakage of the unnecessary electric field due to the ripple P included in V is reduced similarly to the change of the amplitude of the ripple P.

【0015】一方、偏向ヨーク等から発生する水平偏向
周期のパルスによる不要電界をキャンセルする電界がこ
の負パルスSにより発生するので、陰極線管表示装置か
ら漏洩する不要電界がそれぞれ低減される。この結果、
従来方法では2.7V/mであった電界強度が、本発明
の実施例では1.8V/mにまで低減され、MPR−II
規格を十分満足させることができた。
On the other hand, since the negative pulse S generates an electric field for canceling the unnecessary electric field due to the horizontal deflection period pulse generated from the deflection yoke or the like, the unnecessary electric field leaking from the cathode ray tube display device is reduced. As a result,
The electric field strength, which was 2.7 V / m in the conventional method, is reduced to 1.8 V / m in the embodiment of the present invention.
We were able to fully satisfy the standard.

【0016】このように、本発明によれば高圧電源にリ
ップルが含まれている場合は勿論のこと、高圧電源にリ
ップルが含まれていない場合にも陰極線管表示装置から
漏洩する不要電界を低減させることが可能になった。
As described above, according to the present invention, the unnecessary electric field leaking from the cathode ray tube display device is reduced not only when the high-voltage power supply includes ripples but also when the high-voltage power supply does not include ripples. It has become possible to

【0017】なお、前記負パルス発生巻線3から発生す
る水平偏向周期の負パルスの電圧値、または位相を可変
抵抗器により調整可能に構成すれば、高圧電源HVに含
まれるリップル分Pを完全に相殺することが可能にな
る。さらに、前記負パルス発生手段は公知の回路を用い
て構成可能なことはいうまでもない。
If the voltage value or the phase of the negative pulse of the horizontal deflection cycle generated from the negative pulse generating winding 3 can be adjusted by the variable resistor, the ripple P contained in the high voltage power supply HV can be completely eliminated. Can be offset. Furthermore, it goes without saying that the negative pulse generating means can be configured using a known circuit.

【0018】[0018]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、水平偏向周期の負パル
ス発生手段を陰極線管表示装置に配設し、この負パルス
発生手段に発生する負のパルスを平滑コンデンサを介し
て陰極線管表示装置のアノード電極に重畳させるという
簡便な手段により、従来方法では不可能であった陰極線
管表示装置から漏洩する不要電界を低減させることが可
能になった。この結果、特に、超低周波電界に対して設
けられているMPR−II規格を満足した構造が簡単で安
価な陰極線管表示装置が得られ、その実用上の効果は大
きなものがある。
According to the present invention, the negative pulse generating means of the horizontal deflection period is arranged in the cathode ray tube display device, and the negative pulse generated in this negative pulse generating means is passed through the smoothing capacitor to the cathode ray tube display device. By the simple means of superimposing it on the anode electrode, it becomes possible to reduce the unnecessary electric field leaking from the cathode ray tube display device, which was impossible by the conventional method. As a result, in particular, a cathode ray tube display device having a simple structure and satisfying the MPR-II standard provided for an extremely low frequency electric field can be obtained, and its practical effect is great.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明による不要電界の抑制方法を説明するた
めの回路図である。
FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram for explaining a method of suppressing an unnecessary electric field according to the present invention.

【図2】高圧電源に含まれるリップルと負パルスを示
し、同図(a)は高圧電源のリップルとパルスにより相
殺されたリップルの状態を示す波形図、同図(b)は負
のパルスを示す波形図である。
FIG. 2 shows a ripple and a negative pulse included in a high-voltage power supply, FIG. 2 (a) is a waveform diagram showing the ripple of the high-voltage power supply and a ripple canceled by the pulse, and FIG. 2 (b) is a negative pulse. It is a waveform diagram shown.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2 フライバックトランス 3 負パルス発生手段 4 平滑コンデンサ 5 高圧整流ダイオード 6 内部抵抗 M1 フライバックトランスの一次巻線 M2 フライバックトランスの二次巻線 A,B 一次巻線のリード端子 C 二次巻線のリード端子 D 負パルス発生巻線のリード端子 E アノード端子 P,T リップル S 負パルス HV 高圧電源 2 Flyback transformer 3 Negative pulse generating means 4 Smoothing capacitor 5 High voltage rectifier diode 6 Internal resistance M1 Flyback transformer primary winding M2 Flyback transformer secondary winding A, B Primary winding lead terminal C Secondary winding Lead terminal D Negative pulse generating winding lead terminal E Anode terminal P, T Ripple S Negative pulse HV High voltage power supply

フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 // H05K 9/00 Z Continuation of front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code Office reference number FI technical display location // H05K 9/00 Z

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 陰極線管表示装置から漏洩する水平偏向
周期の不要電界を抑制する方法であって、前記陰極線管
表示装置に水平偏向周期の負パルス発生手段を配設し、
前記負パルス発生手段から発生する負パルスを平滑コン
デンサを介して前記陰極線管表示装置の高圧電源に重畳
せしめ、前記陰極線管表示装置から漏洩する不要電界を
低減せしめることを特徴とする不要電界の抑制方法。
1. A method for suppressing an unnecessary electric field of a horizontal deflection period leaking from a cathode ray tube display device, wherein the cathode ray tube display device is provided with negative pulse generating means of a horizontal deflection period,
Suppression of an unnecessary electric field, characterized in that a negative pulse generated from the negative pulse generating means is superimposed on a high voltage power supply of the cathode ray tube display device through a smoothing capacitor to reduce an unnecessary electric field leaking from the cathode ray tube display device. Method.
【請求項2】 前記負パルス発生手段がフライバックト
ランスに配設した巻線であることを特徴とする請求項1
記載の不要電界の抑制方法。
2. The negative pulse generating means is a winding arranged in a flyback transformer.
The method for suppressing an unnecessary electric field described.
【請求項3】 前記負パルス発生手段にはパルス電圧調
整手段、または位相調整手段が設けられていることを特
徴とする請求項1、または2記載の不要電界の抑制方
法。
3. The method for suppressing an unnecessary electric field according to claim 1, wherein the negative pulse generating means is provided with pulse voltage adjusting means or phase adjusting means.
JP10489394A 1994-04-18 1994-04-18 Method of suppressing unnecessary electric field Expired - Fee Related JP3217588B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10489394A JP3217588B2 (en) 1994-04-18 1994-04-18 Method of suppressing unnecessary electric field

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10489394A JP3217588B2 (en) 1994-04-18 1994-04-18 Method of suppressing unnecessary electric field

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07288831A true JPH07288831A (en) 1995-10-31
JP3217588B2 JP3217588B2 (en) 2001-10-09

Family

ID=14392846

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10489394A Expired - Fee Related JP3217588B2 (en) 1994-04-18 1994-04-18 Method of suppressing unnecessary electric field

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3217588B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6054804A (en) * 1996-11-28 2000-04-25 Matsushita Electronics Corporation Cathode ray tube apparatus
US6407517B1 (en) 1996-02-27 2002-06-18 Totoku Electric Co., Ltd. Method of attenuating unwanted electric field radiation and a cathode ray tube display

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6407517B1 (en) 1996-02-27 2002-06-18 Totoku Electric Co., Ltd. Method of attenuating unwanted electric field radiation and a cathode ray tube display
US6054804A (en) * 1996-11-28 2000-04-25 Matsushita Electronics Corporation Cathode ray tube apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3217588B2 (en) 2001-10-09

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