JPH07279157A - Ground improving body forming device and construction method - Google Patents

Ground improving body forming device and construction method

Info

Publication number
JPH07279157A
JPH07279157A JP6093649A JP9364994A JPH07279157A JP H07279157 A JPH07279157 A JP H07279157A JP 6093649 A JP6093649 A JP 6093649A JP 9364994 A JP9364994 A JP 9364994A JP H07279157 A JPH07279157 A JP H07279157A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hardening agent
sludge
pipe
nozzle
ground improvement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP6093649A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Wataru Nakanishi
渉 中西
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NIT Inc
Original Assignee
NIT Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NIT Inc filed Critical NIT Inc
Priority to JP6093649A priority Critical patent/JPH07279157A/en
Priority to TW083104783A priority patent/TW243481B/en
Priority to KR1019950001941A priority patent/KR950032916A/en
Publication of JPH07279157A publication Critical patent/JPH07279157A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D3/00Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
    • E02D3/12Consolidating by placing solidifying or pore-filling substances in the soil
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2250/00Production methods
    • E02D2250/003Injection of material

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To smoothly discharge sludge, facilitate the mutual connection of hardener filling rods, and simplify the whole device. CONSTITUTION:A hardener filling rod 11 has an outer pipe 23 and a plurality of pipings 36, 37, 38, 39 provided therein, these pipings are held in such a manner as to be relatively rotatable around the longitudinal axis to the outer pipe, and connected to the outer pipe by mutually screwing them by screw parts 48 formed on the end part circumferential surfaces, and the hardener filling rod is rotated in a fixed direction for screwing the outer pipe by a driving device 14 at construction. This device has a sludge jet injection nozzle 65 for injecting a jet water containing air toward the sludge discharging direction of a sludge suction pipe 24.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、硬化剤を地中に噴射注
入することによって、地中に杭状の硬化した地盤改良体
を造成して地盤を強化する地盤改良装置及び工法に関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a ground improvement apparatus and method for strengthening the ground by injecting a hardening agent into the ground to form a pile-like hardened ground improvement body in the ground.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】地中において硬化剤注入ロッドからセメ
ントミルク等の硬化剤の溶液を噴射注入しつつ、硬化剤
注入ロッドを回転させながらロッド長手方向に漸次硬化
剤注入ロッドを引き戻すことにより、地中に杭状の硬化
した改良体を造成する地盤改良工法が開発されている。
この工法においては、例えば、透水性の悪い地盤等では
溶液の注入地点の地盤内圧の上昇によって地表面が隆起
して近接構造物等に悪影響を及ぼしたり、改良体の造成
径が小さく制限されることがあるため、排泥の排出をス
ムーズに行う必要がある。一方、対象地盤の深度に応じ
て硬化剤注入ロッドの長さを適宜変更する必要があり、
そのため硬化剤注入ロッドを所要長さに容易に設定でき
るようにすることも重要な技術課題である。
2. Description of the Prior Art While injecting a solution of a hardening agent such as cement milk from the hardening agent injection rod in the ground, and gradually pulling back the hardening agent injection rod in the longitudinal direction of the rod while rotating the hardening agent injection rod, A ground improvement method has been developed in which a pile-shaped hardened improved body is formed.
In this construction method, for example, in the case of a ground having poor water permeability, the ground surface rises due to an increase in the ground pressure at the injection point of the solution, which adversely affects adjacent structures, and the diameter of the improved body is limited to a small value. Therefore, it is necessary to discharge the sludge smoothly. On the other hand, it is necessary to appropriately change the length of the hardener injection rod according to the depth of the target ground,
Therefore, it is an important technical subject to make it possible to easily set the hardening agent injection rod to a required length.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来、硬化剤注入ロッ
ドに排泥の吸引口を設け、そこから排泥を強制的に吸引
するようにしたものが開発されているが、従来のものは
排泥の吸引口に排泥の大きな塊が詰まって目詰まりし易
く、また排出路内においても排泥の塊がスムーズな排出
を阻害することがあった。
Conventionally, a hardener injection rod is provided with a suction port for sludge and the sludge is forcibly sucked from the suction port. A large lump of discharged mud was easily clogged at the mud suction port, and the lump of discharged mud sometimes hindered smooth discharge even in the discharge passage.

【0004】また従来は硬化剤を周囲に噴射するため
に、硬化剤注入ロッドを所定の回転角度にわたって往復
回動させていたので、硬化剤注入ロッドの互いの連結に
ねじ手段を用いることができなかった。つまり、硬化剤
注入ロッドが往復回動するため、その回動方向がねじの
締まり勝手方向の場合はよいが、回動方向がねじの緩み
勝手のときにその連結部のねじが緩んでしまうので、ロ
ッド外周の単純なねじ接合を採用することができなかっ
た。そのため、従来は硬化剤注入ロッドの互いの連結部
にフランジ部を設け、そのフランジ部を用いて円周方向
数カ所でボルト・ナットで固定しており、締め付け工具
が必要となり、連結は手間のかかる作業となっていた。
Further, in the past, since the curing agent injection rod was reciprocally rotated over a predetermined rotation angle in order to inject the curing agent to the surroundings, screw means can be used to connect the curing agent injection rods to each other. There wasn't. In other words, since the curing agent injection rod reciprocally rotates, it is preferable that the rotation direction is the direction in which the screw is tightened. However, when the rotation direction is in the direction in which the screw is loose, the screw of the connecting portion is loosened. However, it was not possible to adopt a simple screw connection on the outer circumference of the rod. Therefore, conventionally, a flange portion was provided at the joint portion of the hardener injection rods and bolts and nuts were used to fix the hardener injection rod at several locations in the circumferential direction. It was working.

【0005】一方、硬化剤注入ロッドには硬化剤、清水
等の複数のホース類が接続されているが、硬化剤注入ロ
ッドを往復回動させる場合には必ずしもそれらの接続部
にスイベルを用いる必要はない。しかし、スイベルを用
いない場合、ホース類が乱雑となり、往復回動している
間に相互にぶつかり合いホースが傷むという欠点があっ
た。
On the other hand, a plurality of hoses such as a hardening agent and fresh water are connected to the hardening agent injection rod, but when the hardening agent injection rod is reciprocally rotated, a swivel is not necessarily used for these connecting portions. There is no. However, when the swivel is not used, the hoses become messy, and there is a drawback in that the hoses collide with each other during the reciprocating rotation and the hose is damaged.

【0006】さらに、硬化剤注入ロッドには複数の配管
が内装されるので、装置が複雑化するという問題もあっ
た。
Further, since the hardening agent injection rod is internally provided with a plurality of pipes, there is a problem that the apparatus becomes complicated.

【0007】本発明は、上述に鑑みて成されたものであ
って、排泥の排出をスムーズに行うと共に硬化剤注入ロ
ッドの連結を容易にし、且つ装置全体の簡素化を企図し
得る地盤改良体造成装置及び工法を提供することを目的
としている。
[0007] The present invention has been made in view of the above, and improves the ground so that the sludge can be discharged smoothly, the hardener injection rods can be easily connected, and the entire apparatus can be simplified. The object is to provide a body building device and a construction method.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】上述の目的を達成するた
めの本発明にかかる地盤改良体造成装置は、地盤に削孔
を形成し、硬化剤注入ロッドによって前記地盤を改良す
るための硬化剤を高圧で噴射しつつ該硬化剤注入ロッド
をロッド長手軸方向に移動させることによって地盤改良
体を対象地盤に造成する地盤改良体造成装置において、
硬化剤注入ロッドは外管と該外管に内装された複数の配
管を有し、前記配管を前記外管に対して長手軸回りに相
対回転可能に保持すると共に該外管をその端部周面に形
成したねじ部で互いに螺合することで連結する一方、施
工時に前記硬化剤注入ロッドを駆動装置によって前記外
管のねじが締まる一定の方向に回転駆動することを特徴
とする。
A ground improvement body forming apparatus according to the present invention for achieving the above object comprises a hardening agent for forming a hole in the ground and improving the ground by a hardening agent injection rod. In the ground improvement body forming device for forming the ground improvement body on the target ground by moving the hardening agent injection rod in the rod longitudinal axis direction while injecting
The hardening agent injection rod has an outer pipe and a plurality of pipes installed in the outer pipe, holds the pipe so as to be rotatable relative to the outer pipe around a longitudinal axis, and also surrounds the outer pipe at its end portion. It is characterized in that the hardened material injecting rods are rotationally driven in a fixed direction in which a screw of the outer tube is tightened by a driving device at the time of construction, while being connected by being screwed to each other by screw portions formed on the surface.

【0009】前記外管に内装される配管は、例えば、排
泥吸引管、硬化剤供給管、ジェット用水供給管、エア供
給管である。
The pipes installed inside the outer pipe are, for example, a sludge suction pipe, a hardening agent supply pipe, a jet water supply pipe, and an air supply pipe.

【0010】また、前記硬化剤注入ロッドの周面に前記
排泥吸引管に連通する排泥穴を凹設し、前記ジェット用
水供給管と連通し排泥方向に向けて噴射する排泥ジェッ
ト噴射ノズルを前記排泥穴内に設ける。好適には、前記
排泥ジェット噴射ノズルは中心の核ノズルとそれを囲繞
する周囲ノズルからなる二重構造とし、前記核ノズルを
前記ジェット用水供給管と連通させると共に前記周囲ノ
ズルを前記エア供給管と連通させる。前記排泥穴には開
閉蓋を設けない。
Further, a sludge discharge hole communicating with the sludge suction pipe is formed in the peripheral surface of the hardening agent injecting rod, and is communicated with the jet water supply pipe to inject in the sludge discharging direction. A nozzle is provided in the drainage hole. Preferably, the sludge jet injection nozzle has a double structure consisting of a central core nozzle and a peripheral nozzle surrounding the core core nozzle, and the core nozzle is connected to the jet water supply pipe and the peripheral nozzle is connected to the air supply pipe. Communicate with. No opening / closing lid is provided in the mud hole.

【0011】前記硬化剤注入ロッドの周面に前記硬化剤
供給管に連通する硬化剤噴射ノズルを設け、場合によっ
ては前記硬化剤噴射ノズルは中心の核ノズルとそれを囲
繞する周囲ノズルからなる二重構造とし、前記核ノズル
を前記硬化剤供給管と連通させると共に前記周囲ノズル
を前記エア供給管と連通させる。
A hardener injection nozzle communicating with the hardener supply pipe is provided on the peripheral surface of the hardener injection rod. In some cases, the hardener injection nozzle is composed of a central core nozzle and a peripheral nozzle surrounding the core nozzle. It has a double structure, and the core nozzle is in communication with the curing agent supply pipe and the peripheral nozzles are in communication with the air supply pipe.

【0012】また、本発明にかかる地盤改良体造成工法
は、地盤に削孔を形成し、硬化剤注入ロッドによって前
記地盤を改良するための硬化剤を高圧で噴射しつつ該硬
化剤注入ロッドをロッド長手軸方向に移動させることに
よって地盤改良体を対象地盤に造成する地盤改良体造成
工法において、硬化剤注入ロッドは外管と該外管に内装
された複数の配管を有し、前記配管を前記外管に対して
長手軸回りに相対回転可能に保持すると共に該外管をそ
の端部周面に形成したねじ部で互いに螺合することで連
結し、前記硬化剤注入ロッドを前記外管のねじが締まる
一定の方向に回転駆動して施工を行うことを特徴とす
る。
Further, in the ground improvement body construction method according to the present invention, a hole is formed in the ground and a hardening agent injection rod is used to inject the hardening agent for improving the ground at a high pressure by the hardening agent injection rod. In the ground improvement body construction method of forming a ground improvement body on the target ground by moving in the longitudinal direction of the rod, the curing agent injection rod has an outer pipe and a plurality of pipes installed in the outer pipe, and the pipe is The outer tube is held so as to be rotatable relative to the outer tube about its longitudinal axis, and the outer tube is connected by being screwed with each other by a threaded portion formed on the peripheral surface of the end of the outer tube. It is characterized in that the construction is carried out by rotationally driving in a fixed direction in which the screw is tightened.

【0013】また施工時、前記硬化剤注入ロッドの周面
に設けた排泥穴から排泥を吸引すると共に排泥方向に向
けてジェット水を噴射する。好適には、前記ジェット水
を高圧エアによって囲繞した状態で噴射する。
Further, at the time of construction, the sludge is sucked from a sludge drain hole provided on the peripheral surface of the hardening agent injecting rod, and jet water is jetted in the sludge draining direction. Preferably, the jet water is jetted in a state of being surrounded by high pressure air.

【0014】[0014]

【作用】内部の配管を外管に対して長手軸回りに相対回
転可能に保持すると共に外管をその端部周面に形成した
ねじ部で互いに螺合することで複数の外管を連結するこ
とにより、外管の連結作業が容易になる。また、硬化剤
注入ロッドを外管のねじが締まる一定の方向に回転駆動
しながら施工することで、施工中に外管のねじが緩むの
を防止することができる。
The inner pipe is held rotatably with respect to the outer pipe about the longitudinal axis, and the outer pipes are screwed together by the threaded portions formed on the peripheral surface of the end to connect the plurality of outer pipes. This facilitates the work of connecting the outer tubes. Further, by performing the construction while rotating and driving the hardening agent injection rod in a fixed direction in which the screw of the outer pipe is tightened, it is possible to prevent the screw of the outer pipe from loosening during the construction.

【0015】排泥方向に向けて噴射する排泥ジェット噴
射ノズルは、排泥を粉砕し且つ排出方向に付勢し、排泥
のスムーズな排出を促進する。ジェット水を取り囲むよ
うに高圧エアを同時に噴射することで、ジェット水の押
し上げ力が増大し、さらにエアリフト効果も加勢して、
排泥がよりスムーズになされる。
The sludge jet jet nozzle, which jets the sludge in the direction of the sludge, crushes the sludge and urges the sludge in the discharging direction to promote smooth discharge of the sludge. By injecting high-pressure air at the same time so as to surround the jet water, the pushing force of the jet water is increased and the air lift effect is also boosted.
Sludge is discharged more smoothly.

【0016】[0016]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面によって具体的
に説明する。図1は本発明の一実施例にかかる地盤改良
体造成装置の概略構成図、図2はその硬化剤注入ロッド
の基端スイベル部の断面図、図3は同じくその硬化剤注
入ロッドの中間部の断面図、図4は同じくその硬化剤注
入ロッドの先端モニター部の断面図、図5は図3のV−
V断面図、図6は図4のVI−VI断面図、図7はその
硬化剤注入ロッドの中間部の分解断面図である。
Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a ground improvement body constructing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a base end swivel portion of the hardener injection rod, and FIG. 3 is an intermediate portion of the hardener injection rod. 4 is a sectional view of the tip monitor portion of the curing agent injection rod, and FIG.
V sectional view, FIG. 6 is a VI-VI sectional view of FIG. 4, and FIG. 7 is an exploded sectional view of an intermediate portion of the hardener injection rod.

【0017】図1において、11は硬化剤注入ロッドで
あり、硬化剤注入ロッド11はその基端(図1で上端)
の吊り下げ部12によりワイヤ13を介して図示しない
懸吊装置に支持されると共に、ロッド中間部が駆動装置
(ボーリングマシン)14に保持され、この駆動装置1
4によって硬化剤注入ロッド11はその長手方向の軸回
りに所定の一方向に回転駆動され、且つ長手方向軸に沿
って進退駆動されるようになっている。また、15は排
泥回収装置、16は高圧硬化剤供給装置、17は高圧水
供給装置、18は高圧エア供給装置であり、各々硬化剤
注入ロッド11のスイベル部19にホース群20を介し
て接続されている。
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 11 denotes a hardening agent injection rod, and the hardening agent injection rod 11 has its base end (upper end in FIG. 1).
The suspension unit 12 is supported by a suspension device (not shown) via a wire 13 and the rod intermediate portion is held by a drive device (boring machine) 14.
The hardener injection rod 11 is rotationally driven in a predetermined direction around the longitudinal axis by 4 and is moved forward and backward along the longitudinal axis. Further, 15 is a sludge recovery device, 16 is a high-pressure curing agent supply device, 17 is a high-pressure water supply device, and 18 is a high-pressure air supply device. Each is provided with a swivel portion 19 of the curing agent injection rod 11 via a hose group 20. It is connected.

【0018】本硬化剤注入ロッド11は概して円柱形状
を呈し、基端のスイベル部19と先端のモニター部21
とそれらの間に位置する中間部22とからなっている。
この硬化剤注入ロッド11には、図5に示されるよう
に、外管23の内部に長手軸に沿って排泥吸引路24、
硬化剤供給路25、ジェット用水供給路26、エア供給
路27の合計4本の通路が設けられている。
The hardener injection rod 11 has a generally cylindrical shape, and has a swivel portion 19 at the proximal end and a monitor portion 21 at the distal end.
And an intermediate portion 22 located between them.
As shown in FIG. 5, the hardening agent injecting rod 11 has a sludge suction passage 24, which extends along the longitudinal axis inside the outer pipe 23.
A total of four passages are provided: a curing agent supply passage 25, a jet water supply passage 26, and an air supply passage 27.

【0019】基端のスイベル部19においては、図2に
示すように、前述の吊り下げ部12が形成された支持枠
体28に中心回転軸29及び外管連結軸30が複数の軸
受31を介して長手軸回りに回転自在に支持されてい
る。中心回転軸29にはそれぞれ前述の排泥吸引路2
4、硬化剤供給路25、ジェット用水供給路26、エア
供給路27の一部を構成する4本の孔32、33、3
4、35が形成され、各孔32、33、34、35の先
端(図2で下端)にはそれぞれ排泥吸引管36、硬化剤
供給管37、ジェット用水供給管38、エア供給管39
が着脱自在に嵌入して係止される拡径部が形成されてい
る。尚、図2ではジェット用水供給管38、エア供給管
39は表れていない(図5参照)。
In the swivel portion 19 at the base end, as shown in FIG. 2, a central rotating shaft 29 and an outer pipe connecting shaft 30 have a plurality of bearings 31 on a support frame 28 on which the above-mentioned hanging portion 12 is formed. It is rotatably supported about the longitudinal axis. Each of the central rotating shafts 29 has the above-mentioned sludge suction passage 2
4, hardening agent supply passage 25, jet water supply passage 26, and four holes 32, 33, 3 forming part of the air supply passage 27.
4, 35 are formed, and the sludge suction pipe 36, the hardening agent supply pipe 37, the jet water supply pipe 38, and the air supply pipe 39 are provided at the tips (lower ends in FIG. 2) of the holes 32, 33, 34, 35, respectively.
Is formed so as to be detachably fitted and locked. Note that the jet water supply pipe 38 and the air supply pipe 39 are not shown in FIG. 2 (see FIG. 5).

【0020】一方、排泥吸引管36が嵌入する孔32の
基端は中心回転軸29の基端面(上端面)に開口し、支
持枠体28の排泥口40に連通している。その他の各孔
33、34、35の基端は回転中心軸29の周面に開口
し、それぞれ支持枠体28の中心回転軸29との摺接面
に凹設された環状溝41、42、43を介して中心回転
軸29の硬化剤供給口44、ジェット用水供給口45、
エア供給口46に連通している。これらの排泥孔40及
び各供給口44、45、46には前述のホース群20
(図2では図示せず)が接続され、各々排泥回収装置1
5、高圧硬化剤供給装置16、高圧水供給装置17、高
圧エア供給装置18に連通している。
On the other hand, the base end of the hole 32 into which the sludge suction pipe 36 is fitted is opened at the base end surface (upper end surface) of the central rotating shaft 29 and communicates with the sludge discharge port 40 of the support frame 28. The base ends of the other holes 33, 34, 35 are open to the peripheral surface of the rotation center shaft 29, and annular grooves 41, 42 are provided in the sliding contact surface of the support frame 28 with the center rotation shaft 29, respectively. Through 43, the hardener supply port 44 of the central rotation shaft 29, the jet water supply port 45,
It communicates with the air supply port 46. These mud holes 40 and the respective supply ports 44, 45, 46 have the above-mentioned hose group 20.
(Not shown in FIG. 2) are connected to each of the sludge recovery devices 1
5, the high-pressure curing agent supply device 16, the high-pressure water supply device 17, and the high-pressure air supply device 18 communicate with each other.

【0021】ここで、施工工程によって硬化剤供給路2
5に硬化剤の代わりに削孔のための高圧水を供給する場
合があり、そのためこの実施例では前記硬化剤供給口4
4に対して高圧硬化剤供給装置16の代わりに高圧水供
給装置17を連通させるための切換弁(図示せず)を備
えている。あるいは、別の高圧水供給装置を設けて高圧
硬化剤供給装置16と切り換えるようにしてもよい。
Here, depending on the construction process, the curing agent supply path 2
5 may be supplied with high-pressure water for drilling instead of the curing agent, and therefore, in this embodiment, the curing agent supply port 4 is used.
4 is provided with a switching valve (not shown) for communicating the high-pressure water supply device 17 in place of the high-pressure curing agent supply device 16. Alternatively, another high-pressure water supply device may be provided and switched to the high-pressure curing agent supply device 16.

【0022】また、図2において47は各摺接部を潤滑
するための潤滑剤供給部である。外管連結軸30の先端
部にはその周面にねじ部48が刻設され、そこに外管2
3が着脱自在に螺着されるようになっている。外管23
は取り扱いに容易な長さとされた複数の部材からなって
おり、それらを施工対象箇所の深度に応じて適宜連結し
て所要の長さを得るようになっている。また同様に、排
泥吸引路24、硬化剤供給路25、ジェット用水供給路
26、エア供給路27も、それぞれ外管23の長さに対
応した長さの複数の排泥吸引管36、硬化剤供給管3
7、ジェット用水供給管38、エア供給管39、及び連
結スリーブ49によって構成されている。
Further, reference numeral 47 in FIG. 2 denotes a lubricant supply portion for lubricating each sliding contact portion. A threaded portion 48 is engraved on the peripheral surface of the tip end of the outer pipe connecting shaft 30.
3 is detachably screwed. Outer tube 23
Is composed of a plurality of members each having a length that is easy to handle, and these members are appropriately connected according to the depth of the construction target portion to obtain a required length. Similarly, the sludge suction passage 24, the curing agent supply passage 25, the jet water supply passage 26, and the air supply passage 27 have a plurality of sludge suction pipes 36 each having a length corresponding to the length of the outer pipe 23, and curing. Agent supply pipe 3
7, a jet water supply pipe 38, an air supply pipe 39, and a connecting sleeve 49.

【0023】すなわち、図3、図5に示すように、外管
23はその両端周面にに刻設されたねじ部48によって
互いにねじ結合されて所要の長さに構成され、一端が前
記外管連結軸30に螺着されると共に、ねじ連結部の位
置に対応して外管23内部に連結スリーブ49が配設さ
れている。連結スリーブ49にはそれぞれ排泥吸引管3
6、硬化剤供給管37、ジェット用水供給管38、エア
供給管39に対応する長手方向に貫通する4本の孔5
0、51、52、53(図3では排泥吸引管36、硬化
剤供給管37に対応する孔50、51のみが表れてい
る)が形成され、各孔50、51、52、53の両端に
はそれぞれ排泥吸引管36、硬化剤供給管37、ジェッ
ト用水供給管38、エア供給管39が着脱自在に嵌入し
て係止される拡径部が形成されている。この連結スリー
ブ49は外管23に対してその長手軸回りに相対回転で
きるように装着される。
That is, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the outer tube 23 is screwed to each other by the threaded portions 48 formed on the circumferential surfaces of both ends thereof to have a required length, and one end of the outer tube 23 is made of the outer material. While being screwed to the pipe connecting shaft 30, a connecting sleeve 49 is disposed inside the outer pipe 23 in correspondence with the position of the screw connecting portion. The connection sleeves 49 each have a sludge suction pipe 3
6, hardening agent supply pipe 37, jet water supply pipe 38, and air supply pipe 39 corresponding to four holes 5 penetrating in the longitudinal direction
0, 51, 52, 53 (in FIG. 3, only the holes 50, 51 corresponding to the sludge suction pipe 36 and the hardening agent supply pipe 37 are shown) are formed, and both ends of each hole 50, 51, 52, 53 are formed. A sludge suction pipe 36, a hardening agent supply pipe 37, a jet water supply pipe 38, and an air supply pipe 39 are formed in each of which an enlarged diameter portion is detachably fitted and locked. The connecting sleeve 49 is attached to the outer tube 23 so as to be relatively rotatable about its longitudinal axis.

【0024】これらの連結は、図7に示すように、排泥
吸引管36、硬化剤供給管37、ジェット用水供給管3
8、エア供給管39(図7では供給管38、39につい
ては図示せず)をそれぞれが対応する連結スリーブ49
の孔50、51、52、53に嵌入し、続いて外管23
の相互のねじ部48を螺合させて締め付けることで成さ
れる。ここで、外管23のねじ部48は、前述した駆動
装置14の駆動回転方向との関係において、硬化剤注入
ロッド11が回転駆動されたときにねじが締まり勝手と
なるようにそのねじの方向が選択されている。従って、
この締め付けは硬化剤注入ロッド11を駆動装置14に
取り付けた状態でその駆動装置14の駆動力を利用し
て、容易且つ迅速に行うことができ、また同様に取り外
しも容易である。締め付けが完了したときに、各管3
6、37、38、39の端部は各孔50、51、52、
53の拡径部に隙間無くちょうど嵌り込み、漏れのない
通路が構成される。尚、各管36、37、38、39と
孔50、51、52、53の接触面にはOリング54が
施される。一方、このねじの締め付け過程では内部の連
結スリーブ49は外管23が回転してもそれ自体は回転
しないので、複数の管36、37、38、39が内在し
ていてもそれらが捻れることはない。このようにして、
必要に応じて適当な長さの管を複数連結させることで、
所望のロッド長を容易に得ることができる。
As shown in FIG. 7, these connections are made by a sludge suction pipe 36, a hardening agent supply pipe 37, and a jet water supply pipe 3.
8. The air supply pipe 39 (the supply pipes 38 and 39 are not shown in FIG. 7) is connected to the corresponding connection sleeve 49.
The holes 50, 51, 52, 53 of the outer tube 23,
It is formed by screwing and screwing the mutual screw parts 48 of each other. Here, the screw portion 48 of the outer tube 23 has a screw direction so that the screw is tightened when the hardening agent injection rod 11 is rotationally driven in relation to the driving rotation direction of the driving device 14 described above. Is selected. Therefore,
This tightening can be performed easily and quickly by using the driving force of the drive unit 14 with the hardener injection rod 11 attached to the drive unit 14, and likewise easily removed. When tightening is completed, each tube 3
The ends of 6, 37, 38, 39 have respective holes 50, 51, 52,
It fits exactly into the expanded diameter portion of 53 without any gap to form a leak-free passage. An O-ring 54 is provided on the contact surfaces of the tubes 36, 37, 38, 39 and the holes 50, 51, 52, 53. On the other hand, in the process of tightening the screws, the inner connecting sleeve 49 does not rotate even when the outer tube 23 rotates, so that even if the plurality of tubes 36, 37, 38, 39 are present, they may be twisted. There is no. In this way
By connecting multiple tubes of appropriate length as necessary,
A desired rod length can be easily obtained.

【0025】硬化剤注入ロッド11の先端部には水、硬
化剤の噴射等を行う前記モニター部21が設けられてい
る。モニター部21には、図4、図6に示すように、そ
れぞれ前述の排泥吸引路24、硬化剤供給路25、ジェ
ット用水供給路26、エア供給路27の一部を構成する
4本の孔55、56、57、58が形成され、各孔5
5、56、57、58の基端(図4で上端)にはそれぞ
れ排泥吸引管36、硬化剤供給管37、ジェット用水供
給管38、エア供給管39が着脱自在に嵌入して係止さ
れる拡径部が形成されている。
At the tip of the hardening agent injection rod 11, the monitor section 21 for injecting water and hardening agent is provided. As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 6, the monitor section 21 includes four sludge suction passages 24, a hardening agent supply passage 25, a jet water supply passage 26, and a portion of the air supply passage 27. Holes 55, 56, 57, 58 are formed and each hole 5
A sludge suction pipe 36, a hardening agent supply pipe 37, a jet water supply pipe 38, and an air supply pipe 39 are detachably fitted and locked at the base ends (upper end in FIG. 4) of 5, 56, 57, and 58, respectively. The enlarged diameter portion is formed.

【0026】モニター部21の先端面には先方に噴射す
る削孔水噴射ノズル59が設けられており、この噴射ノ
ズル59に硬化剤供給路25の一部を構成する孔56が
連通している。削孔水噴射ノズル59の先端部には、先
方への噴射は許容するが外からの孔56内への逆流を防
ぐ逆止弁60が設けられている。尚、図4において61
は孔56の先端を閉止する鋼球であり、後述するように
施工工程において必要なときに孔56の上部から投入さ
れるものである。
A drilling water jet nozzle 59 for jetting forward is provided on the tip end surface of the monitor portion 21, and a hole 56 forming a part of the hardener supply passage 25 communicates with this jet nozzle 59. . A check valve 60 is provided at the tip of the drilling water jet nozzle 59 to allow forward jetting but prevent backflow into the hole 56 from the outside. Incidentally, in FIG.
Is a steel ball that closes the tip of the hole 56, and is introduced from above the hole 56 when necessary in the construction process as described later.

【0027】また、硬化剤注入ロッド11のモニター部
21の周壁面にロッド長手軸に対して直角方向に噴射す
る硬化剤噴射ノズル62が設けられており、これに孔5
6に連通する分岐孔63が連通している。
A hardener injection nozzle 62 for injecting in a direction perpendicular to the rod longitudinal axis is provided on the peripheral wall surface of the monitor portion 21 of the hardener injection rod 11, and the hole 5 is provided in this.
A branch hole 63 communicating with 6 is communicated.

【0028】モニター部21の周面の硬化剤噴射ノズル
62の基端側(上方側)には、排泥穴64が凹設され、
排泥穴64の上部に排泥吸引路24の一部を構成する孔
55が連通している。排泥穴64の下部の孔55と対向
する所には孔55内の排泥方向に向けて噴射する排泥ジ
ェット噴射ノズル65が設けられている。排泥ジェット
噴射ノズル65は中心の核ノズルとそれを囲繞する周囲
ノズルからなる二重構造となっており、図6に示すよう
に、その核ノズルにはジェット用水供給路26の一部を
構成する孔57が連通し、周囲ノズルにはエア供給路2
7の一部を構成する孔58が連通している。尚、この排
泥穴64には、構造の簡素化のために特に開閉蓋は設け
ていない。
A mud discharge hole 64 is formed in the peripheral surface of the monitor portion 21 at the base end side (upper side) of the curing agent injection nozzle 62.
A hole 55 forming a part of the sludge suction passage 24 communicates with the upper portion of the sludge discharge hole 64. A sludge discharge jet nozzle 65 for injecting in the sludge discharge direction in the hole 55 is provided at a position facing the hole 55 in the lower portion of the sludge discharge hole 64. The sludge jet injection nozzle 65 has a double structure consisting of a central core nozzle and surrounding nozzles surrounding it, and as shown in FIG. 6, the core nozzle constitutes a part of the jet water supply passage 26. Holes 57 communicating with each other, and the air supply path 2 is provided to the surrounding nozzles.
Holes 58 forming a part of 7 communicate with each other. The mud discharge hole 64 is not provided with an opening / closing cover for the sake of simplifying the structure.

【0029】このような本装置を用いて地盤改良体造成
は次のように行われる。図8はこの施工工程を表す説明
図である。先ず図8(a)の削孔工程においては、硬化
剤供給路25に高圧水供給装置17から削孔水として高
圧水を供給し、削孔水噴射ノズル59から噴射させる。
同時に、排泥回収装置15を作動させて排泥吸引路24
から排泥を吸引すると共に、ジェット用水供給路26と
エア供給路27にそれぞれ高圧水供給装置17と高圧エ
ア供給装置18から高圧水と高圧エアを供給して排泥ジ
ェット噴射ノズル65から噴射させる。そして、駆動装
置14により硬化剤注入ロッド11を前記ねじの締まり
方向に回転させつつ、地盤中に下降させて削孔を行う。
尚、駆動装置14による回転方向はねじ部48を締め付
ける方向なので施工中にねじか緩むことはない。
The ground improvement body is constructed by using the present apparatus as described above. FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing this construction process. First, in the hole-drilling step of FIG. 8A, high-pressure water as hole-drilling water is supplied from the high-pressure water supply device 17 to the hardening agent supply passage 25, and is injected from the hole-penetrating water injection nozzle 59.
At the same time, the sludge recovery device 15 is operated to activate the sludge suction passage 24.
From the sludge jet injection nozzle 65 while sucking sludge from the sludge and supplying high-pressure water and high-pressure air from the high-pressure water supply device 17 and the high-pressure air supply device 18 to the jet water supply passage 26 and the air supply passage 27, respectively. . Then, while driving the hardener injection rod 11 in the tightening direction of the screw by the drive device 14, the hardener injection rod 11 is moved down into the ground to drill a hole.
The rotation direction of the driving device 14 is the direction in which the screw portion 48 is tightened, so that the screw is not loosened during the construction.

【0030】削孔によって生成された排泥(ずり)は排
泥穴64から排泥吸引路24に吸引されるが、この場合
排泥ジェット噴射ノズル65から噴射される高圧ジェッ
ト水により排泥は粉砕され且つ排出方向に付勢されてス
ムーズに排出がなされる。さらに、排泥ジェット噴射ノ
ズル65では、高圧ジェット水を取り囲むように高圧エ
アも同時に噴射されるので、ジェットの押し上げ力が増
大し、さらにエアリフト効果も加勢して、排泥をスムー
ズに行うことができる。
The sludge (sludge) generated by the drilling is sucked from the sludge hole 64 into the sludge suction passage 24. In this case, the high-pressure jet water jetted from the sludge jet injection nozzle 65 removes the sludge. It is crushed and urged in the discharging direction to be discharged smoothly. Further, in the sludge jet injection nozzle 65, high-pressure air is also jetted at the same time so as to surround the high-pressure jet water, so that the push-up force of the jet is increased and the air lift effect is also boosted, so that the sludge can be smoothly discharged. it can.

【0031】削孔が完了したら、次に図8(b)示すよ
うに、硬化剤供給路25内にに鋼球61を投入し、孔5
6の先端を閉塞して削孔水噴射ノズル59を閉じる。こ
のように、硬化剤供給路25を削孔水と硬化剤の両方に
共用し、且つその切り換えを鋼球61の投入により行う
ことで、その構造及び切り換え操作を極めて簡素にする
ことが可能である。
When the drilling is completed, next, as shown in FIG. 8B, a steel ball 61 is put into the hardening agent supply passage 25 to form the hole 5
The tip of 6 is closed and the drilling water injection nozzle 59 is closed. As described above, the hardening agent supply path 25 is used for both drilling water and the hardening agent, and the switching is performed by inserting the steel ball 61, whereby the structure and the switching operation can be extremely simplified. is there.

【0032】続いて、図8(c)に示す硬化剤注入工程
において、硬化剤供給路25に高圧硬化剤供給装置16
から高圧硬化剤を供給し、分岐孔63を介して硬化剤噴
射ノズル62から噴射させる。同時に、排泥回収装置1
5を作動させて排泥吸引路24から排泥を吸引すると共
に、ジェット用水供給路26とエア供給路27にそれぞ
れ高圧水供給装置17と高圧エア供給装置18から高圧
水と高圧エアを供給して排泥ジェット噴射ノズル65か
ら噴射させる。そして、駆動装置14により硬化剤注入
ロッド11を前記ねじの締まり方向に回転させつつ、ロ
ッド長手軸方向に漸次上昇させて行く。
Subsequently, in the curing agent injection step shown in FIG. 8C, the high pressure curing agent supply device 16 is provided in the curing agent supply path 25.
The high-pressure curing agent is supplied from the above and is injected from the curing agent injection nozzle 62 through the branch hole 63. At the same time, sludge recovery device 1
5 is operated to suck the sludge from the sludge suction passage 24, and high-pressure water and high-pressure air are supplied to the jet water supply passage 26 and the air supply passage 27 from the high-pressure water supply device 17 and the high-pressure air supply device 18, respectively. And ejected from the sludge jet injection nozzle 65. Then, the drive device 14 rotates the hardening agent injection rod 11 in the tightening direction of the screw and gradually raises it in the rod longitudinal axis direction.

【0033】前述の削孔工程と同様に、硬化剤と置換さ
れた排泥は排泥穴64から排泥吸引路24に吸引される
が、この場合排泥ジェット噴射ノズル65から噴射され
る高圧ジェットと高圧エアを適宜調節することで排泥量
をコントロールし、地内圧を適正に保つことが可能であ
る。
Similar to the above-described drilling step, the sludge replaced with the hardening agent is sucked into the sludge suction passage 24 through the sludge hole 64. In this case, the high pressure jetted from the sludge jet injection nozzle 65 is used. By adjusting the jet and high-pressure air appropriately, it is possible to control the amount of sludge and maintain the ground pressure properly.

【0034】上記各工程において、硬化剤注入ロッド1
1を回転させてもスイベル部19があるのでホース群2
0は揺動せず、ホース群20がぶつかり合って傷むのが
回避されると共に、ホース群20が乱雑になるのも防止
することができる。
In each of the above steps, the hardener injection rod 1
Since there is a swivel part 19 even when 1 is rotated, the hose group 2
0 does not oscillate, it is possible to prevent the hose group 20 from colliding and being damaged, and it is possible to prevent the hose group 20 from becoming disordered.

【0035】上述の施工工程の説明では、硬化剤注入ロ
ッド11を垂直にして施工する例について述べている
が、硬化剤注入ロッド11を傾斜、あるいは水平にして
施工することも可能である。尚、水平にして施工する場
合には、削孔内にエア溜まりが発生するのを防止するた
め、エアの噴射は行わないことが望ましい。
In the above description of the construction process, an example in which the hardening agent injection rod 11 is made vertical is described, but it is also possible to make the hardening agent injection rod 11 inclined or horizontal. In addition, when constructing horizontally, it is desirable not to inject air in order to prevent the accumulation of air in the hole.

【0036】また、上述の実施例では、硬化剤噴射ノズ
ル62から硬化剤だけを噴射するようにしているが、こ
れを排泥ジェット噴射ノズル65と同様に中心の核ノズ
ルとそれを囲繞する周囲ノズルからなる二重構造とし、
核ノズルから硬化剤を周囲ノズルからエアを噴射し、エ
アで硬化剤を包合するようにしてもよい。エア包合する
ことで、より硬化剤の到達距離を伸長させることができ
る。
Further, in the above-described embodiment, only the curing agent is injected from the curing agent injection nozzle 62, but like the sludge jet injection nozzle 65, this is the central core nozzle and the surrounding area surrounding it. With a double structure consisting of nozzles,
The curing agent may be injected from the core nozzle and the air may be injected from the peripheral nozzles, and the curing agent may be incorporated with the air. By wrapping with air, the reaching distance of the curing agent can be further extended.

【0037】[0037]

【発明の効果】以上、実施例を挙げて詳細に説明したよ
うに本発明によれば、硬化剤注入ロッドの外管の連結が
極めて容易となり、その作業時間を短縮することができ
る。また、排泥ジェット噴射ノズルを設けることによ
り、排泥の排出をスムーズに行うことができ、それによ
って大容量の硬化剤の注入が可能となり、施工時間の短
縮及び改良体の造成径の拡大を図ることができる。ま
た、本発明の装置は全体として簡素に構成できるという
利点もある。
As described above in detail with reference to the embodiments, according to the present invention, the outer tube of the hardening agent injection rod can be connected very easily, and the working time can be shortened. Also, by providing a sludge jet injection nozzle, it is possible to smoothly discharge the sludge, which allows injection of a large amount of hardening agent, shortening the construction time and increasing the diameter of the improved product. Can be planned. Further, the device of the present invention has an advantage that it can be simply configured as a whole.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】 本発明の一実施例にかかる地盤改良体造成装
置の概略構成図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a ground improvement body building device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】 図1の実施例の硬化剤注入ロッドの基端スイ
ベル部の断面図である。
2 is a cross-sectional view of a proximal end swivel portion of the hardener injection rod of the embodiment of FIG.

【図3】 図1の実施例の硬化剤注入ロッドの中間部の
断面図である。
3 is a cross-sectional view of an intermediate portion of the hardener injection rod of the embodiment of FIG.

【図4】 図1の実施例の硬化剤注入ロッドの先端モニ
ター部の断面図である。
4 is a cross-sectional view of a tip monitor portion of the hardener injection rod of the embodiment of FIG.

【図5】 図3のV−V断面図である。5 is a sectional view taken along line VV of FIG.

【図6】 図4のVI−VI断面図である。6 is a sectional view taken along line VI-VI in FIG.

【図7】 図1の実施例の硬化剤注入ロッドの中間部の
分解断面図である。
FIG. 7 is an exploded cross-sectional view of an intermediate portion of the hardener injection rod of the embodiment of FIG.

【図8】 本地盤改良体造成装置による施工工程を表す
説明図である。
FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram showing a construction process by the ground improvement body creating device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

11 硬化剤注入ロッド 14 駆動装置 15 排泥回収装置 16 高圧硬化剤供給装置 17 高圧水供給装置 18 高圧エア供給装置 19 スイベル部 20 ホース群 21 モニター部 22 中間部 23 外管 24 排泥吸引路 25 硬化剤供給路 26 ジェット用水供給路 27 エア供給路 28 支持枠体 29 中心回転軸 30 外管連結軸 32、33、34、35 孔 36 排泥吸引管 37 硬化剤供給管 38 ジェット用水供給管 39 エア供給管 40 排泥口 41、42、43 環状溝 44 硬化剤供給口 45 ジェット用水供給口 46 エア供給口 47 潤滑剤供給部 48 ねじ部 49 連結スリーブ 50、51、52、53 孔 54 Oリング 55、56、57、58 孔 59 削孔水噴射ノズル 60 逆止弁 61 鋼球 62 硬化剤噴射ノズル 63 分岐孔 64 排泥穴 65 排泥ジェット噴射ノズル 11 Hardening Agent Injection Rod 14 Drive Device 15 Sludge Recovery Device 16 High Pressure Hardening Agent Supply Device 17 High Pressure Water Supply Device 18 High Pressure Air Supply Device 19 Swivel Part 20 Hose Group 21 Monitor Part 22 Middle Part 23 Outer Tube 24 Exhaust Sludge Suction Path 25 Hardener supply passage 26 Jet water supply passage 27 Air supply passage 28 Support frame 29 Center rotation shaft 30 Outer pipe connecting shaft 32, 33, 34, 35 hole 36 Sludge suction pipe 37 Hardener supply pipe 38 Jet water supply pipe 39 Air supply pipe 40 Mud discharge ports 41, 42, 43 Annular groove 44 Curing agent supply port 45 Jet water supply port 46 Air supply port 47 Lubricant supply part 48 Screw part 49 Connecting sleeve 50, 51, 52, 53 hole 54 O-ring 55, 56, 57, 58 Hole 59 Drilling Water Injection Nozzle 60 Check Valve 61 Steel Ball 62 Hardener Injection Nozzle 63 Branch 64 Haidoroana 65 hydro-jet injection nozzle

Claims (11)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 地盤に削孔を形成し、硬化剤注入ロッド
によって前記地盤を改良するための硬化剤を高圧で噴射
しつつ該硬化剤注入ロッドをロッド長手軸方向に移動さ
せることによって地盤改良体を対象地盤に造成する地盤
改良体造成装置において、 硬化剤注入ロッドは外管と該外管に内装された複数の配
管を有し、前記配管は前記外管に対して長手軸回りに相
対回転可能に保持されると共に該外管はその端部周面に
形成したねじ部で互いに螺合することで連結される一
方、 施工時、前記硬化剤注入ロッドは駆動装置によって前記
外管のねじが締まる一定の方向に回転駆動されることを
特徴とする地盤改良体造成装置。
1. A ground improvement by forming a hole in the ground and moving the hardening agent injection rod in the rod longitudinal axis direction while injecting a hardening agent for improving the ground with a high pressure by the hardening agent injection rod. In a ground improvement body forming device for forming a body on a target ground, a hardening agent injection rod has an outer pipe and a plurality of pipes installed in the outer pipe, and the pipe is arranged relative to the outer pipe about a longitudinal axis. While being rotatably held, the outer tube is connected by being screwed together with a threaded portion formed on the peripheral surface of the end portion thereof. A ground improvement body constructing device characterized in that it is driven to rotate in a fixed direction.
【請求項2】 前記外管に内装される配管は、排泥吸引
管、硬化剤供給管、ジェット用水供給管、エア供給管で
あることを特徴とする請求項1記載の地盤改良体造成装
置。
2. The ground improvement body construction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the pipes installed inside the outer pipe are a sludge suction pipe, a hardening agent supply pipe, a jet water supply pipe, and an air supply pipe. .
【請求項3】 前記硬化剤注入ロッドの周面に前記排泥
吸引管に連通する排泥穴が凹設されると共に、前記ジェ
ット用水供給管と連通し排泥方向に向けて噴射する排泥
ジェット噴射ノズルが前記排泥穴内に設けられたことを
特徴とする請求項2記載の地盤改良体造成装置。
3. A sludge discharge hole communicating with the sludge suction pipe is formed in the peripheral surface of the hardening agent injection rod, and is discharged with the jet water supply pipe in the direction of the sludge discharge. The ground improvement body forming apparatus according to claim 2, wherein a jet injection nozzle is provided in the mud discharge hole.
【請求項4】 前記排泥ジェット噴射ノズルは中心の核
ノズルとそれを囲繞する周囲ノズルからなる二重構造と
なっており、前記核ノズルが前記ジェット用水供給管と
連通すると共に前記周囲ノズルが前記エア供給管と連通
していることを特徴とする請求項3記載の地盤改良体造
成装置。
4. The sludge jet injection nozzle has a double structure consisting of a central core nozzle and a peripheral nozzle surrounding the core nozzle. The core nozzle communicates with the jet water supply pipe and the peripheral nozzle The ground improvement body building apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the ground improvement body is communicated with the air supply pipe.
【請求項5】 前記排泥穴には開閉蓋が設けられていな
いことを特徴とする請求項3あるいは4記載の地盤改良
体造成装置。
5. The soil improvement body constructing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the mud discharge hole is not provided with an opening / closing lid.
【請求項6】 前記硬化剤注入ロッドの周面に前記硬化
剤供給管に連通する硬化剤噴射ノズルが設けられたこと
を特徴とする請求項2乃至5いずれかに記載の地盤改良
体造成装置。
6. The ground improvement body constructing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein a hardening agent injection nozzle communicating with the hardening agent supply pipe is provided on a peripheral surface of the hardening agent injection rod. .
【請求項7】 前記硬化剤噴射ノズルは中心の核ノズル
とそれを囲繞する周囲ノズルからなる二重構造となって
おり、前記核ノズルが前記硬化剤供給管と連通すると共
に前記周囲ノズルが前記エア供給管と連通していること
を特徴とする請求項6記載の地盤改良体造成装置。
7. The hardening agent injection nozzle has a double structure composed of a central core nozzle and a peripheral nozzle surrounding the core nozzle. The core nozzle communicates with the hardening agent supply pipe, and the peripheral nozzle is connected to the peripheral nozzle. The ground improvement body constructing device according to claim 6, wherein the device is in communication with an air supply pipe.
【請求項8】 前記硬化剤注入ロッドは前記配管を外部
に導出するスイベル部を有する請求項1乃至7いずれか
に記載の地盤改良体造成装置。
8. The ground improvement body constructing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the hardening agent injection rod has a swivel portion that guides the pipe to the outside.
【請求項9】 地盤に削孔を形成し、硬化剤注入ロッド
によって前記地盤を改良するための硬化剤を高圧で噴射
しつつ該硬化剤注入ロッドをロッド長手軸方向に移動さ
せることによって地盤改良体を対象地盤に造成する地盤
改良体造成工法において、 硬化剤注入ロッドは外管と該外管に内装された複数の配
管を有し、前記配管は前記外管に対して長手軸回りに相
対回転可能に保持されると共に該外管をその端部周面に
形成したねじ部で互いに螺合することで連結し、 前記硬化剤注入ロッドを前記外管のねじが締まる一定の
方向に回転駆動して施工を行うことを特徴とする地盤改
良体造成工法。
9. Ground improvement by forming a hole in the ground and moving the hardening agent injection rod in the rod longitudinal axis direction while injecting a hardening agent for improving the ground at a high pressure by the hardening agent injection rod. In the ground improvement body construction method for forming a body on a target ground, a hardening agent injection rod has an outer pipe and a plurality of pipes installed in the outer pipe, and the pipe is relatively opposed to the outer pipe about a longitudinal axis. The outer tube is rotatably held and is connected to each other by screwing the outer tube with a threaded portion formed on an end peripheral surface thereof, and the hardening agent injection rod is rotationally driven in a certain direction in which the outer tube is screwed. A method for constructing a ground improvement body, which is characterized by carrying out construction.
【請求項10】 前記硬化剤注入ロッドの周面に設けた
排泥穴から排泥を吸引すると共に排泥方向に向けてジェ
ット水を噴射することを特徴とする請求項9記載の地盤
改良体造成工法。
10. The ground improvement body according to claim 9, wherein the sludge is sucked from a sludge drain hole provided on the peripheral surface of the hardening agent injecting rod, and jet water is jetted in the drainage direction. Construction method.
【請求項11】 前記ジェット水を高圧エアによって囲
繞した状態で噴射することを特徴とする請求項10記載
の地盤改良体造成工法。
11. The ground improvement body construction method according to claim 10, wherein the jet water is jetted in a state of being surrounded by high-pressure air.
JP6093649A 1994-04-07 1994-04-07 Ground improving body forming device and construction method Pending JPH07279157A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6093649A JPH07279157A (en) 1994-04-07 1994-04-07 Ground improving body forming device and construction method
TW083104783A TW243481B (en) 1994-04-07 1994-05-26 Device for forming improved earth ground and its working process
KR1019950001941A KR950032916A (en) 1994-04-07 1995-02-03 Ground reformer composition and construction method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6093649A JPH07279157A (en) 1994-04-07 1994-04-07 Ground improving body forming device and construction method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07279157A true JPH07279157A (en) 1995-10-24

Family

ID=14088229

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6093649A Pending JPH07279157A (en) 1994-04-07 1994-04-07 Ground improving body forming device and construction method

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH07279157A (en)
KR (1) KR950032916A (en)
TW (1) TW243481B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014062365A (en) * 2012-09-20 2014-04-10 Hazama Ando Corp Method for creating fiber-mixed soil improvement body, and creation pipe used for the same
JP6304730B1 (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-04-04 ケミカルグラウト株式会社 Mud discharge promotion device and ground improvement method
JP2021188445A (en) * 2020-06-03 2021-12-13 株式会社大阪防水建設社 Construction rod and fluid discharge device

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100451962B1 (en) * 2001-07-18 2004-10-08 주식회사 대창중기계 Series of wall structure method and device
KR100412775B1 (en) * 2003-05-22 2004-01-07 Yong Hyun Kim Flash-setting injection device making use of high-speed dividing body

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0489913A (en) * 1990-08-01 1992-03-24 Shiro Nakajima Construction method of slime suction and hardener injection and its device
JPH04315605A (en) * 1991-04-12 1992-11-06 Sanaasu:Kk Connection section structure for hollow rod of geological improvement chemical feeder

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0489913A (en) * 1990-08-01 1992-03-24 Shiro Nakajima Construction method of slime suction and hardener injection and its device
JPH04315605A (en) * 1991-04-12 1992-11-06 Sanaasu:Kk Connection section structure for hollow rod of geological improvement chemical feeder

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014062365A (en) * 2012-09-20 2014-04-10 Hazama Ando Corp Method for creating fiber-mixed soil improvement body, and creation pipe used for the same
JP6304730B1 (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-04-04 ケミカルグラウト株式会社 Mud discharge promotion device and ground improvement method
JP2021188445A (en) * 2020-06-03 2021-12-13 株式会社大阪防水建設社 Construction rod and fluid discharge device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW243481B (en) 1995-03-21
KR950032916A (en) 1995-12-22

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