JPH07260229A - Ventilator - Google Patents
VentilatorInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07260229A JPH07260229A JP6087146A JP8714694A JPH07260229A JP H07260229 A JPH07260229 A JP H07260229A JP 6087146 A JP6087146 A JP 6087146A JP 8714694 A JP8714694 A JP 8714694A JP H07260229 A JPH07260229 A JP H07260229A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- duct
- ventilation
- intake means
- fan
- cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
- F21V33/0088—Ventilating systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2103/00—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
- F21Y2103/30—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes curved
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、換気装置に関する。FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a ventilation system.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】居住室内の空気の汚れを排出するため
に、近年では室内換気扇が普及しつつある。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, indoor ventilation fans have become widespread in order to discharge the dirt in the air in the living room.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、従来の
室内換気扇は、部屋の隅の方の天井裏に設けられている
ために、室内の美観を損なっていた。また、空気は対流
により、部屋の中央では上昇し、部屋の隅では下降する
から、部屋の隅に室内換気扇が設けられた場合には、換
気効率が悪いという問題があった。However, since the conventional indoor ventilation fan is provided in the back of the ceiling in the corner of the room, the aesthetics of the room is impaired. Further, since air rises in the center of the room and descends in the corner of the room due to convection, there is a problem that the ventilation efficiency is poor when the indoor ventilation fan is provided in the corner of the room.
【０００４】本発明は、上記課題を解決するためになさ
れたものであり、その目的とするところは、美観上好ま
しく、換気効率を向上することができる換気装置を提供
することである。The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a ventilation device which is aesthetically pleasing and which can improve ventilation efficiency.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明に係る換気装置
は、照明器具と、この照明器具のほぼ真上に配置された
吸気手段と、この吸気手段に吸い込まれた空気を排出す
るため、建築物に配設された換気用ダクトとを具備する
ものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A ventilation device according to the present invention discharges the air sucked into the lighting device, the intake device arranged almost directly above the lighting device, and the intake device. And a ventilation duct disposed on the object.
【０００６】また、照明器具が、照明灯とこの照明灯上
に配置された笠とを有しており、吸気手段が、笠の上の
塵埃の堆積を防止するようになされていると好ましい。Further, it is preferable that the luminaire has an illuminating lamp and a shade arranged on the illuminating lamp, and that the intake means is adapted to prevent accumulation of dust on the shade.
【０００７】さらに、照明灯が電気的な照明器具であ
り、吸気手段が電気的な吸気手段であり、換気用ダクト
が建築物の天井裏に配設されており、吸気手段と換気用
ダクトとの間には連通用ダクトが設けられており、照明
器具用の配線と吸気手段用の配線と連通用ダクトが共に
天井裏まで並列しているとよい。Further, the illuminating lamp is an electric luminaire, the air intake means is an electric air intake means, and the ventilation duct is arranged behind the ceiling of the building. A communication duct is provided between the two, and it is preferable that the wiring for the lighting equipment, the wiring for the intake means, and the communication duct are all arranged in parallel to the ceiling.
【０００８】また、連通用ダクトと、照明器具用配線
と、吸気手段用配線が、共に一つのカバーによって覆わ
れていると、さらに好ましい。連通用ダクトが、伸縮自
在であれば、さらに好ましい。Further, it is more preferable that the communication duct, the lighting equipment wiring, and the intake means wiring are all covered by one cover. It is further preferable that the communication duct is expandable and contractible.
【０００９】[0009]
【作用】照明器具と吸気手段が縦に配置されており、照
明器具によって吸気手段が見えにくくなるから美観上好
ましい。また、照明器具で暖められた空気が上昇し、連
続して吸気手段に吸入されてゆくから、換気効率が向上
する。吸入された空気は、換気用ダクトを介して排出さ
れる。さらに照明器具と吸気手段とを、室内の同一地点
に設けるため、スペースを節約することが可能となる。
また、照明器具の笠の上の塵埃の堆積をも防止しうる。
さらに、電気的な照明器具の配線と、電気的な吸気手段
の配線が、共に連通用ダクトと並列して天井裏まで配設
されていれば、より美観上好ましくなる。また、これら
が、カバーで覆われているとさらに端麗になる。連通用
ダクトとカバーが共に伸縮自在であれば、吸気手段と照
明器具の高さを調節することができて便利である。The luminaire and the air intake means are arranged vertically, and the luminaire makes it difficult to see the air intake means, which is aesthetically preferable. Further, the air warmed by the lighting equipment rises and is continuously taken into the intake means, so that the ventilation efficiency is improved. The sucked air is discharged through the ventilation duct. Furthermore, since the lighting equipment and the air intake means are provided at the same point in the room, it is possible to save space.
It is also possible to prevent dust from accumulating on the shade of the lighting fixture.
Furthermore, it is more aesthetically pleasing if both the wiring of the electrical lighting equipment and the wiring of the electrical suction means are arranged up to the ceiling in parallel with the communication duct. Also, if these are covered with a cover, it becomes even more beautiful. If the communication duct and the cover are both expandable and contractible, the heights of the intake means and the lighting equipment can be adjusted, which is convenient.
【００１０】[0010]
【実施例】以下、本発明に係る換気装置の実施例につい
て、図面を参照しつつ詳細に説明する。図１は、本発明
に係る換気装置の第１実施例を示す。同図において、符
号１は建築物の天井板を示す。この天井板１の上方すな
わち天井裏には、換気用ダクト２が配設されている。Embodiments of the ventilation device according to the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the ventilation device according to the present invention. In the figure, reference numeral 1 indicates a ceiling plate of a building. A ventilation duct 2 is disposed above the ceiling plate 1, that is, above the ceiling.
【００１１】天井板１を貫通するように連通用ダクト３
が設けられており、この連通用ダクト３の上端は、換気
用ダクト２に接続されている。一方、連通用ダクト３の
下端は、釣り鐘形のカバー４によって覆われている。こ
のカバー４の上部にはフランジ６が形成されており、フ
ランジ６は天井板１に固定されている。A communication duct 3 penetrating the ceiling plate 1.
Is provided, and the upper end of the communication duct 3 is connected to the ventilation duct 2. On the other hand, the lower end of the communication duct 3 is covered with a bell-shaped cover 4. A flange 6 is formed on an upper portion of the cover 4, and the flange 6 is fixed to the ceiling board 1.
【００１２】カバー４の内部には、固定棒７が水平に配
設されており、固定棒７には、電気的な吸気手段である
ファン８が固定されている。このファン８の配線９は、
連通用ダクト３の内部を通過して、連通用ダクト３と天
井裏まで並列して、図示しない電源まで延びている。A fixed rod 7 is horizontally arranged inside the cover 4, and a fan 8 which is an electric intake means is fixed to the fixed rod 7. The wiring 9 of this fan 8 is
It passes through the inside of the communication duct 3, extends in parallel with the communication duct 3 to the back of the ceiling, and extends to a power source (not shown).
【００１３】カバー４の内部、かつファン８の下方に
は、固定棒１０が水平に配設されており、固定棒１０に
は、電気的な照明器具である電球１１が固定されてい
る。この電球１１の配線１２は、カバー４内を通り、配
線９と共に連通用グクト３の内部を通過して、連通用ダ
クト３と天井裏まで並列して、図示しない電源まで延び
ている。また、カバー４の下端には、電球１１用の笠１
３が固定されている。A fixing rod 10 is horizontally arranged inside the cover 4 and below the fan 8, and a light bulb 11 which is an electric lighting fixture is fixed to the fixing rod 10. The wiring 12 of the light bulb 11 passes through the inside of the cover 4, passes through the inside of the communication gukto 3 together with the wiring 9, and extends in parallel to the communication duct 3 and the back of the ceiling to a power source (not shown). At the lower end of the cover 4, the shade 1 for the light bulb 11 is provided.
3 is fixed.
【００１４】このような構成において、ファン８を作動
することによって、室内の汚れた空気や塵埃が、カバー
４および連通用ダクト３、さらに換気用ダクト２を通過
し、戸外へ排出される。電球１１の発熱によって、この
周囲には上昇気流が生じるから、排気効率がよい。また
ファン８は、電球１１の上方にある上、カバー４に覆わ
れているので、目立つことがなく、美観上も有利であ
る。このような換気装置は、一般家庭の居住室に好適で
ある。In such a structure, by operating the fan 8, the dirty air and dust in the room pass through the cover 4, the communication duct 3 and the ventilation duct 2 and are discharged to the outside. Due to the heat generation of the light bulb 11, an ascending airflow is generated around this, so that the exhaust efficiency is good. Further, since the fan 8 is above the light bulb 11 and covered with the cover 4, the fan 8 is not conspicuous and is aesthetically advantageous. Such a ventilation device is suitable for a living room of a general household.
【００１５】図２に示すように、カバー４には、多数の
孔１４を形成するとよい。これによって、カバー４の側
方からも空気を吸入することが可能となる上、笠１３の
上に塵埃が堆積することも防止できる。As shown in FIG. 2, a large number of holes 14 may be formed in the cover 4. This makes it possible to suck air from the side of the cover 4 and also prevent dust from accumulating on the shade 13.
【００１６】図３は、本発明の第２実施例を示す。同図
において、図１に示すものと同様の構成要素には同一の
参照符号を付し、その説明を省略する。第２実施例で
は、カバー４が連通用ダクト３に、直接には取付けられ
ておらず、両者は、蛇腹式ダクト１５によって連結され
ている。また、カバー４は、巻き込み式の吊り具１６の
ワイヤ１７によって支持されている。吊り具１６は、天
井板１の下面に固定されている。ワイヤ１７は、この吊
り具１６から伸縮自在になっている。FIG. 3 shows a second embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, the same components as those shown in FIG. 1 are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted. In the second embodiment, the cover 4 is not directly attached to the communication duct 3, but both are connected by the bellows type duct 15. Further, the cover 4 is supported by the wire 17 of the retractable hanger 16. The hanger 16 is fixed to the lower surface of the ceiling plate 1. The wire 17 can extend and contract from the suspender 16.
【００１７】また、第１実施例の電球１１の代わりに、
第２実施例では、電気的な照明手段として、二つの蛍光
燈１８，１９が設けられている。これらの蛍光燈１８，
１９は、カバー４に固定された保持具２０に保持されて
いる。蛍光燈１８，１９の配線２１，２２は、カバー４
内を通り、ファン８の配線９と共に連通用ダクト３の内
部を通過して、連通用ダクト３と天井裏まで並列して、
図示しない電源まで延びている。第２実施例の換気装置
もまた、第１実施例と同様な効果を奏することが可能で
ある。さらに、蛍光燈１８，１９およびファン８の高さ
を任意に調節することができる。この換気装置は、一般
家庭の台所や飲食店に設けると好適である。Further, instead of the light bulb 11 of the first embodiment,
In the second embodiment, two fluorescent lamps 18 and 19 are provided as electrical lighting means. These fluorescent lights 18,
19 is held by a holder 20 fixed to the cover 4. The wirings 21 and 22 of the fluorescent lamps 18 and 19 are connected to the cover 4
It passes through the inside, passes through the inside of the communication duct 3 together with the wiring 9 of the fan 8, and is parallel to the communication duct 3 and the back of the ceiling,
It extends to a power source (not shown). The ventilation device of the second embodiment can also achieve the same effect as that of the first embodiment. Further, the heights of the fluorescent lamps 18 and 19 and the fan 8 can be arbitrarily adjusted. This ventilation device is preferably installed in a kitchen or restaurant of a general household.
【００１９】[0019]
【発明の効果】以上の説明により明らかなように、本発
明によれば、照明器具によって吸気手段が見えにくくな
るから美観上好ましい。また、照明器具で暖められた空
気が上昇し、連続して吸気手段に吸入されてゆくから、
換気効率が向上する。さらに照明器具と吸気手段とを、
室内の同一地点に設けるため、スペースを節約すること
が可能となる。As is apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, it is aesthetically preferable because it becomes difficult for the lighting device to see the intake means. Also, the air warmed by the lighting equipment rises and is continuously inhaled by the air intake means,
Ventilation efficiency is improved. In addition, the lighting equipment and the intake means,
Since it is installed at the same point in the room, it is possible to save space.
【００２０】また、照明器具の笠の上の塵埃の堆積をも
防止しうる。さらに、電気的な照明器具の配線と、電気
的な吸気手段の配線が、共に連通用ダクトと並列して天
井裏まで配設されていれば、より美観上好ましくなる。
また、これらが、カバーで覆われているとさらに端麗に
なる。連通用ダクトとカバーが共に伸縮自在であれば、
吸気手段と照明器具の高さを調節することができて便利
である。It is also possible to prevent dust from accumulating on the shade of the lighting fixture. Furthermore, it is more aesthetically pleasing if both the wiring of the electrical lighting equipment and the wiring of the electrical suction means are arranged up to the ceiling in parallel with the communication duct.
Also, if these are covered with a cover, it becomes even more beautiful. If the communication duct and cover are both expandable and contractible,
It is convenient because the height of the air intake means and the lighting equipment can be adjusted.
【図１】本発明に係る換気装置の第１実施例を示す側面
断面図である。FIG. 1 is a side sectional view showing a first embodiment of a ventilation device according to the present invention.
【図２】図１の装置のカバー４と笠１３の側面図であ
る。2 is a side view of a cover 4 and a shade 13 of the device of FIG.
【図３】換気装置の第２実施例を示す側面断面図であ
る。FIG. 3 is a side sectional view showing a second embodiment of the ventilation device.
１ 天井板 ２ 換気用ダクト ３ 連通用ダクト ４ カバー ４ カバー ７ ファンの固定棒 ８ ファン（吸気手段） ９ ファンの配線 １０ 電球の固定棒 １１ 電球（照明器具） １２ 電球の配線 １３ 笠 １４ 孔 １５ 蛇腹式ダクト １６ 巻き込み式吊り具 １７ ワイヤ １８，１９ 蛍光燈（照明器具） ２０ 蛍光燈の保持具 ２１，２２ 蛍光燈の配線 1 Ceiling Board 2 Ventilation Duct 3 Communication Duct 4 Cover 4 Cover 7 Fan Fixing Rod 8 Fan (Intake Means) 9 Fan Wiring 10 Light Bulb Fixing Rod 11 Light Bulb (Lighting Fixture) 12 Light Bulb Wiring 13 Shade 14 Hole 15 Bellows type duct 16 Wrap-up type hanging device 17 Wire 18,19 Fluorescent lamp (lighting equipment) 20 Fluorescent lamp holder 21,22 Fluorescent lamp wiring
Claims (5)
配置された吸気手段と、この吸気手段に吸い込まれた空
気を排出するため、建築物に配設された換気用ダクトと
を具備することを特徴とする換気装置。1. A luminaire, an air intake means arranged substantially directly above the luminaire, and a ventilation duct arranged in a building for discharging air sucked into the air intake means. Ventilation device characterized by.
に配置された笠とを有しており、 上記吸気手段が、上記笠の上の塵埃の堆積を防止するよ
うになされていることを特徴とする請求項１記載の換気
装置。2. The lighting device has an illuminating lamp and a shade arranged on the illuminating lamp, and the air intake means is adapted to prevent accumulation of dust on the shade. The ventilation device according to claim 1, wherein:
上記吸気手段が電気的な吸気手段であり、 上記換気用ダクトが上記建築物の天井裏に配設されてお
り、上記吸気手段と上記換気用ダクトとの間には連通用
ダクトが設けられており、 上記照明器具用の配線と上記吸気手段用の配線と上記連
通用ダクトが、共に天井裏まで並列していることを特徴
とする請求項１または２記載の換気装置。3. The lighting device is an electric lighting device,
The air intake means is an electric air intake means, the ventilation duct is arranged in the back of the ceiling of the building, and a communication duct is provided between the intake means and the ventilation duct. The ventilation device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the wiring for the lighting equipment, the wiring for the intake means, and the communication duct are arranged in parallel up to the ceiling.
線と、上記吸気手段用配線が、共に一つのカバーによっ
て覆われていることを特徴とする請求項３に記載の換気
装置。4. The ventilation device according to claim 3, wherein the communication duct, the lighting fixture wiring, and the intake means wiring are all covered by a single cover.
とを特徴とする請求項３に記載の換気装置。5. The ventilation device according to claim 3, wherein the communication duct is expandable and contractible.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6087146A JPH07260229A (en) | 1994-03-18 | 1994-03-18 | Ventilator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6087146A JPH07260229A (en) | 1994-03-18 | 1994-03-18 | Ventilator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH07260229A true JPH07260229A (en) | 1995-10-13 |
Family
ID=13906848
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6087146A Withdrawn JPH07260229A (en) | 1994-03-18 | 1994-03-18 | Ventilator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH07260229A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008053896A1 (en) | 2007-11-06 | 2009-05-07 | Katzlinger, Manfred A. | Device for suctioning indoor air comprises light sources arranged inside a partially translucent suction channel |
| JP2012038731A (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2012-02-23 | Posco Ict Co Ltd | Optical semiconductor illumination device |
| JP2012151134A (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2012-08-09 | Posco Ict Co Ltd | Optical semiconductor lighting device |
| JP2013004449A (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2013-01-07 | Panasonic Corp | Lighting fixture |
| JP2014051862A (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2014-03-20 | Asahi Kasei Homes Co | Ventilation structure of building |
| CN105841037A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-08-10 | 芜湖倍思科创园有限公司 | Efficient heat dissipation and dedusting street lamp |
| CN107191865A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2017-09-22 | 建准电机工业股份有限公司 | Lighting device and ventilation fan with lamp |
| KR101848492B1 (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-04-12 | (주)길종합건축사사무소이엔지 | Lighting lamp apparatus for high |
-
1994
- 1994-03-18 JP JP6087146A patent/JPH07260229A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008053896A1 (en) | 2007-11-06 | 2009-05-07 | Katzlinger, Manfred A. | Device for suctioning indoor air comprises light sources arranged inside a partially translucent suction channel |
| JP2012038731A (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2012-02-23 | Posco Ict Co Ltd | Optical semiconductor illumination device |
| JP2012151134A (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2012-08-09 | Posco Ict Co Ltd | Optical semiconductor lighting device |
| JP2013016520A (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2013-01-24 | Posco Ict Co Ltd | Optical semiconductor lighting device |
| US8801231B2 (en) | 2010-08-06 | 2014-08-12 | Posco Led Company Ltd. | Optical semiconductor lighting apparatus |
| US8894247B2 (en) | 2010-08-06 | 2014-11-25 | Posco LED Co. | Optical semiconductor lighting apparatus |
| JP2013004449A (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2013-01-07 | Panasonic Corp | Lighting fixture |
| JP2014051862A (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2014-03-20 | Asahi Kasei Homes Co | Ventilation structure of building |
| CN107191865A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2017-09-22 | 建准电机工业股份有限公司 | Lighting device and ventilation fan with lamp |
| CN105841037A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-08-10 | 芜湖倍思科创园有限公司 | Efficient heat dissipation and dedusting street lamp |
| CN105841037B (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2018-12-21 | 芜湖倍思科创园有限公司 | A kind of street lamp of high efficiency and heat radiation dedusting |
| KR101848492B1 (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-04-12 | (주)길종합건축사사무소이엔지 | Lighting lamp apparatus for high |
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