JPH07233382A - Method for reutilizing industrial waste - Google Patents

Method for reutilizing industrial waste

Info

Publication number
JPH07233382A
JPH07233382A JP6334938A JP33493894A JPH07233382A JP H07233382 A JPH07233382 A JP H07233382A JP 6334938 A JP6334938 A JP 6334938A JP 33493894 A JP33493894 A JP 33493894A JP H07233382 A JPH07233382 A JP H07233382A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
mixture
oil
weight
parts
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP6334938A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3094400B2 (en
Inventor
Haruo Ito
治雄 伊藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daiseki Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Daiseki Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daiseki Co Ltd filed Critical Daiseki Co Ltd
Priority to JP06334938A priority Critical patent/JP3094400B2/en
Publication of JPH07233382A publication Critical patent/JPH07233382A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3094400B2 publication Critical patent/JP3094400B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Abstract

PURPOSE:To efficiently reutilize industrial wastes by mixing the plural industrial wastes under specific conditions, then discharging the resultant mixture into a combustion furnace such as a cement baking furnace and burning the mixture. CONSTITUTION:This method for reutilizing industrial wastes comprises regulating the oil content to 11-100 pts.wt. and the water content to 0-89 pts.wt. when the total amount of the oil and water in a mixture prepared by mixing the plural industrial wastes is 100 pts.wt., further regulating the viscosity thereof at 20 deg.C to 1-50000cSt and the calorific value to >=610kcal.kg, then introducing the regulated mixture into a pipe, transferring the mixture in the pipe, continuously discharging the mixture into a combustion furnace and burning the obtained mixture therein.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、油分及び/又は水分を
含む産業廃棄物並びに油分及び水分いずれをもほとんど
含まない廃棄物等、或いは微粒化処理が必要な廃棄物、
その必要のない廃棄物など、その種類、性状等にあまり
とらわれることなく、また、それらを混合した場合の乳
化或いは安定した懸濁を得るための特別な処理を要する
ことなく、各種産業廃棄物を燃料等として再利用する方
法に関する。本発明の方法は、特に、産業廃棄物をセメ
ント焼成炉、コークス炉等の産業用燃料等として利用す
る場合に好適である。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an industrial waste containing oil and / or water, a waste containing almost no oil and water, or a waste requiring atomization treatment,
Waste that does not need to be treated is not limited by its type, properties, etc., and it does not require special treatment to obtain emulsification or stable suspension when mixing them. It relates to a method of reusing as fuel or the like. The method of the present invention is particularly suitable when industrial waste is used as an industrial fuel for a cement burning furnace, a coke oven, or the like.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】産業廃棄物は、汚でい、塗料かす、廃
油、廃プラスチック類、ゴムくず、金属くず、ガラスく
ず、陶磁器くず及び鉱さい等の他、建設廃材、コンクリ
ート固形化物など多種多様である。上記のうち、汚で
い、塗料かす、廃油、廃プラスチック類等は、炭化水素
類、アルコール類、ケトン類、エーテル類、脂肪酸類、
油脂、エステル類等の油分(有機溶剤を含む。)をかな
りの割合で含有している。上記の他にも各種の産業廃棄
物が年々増え続け、その処理は大きな社会問題となって
いるが、現在では埋め立てと焼却処分とがその処理方法
の主流であり、上記のような相当量の油分を含んだ廃棄
物の多くは、多額の費用をかけて焼却処分されているの
が実状である。
2. Description of the Related Art Industrial wastes include a wide variety such as dirty, paint residue, waste oil, waste plastics, rubber scraps, metal scraps, glass scraps, ceramic scraps and slag, construction waste materials, concrete solidified products, etc. is there. Of the above, dirty, paint residue, waste oil, waste plastics, etc. are hydrocarbons, alcohols, ketones, ethers, fatty acids,
It contains a large proportion of oils and fats (including organic solvents) such as esters. In addition to the above, various types of industrial waste continue to increase year by year, and their treatment has become a major social issue. Currently, landfilling and incineration are the main treatment methods, and the considerable amount of the above Most of the oil-containing waste is incinerated at a high cost.

【0003】しかし、埋め立て可能な用地には限りがあ
り、しかもそれら埋め立てられた廃棄物が河川や海洋へ
流出し、深刻な環境問題を引き起こすこともあり、ま
た、焼却処分にしても、発熱量の非常に高い廃プラスチ
ック等による焼却炉の損傷或いは地域住民の反対による
焼却場立地の難しさ等多くの問題を抱えている。そのた
め、単に廃物として処理するというのではなく、産業廃
棄物を再資源化する試みが種々なされており、それらの
多くはセメント製造等のエネルギー多消費型の産業にお
ける代替燃料としての再利用を目指したものである。代
替燃料等としては、従来、油分と一緒に含まれている水
分を除去し、固形化して燃料化する方法、又は流動性、
発熱量等を考慮して廃棄物全体の油分と水分とを適宜に
調製してスラリー状の燃料とする方法等が試みられてい
るが、いずれにしても実用化は難しいようである。
However, the land that can be landfilled is limited, and the landfilled waste may flow into rivers and the ocean, causing serious environmental problems. There are many problems such as damage to the incinerator due to extremely expensive waste plastic, etc., and difficulty in locating the incinerator due to opposition from local residents. Therefore, various attempts have been made to recycle industrial waste rather than simply treating it as waste, and many of them aim at reuse as alternative fuels in energy-intensive industries such as cement manufacturing. It is a thing. As an alternative fuel or the like, conventionally, a method of removing water contained together with oil, solidifying it into a fuel, or fluidity,
Although a method of appropriately adjusting the oil content and water content of the entire waste into a fuel in slurry has been attempted in consideration of the amount of heat generation and the like, it seems difficult to put into practical use in any case.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、従来、埋め
立て或いは焼却等の手段により処分されていた産業廃棄
物を、その油分、水分の含有量にかかわりなく、また、
油分及び水分をほとんど含有しないものも含めて、必要
であれば微粒化しつつ又は微粒化した後、複数の廃棄物
を適宜の割合で混合し(乳化させる必要はない。)調製
することにより、産業用の燃料等として再利用する方法
を提供することを課題とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, industrial waste that has conventionally been disposed of by means such as landfill or incineration is irrespective of the oil and water contents, and
If necessary, including those containing almost no oil and water while atomizing or after atomizing, a plurality of wastes are mixed at an appropriate ratio (need not to be emulsified) to prepare the industry. It is an object to provide a method of reusing as fuel for automobiles.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、複数の産業廃
棄物を、汚でい、塗料かす等については、必要であれば
例えば摩砕機などによって微粒化処理しつつ混合し、又
は微粒化処理した後、適宜に混合して燃料とし、これを
セメント焼成炉等、燃料の種類、形態等があまり制限さ
れない産業用燃焼炉等の燃料等として利用する方法に関
するものであり、これにより多くの種類の産業廃棄物が
燃料等としての再利用が可能となる。
According to the present invention, when a plurality of industrial wastes are soiled, paint residue, etc., they are mixed with each other while being atomized by, for example, a grinder if necessary. After processing, it is appropriately mixed into a fuel, which is used as a fuel for an industrial combustion furnace in which the type and form of the fuel are not so limited, such as a cement burning furnace, and the like. It becomes possible to reuse various types of industrial waste as fuel, etc.

【0006】第1発明の産業廃棄物の再利用方法は、複
数の産業廃棄物を混合し、その後、この混合物を配管へ
導入し、該配管中を移送させ、次いで、燃焼炉中へ連続
的に吐出して燃焼させるに際し、該複数の産業廃棄物を
混合してなる混合物中の油分と水分との合計量を100
重量部とした場合に、該油分を11〜100重量部、該
水分を0〜89重量部に調製し、且つ、該混合物の20
℃における粘度を1〜50000センチポイズ、発熱量
を610Kcal/kg以上に、それぞれ調製すること
を特徴とする。
The method for recycling industrial waste according to the first aspect of the present invention comprises mixing a plurality of industrial wastes, then introducing the mixture into a pipe, transferring the mixture through the pipe, and then continuously introducing the mixture into a combustion furnace. When it is discharged and burned, the total amount of oil and water in the mixture obtained by mixing the plurality of industrial wastes is 100
When the weight ratio is set to 11 to 100 parts by weight, the water content is adjusted to 0 to 89 parts by weight, and 20% by weight of the mixture is used.
It is characterized in that the viscosity at 1 ° C. is adjusted to 1 to 50,000 centipoise and the calorific value is adjusted to 610 Kcal / kg or more.

【0007】また、第2発明の産業廃棄物の再利用方法
は、複数の産業廃棄物を、燃焼炉に接続された配管へ投
入し、該配管中を移送させ、該配管の所定位置に配置さ
れた混合手段によって混合し、この混合物を、燃焼炉中
へ連続的に吐出して燃焼させるに際し、該複数の産業廃
棄物を混合してなる混合物中の油分と水分との合計量を
100重量部とした場合に、該油分を11〜100重量
部、該水分を0〜89重量部に調製し、且つ、該混合物
の20℃における粘度を1〜50000センチポイズ、
発熱量を610Kcal/kg以上に、それぞれ調製す
ることを特徴とする。
Further, in the industrial waste recycling method of the second invention, a plurality of industrial wastes are put into a pipe connected to a combustion furnace, the inside of the pipe is transferred, and the industrial waste is arranged at a predetermined position. When the mixture is mixed by the mixed means, and the mixture is continuously discharged into a combustion furnace and burned, the total amount of oil and water in the mixture formed by mixing the plurality of industrial wastes is 100% by weight. The oil content is 11 to 100 parts by weight, the water content is 0 to 89 parts by weight, and the viscosity of the mixture at 20 ° C. is 1 to 50000 centipoise.
It is characterized in that the calorific value is adjusted to 610 Kcal / kg or more.

【0008】更に、第3発明は、第1及び第2発明を組
み合わせたものであり、複数の産業廃棄物を適宜の方法
によって混合した後、配管へ導入し、配管途中に設けら
れた混合手段によって更に混合した後、燃焼炉へ供給す
ることを特徴とする。また、第4発明は、第2又は第3
発明の混合手段として、配管途中に設けられた攪拌槽内
における回転翼型攪拌機又は配管途中に設けられたライ
ンミキサを使用することを特徴とする。尚、混合手段は
これらに限定されず、他の手段でもよい。
Furthermore, a third invention is a combination of the first and second inventions, wherein a plurality of industrial wastes are mixed by an appropriate method and then introduced into a pipe, and a mixing means provided in the middle of the pipe. It is characterized in that it is further mixed by, and then supplied to the combustion furnace. The fourth invention is the second or third invention.
As the mixing means of the invention, a rotary blade type agitator in a stirring tank provided in the middle of the pipe or a line mixer provided in the middle of the pipe is used. The mixing means is not limited to these, and other means may be used.

【0009】また、第6〜9発明は、微粒化処理された
産業廃棄物を含む複数の産業廃棄物を混合し、又は複数
の産業廃棄物を微粒化処理しつつ混合することを大きな
特徴とし、その他、混合、燃焼の方法並びに混合物中の
油分と水分との量比、混合物の粘度及び発熱量は、それ
ぞれ第1〜4発明に対応するものである。
Further, the sixth to ninth inventions are characterized by mixing a plurality of industrial wastes including atomized industrial wastes or by mixing a plurality of industrial wastes while performing atomization processing. In addition, the methods of mixing and combustion, the ratio of the amount of oil and water in the mixture, the viscosity of the mixture, and the calorific value correspond to those of the first to fourth inventions, respectively.

【0010】本発明では各産業廃棄物を、必要であれば
「微粒化」し、「混合」した後、或いは混合しつつ、配
管及びその先端に設けられたノズルを介して、連続的に
燃焼炉中に吐出して燃焼させる。そのため、混合の手
段、条件、混合物の分散状態などは大きな問題ではな
く、連続して移送される混合物は平均的にみて略均一に
分散されていればよく、部分的に不均一であっても構わ
ない。従って、装置周辺のレイアウト等の都合により配
管が少々長めとなり、混合後、吐出口までの移送時間が
数分、例えば2〜3分になり、その間に混合物の各成分
が分離を生じ始めたとしても全く問題にはならない。こ
のように、本発明の方法では混合物を乳化させ、長時間
均質な状態を保つ必要などはまったくない。
In the present invention, the respective industrial wastes are continuously combusted after being “atomized” and “mixed” if necessary, or while being mixed with each other through a pipe and a nozzle provided at the tip thereof. Discharge into the furnace and burn. Therefore, the means for mixing, the conditions, the dispersion state of the mixture, etc. are not a big problem, and the continuously transferred mixture may be dispersed almost uniformly on average, and even if it is partially non-uniform. I do not care. Therefore, it is assumed that the piping becomes a little longer due to the layout around the device and the transfer time to the discharge port after mixing becomes several minutes, for example, 2 to 3 minutes, during which each component of the mixture begins to separate. Does not matter at all. Thus, in the method of the present invention, there is no need to emulsify the mixture and keep it homogeneous for a long time.

【0011】上記微粒化は、例えば摩砕機、破砕機又は
ボールミル等によって行うことができ、その手段は特に
限定されない。また、特定の産業廃棄物を予め微粒化し
た後、他の産業廃棄物と混合してもよいし、微粒化すべ
き産業廃棄物と他の廃棄物とを同時に摩砕機等に供給
し、微粒化と混合とを同時に行ってもよい。特に、油分
或いは水分を比較的多量に含む廃棄物を同時に供給して
微粒化処理すれば、連続的な処理が容易となる。尚、微
粒化処理された粒子の粒径は3mm以下、特に1mm以
下程度のものが好ましいが、基本的には配管又はノズル
を通過できるものであればよい。
The above-mentioned atomization can be carried out, for example, by a grinder, a crusher, a ball mill or the like, and the means therefor is not particularly limited. Further, specific industrial waste may be atomized in advance and then mixed with other industrial waste, or industrial waste to be atomized and other waste may be simultaneously supplied to a grinder or the like to be atomized. You may perform and mixing at the same time. Particularly, if a waste containing a relatively large amount of oil or water is simultaneously supplied for atomization, continuous treatment becomes easy. The particle size of the atomized particles is preferably 3 mm or less, particularly about 1 mm or less, but basically any particle can be passed through a pipe or a nozzle.

【0012】本発明では、微粒化処理された粒子の粒径
分布或いは混合物の安定性などは、特に問題とはならな
いが、公知技術には、運送及び保管等を考え、成分分離
を起こさないことを重要な要件として、混合物を乳化さ
せることを必須としているものもある。しかし、乳化
は、限られた特殊な条件下では、乳化剤を用いずに実施
することができるものの、通常、攪拌の停止と同時に水
と油は分離してしまうため、一般には界面活性剤に代表
される乳化剤の使用が必須となる。
In the present invention, the particle size distribution of the finely treated particles or the stability of the mixture does not cause any particular problem, but in the known art, the separation of the components should not occur in consideration of transportation and storage. There are some that require emulsification of the mixture as an important requirement. However, although emulsification can be carried out without using an emulsifier under limited special conditions, water and oil are usually separated at the same time when stirring is stopped. The use of such emulsifiers is essential.

【0013】上記の乳化剤を使用した乳化操作には、適
切な乳化剤の選択、適切な乳化手段、水と油を加える順
序、加える量、及び乳化操作の際の温度の選択など、煩
雑な条件設定及び操作、手順が必要である。本発明では
そのような面倒な操作等を一切必要とせず、本発明の方
法は実用上非常に有用である。更に、本発明において使
用する各種産業廃棄物には、固形物が含まれることも多
いが、本発明の方法では、固形物を含む懸濁状態の混合
物の場合も、安定な懸濁状態を保つ必要はなく、この意
味でも本発明の方法は極めて実用的である。
In the emulsification operation using the above-mentioned emulsifier, complicated condition setting such as selection of an appropriate emulsifier, suitable emulsification means, order of adding water and oil, amount to be added, and temperature at the time of emulsification operation are carried out. And operation and procedure are required. The present invention does not require any such troublesome operation and the like, and the method of the present invention is very useful in practice. Furthermore, although various industrial wastes used in the present invention often contain solids, the method of the present invention maintains a stable suspended state even in the case of a mixture containing suspended solids. It is not necessary, and the method of the present invention is extremely practical in this sense as well.

【0014】本発明の方法は、前記の各種産業廃棄物の
他、木くず、繊維くず、ダスト類等の多数の産業廃棄物
から選ばれる複数の廃棄物に適用できる。これら複数の
産業廃棄物からなる「混合物」中の「油分」は「11〜
100重量部」、「水分」は「0〜89重量部」(油分
と水分との合計量を100重量部とする。)であり、こ
の範囲であれば燃料として十分な発熱量が得られる。特
に、第5及び第10発明のように、油分が11〜60重
量部、水分が89〜40重量部の範囲であれば、得られ
る混合物の粘度は適当であり、且つ、燃料として十分な
発熱量が得られるため好ましい。尚、油分が60重量部
を越える場合は、発熱量が過大となり、炉の耐火物を傷
める恐れがある。
The method of the present invention can be applied to a plurality of wastes selected from a large number of industrial wastes such as wood waste, fiber waste, dusts, etc., in addition to the various industrial wastes described above. The "oil" in the "mixture" consisting of these multiple industrial wastes is "11-
"100 parts by weight" and "moisture" are "0 to 89 parts by weight" (the total amount of oil and water is 100 parts by weight). Within this range, a sufficient calorific value as a fuel can be obtained. In particular, as in the fifth and tenth inventions, if the oil content is in the range of 11 to 60 parts by weight and the water content is in the range of 89 to 40 parts by weight, the viscosity of the resulting mixture is appropriate and sufficient heat generation as fuel is achieved. It is preferable because the amount is obtained. If the oil content exceeds 60 parts by weight, the calorific value becomes excessive, and the refractory material of the furnace may be damaged.

【0015】上記混合物の、回転粘度計によって測定し
た「20℃における粘度」は「1〜50000センチポ
イズ」の範囲であり、第1〜3発明では、特に、第5発
明のように、1〜1000センチポイズの範囲であれ
ば、配管中をより容易に移送させることができ好まし
い。また、第6〜8発明のように、微粒化処理を要する
産業廃棄物を含む場合であっても、第10発明のよう
に、上限が2000センチポイズまでであれば、流動性
は十分である。更に、「発熱量」が「610Kcal/
kg以上」であれば、燃料として十分有用なものとな
る。上記各特性値は、混合する各産業廃棄物の性状、発
熱量等の分析値、或いは混合物全量に対する油分と水分
との合計量等を考慮しながら、前記油分と水分との量比
を決める際に、上記数値範囲となるように微粒化し或い
は混合することにより調製できる。
The “viscosity at 20 ° C.” of the above mixture measured by a rotational viscometer is in the range of “1 to 50000 centipoise”, and in the first to third inventions, particularly, as in the fifth invention, 1 to 1000. The range of centipoise is preferable because it can be easily transferred in the pipe. Further, even in the case of containing industrial waste requiring atomization treatment as in the sixth to eighth inventions, the fluidity is sufficient if the upper limit is up to 2000 centipoise as in the tenth invention. Furthermore, the "calorific value" is "610 Kcal /
If it is “kg or more”, it will be sufficiently useful as a fuel. The above-mentioned characteristic values are used when determining the ratio of the oil content and the water content while considering the properties of each industrial waste to be mixed, the analysis value such as the calorific value, or the total amount of the oil content and the water content with respect to the total amount of the mixture. Further, it can be prepared by atomizing or mixing so as to be within the above numerical range.

【0016】尚、混合物の全量を100重量%とした場
合に、油分と水分との合計量は20〜100重量%、特
に80〜100重量%の範囲が好ましい。上記油分と水
分は、混合物全体の粘度を低下させ、流動性を向上させ
る働きがあり、合計量が20重量%未満では、混合物の
粘度が上昇してポンプ圧送が困難となり好ましくない。
When the total amount of the mixture is 100% by weight, the total amount of oil and water is preferably 20 to 100% by weight, more preferably 80 to 100% by weight. The above oil content and water function to reduce the viscosity of the entire mixture and improve the fluidity, and if the total amount is less than 20% by weight, the viscosity of the mixture increases and pumping becomes difficult, which is not preferable.

【0017】更に、上記発熱量は、混合物の粘度、水分
等を考慮しながら、混合物100重量%に対して80重
量%以下の、固形廃プラスチック類、木くず、及びゴム
くず等の粉末又は破砕物の他、繊維くず、紙くず等を添
加することによっても調製できる。この際、上記廃棄物
は必要に応じて適宜微粒化処理してもよい。また、添加
量の上限を80重量%とする理由は、上記各廃棄物は固
体であるため、80重量%を越えて添加すると混合物の
流動性が極端に低下するからである。尚、発熱量が余り
に高い場合は、燃焼炉中の耐火物等を傷める恐れがある
ため、10000Kcal/kg程度を上限とすること
が好ましい。
Further, the above-mentioned calorific value is 80% by weight or less with respect to 100% by weight of the mixture, taking into consideration the viscosity and water content of the mixture, powder or crushed material such as solid waste plastics, wood waste, and rubber waste. In addition, it can be prepared by adding fiber waste, paper waste, and the like. At this time, the waste may be appropriately atomized if necessary. The reason for setting the upper limit of the amount of addition to 80% by weight is that the above-mentioned wastes are solids, and therefore, if the amount of addition exceeds 80% by weight, the fluidity of the mixture is extremely lowered. If the calorific value is too high, the refractory or the like in the combustion furnace may be damaged, so it is preferable to set the upper limit to about 10,000 Kcal / kg.

【0018】また、前記産業廃棄物のうち、微粒化処理
を要する固形分を有するものについては、例えば摩砕
機、破砕機などによって微粒化処理しつつ、又は微粒化
処理した後、他の産業廃棄物と混合されるが、本発明に
おいて使用される混合機、及び配管、ノズルなどは特別
なものは必要ではなく、通常のものをそのまま使用で
き、また、混合物が燃料等として供給される燃焼炉等も
特に限定はされない。本発明では、複数の産業廃棄物の
混合と燃焼とを連続的に行うことが重要であり、これに
より混合物の分散状態等を特に限定することなく燃焼に
供することができる。尚、本発明は、産業廃棄物以外の
一般廃棄物にも利用できる。
Among the above-mentioned industrial wastes, those having a solid content that needs to be atomized are subjected to other industrial wastes while being atomized by, for example, a grinder or a crusher, or after being atomized. Although it is mixed with an object, a mixer, a pipe, a nozzle and the like used in the present invention do not need to be special ones and ordinary ones can be used as they are, and a combustion furnace in which the mixture is supplied as fuel or the like. Etc. are not particularly limited. In the present invention, it is important to continuously mix and burn a plurality of industrial wastes, and this allows the mixture to be burned without particularly limiting the dispersed state of the mixture. The present invention can also be used for general waste other than industrial waste.

【0019】[0019]

【実施例】以下、実施例により本発明を具体的に説明す
る。 実施例1 廃油 (油分=50%、水分=43%、発熱量=5460Kc
al/kg) 含油廃水 (油分=20%、水分=73%、発熱量=2460Kc
al/kg)
EXAMPLES The present invention will be specifically described below with reference to examples. Example 1 Waste oil (oil content = 50%, water content = 43%, calorific value = 5460 Kc
al / kg) Oil-containing wastewater (oil content = 20%, water content = 73%, calorific value = 2460 Kc)
al / kg)

【0020】上記の廃油60kg及び上記の含油廃水4
0kgを混合に入れ、3分間混合した後、配管(内径
20〜50mmφ)及びノズル(内径10〜15mm
φ)(実施例2〜8においても配管の内径及びノズルの
内径は同じである。)を介してセメント焼成用燃焼炉中
へ連続的に吐出し、燃焼させた。混合物の全量に対する
油分と水分との合計量は93重量%であり、油分と水分
との合計量を100重量部とした場合、油分は41重量
部、水分は59重量部であった。
60 kg of the above waste oil and the above oil-containing waste water 4
Put 0kg to the mixer, after mixing for 3 minutes, the piping (inside diameter 20~50Mmfai) and a nozzle (inner diameter 10~15mm
φ) (the inner diameter of the pipe and the inner diameter of the nozzle are the same also in Examples 2 to 8), and were continuously discharged into the combustion furnace for burning cement and burned. The total amount of oil and water was 93% by weight with respect to the total amount of the mixture, and when the total amount of oil and water was 100 parts by weight, the oil was 41 parts by weight and the water was 59 parts by weight.

【0021】また、混合物の20℃における粘度は17
20センチポイズであり、その発熱量は4260Kca
l/kgであった。上記混合物は配管中をスムーズに流
れ、燃焼も安定しており、また、発熱量も十分であって
燃料として有用なものであった。尚、上記各成分を、上
記の重量比で攪拌機によって3分間攪拌した後、5分間
放置したところ、油分と水分は分離し始めてしまった。
また、24時間後においてはほとんど分離していた。
The viscosity of the mixture at 20 ° C. is 17
It is 20 centipoise and its calorific value is 4260 Kca.
It was 1 / kg. The above mixture flowed smoothly through the pipe, the combustion was stable, and the calorific value was sufficient, which was useful as a fuel. When the above components were stirred at the above weight ratio for 3 minutes with a stirrer and left for 5 minutes, oil and water began to separate.
Moreover, after 24 hours, it was almost separated.

【0022】実施例2 廃油(廃シンナー) (油分=95%、水分なし、発熱量=8530Kcal
/kg)泥状 塗料かす (油分=15%、水分=70%、発熱量=3570Kc
al/kg) 廃水 (油分なし、水分=98%、発熱量=0Kcal/k
g)
Example 2 Waste oil (waste thinner) (oil content = 95%, no water content, calorific value = 8530 Kcal)
/ Kg) Mud-like paint residue (oil = 15%, water = 70%, calorific value = 3570 Kc)
al / kg) Waste water (no oil, moisture = 98%, calorific value = 0 Kcal / k)
g)

【0023】上記の廃油50kg、塗料かす15kg及
び廃水35kgを混合機に入れ、3分間混合した後、配
管及びノズルを介してセメント焼成用燃焼炉中へ連続的
に吐出し、燃焼させた。混合物の全量に対する油分と水
分との合計量は94.6重量%であり、油分と水分との
合計量を100重量部とした場合、油分は53重量部、
水分は47重量部であった。
50 kg of the above waste oil, 15 kg of paint residue and 35 kg of waste water were put into a mixer, mixed for 3 minutes, and then continuously discharged through a pipe and a nozzle into a combustion furnace for burning cement for combustion. The total amount of oil and water is 94.6% by weight with respect to the total amount of the mixture, and when the total amount of oil and water is 100 parts by weight, the oil is 53 parts by weight,
The water content was 47 parts by weight.

【0024】また、混合物の20℃における粘度は24
0センチポイズであり、その発熱量は4800Kcal
/kgであった。上記混合物は配管中をスムーズに流
れ、燃焼も安定しており、また、発熱量も十分であって
燃料として有用なものであった。尚、上記各成分を、上
記の重量比で攪拌機によって3分間攪拌した後、5分間
放置したところ、油分と水分は分離し始めてしまった。
また、24時間後においてはほとんど分離していた。本
例では塗料かすを使用しているが、泥状であるため、特
に微粒化処理を施さなくても上記の通り優れた性能の燃
料が得られた。
The viscosity of the mixture at 20 ° C. is 24
It is 0 centipoise and its calorific value is 4800 Kcal.
It was / kg. The above mixture flowed smoothly through the pipe, the combustion was stable, and the calorific value was sufficient, which was useful as a fuel. When the above components were stirred at the above weight ratio for 3 minutes with a stirrer and left for 5 minutes, oil and water began to separate.
Moreover, after 24 hours, it was almost separated. In this example, paint residue is used, but since it is in a muddy state, a fuel with excellent performance as described above was obtained without performing atomization treatment.

【0025】実施例3 廃シンナー蒸留残査 (油分=70%、水分なし、発熱量=7840Kcal
/kg) 廃油 (油分=90%、水分なし、発熱量=8230Kcal
/kg) アルカリ廃水 (油分なし、水分=94%、発熱量=0Kcal/k
g)
Example 3 Waste thinner distillation residue (oil content = 70%, no water content, calorific value = 7840 Kcal)
/ Kg) Waste oil (oil content = 90%, no water content, calorific value = 8230 Kcal)
/ Kg) Alkaline wastewater (no oil, moisture = 94%, calorific value = 0 Kcal / k)
g)

【0026】上記の廃シンナー蒸留残査20kg、廃油
50kg及びアルカリ廃水30kgを、各廃棄物の貯留
槽から、重量比で2:5:3となるような供給割合でホ
ッパーから配管中へ投入し、配管の途中に設けられたラ
インミキサによって混合し、この混合物を、更に配管及
びノズルを介してセメント焼成用燃焼炉中へ吐出し、燃
焼させた。混合物の全量に対する油分と水分との合計量
は87.2重量%であり、油分と水分との合計量を10
0重量部とした場合、油分は68重量部、水分は32重
量部であった。
20 kg of the waste thinner distillation residue, 50 kg of waste oil, and 30 kg of alkaline waste water were charged into the pipes from the hopper from the waste storage tanks at a supply ratio such that the weight ratio was 2: 5: 3. The mixture was mixed by a line mixer provided in the middle of the pipe, and the mixture was further discharged through a pipe and a nozzle into a combustion furnace for burning cement for combustion. The total amount of oil and water was 87.2% by weight, and the total amount of oil and water was 10%.
When the amount was 0 part by weight, the oil content was 68 parts by weight and the water content was 32 parts by weight.

【0027】また、混合物の20℃における粘度は16
0センチポイズであり、その発熱量は5630Kcal
/kgであった。上記混合物はラインミキサの前後いず
れの配管中をもスムーズに流れ、燃焼も安定しており、
また、油分が多いため、発熱量がやや高めであったが、
炉を傷めるほどではなく、燃料として有用なものであっ
た。尚、上記各成分を、上記の重量比で攪拌機によって
3分間攪拌した後、5分間放置したところ、油分と水分
は分離し始めてしまった。また、24時間後においては
ほとんど分離していた。
The viscosity of the mixture at 20 ° C. is 16
It is 0 centipoise and its calorific value is 5630 Kcal.
It was / kg. The mixture flows smoothly in both pipes before and after the line mixer, combustion is stable,
Also, since the oil content is large, the calorific value was slightly high,
It was useful as a fuel rather than damaging the furnace. When the above components were stirred at the above weight ratio for 3 minutes with a stirrer and left for 5 minutes, oil and water began to separate. Moreover, after 24 hours, it was almost separated.

【0028】実施例4 アルコール廃液 (油分=75%、水分=25%、発熱量=4060Kc
al/kg) 廃水 (油分なし、水分=98%、発熱量=0Kcal/k
g)
Example 4 Alcohol waste liquid (oil content = 75%, water content = 25%, calorific value = 4060 Kc)
al / kg) Waste water (no oil, moisture = 98%, calorific value = 0 Kcal / k)
g)

【0029】上記のアルコール廃液15kg及び廃水8
5kgを混合機中で一旦混合した後、その混合物を配管
の途中に設けられた攪拌槽に導入して、回転翼型攪拌機
によって混合し、この混合物を、更に配管及びノズルを
介してセメント焼成用燃焼炉中へ連続的に吐出し、燃焼
させた。混合物の全量に対する油分と水分との合計量は
98.3重量%であり、油分と水分との合計量を100
重量部とした場合、油分は11重量部、水分は89重量
部であった。
15 kg of the above alcohol waste liquid and 8 waste waters
After once mixing 5 kg in a mixer, the mixture was introduced into a stirring tank provided in the middle of the pipe and mixed by a rotary blade type stirrer, and this mixture was further cemented through a pipe and a nozzle for cement firing. It was continuously discharged into the combustion furnace and burned. The total amount of oil and water relative to the total amount of the mixture was 98.3% by weight, and the total amount of oil and water was 100%.
The oil content was 11 parts by weight and the water content was 89 parts by weight.

【0030】また、混合物の20℃における粘度は12
センチポイズであり、その発熱量は610Kcal/k
gであった。上記混合物は配管中をスムーズに流れ、油
分が少ないため、発熱量は低めであるが、燃焼炉の温度
はそれほど上昇せず、炉の損傷を軽減する燃料として有
用なものであった。
The viscosity of the mixture at 20 ° C. is 12
It is a centipoise and its calorific value is 610 Kcal / k.
It was g. Since the mixture smoothly flows through the pipe and has a small amount of oil, the calorific value is low, but the temperature of the combustion furnace does not rise so much and it is useful as a fuel for reducing damage to the furnace.

【0031】実施例5 廃油 (油分=99%、水分=1%、発熱量=10450Kc
al/kg) 含油廃水 (油分=24%、水分=72%、発熱量=2680Kc
al/kg) 塊状塗料かす(固形分濃度:40重量%) (油分=5%、水分=55%、発熱量=3930Kc
al/kg) 汚でい(固形分濃度:15重量%) (油分=7%、水分=78%、発熱量=1250Kca
l/kg)
Example 5 Waste oil (oil content = 99%, water content = 1%, calorific value = 10450 Kc
al / kg) Oil-containing wastewater (oil = 24%, water = 72%, calorific value = 2680 Kc)
al / kg) Lumped paint residue (solid content concentration: 40% by weight) (oil content = 5%, water content = 55%, calorific value = about 3930 Kc)
al / kg) dirty (solid content concentration: 15% by weight) (oil content = 7%, water content = 78%, calorific value = 1250 Kca)
l / kg)

【0032】上記の廃油30kg、含油廃水20kg、
塗料かす30kg及び汚でい20kgを、連続的に摩砕
機に投入して微粒化するとともに混合し、得られた混合
物を、配管及びノズルを介してセメント焼成用燃焼炉中
へ連続的に吐出し、燃焼させた。混合物の全量に対する
油分と水分との合計量は84.2重量%であり、油分と
水分との合計量を100重量部とした場合、油分は44
重量部、水分は56重量部であった。
30 kg of the above waste oil, 20 kg of oil-containing waste water,
30 kg of paint residue and 20 kg of dirt are continuously charged into a grinder to be atomized and mixed, and the resulting mixture is continuously discharged into a combustion furnace for burning cement through a pipe and a nozzle. , Burned. The total amount of oil and water relative to the total amount of the mixture was 84.2% by weight, and when the total amount of oil and water was 100 parts by weight, the oil content was 44%.
The parts by weight and the water content were 56 parts by weight.

【0033】また、混合物の20℃における粘度は18
20センチポイズであり、その発熱量は5100Kca
l/kgであった。上記混合物は配管中をスムーズに流
れ、燃焼も安定しており、また、発熱量も十分であって
燃料として有用なものであった。尚、上記各成分を、上
記の重量比で攪拌機によって3分間攪拌した後、5分間
放置したところ、油分と水分は分離し始めてしまった。
また、24時間後においてはほとんど分離していた。
The viscosity of the mixture at 20 ° C. is 18
It is 20 centipoise and its calorific value is 5100 Kca.
It was 1 / kg. The above mixture flowed smoothly through the pipe, the combustion was stable, and the calorific value was sufficient, which was useful as a fuel. When the above components were stirred at the above weight ratio for 3 minutes with a stirrer and left for 5 minutes, oil and water began to separate.
Moreover, after 24 hours, it was almost separated.

【0034】実施例6 廃油 (油分=98%、水分=2%、発熱量=10250Kc
al/kg) 廃油(固化油) (油分=99%、水分なし、発熱量=10690Kca
l/kg) 含油廃水 (油分=38%、水分=42%、発熱量=5120Kc
al/kg) 汚でい (油分=10%、水分=61%、発熱量=1430Kc
al/kg)
Example 6 Waste oil (oil content = 98%, water content = 2%, calorific value = 10250 Kc
al / kg) Waste oil (solidified oil) (oil content = 99%, no water content, calorific value = 10690 Kca)
1 / kg) Oil-containing wastewater (oil content = 38%, water content = 42%, calorific value = 5120 Kc
al / kg) Dirty (oil = 10%, water = 61%, calorific value = 1430 Kc)
al / kg)

【0035】上記の廃油15kg、固化油10kg、含
油廃水40kg及び摩砕機によって微粒化処理した汚で
い35kgを混合機に入れ、3分間混合した後、配管及
びノズルを介してセメント焼成用燃焼炉中へ連続的に吐
出し、燃焼させた。混合物の全量に対する油分と水分と
の合計量は81.7重量%であり、油分と水分との合計
量を100重量部とした場合、油分は53重量部、水分
は47重量部であった。
15 kg of the above-mentioned waste oil, 10 kg of solidified oil, 40 kg of oil-containing waste water, and 35 kg of slag that has been atomized by a grinder are put in a mixer and mixed for 3 minutes, and then a combustion furnace for burning cement through a pipe and a nozzle. It was continuously discharged into the inside and burned. The total amount of oil and water was 81.7% by weight with respect to the total amount of the mixture, and when the total amount of oil and water was 100 parts by weight, the oil was 53 parts by weight and the water was 47 parts by weight.

【0036】また、混合物の20℃における粘度は16
80センチポイズであり、その発熱量は5150Kca
l/kgであった。上記混合物は配管中をスムーズに流
れ、燃焼も安定しており、また、発熱量も十分であって
燃料として有用なものであった。尚、上記各成分を、上
記の重量比で攪拌機によって3分間攪拌した後、5分間
放置したところ、油分と水分は分離し始めてしまった。
また、24時間後においてはほとんど分離していた。
The viscosity of the mixture at 20 ° C. is 16
It is 80 centipoise and its calorific value is 5150 Kca.
It was 1 / kg. The above mixture flowed smoothly through the pipe, the combustion was stable, and the calorific value was sufficient, which was useful as a fuel. When the above components were stirred for 3 minutes with the above-mentioned weight ratio by a stirrer and left for 5 minutes, oil and water began to separate.
Moreover, after 24 hours, it was almost separated.

【0037】実施例7 廃油 (油分=99%、水分=1%、発熱量=10580Kc
al/kg) 廃プラスチック (油分なし、水分なし、発熱量=11250Kcal/
kg) 含油廃水 (油分=42%、水分=45%、発熱量=5010Kc
al/kg) 汚でい (油分=11%、水分=60%、発熱量=1730Kc
al/kg)
Example 7 Waste oil (oil content = 99%, water content = 1%, calorific value = 10580 Kc
al / kg) Waste plastic (no oil, no water, calorific value = 11250 Kcal /
kg) Oil-containing wastewater (oil content = 42%, water content = 45%, calorific value = 5010 Kc
al / kg) Dirty (oil = 11%, water = 60%, calorific value = 1730 Kc)
al / kg)

【0038】上記の廃油20kg、廃プラスチック5k
g、含油廃水40kg及び摩砕機によって微粒化処理し
た汚でい35kgを、各廃棄物の貯留槽から、重量比で
2:0.5:4となるような供給割合でホッパーから配
管中へ投入し、配管の途中に設けられたラインミキサに
よって混合し、この混合物を、更に配管及びノズルを介
してセメント焼成用燃焼炉中へ吐出し、燃焼させた。混
合物の全量に対する油分と水分との合計量は79.6重
量%であり、油分と水分との合計量を100重量部とし
た場合、油分は51重量部、水分は49重量部であっ
た。
20 kg of the above waste oil, 5 k of waste plastic
g, 40 kg of oil-containing wastewater, and 35 kg of slag that has been atomized by a grinder are put into the pipes from the hopper of each waste at a supply ratio such that the weight ratio is 2: 0.5: 4. Then, the mixture was mixed by a line mixer provided in the middle of the pipe, and the mixture was further discharged through a pipe and a nozzle into a combustion furnace for burning cement for combustion. The total amount of oil and water was 79.6% by weight with respect to the total amount of the mixture, and when the total amount of oil and water was 100 parts by weight, the oil was 51 parts by weight and the water was 49 parts by weight.

【0039】また、混合物の20℃における粘度は12
60センチポイズであり、その発熱量は5280Kca
l/kgであった。上記混合物はラインミキサの前後い
ずれの配管中をもスムーズに流れ、燃焼も安定してお
り、また、発熱量も十分であって燃料として有用なもの
であった。尚、上記各成分を、上記の重量比で攪拌機に
よって3分間攪拌した後、5分間放置したところ、油分
と水分は分離し始めてしまった。また、24時間後にお
いてはほとんど分離していた。
The viscosity of the mixture at 20 ° C. is 12
It is 60 centipoise and its calorific value is 5280 Kca.
It was 1 / kg. The above mixture smoothly flowed in both the pipes before and after the line mixer, the combustion was stable, and the calorific value was sufficient, which was useful as a fuel. When the above components were stirred at the above weight ratio for 3 minutes with a stirrer and left for 5 minutes, oil and water began to separate. Moreover, after 24 hours, it was almost separated.

【0040】実施例8 シンナー廃液 (油分=90%、水分なし、発熱量=8550Kcal
/kg) 含油廃水 (油分=43%、水分=40%、発熱量=5390Kc
al/kg) 汚でい (油分=15%、水分=57%、発熱量=2310Kc
al/kg)
Example 8 Thinner waste liquid (oil content = 90%, no water content, calorific value = 8550 Kcal)
/ Kg) Oil-containing wastewater (oil content = 43%, water content = 40%, calorific value = 5390Kc
al / kg) dirty (oil = 15%, water = 57%, calorific value = 2310Kc
al / kg)

【0041】上記のシンナー廃液5kg、含油廃水50
kg及び摩砕機にて微粒化処理した汚でい45kgを混
中で一旦混合した後、その混合物を配管の途中に設
けられた攪拌槽に導入して、回転翼型攪拌機によって混
合し、この混合物を、更に配管及びノズルを介してセメ
ント焼成用燃焼炉へ連続的に吐出し、燃焼させた。混合
物の全量に対する油分と水分との合計量は78.4重量
%であり、油分と水分との合計量を100重量部とした
場合、油分は42重量部、水分は58重量部であった。
5 kg of the above-mentioned thinner waste liquid, 50 oil-containing waste water
After mixing once a 45kg not stain treated atomized in kg and grinder in a mixer, the mixture is introduced into a stirring tank provided in the middle of the pipe, and mixed by the rotary blades stirrer, this The mixture was further continuously discharged through a pipe and a nozzle into a combustion furnace for burning cement and burned. The total amount of oil and water was 78.4% by weight with respect to the total amount of the mixture, and when the total amount of oil and water was 100 parts by weight, the oil was 42 parts by weight and the water was 58 parts by weight.

【0042】また、混合物の20℃における粘度は11
30センチポイズであり、その発熱量は4160Kca
l/kgであった。上記混合物は配管中をスムーズに流
れ、燃焼も安定しており、また、発熱量も十分であって
燃料として有用なものであった。尚、上記各成分を、上
記の重量比で攪拌機によって3分間攪拌した後、5分間
放置したところ、油分と水分は分離し始めてしまった。
また、24時間後においてはほとんど分離していた。
The viscosity of the mixture at 20 ° C. is 11
It is 30 centipoise and its calorific value is 4160 Kca.
It was 1 / kg. The above mixture flowed smoothly through the pipe, the combustion was stable, and the calorific value was sufficient, which was useful as a fuel. When the above components were stirred at the above weight ratio for 3 minutes with a stirrer and left for 5 minutes, oil and water began to separate.
Moreover, after 24 hours, it was almost separated.

【0043】[0043]

【発明の効果】本発明の産業廃棄物の再利用方法によれ
ば、各種産業廃棄物をその種類及び性状等にあまりとら
われることなく、流動性、燃焼性等に優れ、セメント焼
成炉、コークス炉等の中へ連続的に吐出して燃焼させる
ことができる燃料等として再利用できる。また、必要で
あれば上記廃棄物中の1種以上を摩砕機、破砕機等によ
って微粒化処理することにより、塗料かす、汚でい等の
産業廃棄物も容易に燃料等として再利用できる。
EFFECT OF THE INVENTION According to the industrial waste recycling method of the present invention, various industrial wastes are excellent in fluidity, combustibility, etc., without being restricted by their types and properties, and a cement burning furnace, a coke oven. And the like can be reused as fuel or the like that can be continuously discharged into and burned. Further, if necessary, one or more of the above-mentioned wastes may be atomized by a grinder, a crusher, or the like, so that industrial waste such as paint residue or stains can be easily reused as fuel or the like.

Claims (10)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 複数の産業廃棄物を混合し、その後、こ
の混合物を配管へ導入し、該配管中を移送させ、次い
で、燃焼炉中へ連続的に吐出して燃焼させるに際し、該
複数の産業廃棄物を混合してなる混合物中の油分と水分
との合計量を100重量部とした場合に、該油分を11
〜100重量部、該水分を0〜89重量部に調製し、且
つ、該混合物の20℃における粘度を1〜50000セ
ンチポイズ、発熱量を610Kcal/kg以上に、そ
れぞれ調製することを特徴とする産業廃棄物の再利用方
法。
1. When a plurality of industrial wastes are mixed, then this mixture is introduced into a pipe, transferred through the pipe, and then continuously discharged into a combustion furnace for combustion, When the total amount of oil and water in a mixture obtained by mixing industrial waste is 100 parts by weight, the oil is 11
To 100 parts by weight, the water content is adjusted to 0 to 89 parts by weight, the viscosity at 20 ° C. of the mixture is adjusted to 1 to 50,000 centipoise, and the calorific value is adjusted to 610 Kcal / kg or more. How to reuse waste.
【請求項2】 複数の産業廃棄物を、燃焼炉に接続され
た配管へ投入し、該配管中を移送させ、該配管の所定位
置に配置された混合手段によって混合し、この混合物
を、燃焼炉中へ連続的に吐出して燃焼させるに際し、該
複数の産業廃棄物を混合してなる混合物中の油分と水分
との合計量を100重量部とした場合に、該油分を11
〜100重量部、該水分を0〜89重量部に調製し、且
つ、該混合物の20℃における粘度を1〜50000セ
ンチポイズ、発熱量を610Kcal/kg以上に、そ
れぞれ調製することを特徴とする産業廃棄物の再利用方
法。
2. A plurality of industrial wastes are put into a pipe connected to a combustion furnace, transferred through the pipe, mixed by a mixing means arranged at a predetermined position of the pipe, and the mixture is burned. When continuously discharging the oil into the furnace and burning it, when the total amount of oil and water in the mixture formed by mixing the plurality of industrial wastes is 100 parts by weight, the oil is 11
To 100 parts by weight, the water content is adjusted to 0 to 89 parts by weight, the viscosity at 20 ° C. of the mixture is adjusted to 1 to 50,000 centipoise, and the calorific value is adjusted to 610 Kcal / kg or more. How to reuse waste.
【請求項3】 複数の産業廃棄物を混合し、その後、こ
の混合物を燃焼炉に接続された配管へ導入し、該配管中
を移送させ、該配管の所定位置に配置された混合手段に
よって混合し、この混合物を、燃焼炉中へ連続的に吐出
して燃焼させるに際し、該複数の産業廃棄物を混合して
なる混合物中の油分と水分との合計量を100重量部と
した場合に、該油分を11〜100重量部、該水分を0
〜89重量部に調製し、且つ、該混合物の20℃におけ
る粘度を1〜50000センチポイズ、発熱量を610
Kcal/kg以上に、それぞれ調製することを特徴と
する産業廃棄物の再利用方法。
3. A plurality of industrial wastes are mixed, and then this mixture is introduced into a pipe connected to a combustion furnace, transferred through the pipe, and mixed by a mixing means arranged at a predetermined position of the pipe. Then, when this mixture is continuously discharged into a combustion furnace and burned, when the total amount of oil and water in the mixture formed by mixing the plurality of industrial wastes is 100 parts by weight, The oil content is 11 to 100 parts by weight, and the water content is 0.
To 89 parts by weight, and the viscosity of the mixture at 20 ° C. is 1 to 50000 centipoise and the calorific value is 610.
A method for recycling industrial waste, characterized in that each is adjusted to Kcal / kg or more.
【請求項4】 上記混合手段が、回転翼型攪拌機又はラ
インミキサである請求項2又は3記載の産業廃棄物の再
利用方法。
4. The method for recycling industrial waste according to claim 2, wherein the mixing means is a rotary blade type agitator or a line mixer.
【請求項5】 上記複数の産業廃棄物を混合してなる混
合物中の、油分と水分との合計量を100重量部とした
場合に、上記油分は11〜60重量部、上記水分は89
〜40重量部であり、且つ、上記混合物の20℃におけ
る粘度は1〜1000センチポイズである請求項1、
2、3又は4記載の産業廃棄物の再利用方法。
5. The oil content is 11 to 60 parts by weight and the water content is 89 parts by weight, when the total amount of the oil content and the water content in the mixture obtained by mixing the plurality of industrial wastes is 100 parts by weight.
-40 parts by weight, and the viscosity of the mixture at 20 ° C is 1-1000 centipoise.
The method for recycling industrial waste according to 2, 3, or 4.
【請求項6】 微粒化処理された産業廃棄物を含む複数
の産業廃棄物を混合し、又は複数の産業廃棄物を微粒化
処理しつつ混合し、その後、この混合物を配管へ導入
し、該配管中を移送させ、次いで、燃焼炉中へ連続的に
吐出して燃焼させるに際し、該複数の産業廃棄物を混合
してなる混合物中の油分と水分との合計量を100重量
部とした場合に、該油分を11〜100重量部、該水分
を0〜89重量部に調製し、且つ、該混合物の20℃に
おける粘度を1〜50000センチポイズ、発熱量を6
10Kcal/kg以上に、それぞれ調製することを特
徴とする産業廃棄物の再利用方法。
6. A plurality of industrial wastes including atomized industrial wastes are mixed, or a plurality of industrial wastes are mixed while being atomized, and then this mixture is introduced into a pipe, A case where the total amount of oil and water in a mixture formed by mixing a plurality of industrial wastes is 100 parts by weight when the pipe is transferred and then continuously discharged into a combustion furnace for combustion. In addition, 11 to 100 parts by weight of the oil component and 0 to 89 parts by weight of the water content were prepared, and the viscosity of the mixture at 20 ° C. was 1 to 50000 centipoise and the calorific value was 6
A method for recycling industrial waste, characterized in that each is adjusted to 10 Kcal / kg or more.
【請求項7】 微粒化処理された産業廃棄物を含む複数
の産業廃棄物を、燃焼炉に接続された配管へ投入し、該
配管中を移送させ、該配管の所定位置に配置された混合
手段によって混合し、この混合物を、燃焼炉中へ連続的
に吐出して燃焼させるに際し、該複数の産業廃棄物を混
合してなる混合物中の油分と水分との合計量を100重
量部とした場合に、該油分を11〜100重量部、該水
分を0〜89重量部に調製し、且つ、該混合物の20℃
における粘度を1〜50000センチポイズ、発熱量を
610Kcal/kg以上に、それぞれ調製することを
特徴とする産業廃棄物の再利用方法。
7. A plurality of industrial wastes including atomized industrial wastes are put into a pipe connected to a combustion furnace, transferred through the pipes, and mixed at a predetermined position of the pipes. When the mixture is mixed by means and the mixture is continuously discharged into a combustion furnace and burned, the total amount of oil and water in the mixture obtained by mixing the plurality of industrial wastes is 100 parts by weight. In this case, the oil content is adjusted to 11 to 100 parts by weight, the water content is adjusted to 0 to 89 parts by weight, and the mixture is heated at 20 ° C.
The method for recycling industrial waste is characterized in that the viscosity is adjusted to 1 to 50000 centipoise and the calorific value is adjusted to 610 Kcal / kg or more.
【請求項8】 微粒化処理された産業廃棄物を含む複数
の産業廃棄物を混合し、又は複数の産業廃棄物を微粒化
処理しつつ混合し、その後、この混合物を燃焼炉に接続
された配管へ導入し、該配管中を移送させ、該配管の所
定位置に配置された混合手段によって混合し、この混合
物を、燃焼炉中へ連続的に吐出して燃焼させるに際し、
該複数の産業廃棄物を混合してなる混合物中の油分と水
分との合計量を100重量部とした場合に、該油分を1
1〜100重量部、該水分を0〜89重量部に調製し、
且つ、該混合物の20℃における粘度を1〜50000
センチポイズ、発熱量を610Kcal/kg以上に、
それぞれ調製することを特徴とする産業廃棄物の再利用
方法。
8. A plurality of industrial wastes including atomized industrial wastes are mixed, or a plurality of industrial wastes are mixed while being atomized, and then the mixture is connected to a combustion furnace. Introduced into the pipe, transferred in the pipe, mixed by mixing means arranged at a predetermined position of the pipe, when the mixture is continuously discharged into the combustion furnace and burned,
When the total amount of oil and water in the mixture obtained by mixing the plurality of industrial wastes is 100 parts by weight, the oil is 1
1 to 100 parts by weight, the water content is adjusted to 0 to 89 parts by weight,
Moreover, the viscosity of the mixture at 20 ° C. is 1 to 50000.
Centipoise, calorific value of 610 Kcal / kg or more,
A method for reusing industrial waste, characterized in that each is prepared.
【請求項9】 上記混合手段が、回転翼型攪拌機又はラ
インミキサである請求項7又は8記載の産業廃棄物の再
利用方法。
9. The method for recycling industrial waste according to claim 7, wherein the mixing means is a rotary blade type agitator or a line mixer.
【請求項10】 上記複数の産業廃棄物を混合してなる混
合物中の、油分と水分との合計量を100重量部とした
場合に、上記油分は11〜60重量部、上記水分は89
〜40重量部であり、且つ、上記混合物の20℃におけ
る粘度は1〜2000センチポイズである請求項6、
7、8又は9記載の産業廃棄物の再利用方法。
10. The oil is 11 to 60 parts by weight and the water is 89 when the total amount of oil and water in the mixture of the plurality of industrial wastes is 100 parts by weight.
7. The viscosity of the mixture at 20 ° C. is 1 to 2000 centipoise.
The method for recycling industrial waste according to 7, 8 or 9.
JP06334938A 1993-12-29 1994-12-19 Industrial waste mixed fuel manufacturing method and industrial waste recycling method Expired - Lifetime JP3094400B2 (en)

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JP5-350478 1993-12-29
JP06334938A JP3094400B2 (en) 1993-12-29 1994-12-19 Industrial waste mixed fuel manufacturing method and industrial waste recycling method

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006255595A (en) * 2005-03-17 2006-09-28 Nippon Steel Corp Method for recycling of coating waste
JP2007152183A (en) * 2005-12-01 2007-06-21 Honda Motor Co Ltd Waste treatment method and carbonized product
JP2008272561A (en) * 2006-11-13 2008-11-13 Taiheiyo Cement Corp Treating method and treating device for asbestos-containing material
JP2009509730A (en) * 2005-09-28 2009-03-12 ヒンメルフロイントポイントナー,カート Method and apparatus for feeding to processing plant

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03160091A (en) * 1989-11-20 1991-07-10 Komuro:Kk Method for making industrial waste reusable as resources

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03160091A (en) * 1989-11-20 1991-07-10 Komuro:Kk Method for making industrial waste reusable as resources

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006255595A (en) * 2005-03-17 2006-09-28 Nippon Steel Corp Method for recycling of coating waste
JP4580259B2 (en) * 2005-03-17 2010-11-10 新日本製鐵株式会社 How to recycle paint waste
JP2009509730A (en) * 2005-09-28 2009-03-12 ヒンメルフロイントポイントナー,カート Method and apparatus for feeding to processing plant
JP2007152183A (en) * 2005-12-01 2007-06-21 Honda Motor Co Ltd Waste treatment method and carbonized product
JP4603474B2 (en) * 2005-12-01 2010-12-22 本田技研工業株式会社 Waste treatment methods and carbides
JP2008272561A (en) * 2006-11-13 2008-11-13 Taiheiyo Cement Corp Treating method and treating device for asbestos-containing material

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