JPH0722982A - Radio equipment - Google Patents

Radio equipment

Info

Publication number
JPH0722982A
JPH0722982A JP5182109A JP18210993A JPH0722982A JP H0722982 A JPH0722982 A JP H0722982A JP 5182109 A JP5182109 A JP 5182109A JP 18210993 A JP18210993 A JP 18210993A JP H0722982 A JPH0722982 A JP H0722982A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
transmission
line
call
state
station
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP5182109A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3029362B2 (en
Inventor
Yoshio Ooyone
祥夫 大米
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Marantz Japan Inc
Original Assignee
Marantz Japan Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Marantz Japan Inc filed Critical Marantz Japan Inc
Priority to JP5182109A priority Critical patent/JP3029362B2/en
Publication of JPH0722982A publication Critical patent/JPH0722982A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3029362B2 publication Critical patent/JP3029362B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent the disconnection of lines even when the radio communication state is continued for a relatively long time by holding lines between respective stations by setting the frequency of set of line holding operation within a specific time in the case of performing the mutual communication between a calling station and a called station and holding lines on the side of transmission end station. CONSTITUTION:When a communication switch 15 is turned on, a call instruction is sent to a transmission control part 6. The control part 6 outputs transmission instruction signals 6a and 6b. Upon reception of the signal 6a, a transmission part 3 becomes the transmission state. An antenna transmission/reception switching part 11 performs transmission. Then, when a speech witch 15 is turned off, the control part 6 stops the output of the instruction signals 6a and 6b. Therefore, the transmission part 3 is stopped and the antenna transmission/ reception switching part 11 becomes the reception state and a counter 10 is set. Then, when the output of a non-carrier signal 12a is stopped from a reception part 12 during the operation of a timer 8 holding lines, the counter 10 recognizes the generation of the reception state.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、発呼局と被呼局との間
が相互に受信状態において、一定時間T1以内に相手局
からの送信が検出できないときは通信終了となるように
構成された無線機に関し、特に各局相互の回線保持方式
の改良に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention is constructed so that, when a calling station and a called station are receiving each other, if transmission from a partner station cannot be detected within a predetermined time T1, communication is terminated. The present invention relates to an improved wireless device, and more particularly, to improvement of a line holding system between stations.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】最近普及している特定小電力無線機のよ
うな無線機において、相互に通話を行う場合には、図5
に示すように、発呼局20と被呼局30との間で回線接
続を行って相互に受信状態となした後、互いに通話を交
わすように構成されている。このような無線機では、一
定時間無通話状態が接続されると、例えば2秒間どちら
からも通話がなされない状態が継続されると、電波の送
信が行われない状態が検出されることにより、自動的に
回線は切断されるように構成されている。従って、2秒
以上の間隔をおいて通話を行うときは、その都度回線接
続を行う操作を繰り返した後に、通話を行わなければな
らない。
2. Description of the Related Art In a wireless device such as a specific low power wireless device which has been widely spread recently, when calling each other, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 3, the calling station 20 and the called station 30 are connected to each other to establish a mutual receiving state, and then talk to each other. In such a wireless device, when a no-call state is connected for a certain period of time, a state in which no radio wave is transmitted is detected when a state in which no call is made for two seconds continues, for example, The line is automatically disconnected. Therefore, when making a call with an interval of 2 seconds or more, the call must be made after repeating the operation of connecting the line each time.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】このような従来の無線
機には次のような問題が存在している。 (1)通話が行われずに一定時間が経過した後に通話を
行うときは、その都度回線接続をしなおして回線を保持
する操作を繰り返さなければならず、煩わしい回線再接
続操作が必要になる。 (2)通話に際しては回線切れを意識しながら通話しな
ければならないので、落ち着いた通話ができにくくな
り、ユーザーに心理的負担を負わせるようになる。
The conventional radio equipment as described above has the following problems. (1) When a call is made after a lapse of a certain time without a call being made, it is necessary to reconnect the line each time and repeat the operation of holding the line, which requires a troublesome reconnection operation. (2) When making a call, it is necessary to be aware of disconnection of the line, which makes it difficult to make a calm call and imposes a psychological burden on the user.

【0004】本発明は以上のような問題に対処してなさ
れたもので、ユーザーに対して煩わしい回線再接続操作
を不要にし、かつ心理的負担を負わせることなく回線保
持が行われるように構成した無線機を提供することを目
的とするものである。
The present invention has been made in consideration of the above problems, and is constructed so that the user is not required to perform a troublesome reconnection operation for the line and the line is maintained without imposing a psychological burden on the user. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a wireless device.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に本発明は、発呼局と被呼局との間が相互に受信状態に
おいて、一定時間T1以内に相手局からの送信が検出で
きないときは通信終了となるように構成された無線機で
あって、相手局との通話開始後最初の送信停止後に一定
時間T2(T2<T1)以内に相手局からの送信が検出
できないときは、この一定時間T2に続く一定時間T3
の間回線保持音を送信して、(T2+T3)時間の間回
線保持を行う機能と、以後この回線保持動作を設定回数
(N1)だけ繰り返した後、一定時間T1以内に送信が
検出できないときは、通話を終了して送信指示待ちを行
う機能とを備えたことを特徴とするものである。
In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, when the calling station and the called station are receiving each other, the transmission from the partner station cannot be detected within a certain time T1. When the transmission from the partner station is not detected within a certain time T2 (T2 <T1) after the first transmission is stopped after the call with the partner station is started, This fixed time T2 is followed by a fixed time T3
The function to transmit the line hold tone during the period of time (T2 + T3) and hold the line for a period of time (T2 + T3), and after repeating the line hold operation for the set number of times (N1), if the transmission cannot be detected within the fixed time T1 , And has a function of ending a call and waiting for a transmission instruction.

【0006】他の本発明は、前記本発明において、回線
保持動作中あるいは一定時間T1の送信監視中において
送信指示があったときは、送信動作を行い、この送信動
作終了後は回線保持動作を設定回数N2(N2<N1)
だけ繰り返した後、一定時間T1以内に送信が検出でき
ないときは、通話を終了して送信指示待ちを行う機能を
備えたことを特徴とするものである。
According to another aspect of the present invention, in the above-mentioned aspect of the present invention, when a transmission instruction is issued during the line holding operation or during the transmission monitoring for a predetermined time T1, the transmission operation is performed, and after the transmission operation is completed, the line holding operation is performed. Set number of times N2 (N2 <N1)
After that, when the transmission cannot be detected within the fixed time T1, the telephone call is terminated and the transmission instruction waiting function is provided.

【0007】その他の本発明は、前記本発明のいずれか
において、回線保持動作中の一定時間T2の送信監視中
において送信を検出したときは、回線保持動作を停止し
て受信状態となし、送信を検出できなくなった時点から
一定時間T1以内に送信が検出できないときは通話を終
了する機能を備えたことを特徴とするものである。
According to another aspect of the present invention, in any one of the above-mentioned aspects of the present invention, when transmission is detected during transmission monitoring for a fixed time T2 during the line holding operation, the line holding operation is stopped and the reception state is set. When transmission cannot be detected within a fixed time T1 from the time point when the call cannot be detected, a function for ending the call is provided.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】請求項1に記載の本発明の構成によれば、相手
局との通話開始後最初の通信終了後に一定時間T2(T
2<T1)以内に相手局からの送信が検出できないとき
は、この一定時間T2に続く一定時間T3の間回線保持
音を送信して、(T2+T3)時間の間回線保持が行わ
れる。以後この回線保持動作を設定回数(N1)だけ繰
り返した後、一定時間T1以内に送信が検出できないと
きは、通話を終了して送信指示待ちが行われる。
According to the configuration of the present invention as set forth in claim 1, a fixed time T2 (T
When the transmission from the partner station cannot be detected within 2 <T1), the line holding sound is transmitted for a fixed time T3 following this fixed time T2, and the line is held for (T2 + T3) time. After this line holding operation is repeated the set number of times (N1) thereafter, if no transmission is detected within the fixed time T1, the call is terminated and the transmission instruction is waited.

【0009】請求項2に記載の本発明の構成によれば、
請求項1の構成において、回線保持動作中あるいは一定
時間T1の送信監視中において送信指示があったとき
は、送信動作が行われ、この送信動作終了後は回線保持
動作を設定回数N2(N2<N1)だけ繰り返した後、
一定時間T1以内に送信が検出できないときは、通話を
終了して送信指示待ちが行われる。
According to the configuration of the present invention described in claim 2,
In the configuration of claim 1, when a transmission instruction is issued during the line holding operation or during the transmission monitoring for a certain time T1, the transmission operation is performed, and after the end of the transmission operation, the line holding operation is set to the set number N2 (N2 <N2 < After repeating N1) only,
When transmission cannot be detected within the fixed time T1, the call is ended and the transmission instruction is waited.

【0010】請求項3に記載の本発明の構成によれば、
請求項1または請求項2に記載の本発明の構成におい
て、回線保持動作中の一定時間T2の送信監視中におい
て送信を検出したときは、回線保持動作を停止して受信
状態となし、送信を検出できなくなった時点から一定時
間T1以内に送信が検出できないときは通話が終了す
る。
According to the configuration of the present invention described in claim 3,
In the configuration of the present invention according to claim 1 or claim 2, when transmission is detected during transmission monitoring for a fixed time T2 during line holding operation, the line holding operation is stopped to enter a receiving state and transmission is performed. If no transmission can be detected within a certain time T1 from the time when the call cannot be detected, the call ends.

【0011】[0011]

【実施例】以下図面を参照して本発明の実施例を説明す
る。図1は本発明の無線機の実施例を示すブロック図
で、1はマイク、2は変調回路、3は送信部、4は呼出
信号発生回路、5は回路保持音発生部、6は送信制御
部、7はT1タイマ、8はT2タイマ、9はT3タイ
マ、10はカウンタ、11はアンテナ送受信切り替え
部、12は受信部、13は復調回路、14は音声増幅
器、15は通話スイッチ、16はスピーカ、17は呼出
信号検出部、18はアンテナである。次に、以上の各構
成部によって行われる本実施例の無線機の回線保持動作
を含めた各動作について、各構成部の詳細な作用と共に
説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a radio device according to the present invention. 1 is a microphone, 2 is a modulation circuit, 3 is a transmission unit, 4 is a ringing signal generation circuit, 5 is a circuit holding sound generation unit, and 6 is transmission control. Section, 7 is a T1 timer, 8 is a T2 timer, 9 is a T3 timer, 10 is a counter, 11 is an antenna transmission / reception switching section, 12 is a receiving section, 13 is a demodulation circuit, 14 is a voice amplifier, 15 is a call switch, and 16 is A speaker, 17 is a call signal detection unit, and 18 is an antenna. Next, each operation including the line holding operation of the wireless device of the present embodiment performed by each of the above-mentioned constituent parts will be described together with the detailed operation of each constituent part.

【0012】(1)発呼動作 通話スイッチ15をオンすることにより、送信制御部6
に発呼指示が行われる。送信制御部6は送信指示信号6
a,6bを出力し、この送信指示信号6aを受けて送信
部3は送信状態となり、アンテナ送受信切り替え部11
は送信状態となり、一定時間T2をセットするT2タイ
マ8は待機状態となり、送信指示信号6bを受けてカウ
ンタ10はリセットされる。また、送信制御部6は呼出
信号発生回路4に対して回線接続信号の送信を指示し、
音声増幅器14に対して停止状態を指示する。これによ
って、スピーカ16は駆動が禁止される。呼出信号発生
回路4は変調回路2に対して回線接続信号を送信する。
変調回路2はマイク1及び呼出信号発生回路4からの信
号を変調して得られる変調信号を送信部3に送り、送信
部3はアンテナ送受信切り替え部11を経てアンテナ1
8から送信を行う。
(1) Calling operation When the call switch 15 is turned on, the transmission controller 6
A call instruction is given to. The transmission control unit 6 sends the transmission instruction signal 6
a and 6b are output, and the transmission unit 3 enters the transmission state in response to the transmission instruction signal 6a, and the antenna transmission / reception switching unit 11
Becomes a transmission state, the T2 timer 8 that sets T2 for a certain period of time becomes a standby state, and the counter 10 is reset in response to the transmission instruction signal 6b. Further, the transmission control unit 6 instructs the call signal generation circuit 4 to transmit the line connection signal,
The audio amplifier 14 is instructed to stop. As a result, driving of the speaker 16 is prohibited. The call signal generation circuit 4 transmits a line connection signal to the modulation circuit 2.
The modulation circuit 2 sends a modulation signal obtained by modulating the signals from the microphone 1 and the calling signal generation circuit 4 to the transmission unit 3, and the transmission unit 3 passes through the antenna transmission / reception switching unit 11 and the antenna 1
Send from 8.

【0013】(2)回線保持動作1 通話スイッチ15をオフすることにより、送信制御部6
は送信指示信号6a,6bの出力を停止する。これによ
り送信部3は停止状態となり、アンテナ送受信切り替え
部11は受信状態に切り替わり、カウンタ10はセット
される(動作可となる)。何も受信されない場合、受信
部12はキャリア無し信号12aを出力する。これによ
り、一定時間T1をセットするT1タイマ7及びT2タ
イマ8(T2<T1)はスタートし、カウンタ10は本
実施例の無線機か受信状態となってから最初の受信無し
状態を認識する。受信が無い状態が継続すると、T2タ
イマ8が終了してT2終了信号8aが出力される。これ
によりT1タイマ7がリセットされ、一定時間をセット
するT3タイマ9がスタートされる。また、このT2終
了信号8aを受けて、回線保持音発生部5が音声周波数
で変調したキャリア周波数を回線保持音として音声増幅
器14及び変調回路2へ一定時間T3の間供給し、送信
制御部6は再度送信指示信号6aを出力する。これによ
り、回線保持音が出力されることになる。T3タイマ9
が終了すると、T3終了信号9aが出力される。これを
受けて回線保持音発生部5が回線保持音を停止し、送信
制御部6は送信指示信号6aの出力を停止することによ
り、送信状態を受信状態に切り替える。また、T3終了
信号9aによりカウンタ10が回線保持回数を積算し
て、T2タイマ8をリスタートさせる。このとき、T2
タイマ8の終了信号8aが停止して、T1タイマ7が0
からスタートする。以降受信部12においてキャリア無
し信号12aの出力が停止されない限り、T2タイマ8
が再度終了して前記の動作を繰り返す。カウンタ10は
予め設定されている回線保持回数N1(T2とこれに続
くT3の組合せの1サイクルを1回とする)だけT3タ
イマ9の終了回数を計測すると、T2タイマ8のリスタ
ートを停止する。これにより、T1タイマ7がT2タイ
マ8によって停止されることがなくなって終了する。こ
のT1タイマ7の終了により終了信号7aが出力され、
送信制御部6が待機状態になり、音声増幅器14が停止
状態となる。また、カウンタ10は通話終了と認識す
る。
(2) Line holding operation 1 By turning off the call switch 15, the transmission control unit 6
Stops the output of the transmission instruction signals 6a and 6b. As a result, the transmission unit 3 is stopped, the antenna transmission / reception switching unit 11 is switched to the reception state, and the counter 10 is set (enabled). When nothing is received, the receiver 12 outputs the no carrier signal 12a. As a result, the T1 timer 7 and the T2 timer 8 (T2 <T1) for setting the constant time T1 are started, and the counter 10 recognizes the first non-reception state after the radio of the present embodiment enters the reception state. When the state of no reception continues, the T2 timer 8 ends and the T2 end signal 8a is output. As a result, the T1 timer 7 is reset and the T3 timer 9 for setting a fixed time is started. Further, in response to the T2 end signal 8a, the line holding sound generation unit 5 supplies the carrier frequency modulated by the voice frequency to the voice amplifier 14 and the modulation circuit 2 as the line holding sound for a predetermined time T3, and the transmission control unit 6 Outputs the transmission instruction signal 6a again. As a result, the line holding sound is output. T3 timer 9
Is completed, the T3 end signal 9a is output. In response to this, the line holding sound generation unit 5 stops the line holding sound, and the transmission control unit 6 stops the output of the transmission instruction signal 6a, thereby switching the transmission state to the reception state. Further, the counter 10 integrates the number of line holdings by the T3 end signal 9a and restarts the T2 timer 8. At this time, T2
The end signal 8a of the timer 8 stops and the T1 timer 7 becomes 0.
Start from. After that, unless the output of the no-carrier signal 12a is stopped in the receiving unit 12, the T2 timer 8
Ends again and the above operation is repeated. The counter 10 stops the restart of the T2 timer 8 when the number of times of termination of the T3 timer 9 is measured by a preset line holding frequency N1 (one cycle of the combination of T2 and the subsequent T3 is one). . As a result, the T1 timer 7 is not stopped by the T2 timer 8 and ends. When the T1 timer 7 ends, the end signal 7a is output,
The transmission control unit 6 goes into a standby state, and the voice amplifier 14 goes into a stopped state. Further, the counter 10 recognizes that the call is finished.

【0014】(3)回線保持途中の送信 前記(2)の回線保持動作1の途中に通話スイッチ15
をオンすると、送信制御部6は音声増幅器14に対して
停止状態(スピーカ16は駆動禁止)を指示して、送信
指示信号6a,6bを出力する。この送信指示信号6a
を受けて送信部3は送信状態となり、アンテナ送受信切
り替え部11は送信状態となり、送信指示信号6aを受
けてT2タイマ8は待機状態となり、カウンタ10はリ
セットされる。ただし、この間T1タイマが終了して終
了信号7aを出力しても送信制御部6はこれを受け付け
ない。
(3) Transmission during line holding The call switch 15 is inserted during the line holding operation 1 in (2) above.
When turned on, the transmission control unit 6 instructs the audio amplifier 14 to stop (the speaker 16 is prohibited from driving) and outputs the transmission instruction signals 6a and 6b. This transmission instruction signal 6a
In response to this, the transmission unit 3 enters the transmission state, the antenna transmission / reception switching unit 11 enters the transmission state, the T2 timer 8 enters the standby state in response to the transmission instruction signal 6a, and the counter 10 is reset. However, even if the T1 timer ends and the end signal 7a is output during this period, the transmission control unit 6 does not accept it.

【0015】(4)回線保持動作2 前記(2)の回線保持のT2タイマ8の動作中に、受信
部12からキャリア無し信号12aの出力が停止される
(電波を受信)と、T1タイマ7及びT2タイマ8は停
止状態となる。カウンタ10は通話開始後、受信状態が
発生したことを認識する。再度受信部12が受信無し状
態を検出した場合、キャリア無し信号12aを出力する
と、これによりT1タイマ7、T2タイマ8(T2<T
1)はスタートし、カウンタ10は受信状態となって2
回目以降の受信無し状態を認識する。受信が無い状態を
継続すると、T2タイマ8が終了してT2終了信号8a
が出力される。これにより、T1タイマ7がリセットさ
れ、T3タイマ9がスタートされる。また、このT2終
了信号8aを受けて、回線保持音発生部5が回線保持音
を音声増幅器14及び変調回路2へ供給し、送信制御部
6は再度送信指示信号6aを出力する。これにより、回
線保持音が送信されることとなる。T3タイマ9が終了
すると、T3終了信号9aが出力される。これを受けて
回線保持音発生部5が回線保持音を停止し、送信制御部
6は送信指示信号6aを停止することにより、送信状態
を受信状態に切り替える。また、T3終了信号9aによ
りカウンタ10が回線保持回数を積算してT2タイマ8
をリスタートさせる。このとき、T2タイマ8の終了信
号8aが停止して、T1タイマ7が0からリスタートす
る。以降受信部12において、キャリア無し信号12a
の出力が停止されない限り、T2タイマ8が再度終了し
て先の動作を繰り返す。カウンタ10は予め設定されて
いる回線保持回数N2(N2<N1)だけT3タイマ9
の終了回数を計測すると、T2タイマ8のリスタートを
停止する。これにより、T1タイマ7がT1タイマ8に
より停止されることがなくなって終了する。このT1タ
イマ7の終了により終了信号7aが出力され、送信制御
部6が待機状態になり、音声増幅器14が停止状態とな
る。また、カウンタ10では通話終了と認識する。
(4) Line holding operation 2 When the output of the no-carrier signal 12a from the receiving unit 12 is stopped (the radio wave is received) during the operation of the line holding T2 timer 8 of (2), the T1 timer 7 is operated. And the T2 timer 8 is stopped. The counter 10 recognizes that a reception state has occurred after the call is started. When the receiving section 12 detects the no-reception state again, when the no-carrier signal 12a is output, the T1 timer 7 and the T2 timer 8 (T2 <T
1) is started, and the counter 10 is in the receiving state.
Recognize the no reception state after the first time. If no reception is continued, the T2 timer 8 ends and the T2 end signal 8a
Is output. As a result, the T1 timer 7 is reset and the T3 timer 9 is started. Further, in response to the T2 end signal 8a, the line holding sound generation unit 5 supplies the line holding sound to the voice amplifier 14 and the modulation circuit 2, and the transmission control unit 6 outputs the transmission instruction signal 6a again. As a result, the line holding sound is transmitted. When the T3 timer 9 ends, the T3 end signal 9a is output. In response to this, the line holding sound generation unit 5 stops the line holding sound, and the transmission control unit 6 stops the transmission instruction signal 6a, thereby switching the transmission state to the reception state. In addition, the counter 10 integrates the number of line holdings by the T3 end signal 9a and the T2 timer 8
Restart. At this time, the end signal 8a of the T2 timer 8 stops and the T1 timer 7 restarts from 0. After that, in the receiving unit 12, the carrierless signal 12a
Unless the output of is stopped, the T2 timer 8 ends again and the previous operation is repeated. The counter 10 counts the number of line holdings N2 (N2 <N1) set in advance by the T3 timer 9
When the number of completions of T2 is measured, the restart of the T2 timer 8 is stopped. As a result, the T1 timer 7 is not stopped by the T1 timer 8 and ends. When the T1 timer 7 ends, the end signal 7a is output, the transmission controller 6 enters the standby state, and the audio amplifier 14 enters the stop state. Further, the counter 10 recognizes that the call is finished.

【0016】続いて、以上のような本実施例の無線機の
動作に基づいて、発呼局と被呼局との間で回線保持を行
う例についてタイミングチャートを参照して説明する。
図2は、発呼局が被呼局である相手局の接続を行った直
後に送信を停止し、相手局からも送信がなくそのまま回
線断となったため、発呼局からさらに回線接続を行った
状態を示すタイミングチャートである。aは発呼局の送
信指示の状態を示し、bは発呼局の送信キャリアの状態
を示し、cは発呼局の送信する回線接続信号の状態を示
し、dは発呼局の通話状態を示し、eは被呼局の通話状
態を示している。なお、cにおけるs,s’は回線接続
信号を示している。aにおいて送信指示があった場合、
bに示すようにキャリアが送信され、これに伴いcに示
す回線接続信号sを送信し、dに示すように発呼局が通
話状態となる。被呼局は発呼局が送信した回線接続信号
sを受信すると、eに示すように被呼局は通話状態とな
り、この時点から被呼局からの送信の監視(一定時間T
1の連続送信無しが検出されると通話状態を解除する)
を開始する。この後aの送信指示がなくなると、bのよ
うにキャリア送信が停止される。その後一定時間T2
(T2<T1)被呼局からの送信を監視する。この間送
信が検出されないと一定時間T3(T3≪T2)だけ、
音声周波数で変調したキャリア周波数を回線保持音とし
て送信する。以降相手局の送信が検出されるまで一定時
間T2の間送信監視及び回線保持音を、予め設定された
回数N1だけ繰り返す。図2では一例としてN1=3に
設定した場合を示している。本実施例では前記したよう
に、この一定時間T2の送信監視及び一定時間T3の回
線保持音の送信のN1回の繰り返しを回線保持と称す
る。発呼局では回線保持が終了した後一定時間T1の間
送信監視を行い、この間送信が検出されないと図2のd
に示すように通話状態を解除する。このとき、発呼局か
ら一定時間T1だけ送信が停止するので、eに示すよう
に被呼局の通話状態も解除され。その後、aに示すよう
に再度送信指示があると、bに示すようにキャリアが送
信されこれに併せてcに示すように回線接続信号s が
送信される。
Next, based on the operation of the wireless device of the present embodiment as described above, an example of holding a line between the calling station and the called station will be described with reference to a timing chart.
Fig. 2 shows that the calling station stopped transmission immediately after connecting to the called station, and the other station did not send any data. 7 is a timing chart showing a closed state. a shows the state of the transmission instruction of the calling station, b shows the state of the transmission carrier of the calling station, c shows the state of the line connection signal transmitted by the calling station, and d shows the call state of the calling station. , And e indicates the call state of the called station. Note that s and s'in c indicate line connection signals. If there is a transmission instruction in a,
The carrier is transmitted as shown in b, and accordingly, the line connection signal s shown in c is transmitted, and the calling station enters the communication state as shown in d. When the called station receives the line connection signal s transmitted by the calling station, the called station enters the call state as indicated by e, and from this point of time, the transmission from the called station is monitored (the fixed time T
When the absence of continuous transmission of 1 is detected, the call status is released.)
To start. After this, when there is no transmission instruction of a, carrier transmission is stopped as in b. After that, a certain time T2
(T2 <T1) Monitor the transmission from the called station. If no transmission is detected during this period, only for a certain time T3 (T3 << T2),
The carrier frequency modulated by the voice frequency is transmitted as the line-holding sound. After that, the transmission monitoring and the line holding sound are repeated for a preset number of times N1 for a certain time T2 until the transmission of the partner station is detected. FIG. 2 shows a case where N1 = 3 is set as an example. In the present embodiment, as described above, the repetition of the transmission monitoring for the fixed time T2 and the transmission of the line holding sound for the fixed time T3 N1 times is called line holding. The calling station monitors the transmission for a certain period of time T1 after the line holding is completed, and if no transmission is detected during this period, d in FIG.
Cancel the call as shown in. At this time, the transmission from the calling station is stopped for a certain period of time T1, so that the call state of the called station is canceled as shown by e. After that, when there is a transmission instruction again as shown in a, the carrier is transmitted as shown in b and the line connection signal s 1 is also transmitted as shown in c.

【0017】図3は、発呼局の回線保持が終了する前に
被呼局が送信を開始し、適当な時間後に送信を停止して
被呼局の回線保持が実行されている状態を示すタイミン
グチャートである。aは発呼局の送信指示の状態を示
し、bは発呼局の送信キャリアの状態を示し、cは被呼
局の送信指示を示し、dは被呼局の送信キャリアの状態
を示している。aに示すように発呼局の送信指示が通話
中に解除された場合、bに示すようにキャリア送信が停
止されて図2で説明したように回線保持が実行される。
この回線保持の実行が終了する前に、cに示すように被
呼局において送信指示があると、dに示すようにキャリ
アが送信される。発呼局ではこの被呼局からの送信を検
出して回線保持を停止する。その後cに示すように被呼
局の送信指示が解除けされると、被呼局において図2で
説明したように発呼局における回線指示と同様な方法に
よって回線保持が行われる。
FIG. 3 shows a state in which the called station starts transmission before the line holding of the calling station ends, stops transmission after an appropriate time, and the line holding of the called station is executed. It is a timing chart. a shows the state of the transmission instruction of the calling station, b shows the state of the transmission carrier of the calling station, c shows the transmission instruction of the called station, and d shows the state of the transmission carrier of the called station. There is. When the transmission instruction from the calling station is released during a call as shown in a, carrier transmission is stopped as shown in b and line holding is performed as described in FIG.
If the called station gives a transmission instruction as shown in c before the completion of the line holding, the carrier is transmitted as shown in d. The calling station detects the transmission from this called station and stops holding the line. After that, when the transmission instruction of the called station is canceled as shown in c, the called station holds the line by the same method as the line instruction in the calling station as described in FIG.

【0018】図4は、発呼局において発呼後に送信を解
除して、回線保持終了後の一定時間T1以内で被呼局か
らの送信監視時間終了前に再度送信指示があり、またあ
る時間経過後送信指示が解除されてそのまま送信指示も
なく、被呼局からの送信指示も検出されなかった場合の
タイミングチャートである。aは発呼局の送信指示の状
態を示し、bは発呼局の送信キャリアの状態を示し、c
は発呼局の送信する回線接続信号の状態を示し、dは発
呼局の通話状態を示している。sは回線接続信号を示し
ている。aに示すように発呼局において送信指示があっ
た場合、bに示すようにキャリアが送信されて、cに示
すように回線接続信号sが送信され、発呼局はdに示す
ように通話状態となる。発呼局において被呼局からの送
信が検出されない場合回線保持が実行され、この回線保
持が終了し一定時間T1の送信監視時間が終了する前
に、aに示すように再度送信指示があるとbに示すよう
にキャリアが送信される。ある時間をおいて送信指示が
解除されると、再度回線保持が実行されるが、これ以降
の回線保持の繰り返し数は、最初の繰り返し数N1とは
別の設定値N2となる。本実施例では一例としてN2=
2に設定した場合を示している。なお、N2<N1の関
係に設定される。
FIG. 4 shows that the calling station cancels the transmission after the call is made, and within a certain time T1 after the line holding ends, the called station issues a transmission instruction again before the transmission monitoring time ends and at a certain time. 6 is a timing chart in the case where the transmission instruction is canceled after a lapse of time and there is no transmission instruction as it is, and no transmission instruction from the called station is detected. a shows the state of the transmission instruction of the calling station, b shows the state of the transmission carrier of the calling station, and c
Indicates the state of the line connection signal transmitted by the calling station, and d indicates the call state of the calling station. s indicates a line connection signal. When there is a transmission instruction from the calling station as shown in a, the carrier is sent as shown in b, the line connection signal s is sent as shown in c, and the calling station makes a call as shown in d. It becomes a state. When the calling station does not detect the transmission from the called station, the line holding is executed, and before the line holding ends and the transmission monitoring time of the fixed time T1 ends, the transmission instruction is given again as shown in a. The carrier is transmitted as shown in b. When the transmission instruction is released after a certain time, the line holding is executed again, but the number of line holding repetitions thereafter is a set value N2 different from the first repetition number N1. In this embodiment, as an example, N2 =
The case where it is set to 2 is shown. Note that the relationship of N2 <N1 is set.

【0019】以上述べたように本実施例の無線機は、発
呼局と被呼局との間で相互に通話を行う場合に、相手局
との通話開始後最初の送信終了後に一定時間T2以内に
相手局からの送信が検出されない場合は、この一定時間
T2に続く一定時間T3の間回線保持音を送信して、
(T2+T3)時間の間回線保持を行い、以後この回線
保持動作を設定回数(N1)だけ繰り返した後、一定時
間T1(T2<T1)以内に送信が検出できない場合
は、通話を終了して送信指示待ちを行うようにしたもの
である。また、構成において、回線保持動作中あるいは
一定時間T1の送信監視中において送信指示があったと
きは、送信動作を行い、この送信動作終了後は回線保持
動作を設定回数N2(N2<N1)だけ繰り返した後、
一定時間T1以内に送信が検出できないときは、通話を
終了して送信指示待ちを行うようにしたものである。さ
らに、以上の各構成のいずれかにおいて、回線保持動作
中の一定時間T2の送信監視中において送信を検出した
ときは、回線保持動作を停止して受信状態となり、送信
を検出できなくなった時点から一定時間T1以内に送信
が検出できないときは通話を終了するようにしたもので
ある。
As described above, in the wireless device of this embodiment, when a call is made between the calling station and the called station, a predetermined time T2 is set after the first transmission is completed after the communication with the partner station is started. If the transmission from the partner station is not detected within this period, the line holding sound is transmitted for a fixed time T3 following this fixed time T2,
The line is held for (T2 + T3) time, and after this line holding operation is repeated a set number of times (N1), if no transmission is detected within a certain time T1 (T2 <T1), the call is terminated and the transmission is performed. It is designed to wait for instructions. Further, in the configuration, when a transmission instruction is issued during the line holding operation or during the transmission monitoring for the fixed time T1, the transmission operation is performed, and after the transmission operation is completed, the line holding operation is performed for the set number N2 (N2 <N1). After repeating
When the transmission cannot be detected within the fixed time T1, the call is terminated and the transmission instruction is waited. Furthermore, in any of the above-mentioned configurations, when transmission is detected during transmission monitoring for a fixed time T2 during line holding operation, the line holding operation is stopped and a reception state is set, and from the time when transmission cannot be detected. The call is terminated when transmission cannot be detected within a predetermined time T1.

【0020】従って本実施例によれば次のような効果が
得られる。 (1)一定時間T1,T2,T3及び回線保持動作の設
定回数N1,N2を設けて各局間の回線保持を行い、送
信終了局側で回線保持を行うようにしたので、煩わしい
回線再接続操作を行わなくとも、無通話状態が従来より
も比較的長い数秒間継続されても回線切れを防ぐことが
できる。 (2)回線保持動作の設定回数N1,N2の関係を、N
2<N1に設定することにより、回線接続時の通話の時
間の間隔を長めにとり、徐々にこの間隔を短くとるよう
にしたので、通話に際して回線切れを意識する必要がな
いので、ユーザーに心理的負担を負わせることがなくな
る。 なお、各一定時間T1,T2,T3及び回線保持動作の
設定回数N1,N2は目的、用途等に応じて任意の値を
選ぶことができる。
Therefore, according to this embodiment, the following effects can be obtained. (1) T1, T2, T3 are set for a certain period of time and the number of times N1 and N2 of the line holding operation are set to hold the line between each station, and the line is held on the side of the transmission ending station, which is a troublesome line reconnection operation. Even if the call is not performed, the line disconnection can be prevented even if the no-call state is continued for several seconds, which is relatively longer than the conventional one. (2) The relation between the set number of times N1 and N2 of the line holding operation is N
By setting 2 <N1, the time interval between calls when connecting to the line is set to be long, and this interval is gradually shortened. Therefore, it is not necessary to be aware of disconnection of the line during a call, which is psychological to the user. No more burden. The fixed times T1, T2, T3 and the number of times N1, N2 of setting the line holding operation can be set to arbitrary values according to the purpose, application, etc.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の効果】以上述べたように本発明によれば、発呼
局と被呼局との間で相互に通話を行う場合に、一定時間
T1,T2,T3及び回線保持動作の設定回数N1,N
2を設けて各局間の回線保持を行い、送信終了局側で回
線保持を行うようにしたので、煩わしい回線再接続操作
を行わなくとも、無通話状態が従来よりも比較的長い数
秒間継続されても回線切れを防ぐことができる。また、
回線保持動作の設定回数N1,N2の関係を、N2<N
1に設定することにより、回線接続時の通話時間の間隔
を長めにとり、徐々にこの間隔を短くとるようにしたの
で、通話に際して回線切れを意識する必要がないので、
ユーザーに心理的負担を負わせることがなくなる。
As described above, according to the present invention, when a call is made between a calling station and a called station, a fixed time T1, T2, T3 and a set number N1 of line holding operations are set. , N
2 is provided to hold the line between each station and to hold the line on the side of the transmission end station, so that the callless state can be continued for several seconds, which is relatively longer than before, without any troublesome line reconnection operation. Even if the line is disconnected, it can be prevented. Also,
The relationship between the set number of times N1 and N2 of the line holding operation is N2 <N
By setting it to 1, the call time interval at the time of line connection is set to be long, and this interval is gradually shortened, so it is not necessary to be aware of line disconnection during a call.
Eliminates a psychological burden on the user.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の無線機の実施例を示すブロック図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a wireless device of the present invention.

【図2】本実施例の無線機による回線保持動作の一例を
説明するタイミングチャートである。
FIG. 2 is a timing chart illustrating an example of a line holding operation by the wireless device of this embodiment.

【図3】本実施例の無線機による回線保持動作の他の例
を説明するタイミングチャートである。
FIG. 3 is a timing chart explaining another example of the line holding operation by the wireless device of the present embodiment.

【図4】本実施例の無線機による回線保持動作のその他
の例を説明するタイミングチャートである。
FIG. 4 is a timing chart for explaining another example of the line holding operation by the wireless device of this embodiment.

【図5】無線機による通話例を説明する概略図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating an example of a call by a wireless device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2 変調回路 3 送信部 4 呼出信号発生回路 5 回線保持音発生部 6 送信制御部 6a,6b 送信指示信号 7 T1タイマ 7a T1終了信号 8 T2タイマ 8a T2終了信号 9 T3タイマ 9a T3終了信号 10 カウンタ 11 送受信切り替え部 12 受信部 12a キャリア無し信号 13 復調回路 15 通話スイッチ 17 呼出信号検出部 T1,T2,T3 タイマのセット時間 N1,N2 回線保持動作の設定回数 2 Modulation circuit 3 Transmitter 4 Ringing signal generator 5 Line holding sound generator 6 Transmission controller 6a, 6b Transmission instruction signal 7 T1 timer 7a T1 end signal 8 T2 timer 8a T2 end signal 9 T3 timer 9a T3 end signal 10 Counter 11 transmission / reception switching unit 12 reception unit 12a no carrier signal 13 demodulation circuit 15 call switch 17 ringing signal detection unit T1, T2, T3 timer set time N1, N2 set number of line holding operation

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 発呼局と被呼局との間が相互に受信状態
において、一定時間T1以内に相手局からの送信が検出
できないときは通信終了となるように構成された無線機
であって、相手局との通話開始後最初の送信停止後に一
定時間T2(T2<T1)以内に相手局からの送信が検
出できないときは、この一定時間T2に続く一定時間T
3の間回線保持音を送信して、(T2+T3)時間の間
回線保持を行う機能と、以後この回線保持動作を設定回
数(N1)だけ繰り返した後、一定時間T1以内に送信
が検出できないときは、通話を終了して送信指示待ちを
行う機能とを備えたことを特徴とする無線機。
1. A wireless device configured to terminate communication when transmission from a partner station cannot be detected within a predetermined time T1 when the calling station and the called station are receiving each other. When transmission from the partner station cannot be detected within a fixed time T2 (T2 <T1) after the first transmission is stopped after the call with the partner station, the fixed time T2 following the fixed time T2 is detected.
The function to transmit the line hold tone for 3 and hold the line for (T2 + T3) time, and after this line hold operation is repeated a set number of times (N1), when transmission cannot be detected within a certain time T1 Is a wireless device having a function of ending a call and waiting for a transmission instruction.
【請求項2】 回線保持動作中あるいは一定時間T1の
送信監視中において送信指示があったときは、送信動作
を行い、この送信動作終了後は回線保持動作を設定回数
N2(N2<N1)だけ繰り返した後、一定時間T1以
内に送信が検出できないときは、通話を終了して送信指
示待ちを行う機能を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1に
記載の無線機。
2. When a transmission instruction is issued during the line holding operation or during the transmission monitoring for a fixed time T1, the transmission operation is performed, and after the end of the transmission operation, the line holding operation is performed a set number N2 (N2 <N1). The radio device according to claim 1, further comprising a function of ending the call and waiting for a transmission instruction when transmission cannot be detected within a predetermined time T1 after repeating.
【請求項3】 回線保持動作中の一定時間T2の送信監
視中において送信を検出したときは、回線保持動作を停
止して受信状態となし、送信を検出できなくなった時点
から一定時間T1以内に送信が検出できないときは通話
を終了する機能を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1また
は請求項2に記載の無線機。
3. When a transmission is detected during transmission monitoring for a fixed time T2 during the line holding operation, the line holding operation is stopped to enter the receiving state, and within a fixed time T1 from the time when the transmission cannot be detected. The radio device according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a function of ending a call when transmission cannot be detected.
JP5182109A 1993-06-29 1993-06-29 transceiver Expired - Fee Related JP3029362B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5182109A JP3029362B2 (en) 1993-06-29 1993-06-29 transceiver

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5182109A JP3029362B2 (en) 1993-06-29 1993-06-29 transceiver

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0722982A true JPH0722982A (en) 1995-01-24
JP3029362B2 JP3029362B2 (en) 2000-04-04

Family

ID=16112495

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5182109A Expired - Fee Related JP3029362B2 (en) 1993-06-29 1993-06-29 transceiver

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3029362B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3029362B2 (en) 2000-04-04

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