JPH07221692A - Portable radio equipment - Google Patents
Portable radio equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07221692A JPH07221692A JP6015182A JP1518294A JPH07221692A JP H07221692 A JPH07221692 A JP H07221692A JP 6015182 A JP6015182 A JP 6015182A JP 1518294 A JP1518294 A JP 1518294A JP H07221692 A JPH07221692 A JP H07221692A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- circuit
- solar cell
- battery
- wireless device
- secondary battery
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/56—Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は電力供給源として、二次
電池に加えて太陽電池を用いた携帯無線装置に関するも
のである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a portable wireless device using a solar battery as a power supply source in addition to a secondary battery.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年、外部からの電力供給を必要とせ
ず、ニッカド電池等の繰り返し充電可能な二次電池を内
部に備えた携帯無線装置が使用されている。しかしなが
ら、この様な携帯無線装置では通話時の電力消費量が大
きく、また、待ち受け時にも電力を消費することから、
充電済みの二次電池を別途携帯する必要がある等、実用
的でない点があった。このため従来では、実開昭63−
169740号公報のような携帯無線装置が考案されて
いる。この携帯無線装置は、二次電池に加えて太陽電池
を取り付けたものであり、太陽電池からの電力を主回路
の電源及び二次電池の充電用に使用するようになってい
る。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, there has been used a portable radio apparatus having therein a rechargeable rechargeable battery such as a NiCd battery which does not require external power supply. However, such a portable wireless device consumes a large amount of power during a call and also consumes power during standby,
It is not practical because it is necessary to carry a charged secondary battery separately. For this reason, in the past,
A portable wireless device as disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 169740 has been devised. This portable wireless device has a solar battery attached in addition to a secondary battery, and uses electric power from the solar battery for powering the main circuit and charging the secondary battery.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら上記従来
の構成では、太陽電池は携帯無線装置に内蔵されている
ため、携帯時における待ち受け時に、携帯無線装置をカ
バンの中や衣服のポケット等、太陽電池が十分に光の採
光を行なうことのできない場所に保持しておく場合は、
太陽電池はほとんど機能せず、従来の電力供給源が二次
電池のみの携帯無線装置と電池切れまでの使用時間があ
まり変わらない場合も多く、太陽電池を備えている効果
が顕著でないという問題点を有していた。However, in the above-mentioned conventional configuration, the solar cell is built in the portable wireless device, and therefore, when the portable wireless device is on standby, the portable wireless device is placed in a bag, a pocket of clothes, or the like. If you want to keep it in a place where
The solar cell does not function very often, and in many cases the usage time until the battery runs out does not change much from the conventional wireless power source that uses only a secondary battery as the power supply source, and the effect of having a solar cell is not remarkable Had.
【0004】本発明は上記従来の問題点を解決するもの
で、待ち受け時に、携帯無線装置を光の当たらない場所
に保持しておいても、太陽電池は光を十分に採光できる
場所に設置することが可能な携帯無線装置の提供を目的
とする。The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art. Even when the portable wireless device is held in a place not exposed to light during standby, the solar cell is installed in a place where sufficient light can be obtained. An object of the present invention is to provide a portable wireless device capable of performing the above.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】この目的を達成するする
ために本発明の携帯無線装置は、無線通話を行なう送受
信回路に、電源を切り換える電源切換回路と各切換回路
の制御と太陽電池の出力電圧値を検知する電源制御回路
を用いて二次電池と太陽電池とから電力を供給し、さら
に、太陽電池と携帯無線装置本体とは延長ケーブルで接
続されており、取り付け、取り外しが可能である構成を
有する。In order to achieve this object, a portable radio apparatus according to the present invention has a power supply switching circuit for switching a power supply, a control of each switching circuit, and a solar cell output in a transmission / reception circuit for making a wireless call. Power is supplied from the secondary battery and the solar cell using the power supply control circuit that detects the voltage value, and the solar cell and the portable wireless device body are connected by an extension cable, and can be installed and removed. Have a configuration.
【0006】[0006]
【作用】この構成によって、待ち受け時に携帯無線装置
本体がカバンの中や衣服のポケット等、光が当たらない
場所に保持しておく場合でも、太陽電池は携帯無線装置
本体と離れた光の当たる場所に設置でき、太陽電池は採
光を行なうことができる。With this structure, even when the portable wireless device body is held in a place where it is not exposed to light, such as in a bag or a pocket of clothes, the solar cell is in a place exposed to light away from the portable wireless device body during standby. The solar cell can be used for daylighting.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】以下に本発明の一実施例について、図面を参
照しながら説明する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【0008】図1は本発明の一実施例における携帯無線
装置の構成を示すブロック図であり、図1において、1
は高周波信号であるRF信号の入出力部となる無線アン
テナ、2は音声信号の入力部である音声入力部、3は音
声信号の出力部である音声出力部、4は繰り返し充電可
能な二次電池、5は光エネルギーを電力に変換する太陽
電池、6は無線アンテナ1より入力されるRF信号を音
声信号に変換する受信回路、7は音声入力部2より入力
される音声信号をRF信号に変換する送信回路、8は送
信と受信とでRF信号の行き先を切り換える送受信切換
回路、9は電力供給源と受信回路6とを電気的にONま
たはOFFする受信側切換回路、10は電力供給源と送
信回路7とを電気的にONまたはOFFする送信側切換
回路、11は携帯無線装置の主電源スイッチ、12は通
話時と待ち受け時との切り換えスイッチであるフックス
イッチ、13は各回路への電源の切り換えを行なう電源
切換回路、14は二次電池4を充電する側と二次電池4
が各回路への電源となる側との切り換えを行なう充電切
換回路、15は太陽電池5により二次電池4を充電する
ための充電器、16は各切換回路の制御及び太陽電池5
の出力電圧値の検知を行なう電源制御回路である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a portable radio apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG.
Is a radio antenna that serves as an input / output unit for RF signals that are high-frequency signals, 2 is a voice input unit that is an input unit for voice signals, 3 is a voice output unit that is an output unit for voice signals, and 4 is a rechargeable secondary battery. Battery 5 is a solar cell that converts light energy into electric power, 6 is a receiving circuit that converts an RF signal input from the wireless antenna 1 into an audio signal, and 7 is an audio signal input from the audio input unit 2 into an RF signal A transmitting circuit for conversion, 8 is a transmission / reception switching circuit for switching the destination of the RF signal between transmission and reception, 9 is a receiving side switching circuit for electrically turning on and off the power supply source and the receiving circuit 6, and 10 is a power supply source. And a transmission circuit 7 are electrically turned on or off, a transmission side switching circuit, 11 is a main power switch of the portable wireless device, 12 is a hook switch which is a switch for switching between a call and a standby, and 13 is each Power supply switching circuit for performing switching of power to the road, 14 side and a secondary battery 4 to charge the secondary battery 4
Is a charge switching circuit for switching the power supply side to each circuit, 15 is a charger for charging the secondary battery 4 with the solar cell 5, 16 is control of each switching circuit and the solar cell 5
Is a power supply control circuit that detects the output voltage value of the.
【0009】図1を用いて本実施例の携帯無線装置の内
部構成について説明する。まず、無線通話において、受
信時は、RF信号を無線アンテナ1にて受信し、受信し
たRF信号は送受信切換回路8を経て、受信回路6にて
音声信号に変換され、音声出力部3より出力される。送
信時は、音声入力部2から入力される音声信号を送信回
路7にてRF信号に変換し、送受信切換回路8を経て無
線アンテナ1より送信される。The internal configuration of the portable radio apparatus of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. First, in a wireless call, when receiving, an RF signal is received by the wireless antenna 1, the received RF signal is converted into a voice signal by the receiving circuit 6 through the transmission / reception switching circuit 8, and output from the voice output unit 3. To be done. At the time of transmission, an audio signal input from the audio input unit 2 is converted into an RF signal by the transmission circuit 7, and is transmitted from the wireless antenna 1 via the transmission / reception switching circuit 8.
【0010】また、受信回路6及び送信回路7への電力
の供給について、通話時は主電源スイッチ11はON、
フックスイッチ12はONとなっている。これが電源制
御回路16に入力されると、電源制御回路16は受信と
送信との場合に応じて、受信側切換回路9と送信側切換
回路10とにONまたはOFFの動作をとらせる。ま
た、待ち受け時は主電源スイッチ11はON、フックス
イッチ12はOFFとなっている。これが電源制御回路
16に入力されると、待ち受け時はRF信号の入力待ち
の状態であるため受信回路6のみに電力の供給が必要で
あるので、受信側切換回路9はON、送信側切換回路1
0はOFFとなって電力の供給が行なわれる。Regarding the power supply to the receiving circuit 6 and the transmitting circuit 7, the main power switch 11 is turned on during a call.
The hook switch 12 is ON. When this is input to the power supply control circuit 16, the power supply control circuit 16 causes the receiving side switching circuit 9 and the transmitting side switching circuit 10 to perform an ON or OFF operation depending on the case of reception and transmission. Further, during standby, the main power switch 11 is on and the hook switch 12 is off. When this is input to the power supply control circuit 16, power is required to be supplied only to the receiving circuit 6 because it is in the state of waiting for the input of the RF signal during standby, so that the receiving side switching circuit 9 is ON and the transmitting side switching circuit 9 is ON. 1
When 0 is turned off, power is supplied.
【0011】さらに、電力供給源について、二次電池4
もしくは太陽電池5のどちらか一方から供給されるが、
本実施例では太陽電池5が常に電力の供給を行なうよう
にし、太陽電池5は通話時及び待ち受け時において、各
回路に電力を供給する一方、充電器15を介して二次電
池4の充電も行なっている。二次電池4は太陽電池5に
十分な出力電圧値が得られない場合に補助的に用いら
れ、常に、太陽電池5の出力電圧値を電源制御回路16
が検知しており、太陽電池5の出力電圧値が必要最低値
より小さくなった場合は、電源制御回路16は充電切換
回路14を切り換え、二次電池4から各回路に電力が供
給がなされる。Further, as for the power supply source, the secondary battery 4
Or it is supplied from either one of the solar cells 5,
In this embodiment, the solar cell 5 always supplies electric power, and the solar cell 5 supplies electric power to each circuit during a call and a standby state, and also charges the secondary battery 4 via the charger 15. I am doing it. The secondary battery 4 is used as an auxiliary when the solar cell 5 does not have a sufficient output voltage value, and the output voltage value of the solar cell 5 is constantly set to the power supply control circuit 16
When the output voltage value of the solar cell 5 becomes smaller than the required minimum value, the power supply control circuit 16 switches the charge switching circuit 14 so that the secondary battery 4 supplies electric power to each circuit. .
【0012】次に、図2及び図3を用いて本実施例の携
帯無線装置の外部構成について説明する。Next, the external structure of the portable radio apparatus of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.
【0013】図2は本発明の一実施例における携帯無線
装置の太陽電池取り付け時の斜視図であり、図3は本発
明の一実施例における携帯無線装置の太陽電池取り外し
時の斜視図である。図2及び図3において、17は携帯
無線装置本体、18は太陽電池5と携帯無線装置本体1
7とを接続する延長ケーブル、19は太陽電池5に設け
た止め具であるフック、20は太陽電池5に設けた止め
具であるリブ、21は携帯無線装置本体17に設けたフ
ック19を受け止めるフック穴、22は携帯無線装置本
体17に設けたリブ20を受け止めるリブ穴である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a portable radio apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention when a solar cell is attached, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the portable radio apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention when a solar cell is removed. . In FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, 17 is a portable wireless device body, 18 is a solar cell 5 and a portable wireless device body 1.
An extension cable for connecting with 7, a hook 19 which is a stopper provided on the solar cell 5, a rib 20 which is a stopper provided on the solar cell 5, and a reference numeral 21 which receives the hook 19 provided on the main body 17 of the portable wireless device. Hook holes 22 are rib holes for receiving the ribs 20 provided on the portable wireless device body 17.
【0014】太陽電池5を携帯無線装置本体17に取り
付け、固定した場合を図2に示している。通話時や主電
源スイッチ11をOFFにして使用しない場合などはこ
の状態で使用する。また待ち受け時は、携帯無線装置に
直接光が得られる場合は図2のままで良く、携帯無線装
置を光の当たらない場所に保持しておく場合は、図3に
示すように、太陽電池5を携帯無線装置本体17から取
り外して延長ケーブル18にて接続された状態で使用す
る。ここで、図4は本発明の一実施例における携帯無線
装置の使用例を示す図であり、使用例である図4を示し
ておく。FIG. 2 shows the case where the solar cell 5 is attached to and fixed to the body 17 of the portable radio apparatus. Use this state when making a call or when the main power switch 11 is off and not in use. Further, in the standby mode, if the portable wireless device can directly receive the light, the state shown in FIG. 2 can be used. If the portable wireless device is kept in a place not exposed to the light, as shown in FIG. Is detached from the portable wireless device main body 17 and used in a state of being connected by the extension cable 18. Here, FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of use of the portable wireless device in one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 which is an example of use is shown.
【0015】また、太陽電池5にはフック19、リブ2
0a、リブ20bが、携帯無線装置本体17にはフック
穴21、リブ穴22a、リブ穴22bが設けられてお
り、太陽電池5を携帯無線装置17に取り付ける際に
は、フック19をフック穴21に、リブ20aをリブ穴
22aに、リブ20bをリブ穴22bにそれぞれ差し込
むことによって固定する。また、図4に示すように、フ
ック19は太陽電池5を衣服のポケット等に引っかける
ことにも使用することができる。なお、太陽電池5の携
帯無線装置本体17への固定方法は、太陽電池5と携帯
無線装置17との両方の接触面に磁石を取り付け、その
引力によって固定しても良い。さらに、太陽電池5の携
帯無線装置本体17への取り付け位置は本実施例で示し
た位置に限るものではない。Further, the solar cell 5 has hooks 19 and ribs 2.
0a, a rib 20b, a hook hole 21, a rib hole 22a, and a rib hole 22b are provided in the mobile wireless device body 17, and when the solar cell 5 is attached to the mobile wireless device 17, the hook 19 is connected to the hook hole 21. Then, the rib 20a is fixed to the rib hole 22a by inserting the rib 20b into the rib hole 22b. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the hook 19 can also be used to hook the solar cell 5 on a pocket of clothes or the like. As a method of fixing the solar cell 5 to the mobile wireless device body 17, magnets may be attached to the contact surfaces of both the solar cell 5 and the mobile wireless device 17 and fixed by the attractive force. Furthermore, the mounting position of the solar cell 5 to the portable wireless device body 17 is not limited to the position shown in this embodiment.
【0016】以上のように本実施例によれば、太陽電池
5と携帯無線装置本体17とを延長ケーブル18にて接
続し、取り付け、取り外しを可能としたため、特に、待
ち受け時における太陽電池5の採光を効果的に行なうこ
とができる。As described above, according to this embodiment, the solar cell 5 and the portable wireless device main body 17 are connected by the extension cable 18 so that they can be attached and detached. Lighting can be effectively performed.
【0017】[0017]
【発明の効果】以上のように本発明は、従来の二次電池
と太陽電池とを内蔵する携帯無線装置において、太陽電
池を延長ケーブルにて携帯無線装置と接続し、取り付
け、取り外しを可能としたことにより、特に、携帯時に
おける待ち受け時において、太陽電池を効果的に活用で
き、電池切れまでの使用時間が長くなる。INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY As described above, according to the present invention, in a portable wireless device having a conventional secondary battery and a solar cell built therein, the solar battery can be attached to and detached from the portable wireless device by an extension cable. As a result, the solar cell can be effectively used particularly during standby while being carried, and the usage time until the battery runs out becomes long.
【図1】本発明の一実施例における携帯無線装置の構成
を示すブロック図FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a mobile wireless device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の一実施例における携帯無線装置の太陽
電池取り付け時の斜視図FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a portable wireless device according to an embodiment of the present invention when a solar cell is attached.
【図3】本発明の一実施例における携帯無線装置の太陽
電池取り外し時の斜視図FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a portable wireless device according to an embodiment of the present invention when a solar cell is removed.
【図4】本発明の一実施例における携帯無線装置の使用
例を示す図FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of use of a mobile wireless device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
1 無線アンテナ 2 音声入力部 3 音声出力部 4 二次電池 5 太陽電池 6 受信回路 7 送信回路 8 送受信切換回路 9 受信側切換回路 10 送信側切換回路 11 主電源スイッチ 12 フックスイッチ 13 電源切換回路 14 充電切換回路 15 充電器 16 電源制御回路 17 携帯無線装置本体 18 延長ケーブル 19 フック 20 リブ 21 フック穴 22 リブ穴 1 Radio Antenna 2 Audio Input Section 3 Audio Output Section 4 Secondary Battery 5 Solar Cell 6 Reception Circuit 7 Transmission Circuit 8 Transmission / Reception Switching Circuit 9 Reception Side Switching Circuit 10 Transmission Side Switching Circuit 11 Main Power Switch 12 Hook Switch 13 Power Supply Switching Circuit 14 Charge switching circuit 15 Charger 16 Power control circuit 17 Portable radio device body 18 Extension cable 19 Hook 20 Rib 21 Hook hole 22 Rib hole
Claims (1)
充電が可能な二次電池と、光エネルギーを電力に変換す
る太陽電池と、前記送受信回路へ電力を供給する前記二
次電池と前記太陽電池との電源の切り換えを行なう電源
切換回路と、前記各回路の制御及び前記太陽電池の出力
電圧値の検知を行なう電源制御回路と、前記太陽電池と
携帯無線装置本体とを接続する延長ケーブルとを備え、
前記太陽電池は前記携帯無線装置本体と取り付け、取り
外しが可能である手段を有することを特徴とする携帯無
線装置。1. A transmission / reception circuit for making a wireless call, a rechargeable secondary battery, a solar cell for converting light energy into electric power, a secondary battery for supplying electric power to the transmission / reception circuit, and the solar cell. A power source switching circuit for switching the power source, a power source control circuit for controlling each circuit and detecting the output voltage value of the solar cell, and an extension cable connecting the solar cell and the portable wireless device body. Prepare,
The portable wireless device, wherein the solar cell has means that can be attached to and detached from the portable wireless device body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6015182A JPH07221692A (en) | 1994-02-09 | 1994-02-09 | Portable radio equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6015182A JPH07221692A (en) | 1994-02-09 | 1994-02-09 | Portable radio equipment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07221692A true JPH07221692A (en) | 1995-08-18 |
Family
ID=11881689
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP6015182A Pending JPH07221692A (en) | 1994-02-09 | 1994-02-09 | Portable radio equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH07221692A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6812398B2 (en) * | 2002-11-25 | 2004-11-02 | Test Rite International Company, Ltd. | Separable solar energy storage device |
GB2451817A (en) * | 2007-08-11 | 2009-02-18 | Dean Karl Phillips | Solar charger for a portable electrical device |
GB2492323A (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2013-01-02 | Sandal Plc | Portable charging apparatus for a handheld electronic device |
-
1994
- 1994-02-09 JP JP6015182A patent/JPH07221692A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6812398B2 (en) * | 2002-11-25 | 2004-11-02 | Test Rite International Company, Ltd. | Separable solar energy storage device |
GB2451817A (en) * | 2007-08-11 | 2009-02-18 | Dean Karl Phillips | Solar charger for a portable electrical device |
GB2492323A (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2013-01-02 | Sandal Plc | Portable charging apparatus for a handheld electronic device |
GB2492323B (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2014-03-12 | Sandal Plc | Portable charging apparatus |
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