JPH07212821A - Radio channel assigning method - Google Patents

Radio channel assigning method

Info

Publication number
JPH07212821A
JPH07212821A JP1977194A JP1977194A JPH07212821A JP H07212821 A JPH07212821 A JP H07212821A JP 1977194 A JP1977194 A JP 1977194A JP 1977194 A JP1977194 A JP 1977194A JP H07212821 A JPH07212821 A JP H07212821A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
channel
base station
slot
mobile
priority
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP1977194A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3149099B2 (en
Inventor
Hitoshi Takanashi
斉 高梨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp filed Critical Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Priority to JP1977194A priority Critical patent/JP3149099B2/en
Publication of JPH07212821A publication Critical patent/JPH07212821A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3149099B2 publication Critical patent/JP3149099B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve frequency use efficiency for channel assignment of mobile communication. CONSTITUTION:In a time division multiplexing/multiple access system (TDMA /TDD), a base station which retrieves idle channels compares a level U1 of the interference wave received by the slot of the radio channel, which the base station will use for transmission, and a level U2 of the interference wave received by the slot, which a mobile station as the other party of communication will assign for transmission, with each other and raises a priority level fp of this channel or the frequency including this channel in the case or U1>U2 put reduces it in the case of U1(U2 and successively retrieves idle channels in the order from the channel or the frequency having the highest priority in response to a request of channel assignment.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は同一周波数で時分割多重
/多元接続方式(TDMA/TDD)を用いて通信し、
かつ、基地局は自立分散制御を行い、基地局間のTDM
A/TDDフレームが非同期で、チャネルを必要に応じ
てダイナミックに割り当てる方法において周波数の利用
効率を上げ、呼損率を下げる様にチャネルを割り当てる
方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention uses the same frequency for time division multiplexing / multiple access (TDMA / TDD) communication.
In addition, the base station performs independent distributed control, and TDM between base stations
The present invention relates to a method of allocating channels so that the A / TDD frame is asynchronous and channels are dynamically allocated as needed so that frequency utilization efficiency is increased and a call loss rate is reduced.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、図6のチャネル割当検出フローに
示すように、移動局が送信しようとするチャネル(スロ
ット)及び基地局が送信しようとするチャネル(スロッ
ト)で干渉波レベルがある規定値以下(27、28)で
ある空きチャネルをランダム又は順番に検索し(8
0)、そのチャネルを割り当てていた。この時、27及
び28のいずれか一方が条件を満たしても他方が満たさ
なければそのチャネルは割り当てることができない。こ
のような状態は、一般的に基地局から送信される送信電
力が大きい、あるいは基地局のアンテナ利得が移動局の
アンテナ利得より利得が高い、あるいは基地局のアンテ
ナ高が移動局のアンテナ高より利得が高いなど、これら
の1つ又は複数の理由により、基地局からの電波が干渉
波となったときにそのレベルが高いことに起因する。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as shown in the channel allocation detection flow of FIG. 6, there is a prescribed value of an interference wave level in a channel (slot) to be transmitted by a mobile station and a channel (slot) to be transmitted by a base station. The following free channels (27, 28) are searched randomly or in order (8
0), the channel was assigned. At this time, the channel cannot be allocated even if one of 27 and 28 satisfies the condition but the other does not. In such a state, the transmission power transmitted from the base station is generally high, or the antenna gain of the base station is higher than the antenna gain of the mobile station, or the antenna height of the base station is higher than the antenna height of the mobile station. Due to one or more of these reasons such as high gain, the level of the radio wave from the base station is high when it becomes an interference wave.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】このように従来のチャ
ネル割当では、図1に示すように1のセル1の基地局3
から送信するタイミングと2のセル2の基地局4が送信
するタイミングが一致していれば同図(1)の様に干渉
波源が基地局4であっても希望波源が基地局であるので
希望波−干渉波比が所要値を確保できれば通信を行え
る。
As described above, in the conventional channel allocation, as shown in FIG. 1, the base station 3 of the cell 1 of 1 is used.
If the transmission timing from the base station 4 of the cell 2 of 2 is the same as the transmission timing from the base station 4, the desired wave source is the base station even if the interference wave source is the base station 4 as shown in FIG. Communication can be performed if the wave-interference wave ratio can secure the required value.

【0004】一方、1のセル1の基地局3から送信する
タイミングと2のセル2の基地局4が送信するタイミン
グが不一致であると同図(2)の様に移動局6からの上
りの信号11が基地局4からの下りの信号10によって
干渉を受け通信ができなくなる。このとき、基地局3か
ら移動局5への下りの信号を送信するタイミングにセル
2では移動局6が送信をしていて基地局4が送信をして
いないので、干渉波レベルが低く問題はない。このよう
に下りのチャネルは所要の希望波−干渉波比を満たして
いても上りのチャネルは希望波−干渉波比を満たしてい
ないことが生じてそのチャネルは使えず、結果として周
波数利用効率が劣っていた。このことはセル1からセル
2への干渉も同様である。
On the other hand, when the transmission timing from the base station 3 of the cell 1 of 1 and the transmission timing of the base station 4 of the cell 2 of 2 do not match, as shown in (2) of FIG. The signal 11 is interfered by the downlink signal 10 from the base station 4 and communication becomes impossible. At this time, since the mobile station 6 is transmitting in the cell 2 and the base station 4 is not transmitting at the timing of transmitting the downlink signal from the base station 3 to the mobile station 5, the problem is that the interference wave level is low. Absent. In this way, even if the downlink channel satisfies the required desired-interference ratio, the upstream channel may not satisfy the desired-interference ratio, and the channel cannot be used. It was inferior. The same applies to the interference from cell 1 to cell 2.

【0005】本発明は移動通信のチャネル割当における
周波数利用効率を改善することを目的とする。
An object of the present invention is to improve frequency utilization efficiency in mobile communication channel allocation.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
の本発明の特徴は、2つ以上の無線基地局を介して、時
分割多重/多元接続方式(TDMA/TDD)により無
線移動局の間で双方向通信を行う移動無線通信のための
空きチャネルを検索する無線チャネル割当方法におい
て、空きチャネル検索する基地局においてその基地局が
送信しようとする無線チャネルのスロットで受信される
干渉波のレベル(U1)とその基地局の通信の相手方で
ある移動局が送信するために割り当てようとするスロッ
トで受信される干渉波のレベル(U2)を比較し、比較
結果がU1>U2である時にはそのチャネルつまりスロ
ットの優先度(fp)を上げ、逆にU1<U2である時
にはそのチャネルつまりスロットの優先度(fp)を下
げ、チャネル割当の要求があった時に優先度の高いチャ
ネルから順次空きチャネルを検索するチャネル割当方法
にある。
The feature of the present invention for achieving the above object is to provide a wireless mobile station by time division multiplexing / multiple access (TDMA / TDD) via two or more wireless base stations. In a wireless channel allocation method for searching for an empty channel for mobile wireless communication that performs two-way communication between two base stations, in a base station searching for an empty channel, the interference wave received in the slot of the wireless channel to be transmitted by the base station The level (U1) is compared with the level (U2) of the interference wave received in the slot to be allocated for transmission by the mobile station that is the communication partner of the base station, and when the comparison result is U1> U2 The priority (fp) of the channel or slot is increased, and conversely, when U1 <U2, the priority (fp) of the channel or slot is decreased to reduce the channel allocation. It is the channel assignment method of searching sequentially idle channel from the highest priority channel when there is determined.

【0007】優先度の決定はチャネル単位で行う代り
に、そのチャネルを含む周波数単位で行い、チャネル割
当を優先度の高い周波数の中のチャネルから行うように
してもよい。
Instead of determining the priority for each channel, the priority may be determined for each frequency including the channel, and the channel allocation may be performed from the channel having the higher priority frequency.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】本発明は図1(1)の様になっているチャネル
を探しそのチャネルの優先度を高くしてチャネル割当の
要求があったとき、即ち着呼、発呼等のときに優先的に
割り当てる。逆に同図(2)の様になっているチャネル
は優先度を下げ、他に割り当てられるチャネルがある限
り割り当てないようにする。
The present invention preferentially searches for a channel as shown in FIG. 1 (1) and raises the priority of the channel to make a request for channel allocation, that is, when an incoming call or an outgoing call is made. Assign to. On the other hand, the channel shown in (2) of the figure has its priority lowered and is not assigned as long as there is another channel to be assigned.

【0009】図2は本発明の作用を説明する図である。
セル1とセル2のフレーム位相がそろっているとき、即
ち同期していればスロット番号1で基地局1が送信して
もセル2へのその干渉波17は移動局2に加わるが、希
望波18のレベルも基地局2からの下りの信号であるの
で強く、通信が行える。又、スロット番号5で移動局2
が送信してもセル1へのその干渉波20は基地局1に加
わるが、希望波19のレベルが移動局1からの上りの信
号であるにもかかわらず干渉波源が移動局であるのでそ
のレベルが低く、通信が行える。このように双方向で通
信が行える。
FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the present invention.
When the frame phases of the cell 1 and the cell 2 are aligned, that is, when they are synchronized, even if the base station 1 transmits at slot number 1, the interference wave 17 to the cell 2 is added to the mobile station 2, but the desired wave. Since the level of 18 is also a downlink signal from the base station 2, it is strong and communication is possible. Also, mobile station 2 with slot number 5
Even if the interference wave 20 to the cell 1 is transmitted to the base station 1 even if it is transmitted, the interference wave source is the mobile station even though the level of the desired wave 19 is the upstream signal from the mobile station 1. Communication is possible because the level is low. In this way, bidirectional communication can be performed.

【0010】[0010]

【実施例】図3は本発明の実施例のチャネル割当のフロ
ーを説明している図である。
FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining the flow of channel allocation according to the embodiment of the present invention.

【0011】図3において、20〜23は割り当てるチ
ャネルの優先度(fp)を定めるアルゴリズムである。
22、23はチャネル毎の優先度(fp)を上下させ
る。24はチャネル要求の有無を判定する。25はチャ
ネル割当の際に検索していないチャネルの有無を判定す
る。26は検索していないチャネルの中でもっとも優先
度の高いチャネルを探す。27〜28は26で探したチ
ャネルの干渉波レベルが規定値以下であるか否かを判定
する。29は未検索チャネルがなくチャネル割当ができ
ないときにその旨を通知する。
In FIG. 3, 20 to 23 are algorithms for defining the priority (fp) of the channel to be assigned.
22 and 23 raise or lower the priority (fp) for each channel. 24 determines whether there is a channel request. 25 determines whether there is a channel that has not been searched at the time of channel allocation. 26 searches for the highest priority channel among the channels not searched. 27 to 28 determine whether or not the interference wave level of the channel searched for in 26 is less than or equal to a specified value. When there is no unsearched channel and channel allocation is not possible, 29 notifies that effect.

【0012】空きチャネル割当の要求がないときにはチ
ャネル毎に、上りチャネルの干渉波レベルと下りチャネ
ルの干渉波の大小関係を比較し、そのチャネルの優先度
を更新する(20、21、22、23)。チャネルの割
当の要求(24)があったときには20〜23で求めた
優先度をもとに優先度の高いチャネルを26で選択して
空きチャネルであることを27、28で判定した後に空
きチャネルであると判定できればそのチャネルを割り当
てる。空きチャネルでなければ優先度が次点のチャネル
について同様に判定を行い、チャネルを割り当てること
ができるまで続ける。全てのチャネルを検索しても空き
チャネルがないときには25でその旨の判定を行い呼損
とし(29)、次のチャネル割当要求があるまで優先度
を更新する。
When there is no request for free channel allocation, the magnitude relationship between the interference wave level of the uplink channel and the interference wave of the downlink channel is compared for each channel, and the priority of the channel is updated (20, 21, 22, 23). ). When there is a channel allocation request (24), a high priority channel is selected at 26 based on the priorities obtained at 20 to 23, and it is determined at 27 and 28 that the channel is a free channel, and then a free channel is obtained. If it can be determined that, the channel is assigned. If it is not an empty channel, the same determination is made for the next-priority channel, and the process is continued until the channel can be assigned. If all channels are searched and there is no free channel, a determination to that effect is made at 25 and the call is lost (29), and the priority is updated until the next channel allocation request is made.

【0013】図4は本発明の別の実施例のチャネル割当
のフローを説明している図である。図3ではTDMAの
時分割されたスロット毎に割当を行うのに対し、図4で
はバーストの全スロットを周波数毎に割り当てる。図4
で、77と78で周波数毎の優先度を上下させる点が図
3の実施例と異なる。空きチャネル割当の要求が無いと
きには周波数毎に、上りチャネルの干渉波レベルと下り
チャネルの干渉波の大小関係を比較し、そのチャネルの
優先度を更新する(20、21、77、78)。チャネ
ルの割当の要求(24)があったときには20〜21、
77〜78で求めた優先度をもとに優先度の高い周波数
の中のチャネル(スロット)を26で選択して干渉波が
規定値より低く、空きチャネルであることを27、28
で判定した後に空きチャネルであると判定できればその
チャネルを割り当てる。空きチャネルでなければ優先度
が同じ周波数の別のスロットについて同様の判定を行
い、空きチャネルと判定されればそのチャネルを割り当
てる。その周波数内で割当を行えるチャネルが見つから
ないときには、次点の周波数について同様に判定を行
い、チャネルを割り当てることができるまで続ける。全
てのチャネルを検索しても空きチャネルがないときには
25でその旨の判定を行い呼損(29)とし、次のチャ
ネル割当要求があるまで優先度を更新する。
FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining the flow of channel allocation according to another embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 3, allocation is performed for each TDMA time-division slot, whereas in FIG. 4, all burst slots are allocated for each frequency. Figure 4
3 is different from the embodiment of FIG. 3 in that the priority for each frequency is raised or lowered by 77 and 78. When there is no request for vacant channel allocation, the magnitude relationship between the interference wave level of the uplink channel and the interference wave of the downlink channel is compared for each frequency, and the priority of the channel is updated (20, 21, 77, 78). When there is a channel allocation request (24), 20 to 21,
Based on the priorities obtained in 77 to 78, the channel (slot) in the high-priority frequency is selected in 26, and it is confirmed that the interference wave is lower than the specified value and is an empty channel 27, 28.
If it can be determined that the channel is an empty channel after the determination in step 2, that channel is assigned. If it is not an empty channel, the same judgment is made for another slot having the same frequency, and if it is judged as an empty channel, that channel is assigned. If a channel that can be assigned is not found within that frequency, the same determination is made for the next frequency, and the process is continued until the channel can be assigned. When all channels are searched, if there is no free channel, the determination is made at 25 and the call is lost (29), and the priority is updated until the next channel allocation request is made.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明によれば基
地局間のフレームが非同期の状態においてなるべく干渉
波源の基地局のフレームとのフレームの位相誤差が小さ
いチャネルを優先的に割り当てるので周波数の利用効率
が高くなる。例えば図5Aの(1)では基地局1と基地
局2の位相が180度ずれていて、4スロットが干渉を
起こすときには2つの基地局で合計4チャネルしか使え
ない。(2)では基地局1と基地局2の位相が135度
ずれていて、3スロットが干渉を起こすときには2つの
基地局で合計5チャネル使える。更に、図5Bの(3)
では基地局1と基地局2の位相が90度ずれていて、2
スロットが干渉を起こしていて2つの基地局で合計6チ
ャネル使える。(4)では基地局1と基地局2の位相が
45度ずれていて、1スロットが干渉を起こしていて2
つの基地局で合計7チャネル使える。このように位相差
が小さくなるほど多くのチャネルを使え、図5Cの
(5)では8チャネル全て使える。本発明ではこのよう
に位相差が小さいチャネルを優先的に使うので効率のよ
い使用が可能となる。
As described above, according to the present invention, when the frames between the base stations are asynchronous, the channel having the smallest phase error with the frame of the base station of the interference wave source is preferentially allocated, so that the frequency is assigned. The use efficiency of is increased. For example, in (1) of FIG. 5A, the phases of the base station 1 and the base station 2 are 180 degrees out of phase, and when four slots cause interference, two base stations can use only four channels in total. In (2), when the phases of the base station 1 and the base station 2 are offset by 135 degrees and interference occurs in 3 slots, a total of 5 channels can be used by the two base stations. Further, (3) in FIG. 5B
Then, the phases of base station 1 and base station 2 are 90 degrees out of phase,
Slots cause interference, and two base stations can use a total of 6 channels. In (4), the phases of the base station 1 and the base station 2 are shifted by 45 degrees, and one slot causes interference.
One base station can use a total of 7 channels. Thus, as the phase difference becomes smaller, more channels can be used, and in (5) of FIG. 5C, all 8 channels can be used. In the present invention, channels having a small phase difference are preferentially used in this manner, so that efficient use is possible.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】フレーム非同期時にチャネルの使用効率、即ち
周波数利用効率が劣化する様子と、本発明の考え方を説
明する図である。
FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a situation in which channel usage efficiency, that is, frequency usage efficiency is deteriorated when frames are asynchronous, and the concept of the present invention.

【図2】本発明でフレーム位相が干渉波源の基地局のフ
レーム位相と揃っているチャネルを選択した時に得られ
る作用を説明する図である。
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an operation obtained when a channel having a frame phase aligned with a frame phase of a base station of an interference wave source is selected in the present invention.

【図3】本発明の実施例を説明するフローチャートであ
る。
FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an example of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の別の実施例を説明するフローチャート
である。
FIG. 4 is a flow chart illustrating another embodiment of the present invention.

【図5A】本発明の効果を説明する図である。FIG. 5A is a diagram illustrating an effect of the present invention.

【図5B】本発明の効果を説明する図である。FIG. 5B is a diagram illustrating an effect of the present invention.

【図5C】本発明の効果を説明する図である。FIG. 5C is a diagram illustrating an effect of the present invention.

【図6】従来のチャネル割当のアルゴリズムを説明する
図である。
FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a conventional channel allocation algorithm.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 セル1 2 セル2 3 セル1を構成する基地局 4 セル2を構成する基地局 5 セル1内で基地局3と通信する移動局 6 セル2内で基地局4と通信する移動局 7 基地局3から移動局5への下りの信号 8 基地局4から移動局5への干渉波 9 基地局4から移動局6への下りの信号で8と同じも
の 10 基地局4から基地局3への干渉波 11 移動局5から基地局3への信号 12 スロット内の移動局1の送信と受信のタイミング R 受信タイミング T 送信タイミング 13 スロット内の基地局1の送信と受信のタイミング 14 スロット内の移動局2の送信と受信のタイミング 15 スロット内の基地局2の送信と受信のタイミング 16 基地局1から移動局1への信号で希望波 17 移動局2から基地局1への干渉波 18 基地局2から移動局2への信号で希望波 19 移動局1から基地局1への信号で希望波 20 移動局2から基地局1への干渉波 21 移動局2から基地局2への信号で希望波 30 スロット内の移動局1〜2の送信と受信のタイミ
ング 31 スロット内の基地局1の送信後受信のタイミング 32 スロット内の基地局2の送信と受信のタイミング 33 スロット内の移動局3〜4の送信と受信のタイミ
ング 34 スロット内の移動局1〜2の送信と受信のタイミ
ング 35 スロット内の基地局1の送信と受信のタイミング 36 スロット内の基地局2の送信と受信のタイミング 37 スロット内の移動局3〜5の送信と受信のタイミ
ング 38 スロット内の移動局1〜3の送信と受信のタイミ
ング 39 スロット内の基地局1の送信と受信のタイミング 40 スロット内の基地局2の送信と受信のタイミング 41 スロット内の移動局4〜6の送信と受信のタイミ
ング 42 スロット内の移動局1〜3の送信と受信のタイミ
ング 43 スロット内の基地局1の送信と受信のタイミング 44 スロット内の基地局2の送信と受信のタイミング 45 スロット内の移動局4〜7の送信と受信のタイミ
ング 46 スロット内の移動局1〜4の送信と受信のタイミ
ング 47 スロット内の基地局1の送信と受信のタイミング 48 スロット内の基地局2の送信と受信のタイミング 49 スロット内の移動局5〜8の送信と受信のタイミ
ング 50 移動局1〜2から基地局への信号で希望波 51 基地局1から移動局1〜2への信号で希望波 52 基地局2から基地局1への干渉波 53 基地局1から基地局2への干渉波 54 基地局2から移動局3〜4への信号で希望波 55 移動局3〜4から基地局2への信号で希望波 56 移動局1〜2から基地局1への信号で希望波 57 基地局1から移動局1〜2への信号で希望波 58 基地局2から基地局1への干渉波 59 基地局1から基地局2への干渉波 60 移動局3〜5から基地局2への信号で希望波 61 基地局2から移動局3〜5への信号で希望波 62 移動局1〜3から基地局1への信号で希望波 63 基地局1から移動局1〜3への信号で希望波 64 基地局2から基地局1への干渉波 65 基地局1から基地局2への干渉波 66 移動局4〜6から基地局2への信号で希望波 67 基地局2から移動局4〜6への信号で希望波 68 移動局1〜3から基地局1への信号で希望波 69 基地局1から移動局1〜3への信号で希望波 70 基地局2から基地局1への干渉波 71 移動局4〜6から基地局2への信号で希望波 72 基地局2から移動局4〜7への信号で希望波 73 移動局1〜4から基地局1への信号で希望波 74 基地局1から移動局1〜4への信号で希望波 75 移動局5〜8から基地局2への信号で希望波 76 基地局2から移動局5〜8への信号で希望波 80 従来のチャネル割当アルゴリズムで検索するチャ
ネルの順番を決める。
1 cell 1 2 cell 2 3 base station forming cell 1 4 base station forming cell 2 5 mobile station communicating with base station 3 in cell 1 6 mobile station communicating with base station 4 in cell 2 7 base Downstream signal from station 3 to mobile station 5 Interference wave from base station 4 to mobile station 5 9 Downstream signal from base station 4 to mobile station 6 same as 8 10 From base station 4 to base station 3 Interference wave 11 Signal from mobile station 5 to base station 12 Timing of transmission and reception of mobile station 1 in slot R Reception timing T Transmission timing 13 Timing of transmission and reception of base station 1 in slot 14 Within slot Timing of transmission and reception of mobile station 2 Timing of transmission and reception of base station 2 within slot 16 Desired wave 17 signal from base station 1 to mobile station 1 Interference wave from mobile station 2 to base station 1 18 Base Station 2 to mobile station Signal from the mobile station 1 to the base station 1 desired wave 20 interference signal from the mobile station 2 to the base station 21 signal from the mobile station 2 to the base station 2 desired wave 30 within the slot Timing of transmission and reception of mobile stations 1 and 2 Timing of reception after transmission of base station 1 in 31 slot 32 Timing of transmission and reception of base station 2 in slot 33 Transmission and reception of mobile stations 3 and 4 in slot Timing 34 transmission and reception timings of mobile stations 1 and 2 in slot 35 transmission and reception timing of base station 1 in slot 36 transmission and reception timing of base station 2 in slot 37 mobile station 3 in slot ~ 5 timing of transmission and reception 38 Timing of transmission and reception of mobile stations 1 to 3 in slot 39 Timing of transmission and reception of base station 1 in slot 40 40 Timing of transmission and reception of the ground station 2 Timing of transmission and reception of the mobile stations 4 to 6 in the slot 42 Timing of transmission and reception of the mobile stations 1 to 3 in the slot 43 Transmission and reception of the base station 1 in the slot 43 Timing of transmission and reception of base station 2 in slot 44 Timing of transmission and reception of mobile stations 4 to 7 in slot 46 Timing of transmission and reception of mobile stations 1 to 4 in slot 47 Base in slot Timing of transmission and reception of station 1 Timing of transmission and reception of base station 2 in 48 slots 49 Timing of transmission and reception of mobile stations 5 to 8 in slot 50 Desired by signal from mobile stations 1 and 2 to base station Wave 51 Signal from the base station 1 to the mobile stations 1 and 2 Desired wave 52 Interference wave from the base station 2 to the base station 53 Interference wave from the base station 1 to the base station 54 Base station Signal from the mobile station 3 to 4 to the desired wave 55 signal from the mobile station 3 to 4 to the base station 2 desired wave 56 signal from the mobile station 1 to 2 to the base station 1 desired wave 57 move from the base station 1 Desired wave with signals to stations 1 and 2 58 Interference wave from base station 2 to base station 1 59 Interference wave from base station 1 to base station 2 60 Desired wave with signal from mobile stations 3 to 5 61 desired signal from base station 2 to mobile stations 3 to 5 62 desired signal from mobile station 1 to base station 1 63 desired signal from base station 1 to mobile stations 1 to 64 Interference wave from station 2 to base station 1 65 Interference wave from base station 1 to base station 2 66 Desired wave as a signal from mobile stations 4 to 6 to base station 2 67 From base station 2 to mobile stations 4 to 6 Desired signal 68 Signal from mobile stations 1 to 3 to base station 1 Desired signal 69 Signal from base station 1 to mobile stations 1 to 3 Desired wave 70 Interference wave from base station 2 to base station 1 71 Desired wave with signal from mobile stations 4-6 to base station 2 72 Desired wave with signal from base station 2 to mobile stations 4-7 73 Mobile station 1 ~ 4 signal from base station 1 to desired wave 74 Signal from base station 1 to mobile stations 1 to 4 desired wave 75 Signal from mobile station 5-8 to base station 2 desired wave 76 Move from base station 2 Desired wave by signals to stations 5 to 80 The order of channels to be searched is determined by the conventional channel allocation algorithm.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 2つ以上の無線基地局を介して、時分割
多重/多元接続方式(TDMA/TDD)により無線移
動局の間で双方向通信を行う移動無線通信のための空き
チャネルを検索する無線チャネル割当方法において、 空きチャネル検索する基地局においてその基地局が送信
しようとする無線チャネルのスロットで受信される干渉
波のレベル(U1)とその基地局の通信の相手方である
移動局が送信するために割り当てようとするスロットで
受信される干渉波のレベル(U2)を比較し、 比較結果がU1>U2である時にはそのチャネルつまり
スロットの優先度(fp)を上げ、逆にU1<U2であ
る時にはそのチャネルつまりスロットの優先度(fp)
を下げ、 チャネル割当の要求があった時に優先度の高いチャネル
から順次空きチャネルを検索することを特徴とするチャ
ネル割当方法。
1. An empty channel for mobile radio communication for performing bidirectional communication between radio mobile stations by time division multiple access / multiple access (TDMA / TDD) via two or more radio base stations. In the radio channel allocation method, the level (U1) of the interference wave received in the slot of the radio channel to be transmitted by the base station and the mobile station that is the communication partner of the base station The levels of interference waves (U2) received in slots to be allocated for transmission are compared. When the comparison result is U1> U2, the priority (fp) of that channel or slot is increased, and conversely U1 < When it is U2, the priority (fp) of the channel or slot
The channel allocation method is characterized in that when a channel allocation request is made, an empty channel is sequentially searched from a channel having a higher priority.
【請求項2】 2つ以上の無線基地局を介して時分割多
重/多元接続方式(TDMA/TDD)により無線移動
局の間で双方向通信を行う移動無線通信のための空きチ
ャネルを検索する無線チャネル割当方法において、 空きチャネルを検索する基地局においてその基地局が送
信しようとする無線チャネルのスロットで受信される干
渉波のレベル(U1)とその基地局の通信の相手方であ
る移動局が送信するために割り当てようとするスロット
で受信される干渉波のレベル(U2)を比較し、 比較結果がU1>U2である時にはそのスロットを含む
周波数の優先度(fp)を上げ、逆にU1<U2である
時にはその周波数の優先度(fp)を下げ、 チャネル割当の要求があった時に優先度の高い周波数の
中のチャネルから順次空きチャネルを検索することを特
徴とするチャネル割当方法。
2. A free channel for mobile radio communication for performing bidirectional communication between radio mobile stations by time division multiple access / multiple access (TDMA / TDD) via two or more radio base stations. In the wireless channel allocation method, in a base station searching for an empty channel, the level (U1) of the interference wave received in the slot of the wireless channel that the base station is trying to transmit and the mobile station that is the communication partner of the base station are The levels of interference waves (U2) received in slots to be assigned for transmission are compared, and when the comparison result is U1> U2, the priority (fp) of the frequency including the slots is increased, and conversely U1 When <U2, the priority (fp) of the frequency is lowered, and when a channel allocation request is made, empty channels are sequentially searched from the channels in the higher priority frequencies. A channel allocation method characterized by searching.
JP1977194A 1994-01-21 1994-01-21 Wireless channel allocation method Expired - Fee Related JP3149099B2 (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6041238A (en) * 1997-06-30 2000-03-21 Nec Corporation Channel assignment method in mobile communications system
GB2346044A (en) * 1998-11-20 2000-07-26 Nec Corp Sensing carrier level on mobile station side in a personal handyphone system
WO2009084847A3 (en) * 2007-12-28 2009-10-22 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Time-division-based channel collision collaboration in a dynamic frequency hopping wireless regional area network (wran)
US7668142B2 (en) 2001-06-22 2010-02-23 Ntt Docomo, Inc. Radio communications system, radio communications method, radio relay, and radio terminal

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6041238A (en) * 1997-06-30 2000-03-21 Nec Corporation Channel assignment method in mobile communications system
GB2346044A (en) * 1998-11-20 2000-07-26 Nec Corp Sensing carrier level on mobile station side in a personal handyphone system
GB2346044B (en) * 1998-11-20 2003-12-31 Nec Corp System and method for sensing carrier on mobile station side in personal handyphone system
US7668142B2 (en) 2001-06-22 2010-02-23 Ntt Docomo, Inc. Radio communications system, radio communications method, radio relay, and radio terminal
WO2009084847A3 (en) * 2007-12-28 2009-10-22 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Time-division-based channel collision collaboration in a dynamic frequency hopping wireless regional area network (wran)
US7924869B2 (en) 2007-12-28 2011-04-12 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Time-division-based channel collision collaboration in a dynamic frequency hopping wireless regional area network (WRAN)

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