JPH07191582A - Regenerating device of image holding base - Google Patents
Regenerating device of image holding baseInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07191582A JPH07191582A JP33082993A JP33082993A JPH07191582A JP H07191582 A JPH07191582 A JP H07191582A JP 33082993 A JP33082993 A JP 33082993A JP 33082993 A JP33082993 A JP 33082993A JP H07191582 A JPH07191582 A JP H07191582A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- image
- peeling
- liquid
- image holding
- paper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Cleaning In Electrography (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、熱可撓性インキ(トナ
ー)よりなる画像を形成している画像保持支持体の再生
に用いる画像剥離体に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an image peeling body used for regenerating an image holding support on which an image made of a heat-flexible ink (toner) is formed.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】最近のOA化により、プリンター用紙や
複写用紙が大量に使用されるようになってきた。そのた
めに、森林の伐採による地球環境の悪化の問題まで引き
起こすようになってしまった。従来、この問題に対して
は、一度使用した用紙上のインキ等をとり、潰して再び
すいて、古紙といわれる紙に再生するしか方法がなかっ
た。しかし、最近、一度使用した紙の上の文字画像をク
リーニングにより取り去り、複写あるいはプリンティン
グに再利用することができる方法が開発された。例え
ば、このような方法として、以下の公報に記載されてい
る。2. Description of the Related Art Due to recent OA, printer paper and copying paper have come to be used in large quantities. As a result, the problem of deteriorating the global environment due to deforestation has become a problem. Conventionally, to solve this problem, there is no alternative but to remove the ink or the like on the used paper, crush it, and then reuse it to recycle it to waste paper. However, recently, a method has been developed in which a character image on a used paper can be removed by cleaning and reused for copying or printing. For example, such a method is described in the following publications.
【0003】(1)特開平4−64472号:特開平4
−67043 未使用の複写紙の表面にシリコーンシール剤などの離型
剤を塗布乾燥させ、複写再生用用紙を作製した後に該離
型剤塗布面上に画像形成複写を行う。該画像形成体を熱
溶融性樹脂(画像形成成分のトナー樹脂)と接着させ画
像を除去し、複写再生用用紙を作製するものである。(1) JP-A-4-64472: JP-A-4-64472
-67043 A release agent such as a silicone sealant is applied to the surface of an unused copy paper and dried to prepare a copy reproduction paper, and then image forming copying is performed on the release agent application surface. The image forming body is adhered to a heat-fusible resin (toner resin as an image forming component) to remove the image, and a copy reproduction paper is produced.
【0004】しかしながら、この方法によると、 離型剤上の画像であるため、当然定着性が悪くなる。 画像形成成分のトナー樹脂と接着させ、加熱状態で機
械的に画像を剥ぎ取る。従って、紙繊維の目の中に浸透
している画像成分のトナー樹脂は、完全に除去すること
は不可能である。従って、再生効率は非常に悪いものと
考える。 資源再利用という観点からは、両面コピー、即ち一枚
の複写用紙の表・裏両面コピーが重要であり、今後、主
流となるものと考えられる。このような状況下では、片
面に離型剤を塗布する方法は非常に効率が悪くなる。 たとえ、両面に離型剤を塗布乾燥したとしても、シリ
コーンシール剤では複写紙内に浸透し、結果的に半透明
な複写紙となるであろう。従って、両面コピーは、不可
能(見づらい)となる。 イレーザブルペーパーと普通紙とを区別して複写しな
ければならず非能率的である。イレーザブルペーパーと
普通紙とを混合し、実情に合った状態では複写すること
は困難である。However, according to this method, since the image is on the release agent, the fixing property is naturally deteriorated. The toner is adhered to the image forming component toner resin, and the image is mechanically peeled off in a heated state. Therefore, the toner resin of the image component that has penetrated into the eyes of the paper fiber cannot be completely removed. Therefore, the regeneration efficiency is considered to be very poor. From the viewpoint of resource reuse, double-sided copying, that is, front / back double-sided copying of a single copy sheet is important, and is considered to be the mainstream in the future. Under such circumstances, the method of applying the release agent on one side becomes very inefficient. Even if a release agent is applied to both sides and dried, the silicone sealant will penetrate into the copy paper, resulting in a translucent copy paper. Therefore, double-sided copying becomes impossible (difficult to see). Erasable paper and plain paper must be distinguished and copied, which is inefficient. It is difficult to make a copy of a mixture of erasable paper and plain paper and in a state where it matches the actual situation.
【0005】(2)特開平1−101576号、特開平
1−101577号:画像形成支持体上の画像形成トナ
ー樹脂を溶解させる有機溶剤に、画像を形成した支持体
を浸漬し、超音波処理することにより画像形成した支持
体から画像を除去するというものである。しかしなが
ら、この方法は有機溶剤に画像形成材料を溶解し除去す
るために、有機溶剤を大量に必要とし、処理装置も大型
になり、溶剤の再生処理、可燃性、毒性および公害等の
問題があり、一般のオフィス、家庭などでの使用には難
点がある。(2) JP-A-1-101576 and JP-A-1-101577: An image-formed support is immersed in an organic solvent which dissolves the image-forming toner resin on the image-forming support, and ultrasonic treatment is carried out. By doing so, the image is removed from the image-formed support. However, this method requires a large amount of the organic solvent in order to dissolve and remove the image-forming material in the organic solvent, the processing apparatus also becomes large, and there are problems such as solvent reprocessing, flammability, toxicity and pollution. However, there are some difficulties in using it in general offices and homes.
【0006】(3)特開平1−297294号:画像形
成支持体として、プラスチック、金属、液浸透性の悪い
紙あるいはセラミック等で形成されたものを使用し、該
支持体上に形成された画像を熱溶融性剥離体を介在させ
て加熱し、画像を支持体から剥ぎ取るクリーニング方法
が記載されているが、表面に離型処理を施した特別な用
紙(イレーザブルペーパー)を用いなければならず、現
在、大量に使用されている一般的な複写用紙、プリンテ
ィング紙などに適用できない難点がある。 (4)この(3)の方法に対して、普通紙に複写したト
ナー画像を剥ぎ取る方法として、図3に示すように、複
写済の紙に、水を含む剥離液を含浸させた後、画像面に
画像剥離体を接触させるとともに加熱して、トナー画像
を画像剥離体に転写させた後に画像剥離体を複写紙から
画像と共に剥離させる方法が提案された。しかし、それ
を具体的に実施するには種々な問題があり、例えば複写
紙に剥離液を含浸させる工程を具体的な装置によって連
続的に行うとき、複写紙の表面に付着している過剰の剥
離液を効率的に除く手段がまだ見出されていない。(3) Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 1-297294: An image-forming support formed of plastic, metal, paper having poor liquid permeability, ceramics or the like is used as an image-forming support. Although a cleaning method is described in which the image is heated by interposing a heat-meltable peeling body and the image is peeled from the support, a special paper (erasable paper) whose surface is subjected to a release treatment must be used. However, there is a drawback that it cannot be applied to general copying paper, printing paper, etc., which are currently used in large quantities. (4) In contrast to the method of (3), as a method of peeling off the toner image copied on the plain paper, as shown in FIG. 3, after the copied paper is impregnated with a stripping solution containing water, A method has been proposed in which the image peeling body is brought into contact with the image surface and heated to transfer the toner image to the image peeling body, and then the image peeling body is peeled off from the copy paper together with the image. However, there are various problems in carrying out it concretely, for example, when the step of impregnating the copy paper with the release liquid is continuously performed by a specific device, the excess amount of the adhesion on the surface of the copy paper is A means for efficiently removing the stripper has not yet been found.
【0007】[0007]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、上記複写紙
の表面に付着している過剰の剥離液を連続的に、かつ、
効果的に除去できる剥離液の回収部を備えた画像保持支
持体の再生装置を提供しようとするものである。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention continuously removes excess stripping liquid adhering to the surface of the copying paper, and
An object of the present invention is to provide a reproducing device for an image holding support, which is provided with a stripping solution recovery part that can be effectively removed.
【0008】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
の本発明の構成は、疎水性画像が存在する画像保持支持
体に、剥離液を含浸させる給液部、上記疎水性画像と画
像剥離体とを接触させ、加熱することによりこの画像を
画像剥離体に転写させて画像保持体から画像を剥離する
剥離部を有する画像保持体の再生装置において、給液部
と剥離部との間に、余分な剥離液の回収部を有する画像
保持支持体の再生装置である。更に、上記画像保持支持
体の表面の液の除去手段としてブレードを備えた装置お
よび、スポンジ状部材を備えた装置が適している。The constitution of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems is to provide a liquid supplying section for impregnating an image holding support having a hydrophobic image with a releasing liquid, the hydrophobic image and image peeling. In a reproducing device of an image holding member having a peeling portion that transfers the image to the image peeling member by contacting with the body and heats the image peeling member, and between the liquid supply unit and the peeling unit. The apparatus for reproducing an image holding support has a recovery section for an excess stripping solution. Further, a device equipped with a blade and a device equipped with a sponge-like member are suitable as means for removing liquid on the surface of the image holding support.
【0009】画像保持支持体に含まれる剥離液が多いほ
ど、画像保持支持体と熱可撓性インキの接着性は弱ま
り、剥離能力は高い。しかし、剥離液が多いほど、剥離
部での熱エネルギーは多く必要になる。また、一度画像
保持支持体と熱可撓性インキの接着性が弱まってしまえ
ば、画像保持支持体に含まれた剥離液のほとんどは必要
なくなる。従って、給液部と剥離部の間に余分な剥離液
の回収部を設ければ、剥離液量節約・乾燥のための熱エ
ネルギー節約・排出する水蒸気の低減になる。As the amount of the peeling liquid contained in the image holding support is decreased, the adhesion between the image holding support and the thermo-flexible ink is weakened, and the peeling ability is high. However, the more stripping liquid, the more thermal energy is required at the stripping portion. Further, once the adhesiveness between the image-holding support and the thermo-flexible ink is weakened, most of the peeling liquid contained in the image-holding support becomes unnecessary. Therefore, if an extra stripping liquid recovery part is provided between the liquid supply part and the stripping part, the amount of stripping liquid can be saved, the thermal energy for drying can be saved, and the steam to be discharged can be reduced.
【0010】本発明で再生する画像支持体は、事務所で
使用されている普通のコピー用紙であり、具体例として
は、(株)リコーのタイプ6200、紙源等が挙げられ
る。また、剥離液としては水でもよいが、画像保持支持
体への吸収をよくするために、界面活性剤を0.01%
〜20%含むことが望ましい。本発明の画像保持支持体
の再生装置を図面を参照して具体的に説明すると図1は
上記剥離液の回収部にブレードを備えた例を示す。The image support to be reproduced in the present invention is an ordinary copy paper used in an office, and specific examples thereof include Ricoh's type 6200 and a paper source. Further, water may be used as the stripping solution, but 0.01% of a surfactant is added in order to improve absorption to the image holding support.
It is desirable that the content is -20%. The reproducing apparatus of the image holding support of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows an example in which a blade is provided in the stripping solution collecting section.
【0011】図2は剥離液の回収部にスポンジ状部材を
備えた例である。本発明においては、ブレード及びスポ
ンジ状部材の材質は特に限定されない。例えば、樹脂、
金属、ゴム、布等が挙げられる。以下、本発明を実施例
によって具体的に説明する。FIG. 2 shows an example in which a sponge-like member is provided in the stripping liquid recovery section. In the present invention, the materials of the blade and the sponge-like member are not particularly limited. For example, resin,
Examples include metal, rubber, cloth, and the like. Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described with reference to examples.
【0012】実施例1 画像剥離体の材料は100μ厚のポリエチレンテレフタ
レートフィルムで、画像保持支持体上の画像はヒートロ
ーラーで約90℃で接触・加熱される。画像保持支持体
の送り速度は約1cm/秒である。通常のPPC複写機
(リコー製FT6960)で画像を形成させた複写画像
紙を剥離液〔日光ケミカルズ(株)製界面活性剤BT−
7の1%水溶液〕に浸漬させ、ゴムブレードで余分な剥
離液を掻き落し回収した後、剥離部に搬送し、形成され
ていた画像を紙面から剥離した。1時間で120枚処理
した時の平均消費電力は、約0.6kwであった。Example 1 The material of the image peeling body is a 100 μm thick polyethylene terephthalate film, and the image on the image holding support is contacted and heated at about 90 ° C. with a heat roller. The feeding speed of the image holding support is about 1 cm / sec. Release liquid for copying image paper on which an image is formed by a normal PPC copying machine (FT6960 manufactured by Ricoh) [Surfactant BT- manufactured by Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd.]
7% 1% aqueous solution], the excess peeling liquid was scraped off with a rubber blade and collected, and then conveyed to the peeling section to peel off the formed image from the paper surface. The average power consumption when 120 sheets were processed in one hour was about 0.6 kw.
【0013】実施例2 ブレードの代りにスポンジを用いたほかは実施例1と同
様の実験をし、同様の結果を得た。 比較例 回収部を設けないほかは実施例1と同様の実験を行っ
た。1時間で120枚処理した時の平均消費電力は、約
1.1kwであった。Example 2 The same experiment as in Example 1 was carried out except that a sponge was used instead of the blade, and similar results were obtained. Comparative Example The same experiment as in Example 1 was conducted except that the recovery section was not provided. The average power consumption when 120 sheets were processed in one hour was about 1.1 kW.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】以上、説明したように、本発明の画像保
持支持体の再生装置においては、給液部と画像剥離部と
の間に余分な液の回収部を設けているので、剥離液量節
約・熱エネルギー節約・排出する水蒸気の低減という効
果がある。回収部に備える部材としてブレード及びスポ
ンジ状部材がある。ブレードの方が構造が簡単で省スペ
ースであるが、スポンジ状部材の方が当たりが柔らか
で、画像保持支持体の劣化が少ない。As described above, in the reproducing apparatus of the image holding support of the present invention, since the extra liquid collecting portion is provided between the liquid supplying portion and the image peeling portion, the peeling liquid is removed. It has the effects of saving volume, saving heat energy, and reducing the amount of water vapor emitted. Blades and sponge-like members are provided as members provided in the recovery unit. The blade has a simpler structure and saves space, but the sponge-like member has a softer contact and less deterioration of the image holding support.
【図1】本発明の装置の一具体例の説明図、FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of a specific example of the apparatus of the present invention,
【図2】本発明の装置の他の具体例の説明図、FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of another specific example of the device of the present invention,
【図3】剥離液を用いる複写紙の再生方法の原理の説明
図。FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of the principle of a method for recycling copy paper using a peeling liquid.
Claims (3)
に、剥離液を含浸させる給液部、上記疎水性画像と画像
剥離体とを接触させ、加熱することによりこの画像を画
像剥離体に転写させて画像保持体から画像を剥離する剥
離部を有する画像保持体の再生装置において、給液部と
剥離部との間に、余分な剥離液の回収部を有することを
特徴とする画像保持支持体の再生装置。1. An image holding member having a hydrophobic image thereon, the liquid supplying section for impregnating the peeling liquid, the hydrophobic image and the image peeling member are brought into contact with each other and heated to form the image on the image peeling member. An image holding device having a peeling portion for transferring and peeling an image from the image holding body, characterized by having an extra peeling liquid collecting portion between the liquid supply portion and the peeling portion. Support playback device.
支持体の表面の液の除去手段としてブレードを備えてい
ることを特徴とする請求項1記載の画像保持支持体の再
生装置。2. A reproducing apparatus for an image holding support according to claim 1, wherein a blade is provided as a means for removing the liquid on the surface of the image holding support in the extra stripping liquid collecting section.
持支持体の表面の液の除去手段としてスポンジ状部材を
備えていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の画像保持支
持体の再生装置。3. The apparatus for regenerating an image holding support according to claim 1, wherein a sponge-like member is provided as a means for removing the liquid on the surface of the image holding support in the extra stripping liquid recovery section. .
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP33082993A JPH07191582A (en) | 1993-12-27 | 1993-12-27 | Regenerating device of image holding base |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP33082993A JPH07191582A (en) | 1993-12-27 | 1993-12-27 | Regenerating device of image holding base |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07191582A true JPH07191582A (en) | 1995-07-28 |
Family
ID=18237011
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP33082993A Pending JPH07191582A (en) | 1993-12-27 | 1993-12-27 | Regenerating device of image holding base |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH07191582A (en) |
-
1993
- 1993-12-27 JP JP33082993A patent/JPH07191582A/en active Pending
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