JPH0718960U - Display device - Google Patents

Display device

Info

Publication number
JPH0718960U
JPH0718960U JP5651193U JP5651193U JPH0718960U JP H0718960 U JPH0718960 U JP H0718960U JP 5651193 U JP5651193 U JP 5651193U JP 5651193 U JP5651193 U JP 5651193U JP H0718960 U JPH0718960 U JP H0718960U
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
light
half mirror
display
image
display device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP5651193U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
徹 小島
実 竹部
直亮 早川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Seiki Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nippon Seiki Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Seiki Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Seiki Co Ltd
Priority to JP5651193U priority Critical patent/JPH0718960U/en
Publication of JPH0718960U publication Critical patent/JPH0718960U/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

(57)【要約】 【目的】 非使用時にはスモーク部材により表示装置の
表面が暗黒色となり、使用時には遠くに結像される虚像
の背景上に実像の表示像が浮かんで見え、しかも、表示
像は、指示量や指示値は点灯で明るく、他は半点灯で薄
暗く構成される表示装置を提供する。 【構成】 表示装置1は、光の透過を抑制させる半透明
なスモーク部材2と、スモーク部材2の後方に所定角度
傾けて配置した表示板となるハーフミラー3と、ハーフ
ミラー3の後方でハーフミラー3を透過する光L1によ
り実像にて指示量や指示値は明るく、他は薄暗く点灯さ
せて表示像を作る第1の発光部材4と、ハーフミラー3
の前方に配置してハーフミラー3で反射する光L2によ
り虚像にて背景を作る第2の発光部材5と、を有る。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] When not in use, the surface of the display device becomes dark black due to the smoke member, and when in use, a real display image appears floating on the background of a virtual image that is formed in the distance. Provides a display device in which the indicated amount and the indicated value are bright when illuminated, and the others are dim when semi-illuminated. The display device 1 includes a semi-transparent smoke member 2 that suppresses transmission of light, a half mirror 3 that is a display plate that is arranged behind the smoke member 2 at a predetermined angle, and a half mirror behind the half mirror 3. The first light-emitting member 4 for making a display image by lighting the indicated amount and the indicated value in the real image by the light L1 passing through the mirror 3 and making the others dimly lit, and the half mirror 3
And a second light emitting member 5 which is disposed in front of the second light emitting member 5 and forms a background in a virtual image by the light L2 reflected by the half mirror 3.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the device]

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】[Industrial applications]

本考案は、例えば、車両用計器に適応できる表示品位に優れた表示装置に関す る。 The present invention relates to a display device excellent in display quality that can be applied to, for example, a vehicle instrument.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】[Prior art]

使用者に与える印象を強くするため、表示板の表面を常時は不透明で使用時の み透明となる光制御部材を配置して、表示板を使用時のみ目視できるようにする 表示装置が知られている(例えば、特開昭63-61118号公報,実開平 5-59242号公 報参照)。 In order to enhance the impression given to the user, a display device is known in which a light control member that is opaque on the surface of the display board at all times and is transparent only when used is placed so that the display board can be viewed only when it is used. (See, for example, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 63-61118 and Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 5-59242).

【0003】[0003]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】[Problems to be solved by the device]

このような構成では、使用時に光制御部材を介して表示板が透けて見え、非使 用時には光制御部材により表示装置の表面が暗黒色となり、見え方に大きな差を 生じさせて使用者に対する印象を強くすることができるものの、使用時にあって は、一般的な透明ガラス板で覆った表示装置と変わらず、単調な表示で面白みに 欠けるきらいがあった。 In such a configuration, the display plate can be seen through the light control member when in use, and when not in use, the surface of the display device becomes dark black due to the light control member, which causes a large difference in the appearance and makes it difficult for the user. Although it gives a strong impression, when it was used, it had the same monotonous display as a typical display device covered with a transparent glass plate, and tended to lack interest.

【0004】 また、指示量や指示値をアナログ(バーやセグメント)的に表示する表示装置 にあっては、全体に対する指示量や指示値の位置関係を瞬時に認識することが難 しいという問題があった。Further, in a display device that displays an indicated amount or an indicated value in an analog (bar or segment) manner, it is difficult to instantly recognize the positional relationship of the indicated amount or the indicated value with respect to the whole. there were.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means for Solving the Problems]

本考案は、前記課題を解決するため、光の透過を低下させる半透明なスモーク 部材と、このスモーク部材の後方に所定角度傾けて配置した表示板となるハーフ ミラーと、このハーフミラーの後方で前記ハーフミラーを透過する光により実像 にて指示量や指示値は明るく、他は薄暗く点灯させて表示像を作る第1の発光部 材と、前記ハーフミラーの前方に配置して前記ハーフミラーで反射する光により 虚像にて背景を作る第2の発光部材と、を有るものである。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a semi-transparent smoke member that reduces the transmission of light, a half mirror that is a display plate that is inclined behind the smoke member at a predetermined angle, and a rear half mirror The first light-emitting part that produces a display image by illuminating the indicated amount and the indicated value in the real image by the light passing through the half mirror and making the others dimly lit and the half mirror that is placed in front of the half mirror And a second light emitting member that forms a background with a virtual image by reflected light.

【0006】[0006]

【作用】[Action]

非使用時にはスモーク部材により表示装置の表面が暗黒色となり、使用時には 遠くに結像される虚像の背景上に実像の表示像が浮かんで見え、しかも、表示像 は、指示量や指示値は点灯で明るく、他は半点灯で薄暗く構成される。 When not in use, the surface of the display becomes dark black due to the smoke member, and when in use, a real display image appears floating on the background of a virtual image that is formed in the distance. It is bright and the others are half-lit and dim.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】【Example】

以下、本考案を添付図面に記載した実施例に基づき説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the embodiments illustrated in the accompanying drawings.

【0008】 1は本考案の表示装置であって、車両用の燃料計に適用されバー表示で燃料残 量(指示量)を表示する場合を示している。2は表示装置1の前面に位置するス モーク部材、3はスモーク部材2の後方に所定角度(前方に45度)傾けて配置し た表示板となるハーフミラー、4はハーフミラー3の後方でハーフミラー3を透 過する光L1により実像にて指示量は明るく、他は薄暗く点灯させて表示像Aを 作る第1の発光部材、5はハーフミラー3の前下方に配置してハーフミラー3で 反射する光L2により虚像にて背景Bを作る第2の発光部材である。なお、6は 発光部材4,5を保持する基板である。Reference numeral 1 denotes a display device of the present invention, which is applied to a fuel gauge for a vehicle and shows a case of displaying a remaining fuel amount (indicated amount) by a bar display. Reference numeral 2 is a smoke member located in front of the display device 1, 3 is a half mirror serving as a display plate arranged behind the smoke member 2 at a predetermined angle (45 degrees forward), and 4 is a rear surface of the half mirror 3. The first light emitting member 5 which makes the display image A by illuminating the other image dimly in the real image by the light L1 passing through the half mirror 3 and making the others dimly illuminate is arranged in front of and below the half mirror 3 and the half mirror 3 It is a second light emitting member that forms a background B in a virtual image by the light L2 reflected by. Reference numeral 6 is a substrate that holds the light emitting members 4 and 5.

【0009】 第1の発光部材4は、表示像Aに応じた光透過部分を設定してハーフミラー3 の後面に配置した意匠パネル41と、使用時には燃料残量に応じて選択的に駆動さ れ意匠パネル41の後方から光L1を照射させる複数の発光ダイオード(LED) 42とを有し、意匠パネル41の色やLED42の発光色によって光L1の表示色が決 められる。そして、LED41は、指示量に応じて選択的に駆動され所定個数が点 灯して前記指示量を表示するが、本来消灯すべきものも半点灯で駆動され、薄暗 く表示するようになっている。なお、43は発光部材4を区画するケースである。The first light emitting member 4 is designed to have a light transmitting portion corresponding to the display image A and is arranged on the rear surface of the half mirror 3, and is selectively driven according to the remaining amount of fuel during use. The display panel 41 has a plurality of light emitting diodes (LEDs) 42 for irradiating the light L1 from behind, and the display color of the light L1 is determined by the color of the design panel 41 and the emission color of the LED 42. The LED 41 is selectively driven according to the instruction amount to light a predetermined number to display the instruction amount, but those which should not be turned off are also driven by half lighting and are displayed dimly. . In addition, 43 is a case which divides the light emitting member 4.

【0010】 第2の発光部材5は、背景Bに応じた光透過部分を設定してハーフミラー3の 前面に対向して配置した意匠パネル51と、使用時には常時駆動され意匠パネル51 の後方から光L2を照射させる少なくとも1個のランプ52とを有し、意匠パネル 51の色やランプ52の発光色によって光L2の表示色が決められるようになってい る。なお、53は発光部材5を区画するケースである。The second light emitting member 5 includes a design panel 51 which is arranged to face a front surface of the half mirror 3 with a light transmitting portion corresponding to the background B, and a rear panel of the design panel 51 which is always driven during use. At least one lamp 52 for irradiating the light L2 is provided, and the display color of the light L2 is determined by the color of the design panel 51 and the emission color of the lamp 52. Reference numeral 53 is a case for partitioning the light emitting member 5.

【0011】 かかる構成において、非使用時には、LED41,ランプ51が消灯しているため 、表示装置1はスモーク部材2で暗く何も表示されない。In such a configuration, when not in use, the LED 41 and the lamp 51 are off, so that the display device 1 is dark and nothing is displayed on the smoke member 2.

【0012】 使用時には、ランプ52が点灯し意匠パネル51を透過した光L2がハーフミラー 3の前面で反射されることにより、背景Bがハーフミラー3を通して前方に結像 した虚像として見える。そして、燃料残量に応じて点灯及び半点灯するLED42 から意匠パネル41及びハーフミラー3を透過した光L1により、表示像Aが背景 Bと重なって見える。この時、ランプ52からハーフミラー3までの距離が、LE D42からハーフミラー3までの距離よりも長くなるように設定して置くと、表示 像Aがあたかも背景B上に浮かんでいるように見える。このため、使用者に対す る印象が強く、瞬時に指示量を視認することができる。During use, the lamp 52 is turned on, and the light L 2 that has passed through the design panel 51 is reflected by the front surface of the half mirror 3, so that the background B appears as a virtual image formed forward through the half mirror 3. Then, the display image A appears to overlap the background B by the light L1 that has passed through the design panel 41 and the half mirror 3 from the LED 42 that is lit or semi-lit depending on the remaining fuel amount. At this time, if the distance from the lamp 52 to the half mirror 3 is set to be longer than the distance from the LED 42 to the half mirror 3, the display image A looks as if it floats on the background B. . Therefore, the impression on the user is strong, and the instruction amount can be visually recognized instantly.

【0013】 また、表示像Aは、指示量は点灯で明るく、他は半点灯で薄暗く構成されるた め、全体に対する指示量の位置関係を瞬時に認識することができる。Further, since the display image A is configured such that the indicated amount is bright when illuminated and the other is semi-illuminated when dim, it is possible to instantly recognize the positional relationship of the indicated amount with respect to the whole.

【0014】 なお、本考案は、前記実施例に限定されるものではなく、要旨の範囲内で種々 の変更が可能である。例えば、冷却水温度計として用いる場合には、温度(指示 値)をポイントで表示することが一般的であり、この場合には指示値に対応する 1個のLED42のみ点灯させ、他は半点灯させるセグメント表示とすれば良い。 また、複数個の異なる色のランプ52を用いて、切り替え点灯することにより、背 景Bの表示色を切り替えることができる。It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the gist. For example, when used as a cooling water thermometer, it is common to display the temperature (indicated value) in points. In this case, only one LED 42 corresponding to the indicated value should be turned on and the other half turned on. You can use segment display. Also, the display color of the background B can be switched by switching and lighting using a plurality of lamps 52 of different colors.

【0015】[0015]

【考案の効果】[Effect of device]

本考案は、光の透過を低下させる半透明なスモーク部材と、このスモーク部材 の後方に所定角度傾けて配置した表示板となるハーフミラーと、このハーフミラ ーの後方で前記ハーフミラーを透過する光により実像にて指示量や指示値は明る く、他は薄暗く点灯させて表示像を作る第1の発光部材と、前記ハーフミラーの 前方に配置して前記ハーフミラーで反射する光により虚像にて背景を作る第2の 発光部材と、を有ることにより、非使用時にはスモーク部材により表示装置の表 面が暗黒色となり、使用時には遠くに結像される虚像の背景上に実像の表示像が 浮かんで見え、しかも、表示像は、指示量や指示値は点灯で明るく、他は半点灯 で薄暗く表示されるため、使用者に与える印象を強くすることができ、しかも、 全体に対する指示量や指示値の位置関係を瞬時に認識することができ、例えば、 車両用計器のように瞬時に判読しなければならないようなものに適応できる表示 品位に優れた表示装置を提供することができる。 The present invention relates to a semi-transparent smoke member that reduces the transmission of light, a half mirror that is a display plate that is placed behind the smoke member at a predetermined angle, and a light that passes through the half mirror behind the half mirror. Therefore, the indicated amount and indicated value are bright in the real image, and the others are dimly lit to produce the display image. The first light emitting member is arranged in front of the half mirror and the light reflected by the half mirror creates a virtual image. By using the second light emitting member that forms the background, the surface of the display device becomes dark black due to the smoke member when not in use, and the real display image floats on the background of the virtual image formed at a distance when in use. In addition, the displayed image is bright when the indicated amount and the indicated value are lit, and the other is dim when it is half lit, so the impression given to the user can be strengthened, and the finger for the whole is displayed. It is possible to instantly recognize the positional relationship between the quantity and the indicated value, and for example, it is possible to provide a display device having excellent display quality that can be adapted to something that must be instantly read, such as a vehicle instrument. .

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本考案の実施例の要部断面図。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an essential part of an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同上実施例の正面図。FIG. 2 is a front view of the embodiment.

【図3】同上実施例の表示状態を示す概略斜視図。FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view showing a display state of the embodiment.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 表示装置 2 スモーク部材 3 ハーフミラー 4 第1の発光部材 5 第2の発光部材 A 表示像 B 背景 L1,L2 光 1 Display Device 2 Smoke Member 3 Half Mirror 4 First Light Emitting Member 5 Second Light Emitting Member A Display Image B Background L1, L2 Light

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)考案者 早川 直亮 新潟県長岡市藤橋1丁目190番地1 日本 精機株式会社アール・アンド・デイ・セン ター内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued Front Page (72) Inventor Naosuke Hayakawa 1-1190, Fujihashi, Nagaoka City, Niigata Japan R & D Center, Nippon Seiki Co., Ltd.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】 光の透過を低下させる半透明なスモーク
部材と、このスモーク部材の後方に所定角度傾けて配置
した表示板となるハーフミラーと、このハーフミラーの
後方で前記ハーフミラーを透過する光により実像にて指
示量や指示値は明るく、他は薄暗く点灯させて表示像を
作る第1の発光部材と、前記ハーフミラーの前方に配置
して前記ハーフミラーで反射する光により虚像にて背景
を作る第2の発光部材と、を有ることを特徴とする表示
装置。
1. A semi-transparent smoke member for reducing the transmission of light, a half mirror serving as a display plate arranged behind the smoke member at a predetermined angle and transmitting the half mirror behind the half mirror. The first light-emitting member that produces a display image by illuminating the real image with a bright amount of light and the other with a real image by a light and a light image reflected by the half mirror disposed in front of the half mirror creates a virtual image. A second light emitting member that forms a background, and a display device.
JP5651193U 1993-09-24 1993-09-24 Display device Pending JPH0718960U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5651193U JPH0718960U (en) 1993-09-24 1993-09-24 Display device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5651193U JPH0718960U (en) 1993-09-24 1993-09-24 Display device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0718960U true JPH0718960U (en) 1995-04-04

Family

ID=13029156

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5651193U Pending JPH0718960U (en) 1993-09-24 1993-09-24 Display device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0718960U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009014400A (en) * 2007-07-02 2009-01-22 Denso Corp Display device
JP2012083357A (en) * 2011-12-07 2012-04-26 Nippon Seiki Co Ltd Display device
FR3074925A1 (en) * 2017-12-11 2019-06-14 Psa Automobiles Sa DEVICE FOR DISPLAYING MAIN VIRTUAL IMAGES AND DECAL INFORMATION ELEMENTS FOR A VEHICLE
JP2019137085A (en) * 2018-02-06 2019-08-22 Agc株式会社 Display unit
JP2019190925A (en) * 2018-04-23 2019-10-31 矢崎総業株式会社 Vehicle display system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009014400A (en) * 2007-07-02 2009-01-22 Denso Corp Display device
JP2012083357A (en) * 2011-12-07 2012-04-26 Nippon Seiki Co Ltd Display device
FR3074925A1 (en) * 2017-12-11 2019-06-14 Psa Automobiles Sa DEVICE FOR DISPLAYING MAIN VIRTUAL IMAGES AND DECAL INFORMATION ELEMENTS FOR A VEHICLE
JP2019137085A (en) * 2018-02-06 2019-08-22 Agc株式会社 Display unit
JP2019190925A (en) * 2018-04-23 2019-10-31 矢崎総業株式会社 Vehicle display system

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