JPH07189194A - Production of combination paper - Google Patents

Production of combination paper

Info

Publication number
JPH07189194A
JPH07189194A JP5347780A JP34778093A JPH07189194A JP H07189194 A JPH07189194 A JP H07189194A JP 5347780 A JP5347780 A JP 5347780A JP 34778093 A JP34778093 A JP 34778093A JP H07189194 A JPH07189194 A JP H07189194A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
acrylamide
meth
paper
soluble
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP5347780A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3291665B2 (en
Inventor
Tadashi Osada
正 長田
Yoichi Kajiwara
洋一 梶原
Kiyoshi Sato
潔 佐藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Arakawa Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Arakawa Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Arakawa Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Arakawa Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority to JP34778093A priority Critical patent/JP3291665B2/en
Publication of JPH07189194A publication Critical patent/JPH07189194A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3291665B2 publication Critical patent/JP3291665B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Paper (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To form combination paper having high interlaminar adhesive strength. CONSTITUTION:50-99.9mol%, preferably 60-99.5 mol% of 4 (meth)acryl amide is polymerized with <=10mol%, preferably 0.01-5mol% of a cross-linked monomer such as ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate and <=40mol%, preferably <=35mol% of a hydrophobic monomer such as acrylonitrile or styrene to afford an anionic or amphoteric (meth)acrylamide-based water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer and then, a water-soluble polyvalent metal salt such as aluminum sulfate is mixed with the polymer in a weight ratio of (20:1) to (1:10), preferably (10:1) to (1:5) to prepare an interlaminar adhesive. The interlaminar adhesive is applied to the surface of a hygroscopic paper layer having smaller water content or the surface of a hygroscopic paper layer on the side opposite to a dehydrating direction in a paper making machine among the surfaces of the hygroscopic paper layers before combining these layers, and plural hygroscopic paper layers are combined to form the objective combination paper having two or more layers.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、抄き合わせ紙の製造方
法に関する。詳しくは、層間接着剤として、アニオン性
の(メタ)アクリルアミド系水溶性もしくは水分散性高
分子または両性の(メタ)アクリルアミド系水溶性もし
くは水分散性高分子(以下、これらイオン性の(メタ)
アクリルアミド系水溶性または水分散性高分子を、単に
アクリルアミド系水溶性高分子ともいう)と水溶性多価
金属塩を混合して使用してなる、層間接着強度に優れた
抄き合わせ紙の製造方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for producing laminated paper. Specifically, as an interlayer adhesive, an anionic (meth) acrylamide water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer or an amphoteric (meth) acrylamide water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer (hereinafter, these ionic (meth)
Manufacture of laminated paper with excellent interlaminar bond strength, which is made by mixing acrylamide water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer, also called acrylamide water-soluble polymer) and water-soluble polyvalent metal salt Regarding the method.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来より、抄き合わせ紙の製造にあたっ
ては、層間接着強度を向上させるために、抄き合わせ前
の湿潤紙層の表面に、層間接着剤をスプレーにより塗布
しており、かかる層間接着剤としては、主に未糊化の澱
粉分散液が使用されている。しかし、澱粉の接着強度は
弱く、充分な層間接着強度を得るためには澱粉を多量に
使用しなければならない。また抄き合わせた後の乾燥工
程で充分に糊化しなかったり、糊化時に澱粉を吸水した
水が層間でふくれ現象を起こすなどの問題の他に、スプ
レーノズルの詰まりや分散液の沈降により添加量が振れ
るなどの作業上の問題、さらには層間に定着されずに紙
外へ抜けた澱粉が排水のCOD上昇の原因となるなどの
環境上の問題もある。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in the production of laminated paper, in order to improve the interlaminar adhesive strength, an interlayer adhesive is applied by spraying on the surface of the wet paper layer before laminating. As the interlayer adhesive, an ungelatinized starch dispersion liquid is mainly used. However, the adhesive strength of starch is weak, and a large amount of starch must be used in order to obtain sufficient interlayer adhesive strength. In addition to problems such as insufficient gelatinization in the drying step after combining paper, and water swelling starch during gelatinization causing blistering between layers, addition due to clogging of the spray nozzle or sedimentation of the dispersion liquid There are also operational problems such as fluctuations in the amount, and further environmental problems such as the starch that has not been fixed between the layers and has escaped to the outside of the paper, causing an increase in the COD of the wastewater.

【0003】また、層間接着剤として、アクリルアミド
系水溶性高分子を用いることにより前記作業上の問題等
を解消する方法が提案されている。かかるアクリルアミ
ド系水溶性高分子を用いて層間強度に優れた抄き合わせ
紙を得るためには、アクリルアミド系水溶性高分子を高
分子量化することにより層間への定着性を向上させる必
要がある。しかし、分子量の上昇に伴い粘度も上昇する
ためスプレー液が霧状とならずに均一に塗布することが
できなくなるといった問題がある。一方、均一に塗布す
るためにはスプレー液の濃度を低下しなければならない
などの問題があり、層間強度に優れた抄き合わせ紙を作
業性よく製造しうるアクリルアミド系水溶性高分子は未
だ得られていない。
Further, there has been proposed a method for solving the above-mentioned problems in work by using an acrylamide water-soluble polymer as an interlayer adhesive. In order to obtain a laminated paper excellent in interlaminar strength using such an acrylamide-based water-soluble polymer, it is necessary to improve the fixing property between the layers by making the acrylamide-based water-soluble polymer into a high molecular weight. However, there is a problem that the spray liquid does not become a mist and cannot be applied uniformly because the viscosity also increases as the molecular weight increases. On the other hand, there are problems such as that the concentration of the spray liquid must be reduced in order to apply it uniformly, and there is still no acrylamide-based water-soluble polymer that can produce laminated paper with excellent interlaminar strength with good workability. Has not been done.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、層間接着剤
として、層間への定着性がよく、しかもスプレー塗布に
も適したアクリルアミド系水溶性高分子を低添加量で使
用することにより、層間接着強度に優れた抄き合わせ紙
を作業性よく製造する方法を提供することを目的とす
る。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention uses an acrylamide-based water-soluble polymer as an interlayer adhesive, which has a good fixing property between layers and is suitable for spray coating. An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a laminated paper having excellent adhesive strength with good workability.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは、前記従来
技術の課題を解決すべく、鋭意検討を重ねた結果、層間
接着剤として、アクリルアミド系水溶性高分子と水溶性
多価金属塩を混合して使用した場合には、アクリルアミ
ド系水溶性高分子と水溶性多価金属塩との凝集物が形成
されることにより、パルプへの定着性が向上して、低添
加量で層間接着強度に優れた抄き合わせ紙を作業性よく
製造しうることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。
The inventors of the present invention have conducted extensive studies to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and as a result, as an interlayer adhesive, an acrylamide water-soluble polymer and a water-soluble polyvalent metal salt are used. When used as a mixture, agglomerates of acrylamide water-soluble polymer and water-soluble polyvalent metal salt are formed, which improves the fixability to pulp and enables interlayer adhesion with a low addition amount. The inventors have found that a laminated paper having excellent strength can be produced with good workability, and completed the present invention.

【0006】すなわち、本発明は、抄き合わせ前の湿潤
紙層の表面に、層間接着剤を塗布した後に、抄き合わせ
て、2層以上の抄き合わせ紙を製造するにあたり、層間
接着剤として、アニオン性の(メタ)アクリルアミド系
水溶性もしくは水分散性高分子または両性の(メタ)ア
クリルアミド系水溶性もしくは水分散性高分子と水溶性
多価金属塩を混合して使用することを特徴とする抄き合
わせ紙の製造方法に関する。
That is, according to the present invention, an interlayer adhesive is applied to the production of a laminated paper having two or more layers by applying the interlayer adhesive on the surface of the wet paper layer before the papermaking and then laminating the paper. As an anionic (meth) acrylamide water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer or an amphoteric (meth) acrylamide water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer mixed with a water-soluble polyvalent metal salt The present invention relates to a method for producing a laminated paper.

【0007】本発明で用いるアニオン性のアクリルアミ
ド系水溶性高分子とは(メタ)アクリルアミドおよびア
ニオン性モノマーを共重合して得られるものをいい、両
性の(メタ)アクリルアミド系水溶性高分子とは、(メ
タ)アクリルアミド、アニオン性モノマーおよびカチオ
ン性モノマーを共重合して得られるものをいう。上記本
発明のアクリルアミド系水溶性高分子は後述する水溶性
多価金属塩と凝集物を形成させるために、アニオン性基
を有することが必須とされる。
The anionic acrylamide water-soluble polymer used in the present invention is obtained by copolymerizing (meth) acrylamide and anionic monomer, and the amphoteric (meth) acrylamide water-soluble polymer is used. , (Meth) acrylamide, an anionic monomer and a cationic monomer. It is essential that the acrylamide-based water-soluble polymer of the present invention has an anionic group in order to form an aggregate with a water-soluble polyvalent metal salt described later.

【0008】本発明において、(メタ)アクリルアミド
とは、アクリルアミドまたはメタクリルアミドをいい、
これらは単独使用または併用できるが、経済性の面から
はアクリルアミドを単独使用するのがよい。
In the present invention, (meth) acrylamide means acrylamide or methacrylamide,
These can be used alone or in combination, but from the economical viewpoint, it is preferable to use acrylamide alone.

【0009】アニオン性モノマーとしては、例えばアク
リル酸、メタクリル酸、クロトン酸等のモノカルボン
酸;マレイン酸、フマル酸、イタコン酸、ムコン酸、シ
トラコン酸等のジカルボン酸;ビニルスルホン酸、スチ
レンスルホン酸、2−アクリルアミド−2−メチルプロ
パンスルホン酸などの有機スルホン酸;またはこれら各
種有機酸のナトリウム塩、カリウム塩等があげられる。
Examples of the anionic monomer include monocarboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid and crotonic acid; dicarboxylic acids such as maleic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic acid, muconic acid and citraconic acid; vinylsulfonic acid and styrenesulfonic acid. , An organic sulfonic acid such as 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid; or a sodium salt or potassium salt of these various organic acids.

【0010】また、カチオン性モノマーとしては、たと
えばジメチルアミノエチル(メタ)アクリレート、ジエ
チルアミノエチル(メタ)アクリレート、ジメチルアミ
ノプロピル(メタ)アクリルアミド、ジエチルアミノプ
ロピル(メタ)アクリルアミドなどの第三級アミノ基を
有するビニルモノマーまたはそれらの塩酸、硫酸、酢酸
などの無機酸もしくは有機酸の塩類、または該第三級ア
ミノ基含有ビニルモノマーとメチルクロライド、ベンジ
ルクロライド、ジメチル硫酸、エピクロルヒドリンなど
の四級化剤との反応によって得られる第四級アンモニウ
ム塩を含有するビニルモノマーなどがあげられる。
The cationic monomer has a tertiary amino group such as dimethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate, diethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate, dimethylaminopropyl (meth) acrylamide, diethylaminopropyl (meth) acrylamide. Reaction of vinyl monomers or salts thereof with inorganic or organic acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, acetic acid, or the tertiary amino group-containing vinyl monomers with quaternizing agents such as methyl chloride, benzyl chloride, dimethylsulfate and epichlorohydrin Vinyl monomers containing a quaternary ammonium salt obtained by the above.

【0011】前記(メタ)アクリルアミドおよびイオン
性モノマーの使用量は、これらを共重合して得られるア
クリルアミド系水溶性高分子が、水溶性多価金属塩との
作用により凝集物を形成し、層間接着剤として使用した
場合に、層間への定着率がよく、かつスプレー適性に優
れ、安定な操業が可能となるように、十分考慮して決定
しなければならない。
The amount of the above-mentioned (meth) acrylamide and the ionic monomer used is such that the acrylamide water-soluble polymer obtained by copolymerizing these forms an aggregate by the action of the water-soluble polyvalent metal salt, When it is used as an adhesive, it must be determined with due consideration so that the fixing ratio between layers is good, sprayability is excellent, and stable operation is possible.

【0012】すなわち、(メタ)アクリルアミドの使用
量は、モノマーの総モル和に対し、通常50〜99.9
モル%程度、好ましくは60〜99.5モル%である。
That is, the amount of (meth) acrylamide used is usually 50 to 99.9 with respect to the total molar sum of the monomers.
It is about mol%, preferably 60 to 99.5 mol%.

【0013】アニオン性のアクリルアミド系水溶性高分
子を得る場合には、アニオン性モノマーを、モノマーの
総モル和に対し、通常0.1〜30モル%程度、好まし
くは0.2〜15モル%使用し、両性のアクリルアミド
系水溶性高分子を得る場合には、カチオン性モノマー
を、モノマーの総モル和に対し、通常0.1〜20モル
%程度、好ましくは0.2〜15モル%、アニオン性モ
ノマーを、モノマーの総モル和に対し、通常0.1〜2
0モル%程度、好ましくは0.2〜15モル%使用す
る。これらイオン性モノマーの割合が前記範囲に満たな
い場合には、イオン成分の割合が少なく湿潤紙層の表面
への定着性が悪くなり、また前記範囲を越える場合には
(メタ)アクリルアミドの割合が少なくなり紙力が悪く
なり、いずれの場合も十分な層間強度を有する抄き合わ
せ紙が得られない。特にアニオン性モノマーの割合が前
記範囲に満たない場合には、水溶解性多価金属塩との相
互作用が少なく、凝集物を形成できず、所望の層間強度
が得られない。
When an anionic acrylamide water-soluble polymer is obtained, the amount of the anionic monomer is usually about 0.1 to 30 mol%, preferably 0.2 to 15 mol% based on the total molar amount of the monomers. In the case of using an amphoteric acrylamide-based water-soluble polymer, the cationic monomer is used in an amount of usually 0.1 to 20 mol%, preferably 0.2 to 15 mol%, based on the total molar amount of the monomers. The anionic monomer is usually added in an amount of 0.1 to 2 based on the total molar amount of the monomers.
The amount used is about 0 mol%, preferably 0.2 to 15 mol%. When the proportion of these ionic monomers is less than the above range, the proportion of ionic components is small and the fixability on the surface of the wet paper layer becomes poor. When it exceeds the above range, the proportion of (meth) acrylamide is The paper strength decreases and the paper strength deteriorates. In either case, a laminated paper having sufficient interlayer strength cannot be obtained. In particular, when the ratio of the anionic monomer is less than the above range, interaction with the water-soluble polyvalent metal salt is small, aggregates cannot be formed, and desired interlayer strength cannot be obtained.

【0014】また、本発明においては、前記モノマーに
加えて、架橋性モノマーを使用することもできる。架橋
性モノマーを使用した場合には、低粘度かつ高分子量の
アクリルアミド系水溶性高分子が得られ、層間への定着
率をさらに向上させることができる。
In the present invention, a crosslinkable monomer may be used in addition to the above monomers. When a crosslinkable monomer is used, a low-viscosity and high-molecular weight acrylamide water-soluble polymer can be obtained, and the fixing rate between layers can be further improved.

【0015】架橋性モノマーとしては、たとえば、エチ
レングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ジエチレング
リコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、トリエチレングリコ
ールジ(メタ)アクリレート等のジ(メタ)アクリレー
ト類、メチレンビス(メタ)アクリルアミド、エチレン
ビス(メタ)アクリルアミド、ヘキサメチレンビス(メ
タ)アクリルアミド等のビス(メタ)アクリルアミド
類、アジピン酸ジビニル、セバシン酸ジビニル等のジビ
ニルエステル類、エポキシアクリレート類、ウレタンア
クリレート類、N−メチロールアクリルアミド、ジアリ
ルアミン、ジアリルジメチルアンモニウム、ジアリルフ
タレート、ジアリルクロレンデート、ジビニルベンゼン
等の2官能性モノマー、1,3,5−トリアクリロイル
ヘキサヒドロ−S−トリアジン、トリアリルイソシアヌ
レート、トリアリルアミン、トリアリルトリメリテー
ト、N,N−ジアリルアクリルアミド等の3官能性モノ
マー、テトラメチロールメタンテトラアクリレート、テ
トラアリルピロメリテート、N,N,N’,N’−テト
ラアリル−1,4−ジアミノブタン、テトラアリルアミ
ン塩、テトラアリルオキシエタン等の4官能性モノマー
等があげられる。
Examples of the crosslinkable monomer include di (meth) acrylates such as ethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, diethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate and triethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, methylenebis (meth) acrylamide, ethylene. Bis (meth) acrylamides such as bis (meth) acrylamide and hexamethylenebis (meth) acrylamide, divinyl adipates such as divinyl adipate and divinyl sebacate, epoxy acrylates, urethane acrylates, N-methylol acrylamide, diallyl amine, Difunctional monomers such as diallyldimethylammonium, diallyl phthalate, diallyl chlorendate and divinylbenzene, 1,3,5-triacryloylhexahydro-S- Trifunctional monomers such as lyazine, triallyl isocyanurate, triallyl amine, triallyl trimellitate, N, N-diallyl acrylamide, tetramethylol methane tetraacrylate, tetraallyl pyromellitate, N, N, N ′, N ′ -Tetraallyl-1,4-diaminobutane, tetraallylamine salt, and tetrafunctional monomers such as tetraallyloxyethane.

【0016】本発明の架橋性モノマーとしては、連鎖移
動性置換基を有するビニルモノマーを使用することもで
きる。連鎖移動性置換基を有するビニルモノマーとして
は、連鎖移動性官能基を有するものであれば特に制限な
く使用でき、たとえばアリル基、ポリアルキレングリコ
ール基、N−置換アミド基等を有するビニルモノマーお
よびイタコン酸ジエステル等があげられる。アリル基を
有するビニルモノマーとしては、アリル(メタ)アクリ
レート、N−アリル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N,N−
ジアリル(メタ)アクリルアミド、アリルアミンなどが
挙げられる。また、ポリアルキレングリコール基として
は、少なくとも2個のオキシアルキレン基の繰り返し単
位を有するものであればよく、通常繰り返し単位10個
程度までのものを使用できる。具体例としては、ジエチ
レングリコールモノ(メタ)アクリレート、トリエチレ
ングリコールモノ(メタ)アクリレート、テトラエチレ
ングリコールモノ(メタ)アクリレート等のポリエチレ
ングリコールモノ(メタ)アクリレート、前記同様のポ
リプロピレングリコールモノ(メタ)アクリレート、メ
トキシポリエチレングリコールモノ(メタ)アクリレー
ト、ポリトリメチレングリコールモノ(メタ)アクリレ
ート、ポリテトラメチレングリコールモノ(メタ)アク
リレート、ポリエチレングリコールプロピレングリコー
ルモノ(メタ)アクリレート等があげられる。また、N
−置換アミド基等を有するビニルモノマーとしては、ジ
メチルアクリルアミド、ダイアセトンアクリルアミド、
イソプロピルアクリルアミド、2−アクリルアミド−2
−メチルプロパンスルホン酸、2−アクリルアミド−2
−メチルプロパンカルボン酸およびこれらの炭素数1〜
4のアルキルエステル等があげられる。また、イタコン
酸ジエステルとしては炭素数1〜4アルキル基のイタコ
ン酸ジアルキルエステルがあげられる。本発明では前記
架橋性モノマーであればいずれも使用できるが、連鎖移
動性置換基を有するビニルモノマーを使用することが好
ましい。また、架橋性モノマーは1種を使用してもよ
く、2種以上を使用してもよい。
As the crosslinkable monomer of the present invention, a vinyl monomer having a chain transfer substituent can also be used. As the vinyl monomer having a chain transfer substituent, any vinyl monomer having a chain transfer functional group can be used without particular limitation. For example, a vinyl monomer having an allyl group, a polyalkylene glycol group, an N-substituted amide group, and itacone. Examples thereof include acid diesters. As the vinyl monomer having an allyl group, allyl (meth) acrylate, N-allyl (meth) acrylamide, N, N-
Examples thereof include diallyl (meth) acrylamide and allylamine. Further, the polyalkylene glycol group may be one having at least two repeating units of an oxyalkylene group, and usually up to about 10 repeating units can be used. Specific examples thereof include polyethylene glycol mono (meth) acrylates such as diethylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, triethylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, tetraethylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, polypropylene glycol mono (meth) acrylates similar to the above, Methoxy polyethylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, polytrimethylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, polytetramethylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, polyethylene glycol propylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate and the like can be mentioned. Also, N
-As the vinyl monomer having a substituted amide group or the like, dimethyl acrylamide, diacetone acrylamide,
Isopropyl acrylamide, 2-acrylamide-2
-Methylpropanesulfonic acid, 2-acrylamido-2
-Methylpropanecarboxylic acid and their carbon numbers 1 to
4 alkyl ester and the like. Examples of the itaconic acid diester include itaconic acid dialkyl esters having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. In the present invention, any of the above-mentioned crosslinkable monomers can be used, but it is preferable to use a vinyl monomer having a chain transfer substituent. Moreover, 1 type may be used for a crosslinkable monomer and 2 or more types may be used for it.

【0017】架橋性モノマーの使用量は、モノマーの総
モル和に対し、通常10モル%程度以下、好ましくは
0.01〜5モル%である。10モル%を越える場合に
は得られる共重合体が水不溶性となり好ましくない。
The amount of the crosslinkable monomer used is usually about 10 mol% or less, preferably 0.01 to 5 mol%, based on the total molar amount of the monomers. If it exceeds 10 mol%, the copolymer obtained is insoluble in water, which is not preferable.

【0018】さらに、本発明においては、前記モノマー
に加えて、アクリロニトリル、酢酸ビニル、スチレン、
α−オレフィン等の疎水性モノマーを使用して、さらに
定着性を向上させることもできる。かかる疎水性モノマ
ーの使用量は、モノマーの総モル和に対し、通常40モ
ル%程度以下、好ましくは35モル%以下とされる。4
0モル%を越えると共重合体が水不溶性となり好ましく
ない。
Further, in the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned monomers, acrylonitrile, vinyl acetate, styrene,
Hydrophobic monomers such as α-olefins can also be used to further improve fixability. The amount of the hydrophobic monomer used is usually about 40 mol% or less, preferably 35 mol% or less, based on the total molar amount of the monomers. Four
If it exceeds 0 mol%, the copolymer becomes water-insoluble, which is not preferable.

【0019】前記モノマーを、共重合して、アクリルア
ミド系水溶性高分子を得る方法は、従来公知の各種方法
を採用できる。例えば、所定の反応容器に前記各モノマ
ーおよび水を仕込み、過硫酸カリウム、過硫酸アンモニ
ウム等の過硫酸塩、またはこれらと亜硫酸水素ナトリウ
ムのごとき還元剤とを組み合わせた形のレドックス系重
合開始剤等の通常のラジカル重合開始剤を加え、撹拌
下、加温することによりアクリルアミド系水溶性高分子
を得ることができる。
As a method of copolymerizing the above-mentioned monomers to obtain a water-soluble acrylamide polymer, various conventionally known methods can be adopted. For example, by charging each of the monomers and water into a predetermined reaction vessel, a persulfate such as potassium persulfate or ammonium persulfate, or a redox-based polymerization initiator in the form of a combination of these with a reducing agent such as sodium bisulfite. An acrylamide water-soluble polymer can be obtained by adding an ordinary radical polymerization initiator and heating with stirring.

【0020】かくして得られたアクリルアミド系水溶性
高分子の重量平均分子量は、通常10万〜1000万程
度であり、粘度は固形分濃度7重量%に換算して通常2
00000cps(25℃)程度以下、好ましくは10
0000cps(25℃)程度以下の性状である。かか
るアクリルアミド系水溶性高分子のなかでも、特に架橋
性モノマーを使用しているものは、従来使用されていた
直鎖状のアクリルアミド系水溶性高分子に比べ、高分子
量でありながら比較的低粘度であり、この場合には、通
常、重量平均分子量は150万〜1000万程度で、粘
度は固形分濃度15重量%に換算して通常10000c
ps(25℃)程度以下、好ましくは5000cps
(25℃)程度以下の性状である。
The weight average molecular weight of the acrylamide water-soluble polymer thus obtained is usually about 100,000 to 10,000,000, and the viscosity is usually 2 in terms of a solid content concentration of 7% by weight.
About 00000 cps (25 ° C) or less, preferably 10
The properties are about 0000 cps (25 ° C.) or less. Among such acrylamide-based water-soluble polymers, those using a crosslinkable monomer have a high molecular weight and a relatively low viscosity as compared with the conventionally used linear acrylamide-based water-soluble polymers. In this case, the weight average molecular weight is usually about 1,500,000 to 10,000,000, and the viscosity is usually 10,000 c when converted into a solid content concentration of 15% by weight.
ps (25 ° C) or less, preferably 5000 cps
(25 ° C) or less.

【0021】本発明では、層間接着剤として、前記アク
リルアミド系水溶性高分子と水溶性多価金属塩を混合し
て使用する。
In the present invention, the acrylamide water-soluble polymer and the water-soluble polyvalent metal salt are mixed and used as an interlayer adhesive.

【0022】水溶性多価金属塩としては、硫酸アルミニ
ウム、硝酸アルミニウム、塩化アルミニウム、ポリ塩化
アルミニウム等のアルミニウム塩、塩化カルシウム、塩
化マグネシウム、硫酸マグネシウム、塩化バリウム等の
各種金属塩があげられる。なかでも抄紙工程で一般的に
用いられているアルミニウム塩が好ましい。
Examples of the water-soluble polyvalent metal salt include aluminum salts such as aluminum sulfate, aluminum nitrate, aluminum chloride and polyaluminum chloride, and various metal salts such as calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, magnesium sulfate and barium chloride. Of these, aluminum salts generally used in the papermaking process are preferred.

【0023】アクリルアミド系水溶性高分子と水溶性多
価金属塩の混合比率は、アクリルアミド系水溶性高分子
の種類、水溶性多価金属塩の種類、スプレー溶液の濃度
等によって異なるが、通常、アクリルアミド系水溶性高
分子:水溶性多価金属塩(重量比)が、20:1〜1:
10、好ましくは10:1〜1:5の範囲とするのがよ
い。かかるアクリルアミド系水溶性高分子と水溶性多価
金属塩を混合した溶液は、短時間に沈澱が生じない程度
に白濁した状態のものも使用できる。本発明において
は、層間接着剤として該溶液をこうした白濁状態で用い
た場合に特に優れた層間接着強度が認められる。
The mixing ratio of the acrylamide water-soluble polymer and the water-soluble polyvalent metal salt varies depending on the kind of the acrylamide water-soluble polymer, the kind of the water-soluble polyvalent metal salt, the concentration of the spray solution, etc. Acrylamide water-soluble polymer: Water-soluble polyvalent metal salt (weight ratio) is 20: 1 to 1:
The range is 10, preferably 10: 1 to 1: 5. As the solution obtained by mixing the acrylamide water-soluble polymer and the water-soluble polyvalent metal salt, it is possible to use a solution that is cloudy to the extent that precipitation does not occur in a short time. In the present invention, particularly excellent interlayer adhesive strength is observed when the solution is used as an interlayer adhesive in such a cloudy state.

【0024】本発明では、前記アクリルアミド系水溶性
高分子と水溶性多価金属塩を混合してなる層間接着剤
を、抄き合わせ前の湿潤紙層の表面に塗布した後に、常
法により抄き合わせて、脱水、乾燥して、2層以上の抄
き合わせ紙を製造する。前記塗布にあたり、層間接着剤
は、アクリルアミド系水溶性高分子の希釈溶液に予め水
溶性多価金属塩を混合したのものを使用してもよく、ア
クリルアミド系水溶性高分子の希釈溶液と水溶性多価金
属塩の水溶液を別々に抄き合わせ面に塗布し、湿紙上で
混合してもよい。
In the present invention, an interlayer adhesive formed by mixing the acrylamide water-soluble polymer and the water-soluble polyvalent metal salt is applied to the surface of the wet paper layer before the papermaking, and then the paper is produced by a conventional method. The sheets are combined, dehydrated and dried to produce a laminated paper having two or more layers. In the coating, as the interlayer adhesive, a mixture of a water-soluble polyvalent metal salt and a diluted solution of the acrylamide-based water-soluble polymer may be used, and the diluted solution of the acrylamide-based water-soluble polymer and the water-soluble adhesive may be used. An aqueous solution of a polyvalent metal salt may be separately applied to the paper making surface and mixed on a wet paper.

【0025】層間接着剤の塗布は一般的にはスプレーで
行い、層間接着剤は、通常0.1〜5.0重量%程度の
濃度で、3〜50cps(25℃)程度の粘度で使用す
る。また、層間接着剤は通常、パルプ固形分に対し、ア
クリルアミド系水溶性高分子が、0.05〜3.0重量
%(固形分)となるような使用割合で塗布すればよい。
The interlayer adhesive is generally applied by spraying, and the interlayer adhesive is usually used at a concentration of about 0.1 to 5.0% by weight and a viscosity of about 3 to 50 cps (25 ° C.). . Further, the interlayer adhesive may be usually applied at a use ratio such that the acrylamide water-soluble polymer is 0.05 to 3.0% by weight (solid content) with respect to the pulp solid content.

【0026】なお、前記のアクリルアミド系水溶性高分
子からなる層間接着剤は、本発明の目的を損なわない程
度に、従来より層間接着剤として用いられている澱粉、
変性澱粉、カゼイン、ガラクトマンナン等の天然樹脂の
粉状物と併用することもできる。
The interlayer adhesive composed of the above-mentioned acrylamide water-soluble polymer is starch, which has been conventionally used as an interlayer adhesive, to the extent that the object of the present invention is not impaired.
It can also be used in combination with a powdered product of a natural resin such as modified starch, casein or galactomannan.

【0027】本発明の抄き合わせ紙の製造方法において
は、抄き合わせ前の湿潤紙層の表面に、層間接着剤を塗
布する際に、該湿潤紙層の表面のうちの、水分量の少な
い方の湿潤紙層の表面に、層間接着剤を塗布することに
より、さらに抄き合わせ紙の層間接着強度を向上させる
ことができる。すなわち、湿潤紙層の表面の水分量はそ
れぞれ異なるため、上記塗布方法のように層間接着剤を
塗布する湿潤紙層の表面を選択すれば、抄紙工程中に水
分とともに紙外へ流出する層間接着剤を最小限に抑える
ことができ、その結果、層間への層間接着剤の定着の割
合が多くなり、抄き合わせ紙の層間接着強度を向上させ
ることができる。
In the method for producing a laminated paper of the present invention, when the interlayer adhesive is applied to the surface of the wet paper layer before the combination, the moisture content of the surface of the wet paper layer is adjusted. By applying the interlayer adhesive to the surface of the less wet paper layer, the interlayer adhesive strength of the laminated paper can be further improved. That is, since the amount of water on the surface of the wet paper layer is different, if the surface of the wet paper layer on which the interlayer adhesive is applied is selected as in the above coating method, the interlayer adhesion that flows out of the paper together with the water during the papermaking process The agent can be minimized, and as a result, the rate of fixing the interlayer adhesive between the layers is increased, and the interlayer adhesive strength of the laminated paper can be improved.

【0028】また、抄き合わせ前の湿潤紙層の表面に、
層間接着剤を塗布する際に、該湿潤紙層の表面のうち
の、抄紙機の脱水方向に対し反対側にある湿潤紙層の表
面に、層間接着剤を塗布することによっても、さらに抄
き合わせ紙の層間接着強度を向上させることもできる。
すなわち、上記塗布方法のように層間接着剤を塗布する
湿潤紙層の表面を選択すれば、抄き合わせ後の脱水の際
に、水分とともに紙外へ流出する層間接着剤を最小限に
抑えることができ、その結果、層間への層間接着剤の定
着の割合が多くなり、抄き合わせ紙の層間接着強度を向
上させることができる。
Further, on the surface of the wet paper layer before combining,
When the interlayer adhesive is applied, the surface of the wet paper layer, of the surface of the wet paper layer on the side opposite to the dehydration direction of the paper machine, can be further coated by applying the interlayer adhesive. It is also possible to improve the interlayer adhesive strength of the laminated paper.
That is, if the surface of the wet paper layer to which the interlayer adhesive is applied is selected as in the above coating method, the interlayer adhesive that flows out together with water to the outside of the paper during dehydration after assembling is minimized. As a result, the rate of fixing the interlayer adhesive between the layers is increased, and the interlayer adhesive strength of the laminated paper can be improved.

【0029】[0029]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、高い層間接着強度を有
する抄き合わせ紙を提供できる。また、本発明におい
て、予め水溶性多価金属塩を混合した層間接着剤は溶液
状態で凝集物を形成しているため、低粘度であり作業性
にも優れる。
Industrial Applicability According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a laminated paper having a high interlayer adhesive strength. Further, in the present invention, since the interlayer adhesive in which the water-soluble polyvalent metal salt is mixed in advance forms an aggregate in a solution state, it has a low viscosity and is excellent in workability.

【0030】[0030]

【実施例】以下、実施例および比較例を挙げて本発明を
より具体的に説明する。なお、部および%はいずれも重
量基準による。
EXAMPLES The present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples and comparative examples. All parts and% are based on weight.

【0031】製造例1 撹拌機、温度計、還流冷却管および窒素ガス導入管を備
えたフラスコに、アクリルアミド154部、80%アク
リル酸水溶液8部、ジメチルアミノエチルメタクリレー
ト7部およびイオン交換水770部を仕込み、硫酸を用
いてpHを4〜5に調整した後、窒素ガスを通じて反応
系内の酸素を除去した。撹拌下、40℃まで加熱し、重
合開始剤として過硫酸アンモニウム0.25部および亜
硫酸水素ナトリウム0.08部を加え、還流下に120
分間重合を行っ後、イオン交換水を加え、固形分濃度7
%、粘度7500cps(25℃)、平均分子量140
万の両性のアクリルアミド系水溶性高分子を得た。
Production Example 1 A flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser and a nitrogen gas inlet tube was charged with 154 parts of acrylamide, 8 parts of 80% acrylic acid aqueous solution, 7 parts of dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate and 770 parts of ion-exchanged water. Was charged, the pH was adjusted to 4 to 5 with sulfuric acid, and then oxygen in the reaction system was removed through nitrogen gas. The mixture was heated to 40 ° C. with stirring, 0.25 parts of ammonium persulfate and 0.08 part of sodium hydrogen sulfite were added as a polymerization initiator, and the mixture was refluxed at 120 ° C.
After polymerizing for a minute, add ion-exchanged water to obtain a solid content of 7
%, Viscosity 7500 cps (25 ° C.), average molecular weight 140
An amphoteric amphoteric acrylamide water-soluble polymer was obtained.

【0032】製造例2 実施例1と同様の反応装置に、メタクリル酸11部、4
8%水酸化ナトリウム水溶液16部およびイオン交換水
500部を仕込み、70℃で30分間保温した。60℃
に冷却後、アクリルアミド200部、イオン交換水68
0部、イソプロピルアルコール5部、60度硫酸6部を
加え、さらに過硫酸カリウム0.6部を加え、還流下に
150分間重合を行っ後、イオン交換水を加え、固形分
濃度7%、粘度5000cps(25℃)、平均分子量
100万のアニオン性のアクリルアミド系水溶性高分子
を得た。
Production Example 2 11 parts of methacrylic acid and 4 parts were placed in the same reactor as in Example 1.
16 parts of 8% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution and 500 parts of ion-exchanged water were charged, and the mixture was kept at 70 ° C. for 30 minutes. 60 ° C
After cooling to 200, acrylamide 200 parts, ion-exchanged water 68
Add 0 parts, 5 parts of isopropyl alcohol, 6 parts of 60-degree sulfuric acid, add 0.6 parts of potassium persulfate, polymerize under reflux for 150 minutes, and then add ion-exchanged water to obtain solid content concentration of 7% and viscosity. An anionic acrylamide water-soluble polymer having an average molecular weight of 1,000,000 was obtained at 5000 cps (25 ° C.).

【0033】製造例3 撹拌機、温度計、還流冷却管、窒素ガス導入管、モノマ
ー用滴下ロートおよび触媒用滴下ロートを備えたフラス
コに、イオン交換水475部を入れ、撹拌下、90℃ま
で加熱した。次に、モノマー用滴下ロートにアクリルア
ミド287部、イタコン酸5部、ジメチルアミノエチル
メタクリレート6部、メチレンビスアクリルアミド0.
05部およびイオン交換水558部を仕込み、硫酸を用
いてpHを4〜5に調整した。また、触媒用滴下ロート
には、重合開始剤として過硫酸アンモニウム1.4部お
よびイオン交換水100部を仕込んだ。窒素ガスを通じ
て全ての反応系内の酸素を除去した後、触媒は連続的に
200分間かけて滴下し、一方モノマーは120分間か
けて滴下して、還流下に重合を行った後、イオン交換水
を加え、固形分濃度15%、粘度2800cps(25
℃)、平均分子量310万の両性のアクリルアミド系水
溶性高分子を得た。
Production Example 3 475 parts of ion-exchanged water was placed in a flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser, a nitrogen gas inlet tube, a dropping funnel for monomer and a dropping funnel for catalyst, and the mixture was heated to 90 ° C. under stirring. Heated. Next, 287 parts of acrylamide, 5 parts of itaconic acid, 6 parts of dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, and 0.
05 parts and 558 parts of ion-exchanged water were charged, and the pH was adjusted to 4 to 5 with sulfuric acid. The dropping funnel for catalyst was charged with 1.4 parts of ammonium persulfate and 100 parts of ion-exchanged water as a polymerization initiator. After removing oxygen in all the reaction system through nitrogen gas, the catalyst was continuously added dropwise for 200 minutes, while the monomer was added dropwise for 120 minutes to carry out polymerization under reflux and then ion-exchanged water. Was added, and the solid content concentration was 15%, and the viscosity was 2800 cps (25
And an amphoteric acrylamide-based water-soluble polymer having an average molecular weight of 3.1 million was obtained.

【0034】製造例4 実施例3と同様の反応装置に、イオン交換水499部を
入れ、撹拌下、90℃まで加熱した。次に、モノマー用
滴下ロートにアクリルアミド267部、イタコン酸26
部、ジメチルアクリルアミド1.2部およびイオン交換
水587部を仕込んだ。また、触媒用滴下ロートには、
重合開始剤として過硫酸アンモニウム1.2部およびイ
オン交換水100部を仕込んだ。窒素ガスを通じて全て
の反応系内の酸素を除去した後、触媒は連続的に200
分間かけて滴下し、一方モノマーは120分間かけて滴
下して、還流下に重合を行った後、イオン交換水を加
え、固形分濃度15%、粘度2100cps(25
℃)、平均分子量280万のアニオン性のアクリルアミ
ド系水溶性高分子を得た。
Production Example 4 499 parts of ion-exchanged water was placed in the same reactor as in Example 3 and heated to 90 ° C. with stirring. Next, 267 parts of acrylamide and 26 parts of itaconic acid were added to the dropping funnel for monomer.
Parts, 1.2 parts of dimethylacrylamide and 587 parts of ion-exchanged water were charged. Also, the dropping funnel for catalyst,
1.2 parts of ammonium persulfate and 100 parts of ion-exchanged water were charged as a polymerization initiator. After removing all oxygen in the reaction system through nitrogen gas, the catalyst was continuously heated to 200
The monomer was added dropwise over 120 minutes, while the monomer was added over 120 minutes and polymerized under reflux, and then ion-exchanged water was added to the mixture to give a solid content concentration of 15% and a viscosity of 2100 cps (25
C.), an anionic acrylamide water-soluble polymer having an average molecular weight of 2.8 million was obtained.

【0035】製造例5 実施例3と同様の反応装置に、イオン交換水90部を入
れ、撹拌下、90℃まで加熱した。次に、モノマー用滴
下ロートにアクリルアミド92部、イタコン酸7部、ア
クリロニトリル25部、48%水酸化ナトリウム水溶液
6部およびイオン交換水250部を仕込んだ。また、触
媒用滴下ロートには、重合開始剤として過硫酸アンモニ
ウム0.45部およびイオン交換水60部を仕込んだ。
窒素ガスを通じて全ての反応系内の酸素を除去した後、
触媒は連続的に140分間かけて滴下し、一方モノマー
は120分間かけて滴下して、還流下に重合を行った
後、イオン交換水を加え、固形分濃度7%、粘度450
cps(25℃)、平均分子量60万のアニオン性のア
クリルアミド系水溶性高分子を得た。
Production Example 5 90 parts of ion-exchanged water was placed in the same reactor as in Example 3 and heated to 90 ° C. with stirring. Next, 92 parts of acrylamide, 7 parts of itaconic acid, 25 parts of acrylonitrile, 6 parts of 48% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, and 250 parts of ion-exchanged water were charged into the dropping funnel for monomers. Further, 0.45 part of ammonium persulfate and 60 parts of ion-exchanged water were charged as a polymerization initiator into the dropping funnel for catalyst.
After removing oxygen in all reaction systems through nitrogen gas,
The catalyst was continuously added dropwise over 140 minutes, while the monomer was added dropwise over 120 minutes, polymerization was carried out under reflux, ion-exchanged water was added, and the solid content concentration was 7% and the viscosity was 450.
An anionic acrylamide water-soluble polymer having a cps (25 ° C.) and an average molecular weight of 600,000 was obtained.

【0036】製造例6 実施例3と同様の反応装置に、イオン交換水474部を
入れ、撹拌下、90℃まで加熱した。次に、モノマー用
滴下ロートにアクリルアミド199部、イタコン酸5
部、ジメチルアミノプロピルメタクリルアミド12部、
アクリロニトリル66部、ジメチルアクリルアミド2.
1部およびイオン交換水558部を仕込んだ後、硫酸を
用いてpHを4〜5に調整した。また、触媒用滴下ロー
トには、重合開始剤として過硫酸アンモニウム1.7部
およびイオン交換水100部を仕込んだ。窒素ガスを通
じて全ての反応系内の酸素を除去した後、触媒は連続的
に200分間かけて滴下し、一方モノマーは120分間
かけて滴下して、還流下に重合を行った後、イオン交換
水を加え、固形分濃度15%、粘度1500cps(2
5℃)、平均分子量240万の両性のアクリルアミド系
水溶性高分子を得た。
Production Example 6 474 parts of ion-exchanged water was placed in the same reactor as in Example 3 and heated to 90 ° C. with stirring. Next, 199 parts of acrylamide and 5 parts of itaconic acid were added to the dropping funnel for monomer.
Parts, 12 parts of dimethylaminopropyl methacrylamide,
66 parts of acrylonitrile, dimethyl acrylamide 2.
After charging 1 part and 558 parts of ion-exchanged water, the pH was adjusted to 4 to 5 with sulfuric acid. The catalyst dropping funnel was charged with 1.7 parts of ammonium persulfate as a polymerization initiator and 100 parts of ion-exchanged water. After removing oxygen in all the reaction system through nitrogen gas, the catalyst was continuously added dropwise for 200 minutes, while the monomer was added dropwise for 120 minutes to carry out polymerization under reflux and then ion-exchanged water. Was added, the solid content concentration was 15%, and the viscosity was 1500 cps (2
An amphoteric acrylamide-based water-soluble polymer having an average molecular weight of 2.4 million was obtained.

【0037】実施例1〜6 段ボール古紙をナイアガラ式ビーターにて叩解し、カナ
ディアン・スタンダード・フリーネス(C.S.F.)
420mlに調整したパルプに硫酸バンドを2%添加し
た後、市販のアニオン性アクリルアミド系紙力増強剤を
対パルプ0.9%添加して撹拌し均一に混合した。得ら
れたパルプスラリー(pH5.1)を0.5%まで希釈
し、手抄紙試験機により水分量86%の湿紙Aと水分量
96%の湿紙B(乾燥坪量100g/m2 )を調製し
た。湿紙Bの片面に、表1に示す製造例1〜6で得た各
種アクリルアミド系水溶性高分子をイオン交換水で0.
7%に希釈し、さらにアクリルアミド系水溶性高分子の
固形分と同重量の硫酸アルミニウムを混合した溶液を、
パルプ固形分に対して該溶液の固形分が1.4%となる
割合でスプレー塗布した後、湿紙Aと湿紙Bの塗布面を
重ね、湿紙Bの方向に150mmHgで1分間吸引脱水
し、乾燥して、抄き合わせ紙を得た。
Examples 1 to 6 Cardboard waste paper was beaten with a Niagara type beater to obtain Canadian Standard Freeness (CSF).
After adding 2% of a sulfuric acid band to the pulp adjusted to 420 ml, 0.9% of a commercially available anionic acrylamide type paper strengthening agent was added to the pulp, and the mixture was stirred and uniformly mixed. The obtained pulp slurry (pH 5.1) was diluted to 0.5%, and a wet paper A having a water content of 86% and a wet paper B having a water content of 96% (dry basis weight 100 g / m 2 ) were diluted by a handmade paper testing machine. Was prepared. On one surface of the wet paper web B, various acrylamide-based water-soluble polymers obtained in Production Examples 1 to 6 shown in Table 1 were mixed with ion-exchanged water.
A solution prepared by diluting to 7% and further mixing aluminum sulphate with the same weight as the solid content of the acrylamide water-soluble polymer,
After spray coating at a ratio that the solid content of the solution is 1.4% with respect to the solid content of the pulp, the wet paper A and wet paper B application surfaces are overlapped and suction dehydration is performed at 150 mmHg for 1 minute in the direction of the wet paper B. Then, it was dried to obtain a laminated paper.

【0038】実施例7 実施例2において、製造例2で得たアクリルアミド系水
溶性高分子を、湿紙Aの片面に塗布し、吸引脱水を湿紙
Aの方向から行った以外は、実施例2と同様に行い、抄
き合わせ紙を得た。
Example 7 In Example 2, except that the acrylamide water-soluble polymer obtained in Production Example 2 was applied to one side of wet paper A and suction dehydration was performed from the direction of wet paper A. The same procedure as in 2 was performed to obtain a laminated paper.

【0039】実施例8 実施例2において、吸引脱水を湿紙Aの方向から行った
以外は、実施例2と同様に行い、抄き合わせ紙を得た。
Example 8 A laminated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the suction dehydration was performed from the direction of the wet paper A.

【0040】実施例9 実施例2において、製造例2で得たアクリルアミド系水
溶性高分子を、湿紙Aの片面に塗布した以外は、実施例
2と同様に行い、抄き合わせ紙を得た。
Example 9 A laminated paper is obtained in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the acrylamide water-soluble polymer obtained in Production Example 2 is applied to one side of wet paper A. It was

【0041】実施例10 実施例1において、スプレー液に混合した硫酸アルミニ
ウムを、硫酸マグネシウムに代えた他は、実施例1と同
様に行い、抄き合わせ紙を得た。
Example 10 A laminated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that magnesium sulfate was used instead of aluminum sulfate mixed in the spray liquid.

【0042】実施例11 実施例1において、スプレー液に混合した硫酸アルミニ
ウムを、塩化カルシウムに代えた他は、実施例1と同様
に行い、抄き合わせ紙を得た。
Example 11 A laminated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the aluminum sulfate mixed in the spray liquid was replaced with calcium chloride.

【0043】実施例12 実施例2において、湿紙Aの片面に製造例2で得られた
アクリルアミド系水溶解性高分子をイオン交換水で0.
7%に希釈した液を、パルプ固形分に対して該アクリル
アミド系水溶解性高分子の固形分が0.7%となる割合
でスプレー塗布し、また湿紙Bの片面に硫酸アルミニウ
ムをイオン交換水で0.7%に希釈した液を、パルプ固
形分に対して硫酸アルミニウムの固形分が0.7%とな
る割合でスプレー塗布した他は、実施例1と同様に行
い、抄き合わせ紙を得た。
Example 12 In Example 2, the acrylamide-based water-soluble polymer obtained in Production Example 2 was applied to one side of wet paper A with ion-exchanged water.
The liquid diluted to 7% was spray-applied at a ratio such that the solid content of the acrylamide-based water-soluble polymer was 0.7% based on the pulp solid content, and aluminum sulfate was ion-exchanged on one side of the wet paper B. Paper was laminated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the liquid diluted to 0.7% with water was spray-applied at a ratio such that the solid content of aluminum sulfate was 0.7% with respect to the solid content of pulp. Got

【0044】比較例1、2 実施例1または2において、製造例1または2で得たア
クリルアミド系水溶性高分子の水溶液に、硫酸アルミニ
ウムを加えなかった他は、実施例1または2と同様に行
い、抄き合わせ紙を得た。
Comparative Examples 1 and 2 In the same manner as in Example 1 or 2, except that aluminum sulfate was not added to the aqueous solution of the acrylamide water-soluble polymer obtained in Production Example 1 or 2, in Example 1 or 2. Then, a laminated paper was obtained.

【0045】実施例13〜18 BKPをナイアガラ式ビーターにて叩解し、カナディア
ン・スタンダード・フリーネス(C.S.F.)550
mlに調整したパルプに、硫酸バンドを対パルプ0.5
%および炭酸カルシウムを対パルプ10%添加した後、
市販の両性アクリルアミド系紙力増強剤を対パルプ0.
9%添加して撹拌し均一に混合した。得られたパルプス
ラリー(pH7.8)を0.5%まで希釈し、手抄紙試
験機により水分量86%の湿紙Aと水分量96%の湿紙
B(乾燥坪量100g/m2 )を調製した。湿紙Bの片
面に、表1に示す製造例1〜6で得た各種アクリルアミ
ド系水溶性高分子をイオン交換水で0.7%に希釈し、
さらにアクリルアミド系水溶性高分子の固形分と同重量
の硫酸アルミニウムを混合した溶液を、パルプ固形分に
対して該溶液の固形分が1.4%となる割合でスプレー
塗布した後、湿紙Aと湿紙Bの塗布面を重ね、湿紙Bの
方向に150mmHgで1分間吸引脱水し、乾燥して、
抄き合わせ紙を得た。
Examples 13 to 18 BKP was beaten with a Niagara type beater to obtain Canadian Standard Freeness (CSF) 550.
To the pulp adjusted to ml, add the sulfuric acid band to the pulp 0.5
% And calcium carbonate 10% to pulp,
A commercially available amphoteric acrylamide-based paper-strengthening agent was added to pulp.
9% was added and stirred to mix uniformly. The obtained pulp slurry (pH 7.8) was diluted to 0.5%, and a wet paper A having a water content of 86% and a wet paper B having a water content of 96% (dry basis weight 100 g / m 2 ) were measured by a handmade paper testing machine. Was prepared. On one surface of the wet paper web B, various acrylamide water-soluble polymers obtained in Production Examples 1 to 6 shown in Table 1 were diluted to 0.7% with ion-exchanged water,
Further, a solution prepared by mixing aluminum sulphate with the same weight as the solid content of the acrylamide water-soluble polymer was spray-applied at a ratio of 1.4% of the solid content of the solution to the pulp solid content. And the coated surface of the wet paper B are overlapped with each other, suction-dewatered at 150 mmHg in the direction of the wet paper B for 1 minute, and then dried.
A laminated paper was obtained.

【0046】実施例19 実施例14において、製造例2で得たアクリルアミド系
水溶性高分子を、湿紙Aの片面に塗布し、吸引脱水を湿
紙Aの方向から行った以外は、実施例14と同様に行
い、抄き合わせ紙を得た。
Example 19 Example 19 was repeated except that the water-soluble acrylamide polymer obtained in Production Example 2 was applied to one surface of wet paper A and suction dehydration was performed from the direction of wet paper A. The same procedure as in 14 was performed to obtain a laminated paper.

【0047】実施例20 実施例14において、吸引脱水を湿紙Aの方向から行っ
た以外は、実施例14と同様に行い、抄き合わせ紙を得
た。
Example 20 A laminated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 14, except that the suction dehydration was performed from the direction of the wet paper A.

【0048】実施例21 実施例14において、製造例2で得たアクリルアミド系
水溶性高分子を、湿紙Aの片面に塗布した以外は、実施
例14と同様に行い、抄き合わせ紙を得た。
Example 21 A laminated paper is obtained in the same manner as in Example 14 except that the water-soluble acrylamide polymer obtained in Production Example 2 is applied to one side of the wet paper A. It was

【0049】実施例22 実施例13において、スプレー液に混合した硫酸アルミ
ニウムを、硫酸マグネシウムに代えた他は、実施例13
と同様に行い、抄き合わせ紙を得た。
Example 22 Example 13 was repeated except that magnesium sulfate was used instead of aluminum sulfate mixed in the spray liquid.
In the same manner as above, a laminated paper was obtained.

【0050】実施例23 実施例13において、スプレー液に混合した硫酸アルミ
ニウムを、塩化カルシウムに代えた他は、実施例13と
同様に行い、抄き合わせ紙を得た。
Example 23 A laminated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 13, except that the aluminum sulfate mixed in the spray liquid was replaced with calcium chloride.

【0051】実施例24 実施例14において、湿紙Aの片面に製造例2で得られ
たアクリルアミド系水溶解性高分子をイオン交換水で
0.7%に希釈した液を、パルプ固形分に対して該アク
リルアミド系水溶解性高分子の固形分が0.7%となる
割合でスプレー塗布し、また湿紙Bの片面に硫酸アルミ
ニウムをイオン交換水で0.7%に希釈した液を、パル
プ固形分に対して硫酸アルミニウムの固形分が0.7%
となる割合でスプレー塗布してた他は、実施例14と同
様に行い、抄き合わせ紙を得た。
Example 24 In Example 14, a liquid obtained by diluting the acrylamide water-soluble polymer obtained in Production Example 2 with ion-exchanged water to 0.7% on one side of wet paper A was used as a pulp solid content. On the other hand, a liquid obtained by spray-coating the solid content of the acrylamide-based water-soluble polymer to 0.7%, and diluting aluminum sulfate to 0.7% with ion-exchanged water on one surface of the wet paper B, 0.7% aluminum sulfate solids relative to pulp solids
A laminated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 14 except that spray coating was carried out at the following ratio.

【0052】比較例4、5 実施例13または14において、製造例1または2で得
たアクリルアミド系水溶性高分子の水溶液に、硫酸アル
ミニウムを加えなかった他は、実施例13または14と
同様に行い、抄き合わせ紙を得た。
Comparative Examples 4 and 5 In the same manner as in Example 13 or 14, except that aluminum sulfate was not added to the aqueous solution of the acrylamide water-soluble polymer obtained in Production Example 1 or 2, in Example 13 or 14. Then, a laminated paper was obtained.

【0053】(層間接着強度の測定)得られた抄き合わ
せ紙を24時間調湿後、J−TAPPI紙パルプ試験方
法No.19−77に従って層間接着強度(T字剥離強
度(g/インチ))を測定した。結果を表1または表2
に示す。
(Measurement of Interlayer Adhesive Strength) The obtained laminated paper was conditioned for 24 hours and then subjected to J-TAPPI paper pulp test method No. The interlayer adhesion strength (T-shaped peel strength (g / inch)) was measured according to 19-77. The results are shown in Table 1 or Table 2.
Shown in.

【0054】(定着率)得られた抄き合わせ紙の窒素含
有量を測定し、層間への定着率を算出した。定着率
(%)=(B−C)/A×100。A:塗布したアクリ
ルアミド系水溶性高分子の窒素量測定値、B:アクリル
アミド系水溶性高分子を層間接着剤として塗布して抄き
合わせた紙の窒素量測定値、C:Bと同じパルプを用い
て層間接着剤を塗布せず抄き合わせた紙の窒素量測定
値。結果を表1または表2に示す。
(Fixing Rate) The nitrogen content of the obtained laminated paper was measured and the fixing rate between layers was calculated. Fixing rate (%) = (B−C) / A × 100. A: Nitrogen content measurement value of applied acrylamide water-soluble polymer, B: Nitrogen content measurement value of paper obtained by applying acrylamide water-soluble polymer as an interlayer adhesive, and C: same pulp as B Nitrogen amount measurement value of the paper which was laminated without using the interlayer adhesive. The results are shown in Table 1 or Table 2.

【0055】[0055]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0056】[0056]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0057】表1、表2の結果より、本発明におけるア
クリルアミド系水溶性高分子を用いた層間接着剤によれ
ば、水溶解性多価金属塩を使用していない従来の同じイ
オン性のアクリルアミド系水溶性高分子を用いた層間接
着剤に比べて優れた層間接着強度を有する抄き合わせ紙
が得られることが認められる。また、本発明の特定の塗
布方法によれば、さらに優れた層間接着強度を有する抄
き合わせ紙が得られることが認められる。
From the results shown in Tables 1 and 2, according to the interlayer adhesive using the acrylamide-based water-soluble polymer of the present invention, the same ionic acrylamide as in the prior art which does not use the water-soluble polyvalent metal salt is used. It is recognized that a laminated paper having an excellent interlayer adhesive strength can be obtained as compared with an interlayer adhesive using a water-soluble polymer. Further, it is recognized that the specific coating method of the present invention can provide a laminated paper having further excellent interlayer adhesive strength.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 D21F 11/04 D21H 27/30 17/37 D21H 3/38 101 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code Internal reference number FI Technical display location D21F 11/04 D21H 27/30 17/37 D21H 3/38 101

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 抄き合わせ前の湿潤紙層の表面に、層間
接着剤を塗布した後に、抄き合わせて、2層以上の抄き
合わせ紙を製造するにあたり、層間接着剤として、アニ
オン性の(メタ)アクリルアミド系水溶性もしくは水分
散性高分子または両性の(メタ)アクリルアミド系水溶
性もしくは水分散性高分子と水溶性多価金属塩とを混合
して使用することを特徴とする抄き合わせ紙の製造方
法。
1. An anionic adhesive is used as an interlayer adhesive in the production of a laminated paper having two or more layers by applying an interlayer adhesive to the surface of a wet paper layer before making the sheets and then making the sheets together. The (meth) acrylamide water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer or the amphoteric (meth) acrylamide water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer and a water-soluble polyvalent metal salt are used as a mixture. Method of manufacturing laminated paper.
【請求項2】 水溶性の多価金属塩が、アルミニウム塩
である請求項1記載の抄き合わせ紙の製造方法。
2. The method for producing a laminated paper according to claim 1, wherein the water-soluble polyvalent metal salt is an aluminum salt.
【請求項3】 (メタ)アクリルアミド系水溶性または
水分散性高分子が構成モノマーとして、架橋性モノマー
を含有してなる請求項1または2記載の抄き合わせ紙の
製造方法。
3. The method for producing a laminated paper according to claim 1, wherein the (meth) acrylamide water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer contains a crosslinkable monomer as a constituent monomer.
【請求項4】 (メタ)アクリルアミド系水溶性または
水分散性高分子が構成モノマーとして、疎水性モノマー
を含有してなる請求項1、2または3記載の抄き合わせ
紙の製造方法。
4. The method for producing a laminated paper according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the (meth) acrylamide water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer contains a hydrophobic monomer as a constituent monomer.
【請求項5】 抄き合わせ前の湿潤紙層の表面に、層間
接着剤を塗布する際に、該湿潤紙層の表面のうちの、水
分量の少ない方の湿潤紙層の表面に、層間接着剤を塗布
することを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の
抄き合わせ紙の製造方法。
5. When applying an interlayer adhesive to the surface of a wet paper layer before assembling, an interlayer is applied to the surface of the wet paper layer having a smaller water content out of the surface of the wet paper layer. An adhesive is applied, The manufacturing method of the laminated paper of any one of Claims 1-4 characterized by the above-mentioned.
【請求項6】 抄き合わせ前の湿潤紙層の表面に、層間
接着剤を塗布する際に、該湿潤紙層の表面のうちの、抄
紙機の脱水方向に対し反対側にある湿潤紙層の表面に、
層間接着剤を塗布することを特徴とする請求項1〜5の
いずれかに記載の抄き合わせ紙の製造方法。
6. A wet paper layer, which is on the opposite side of the surface of the wet paper layer before application from the dehydration direction of the paper machine, when the interlayer adhesive is applied to the surface of the wet paper layer. On the surface of
The method for producing a laminated paper according to claim 1, wherein an interlayer adhesive is applied.
JP34778093A 1993-12-24 1993-12-24 Manufacturing method of laminated paper Expired - Lifetime JP3291665B2 (en)

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JPH09268497A (en) * 1996-03-26 1997-10-14 Arakawa Chem Ind Co Ltd Production of combination paper
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JP2006299460A (en) * 2005-04-20 2006-11-02 Kurita Water Ind Ltd Method for producing paper and additive for producing the paper

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JPH08226092A (en) * 1995-02-17 1996-09-03 Harima Chem Inc Production of paper
JPH09268497A (en) * 1996-03-26 1997-10-14 Arakawa Chem Ind Co Ltd Production of combination paper
JPH1136195A (en) * 1997-05-22 1999-02-09 Arakawa Chem Ind Co Ltd Additive for combination paper and production of combination paper
JP2003221799A (en) * 2002-01-22 2003-08-08 Harima Chem Inc Method of making paper having increased opacity
JP2006299460A (en) * 2005-04-20 2006-11-02 Kurita Water Ind Ltd Method for producing paper and additive for producing the paper
JP4626374B2 (en) * 2005-04-20 2011-02-09 栗田工業株式会社 Papermaking method and papermaking additive

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