JPH07184912A - Cathether for angiotomy - Google Patents

Cathether for angiotomy

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Publication number
JPH07184912A
JPH07184912A JP5354850A JP35485093A JPH07184912A JP H07184912 A JPH07184912 A JP H07184912A JP 5354850 A JP5354850 A JP 5354850A JP 35485093 A JP35485093 A JP 35485093A JP H07184912 A JPH07184912 A JP H07184912A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
catheter
wire
hole
tip
stopcock
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP5354850A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toshio Saeki
敏雄 佐伯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP5354850A priority Critical patent/JPH07184912A/en
Publication of JPH07184912A publication Critical patent/JPH07184912A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide the catheter for applying an incision inside a blood vessel without any operation by boring a small diameter hole at one part of the blood vessel and inserting the catheter from that hole into the blood vessel. CONSTITUTION:Holes 2A and 2B are installed near the tip of a catheter 1, a cock 3 is installed at the terminal end of the catheter 1, one end of a wire 4 is inserted from the terminal end of the cock 3 into the body of the catheter 1, inserted from the inside of the hole 2A to the outside, inserted from the outside of the hole 2B to the inside and fixed inside the catheter 1, and a handle 5 is fixed at the other end of the wire 4.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は,血管内にて狭窄部を切
開するカテーテルに関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a catheter for cutting a stenosis in a blood vessel.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の技術としては図15の如く内視鏡
用パピロトミーナイフがある。パピロトミーナイフは,
先端部のみ造影性のある硬いテフロン性のカテーテルの
先端近傍に穴を作り,カテーテル末端よりワイヤーをカ
テーテル内腔に挿入し,穴の内方より外方へワイヤーを
出す。カテーテルの先端開口部よりワイヤーを2cm前
後挿入し,カテーテル末端にハンドルを設け,ハンドル
上の通電部にワイヤー端を固着した技術が知られてい
る。
2. Description of the Related Art As a conventional technique, there is a papillotomy knife for an endoscope as shown in FIG. The papillotomy knife is
A hole is made in the vicinity of the tip of a hard Teflon catheter with contrast only at the tip, the wire is inserted into the catheter lumen from the end of the catheter, and the wire is extended from the inside to the outside of the hole. A technique is known in which a wire is inserted about 2 cm from the opening of the tip of a catheter, a handle is provided at the end of the catheter, and the wire end is fixed to a conducting portion on the handle.

【0003】これを使用するときは目的の位置に内視鏡
を留置しカテーテルを内視鏡操作部のカテーテル挿入口
より挿入し内視鏡を通して乳頭部に挿入する。そこで,
ハンドルを使用し形状を変形させ,通電コードをハンド
ル通電部に接続させ通電し,高周波加熱により乳頭部を
切開する技術が知られている。(例えばENdosco
py,9(1977)237−247参照)
When this is used, the endoscope is placed at the target position, the catheter is inserted from the catheter insertion port of the endoscope operation section, and then inserted into the papilla through the endoscope. Therefore,
A technique is known in which a handle is used to deform the shape, an energizing cord is connected to an energizing part of the handle to energize, and the nipple is incised by high-frequency heating. (For example ENdosco
py, 9 (1977) 237-247).

【0004】また,カテーテルの先端近傍に溝を作り,
溝の中に折りたたみ式の切開刃を設け血管内に挿入し,
血管内にて切開刃を起こし,血管内の部分を切除する技
術が知られている。(例えばcircuLAtion,
58(1978),600−606参照)
Further, a groove is formed near the tip of the catheter,
A folding incision blade is provided in the groove and inserted into the blood vessel.
A technique is known in which an incision blade is raised inside a blood vessel to excise a portion inside the blood vessel. (For example, circuLAtion,
58 (1978), 600-606).

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】カテーテル(1)の先
端近傍に穴(2A)(2B)を作る。カテーテル(1)
の末端に活栓(3)を取り付ける。カテーテル(1)の
末端内腔よりワイヤー(4)の一端を通し,穴(2A)
の内方より外方へ出し,穴(2B)の外方より内方へ挿
入し,先端近傍にて固着する。そして,ワイヤ(4)の
もう一端にハンドル(5)を取り付けたものである。
The holes (2A) and (2B) are formed near the tip of the catheter (1). Catheter (1)
Install stopcock (3) at the end of. Insert one end of the wire (4) through the distal lumen of the catheter (1) and make a hole (2A)
Of the hole (2B) is inserted from the outside to the inside, and fixed near the tip. The handle (5) is attached to the other end of the wire (4).

【0006】また,カテーテル(1)の先端近傍に溝
(13)を作りカテーテル(1)の末端に活栓(3)を
取り付ける。次に,カテーテル末端より図12の如き切
開刃システムを挿入し押ワイヤー(14)の末端にハン
ドル(5)を設けたものである。以上のように構成され
た切開カテーテル。
A groove (13) is formed near the tip of the catheter (1) and a stopcock (3) is attached to the end of the catheter (1). Next, the cutting blade system as shown in FIG. 12 is inserted from the end of the catheter, and the handle (5) is provided at the end of the push wire (14). The incision catheter configured as described above.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決する課題】従来の技術で説明したものの前
者においては,次のような欠点があった。 イ)消化器管内で使用されるように作られているためカ
テーテルが血管内において,レントゲン線に映らないた
めカテーテルの変形形状及びカテーテル全体が見えず,
血管内にて使用できない。 ロ)カテーテルが硬質テフロンのため血管内にて,小径
のカーブが作れず使用できない。 ハ)カテーテルの材質がテフロン性のため,先端が固く
危険,カテーテルのみでは血管内の目的位置まで挿入で
きない。 ニ)活栓に止血部品がないため血管のもれが起こり患者
の血液損失が大きい。 ホ)カテーテルがテフロンのため目的の形状に,熱変形
によってカテーテルの形状を変えることができない。
However, the former, which has been described in the prior art, has the following drawbacks. B) Since the catheter is designed to be used in the digestive tract, it cannot be seen in the X-rays inside the blood vessel, so the deformed shape of the catheter and the entire catheter cannot be seen.
Cannot be used in blood vessels. B) Since the catheter is a hard Teflon, a small diameter curve cannot be made inside the blood vessel and it cannot be used. C) Since the material of the catheter is Teflon, the tip is hard and dangerous, and the catheter alone cannot be inserted to the target position in the blood vessel. D) Since the stopcock does not have a hemostatic component, leakage of blood vessels occurs and patient blood loss is large. E) Since the catheter is Teflon, the shape of the catheter cannot be changed by thermal deformation.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】本カテーテル(1)を使用する時はガイドワイ
ヤ先端をらん円孔より左房へ挿入留置する。カテーテル
(1)の先端孔又は穴(4)にガイドワイヤ末端を挿入
し,カテーテル(1)をガイドワイヤにそって進め,カ
テーテル(1)の先端を左房内まで進める。次に,ハン
ドル(5)を術者方向に引き,図2の如く変形させ,ハ
ンドル(5)を固定する。次に,カテーテル(1)を術
者方向へ移動しらん円孔を通過させ,らん円孔を拡大さ
せる。
When the present catheter (1) is used, the tip of the guide wire is inserted into the left atrium through the circular hole and left. The end of the guide wire is inserted into the tip hole or hole (4) of the catheter (1), the catheter (1) is advanced along the guide wire, and the tip of the catheter (1) is advanced into the left atrium. Next, the handle (5) is pulled toward the operator and deformed as shown in FIG. 2 to fix the handle (5). Next, the catheter (1) is moved toward the operator to pass through the orbital hole to enlarge the orbital hole.

【0009】また,図5の如きカテーテル(1)のハン
ドル(5)をカテーテル(1)の先端方向へ押し,図6
の如くカテーテル(1)の先端を変形させ,らん円孔を
通過させることも可能である。
Further, the handle (5) of the catheter (1) as shown in FIG. 5 is pushed toward the distal end of the catheter (1),
As described above, the tip of the catheter (1) can be deformed and passed through the round hole.

【0010】[0010]

【実施例】実施例1を,図によって説明すれば,図1の
如く,カテーテル1の先端近傍に穴(2A)(2B)を
作る。カテーテル1の末端に活栓(3)を取り付け,ワ
イヤ(4)の一端を,活栓(3)の内腔を通し,穴(2
A)の内方より外方へ出し,次にワイヤ(4)の一端を
穴(2B)の外方より内方へ2cm挿入しカテーテル
(1)の内腔にてワイヤ(4)を折り曲げ固着する。次
にワイヤ(4)のもう一端にハンドル(5)を取り付け
たものである。
EXAMPLES Example 1 will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, holes (2A) and (2B) are formed near the tip of the catheter 1. A stopcock (3) is attached to the end of the catheter 1, one end of the wire (4) is passed through the lumen of the stopcock (3), and a hole (2
Put the wire (4) inward from the inside of A) and then insert one end of the wire (4) into the inside of the hole (2B) by 2 cm and bend the wire (4) in the lumen of the catheter (1). To do. Next, a handle (5) is attached to the other end of the wire (4).

【0011】カテーテル(1)の材質は造影性のあるポ
リエチレン,ナイロン,ポリウレタンなどのプラスチッ
ク樹脂が使用できる。カテーテル(1)の部分をワイヤ
ーメッシュで補強することもできる。太さは,1mm〜
3mmで,長さは80cmが使用可能である。
As the material of the catheter (1), a plastic resin such as polyethylene, nylon, polyurethane having contrast property can be used. The portion of the catheter (1) can be reinforced with a wire mesh. Thickness is from 1 mm
A length of 3 mm and a length of 80 cm can be used.

【0012】穴(2A)(2B)は0.032inch
の直径で穴(2A)と穴(2B)の距離は,10MMが
望ましい。カテーテル先端と穴(2B)の距離は,可能
なかぎり先端に近いものが良い。
Holes (2A) and (2B) are 0.032 inch
It is desirable that the distance between the hole (2A) and the hole (2B) with a diameter of 10 mm is 10MM. The distance between the catheter tip and the hole (2B) should be as close to the tip as possible.

【0013】活栓(3)は,造影剤の注入,採血,ガイ
ドワイヤの挿入ができるもので,ポリカーボネートの材
質が使用できる。
The stopcock (3) allows injection of a contrast agent, blood collection, and insertion of a guide wire, and a polycarbonate material can be used.

【0014】なお,活栓(3)の一端には,止血弁
(6)が取り付けてあるものとする。止血弁(6)は図
16の如く活栓(3)の両端に取り付けることができ
る。
A hemostatic valve (6) is attached to one end of the stopcock (3). The hemostatic valve (6) can be attached to both ends of the stopcock (3) as shown in FIG.

【0015】ワイヤ(4)は,金属線が使用できステン
レス合金線で,太さは0.1〜0.5MMが望ましい。
A metal wire can be used for the wire (4), which is a stainless alloy wire, and preferably has a thickness of 0.1 to 0.5 MM.

【0016】ハンドル(5)はワイヤ(4)の一端を挿
着し取り付けハンドル(5)の材質は,ナイロン又は,
テフロン,ポリウレタン樹脂が使用できる。
The handle (5) has one end of the wire (4) inserted and attached, and the material of the attached handle (5) is nylon or
Teflon or polyurethane resin can be used.

【0017】またハンドル(5)はケーブルの端子を接
続できるように,末端に穴を作ることも可能である。
The handle (5) can also be provided with a hole at the end so that the terminal of the cable can be connected.

【0018】実施例2,図5の如くカテーテル(1)の
先端近傍に穴(2B)を作り,カテーテル(1)の末端
方向に穴(2A)を作る。活栓(3)を末端に取り付
け,ワイヤ(4)をカテーテル(1)の末端内腔より挿
入し,穴(2A)の内方より外方へ出し,ワイヤ(4)
を,穴(2B)の外方より内方へ通し,カテーテル
(1)の内腔にて,ワイヤ(4)の先端を着する。
Embodiment 2, As shown in FIG. 5, a hole (2B) is formed near the tip of the catheter (1), and a hole (2A) is formed in the distal direction of the catheter (1). A stopcock (3) is attached to the end, a wire (4) is inserted from the distal lumen of the catheter (1), and the wire (4) is pushed out from the inside of the hole (2A).
Through the hole (2B) from the outside to the inside, and the tip of the wire (4) is attached to the lumen of the catheter (1).

【0019】穴(2A)と穴(2B)の間隙は20MM
が望ましい。
The gap between the hole (2A) and the hole (2B) is 20MM
Is desirable.

【0020】ワイヤ(4)は,金属線又はプラスチック
線が望ましい。
The wire (4) is preferably a metal wire or a plastic wire.

【0021】また,図7の如く,カテーテル(1)上に
ワイヤ(4)を2カ所以上に作ることもできる。
Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the wire (4) can be formed on the catheter (1) at two or more places.

【0022】また,ワイヤ(4)は図3の如くカテーテ
ル(1)の先端開口部(12)よりワイヤ(4)の一端
を挿入しても良い。
The wire (4) may be inserted at one end of the wire (4) through the distal end opening (12) of the catheter (1) as shown in FIG.

【0023】また,図4の如く,カテーテル(1)の先
端近傍へ造影用又は圧測定用穴(2)を作ることが出き
る。
Further, as shown in FIG. 4, a hole (2) for imaging or pressure measurement can be formed near the tip of the catheter (1).

【0024】カテーテル(1)の先端部近傍は曲がりや
すい柔なんな材質に変えることができる。
The vicinity of the distal end portion of the catheter (1) can be changed to a flexible material which is easy to bend.

【0025】ハンドル(5)はハンドル(5)の一端に
穴をあけコードを接続し,通電することができる。
The handle (5) can be energized by making a hole in one end of the handle (5) and connecting a cord.

【0026】カテーテル(1)の形状は基本的にはスト
レートであるが末端近傍にカーブをつけても良い。
The shape of the catheter (1) is basically straight, but it may be curved near the distal end.

【0027】実施例3を図によって説明すれば,図8の
如くカテーテル(1)の先端近傍に穴(2A)を作る。
ガイドワイヤ(7)をカテーテル(1)の末端内腔より
挿入し,カテーテル(1)の先端より20MM出す。ワ
イヤ(4)をカテーテル(1)の末端より挿入し穴(2
A)の内方より外方へ出し,ガイドワイヤ(7)の先端
部近傍と固着し,カテーテル(1)末端には活栓(3)
を取り付けたものである。
The third embodiment will be described with reference to the drawing. As shown in FIG. 8, a hole (2A) is formed near the tip of the catheter (1).
The guide wire (7) is inserted through the distal lumen of the catheter (1), and 20 MM is projected from the tip of the catheter (1). Insert the wire (4) from the end of the catheter (1) and insert the hole (2
It goes out from the inside of A) and sticks to the vicinity of the tip of the guide wire (7), and a stopcock (3) is attached to the end of the catheter (1).
Is attached.

【0028】また,図9の如くワイヤ(4)は,複数設
けることができる。
Further, as shown in FIG. 9, a plurality of wires (4) can be provided.

【0029】また,図10の如くカテーテル(1)の末
端にガイドワイヤー(7)の一端をサイドアーム(9)
より出す。(4)の一端をハンドル(5)と固着する。
ワイヤ(4)のもう一端とガイドワイヤ(7)のもう一
端と先端近傍と固着する。これを使用する時は,ハンド
ル(5)を,術者方向へ引き,カテーテル(1)の内腔
へ納め,シースを用い血管内へ挿入し,目的の位置にて
ハンドル(5)を術者と反対方向へ押し図10の如くワ
イヤ(4)を変形させる。そのままの状態にて,カテー
テル(1)を移動させ,血管内に切開を加える。
As shown in FIG. 10, one end of the guide wire (7) is attached to the side arm (9) at the end of the catheter (1).
Put out more. One end of (4) is fixed to the handle (5).
The other end of the wire (4) and the other end of the guide wire (7) are fixed to the vicinity of the tip. When using this, pull the handle (5) toward the operator, store it in the lumen of the catheter (1), insert it into the blood vessel using a sheath, and place the handle (5) at the target position. Then, the wire (4) is deformed as shown in FIG. In this state, the catheter (1) is moved to make an incision in the blood vessel.

【0030】実施例4を図によって説明すれば,図11
の如くカテーテル(1)の先端近傍にカテーテル(1)
に平行な溝(13)を作る。次にカテーテル(1)の末
端に活栓(3)を取り付ける。さらに図12の如切開刃
(10)の一端に押ワイヤ(14)を枢着する。切開刃
(10)のもう一端に支持材(15)を枢着する。支持
材(15)の一端にワイヤ(16)端を枢着する。次
に,切開刃システムをカテーテル(1)の末端より挿入
し溝(13)の真下に切開刃(10)がくるように調整
する。これを使用する時には,図12の如く,切開刃
(10)を閉じた状態にて血管内の目的位置までカテー
テル(1)を移動し,ハンドル(5)を押し切開刃(1
0)を図11の如く起こし固定する。そこでカテーテル
(1)を移動させ血管内に切開を加える。また図13の
如く実施例はワイヤ(4)の変形によりカテーテル
(1)の位置を変えることができる。
Referring to FIG. 11, the fourth embodiment will be described.
Like the catheter (1) near the tip of the catheter (1)
Make a groove (13) parallel to. Next, a stopcock (3) is attached to the end of the catheter (1). Further, a pushing wire (14) is pivotally attached to one end of the cutting blade (10) as shown in FIG. A support (15) is pivotally attached to the other end of the cutting blade (10). The end of the wire (16) is pivotally attached to one end of the support (15). Next, the cutting blade system is inserted from the end of the catheter (1) and adjusted so that the cutting blade (10) is located just below the groove (13). When this is used, as shown in FIG. 12, the catheter (1) is moved to a target position in the blood vessel with the cutting blade (10) closed, and the handle (5) is pushed to push the cutting blade (1).
0) is raised and fixed as shown in FIG. Then, the catheter (1) is moved to make an incision in the blood vessel. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 13, the position of the catheter (1) can be changed by deforming the wire (4).

【0031】また図17の如く,カテーテル(1)の先
端近傍に補強体(11)を固着すると,くり返し変形を
行なってもカテーテルの損傷が少なく安全である。
Further, as shown in FIG. 17, if the reinforcing body (11) is fixed near the distal end of the catheter (1), the catheter will be less damaged even if it is repeatedly deformed, which is safe.

【0032】補強体(11)の材質は,金属又はプラス
チックで厚みのうすいものが望ましい。補強体(11)
は単数でも使用でき補強体(11)に穴を作っても良
い。
The material of the reinforcing body (11) is preferably a thin metal or plastic material. Reinforcement body (11)
Can be used singly and holes may be made in the reinforcement body (11).

【0033】また図18の如く,ワイヤー(4)の両端
を,カテーテル(1)末端より出すと,穴(2B)より
ワイヤー(4)の一端が飛び出さないため,安定したハ
ンドル(5)の操作が可能となる。ただしもう一端は,
ハンドル(5)と固定したものとする。
Further, as shown in FIG. 18, when both ends of the wire (4) are pushed out from the ends of the catheter (1), one end of the wire (4) does not jump out from the hole (2B), so that a stable handle (5) can be obtained. Operation becomes possible. But at the other end,
It should be fixed to the handle (5).

【0034】なお,活栓(3)はY型の活栓以外にも使
用できるが,できることならフラシュチューブ付が望ま
しい。フラシュチューブ(17)は活栓(3)の任意の
位置に付けて良い。
The stopcock (3) can be used in addition to the Y-type stopcock, but a flush tube is preferable if possible. The flash tube (17) may be attached to any position of the stopcock (3).

【0035】[0035]

【発明の効果】以上のように構成すると イ)カテーテル(1)が血管内においてレントゲン線に
写るため,先端形状及びカテーテル(1)の位置が確認
できるため,血管内に挿入し,使用可能となる。 ロ)カテーテル(1)の材質が,柔軟性があり,小径の
カテーブが形状変形によって作ることができる。 ハ)カテーテル(1)が先端部がやわらかく,カテーテ
ル(1)を安全に血管内目的位置まで,進めることがで
きる。 ニ)カテーテル(1)の末端に止血弁(6)と活栓
(3)があるため血液のもれがなく患者の血液損失が少
ない。 ホ)カテーテル(1)が熱によって,形状変形できるの
で迅早に目的形状を作ることができ,多種のカテーテル
(1)を準備する必要がない。 へ)ワイヤー(4)の両端がカテーテル(1)の末端よ
り出してあるためワイヤ(4)が穴(2B)よりはずれ
ず安全である。 ト)カテーテル(1)の先端近傍に補強体(11)が設
けてあるためやわらかいカテーテル(1)を使用して
も,ワイヤー(4)によってカテーテル(1)がさける
ことがなく,安定した操作が可能となる。
EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION A) The catheter (1) can be inserted and used in a blood vessel because the tip shape and the position of the catheter (1) can be confirmed because the catheter (1) is imaged in a radiograph in the blood vessel. Become. B) The material of the catheter (1) is flexible, and a small-diameter catheter can be formed by shape deformation. C) Since the tip of the catheter (1) is soft, the catheter (1) can be safely advanced to the intravascular target position. D) Since the hemostatic valve (6) and the stopcock (3) are provided at the end of the catheter (1), there is no leakage of blood and the patient has little blood loss. E) Since the shape of the catheter (1) can be changed by heat, the target shape can be quickly formed, and it is not necessary to prepare various kinds of catheters (1). E) Since both ends of the wire (4) are protruded from the ends of the catheter (1), the wire (4) is not displaced from the hole (2B) and is safe. G) Since the reinforcing body (11) is provided in the vicinity of the tip of the catheter (1), even if the soft catheter (1) is used, the catheter (1) is not evaded by the wire (4), and stable operation is possible. It will be possible.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】実施例1の側面図FIG. 1 is a side view of the first embodiment.

【図2】実施例1の先端変形時側面図FIG. 2 is a side view of the first embodiment when the tip is deformed.

【図3】実施例1にてワイヤをカテーテルの先端開口部
に通した側面図
FIG. 3 is a side view in which a wire is passed through a distal end opening portion of a catheter in Example 1.

【図4】実施例1に穴を設けた側面図FIG. 4 is a side view of the first embodiment with holes.

【図5】実施例2の側面図FIG. 5 is a side view of the second embodiment.

【図6】実施例2の先端変形時側面図FIG. 6 is a side view of the second embodiment when the tip is deformed.

【図7】実施例2に複数のワイヤを設けた側面図FIG. 7 is a side view in which a plurality of wires is provided in the second embodiment.

【図8】実施例3の側面図FIG. 8 is a side view of the third embodiment.

【図9】実施例3にワイヤを複数設けた側面図FIG. 9 is a side view in which a plurality of wires is provided in the third embodiment.

【図10】実施例3にてガイドワイヤ先端をワイヤ先端
と固着した側面図
FIG. 10 is a side view in which the tip of the guide wire is fixed to the tip of the wire in the third embodiment.

【図11】実施例4の側面図FIG. 11 is a side view of the fourth embodiment.

【図12】実施例4の切開刃システム部分側面図FIG. 12 is a partial side view of the cutting blade system according to the fourth embodiment.

【図13】実施例4にワイヤを設けた側面図FIG. 13 is a side view showing a wire provided in the fourth embodiment.

【図14】実施例4の正面図FIG. 14 is a front view of the fourth embodiment.

【図15】従来の技術側面図FIG. 15 is a side view of a conventional technique.

【図16】活栓両端に止血弁を用いた側面図FIG. 16 is a side view using a hemostatic valve at both ends of a stopcock.

【図17】カテーテル先端近傍に補強体を設けた側面図FIG. 17 is a side view showing a reinforcing body provided near the tip of the catheter.

【図18】カテーテル末端部よりワイヤーの両端を引き
出した側面図
FIG. 18 is a side view in which both ends of the wire are pulled out from the distal end of the catheter.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 カテーテル 2,2A,2B 穴 3 活栓 4 ワイヤ 5 ハンドル 6 止血弁 7 ガイドワイヤ 8 切開部 9 サイドアーム 10 切開刃 11 補強体 12 先端開口穴 13 溝 14 押ワイヤ 15 支持材 16 固定ワイヤ 17 フラシュチューブ 1 Catheter 2, 2A, 2B Hole 3 Stopcock 4 Wire 5 Handle 6 Hemostasis valve 7 Guidewire 8 Incision 9 Sidearm 10 Cutting blade 11 Reinforcement body 12 Tip opening hole 13 Groove 14 Push wire 15 Supporting material 16 Fixing wire 17 Flash tube

Claims (7)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 カテーテル(1)の先端近傍に穴(2
A)(2B)を設け,カテーテル(1)の末端に活栓
(3)を設け活栓(3)の末端よりワイヤ(4)の一端
をカテーテル(1)内腔に挿入し穴(2A)の内方より
外方へ通し,(2B)の外方より内方へ通しカテーテル
(1)の内腔にて固着し,ワイヤー(4)のもう一端に
ハンドル(5)を固着した血管内切開用カテーテル。
1. A hole (2) near the tip of the catheter (1).
A) (2B) is provided, and the stopcock (3) is provided at the end of the catheter (1). One end of the wire (4) is inserted into the lumen of the catheter (1) from the end of the stopcock (3) and the inside of the hole (2A) Catheter for intravascular incision in which the handle (5) is fixed to the other end of the wire (4), which is passed from the outside to the outside and passed from the outside (2B) to the inside .
【請求項2】 カテーテル(1)の先端近傍に穴(2
A)を設け,カテーテル(1)の末端に活栓(3)を設
け,活栓(3)の末端よりワイヤ(4)の一端をカテー
テル(1)の内腔に挿入し穴(2A)内方より外方へ通
しカテーテル(1)の先端穴(2A)にワイヤ(4)の
一端を通しカテーテル(1)の先端より内腔に固着し,
ワイヤ(4)のもう一端にハンドル(5)を設けた血管
内切開用カテーテル。
2. A hole (2) near the tip of the catheter (1).
A) is provided, a stopcock (3) is provided at the end of the catheter (1), one end of the wire (4) is inserted into the lumen of the catheter (1) from the end of the stopcock (3), and the inside of the hole (2A) Insert one end of the wire (4) through the distal end hole (2A) of the catheter (1) and fix it to the lumen from the distal end of the catheter (1).
An intravascular catheter having a handle (5) at the other end of the wire (4).
【請求項3】 カテーテル(1)の末端に活栓(3)を
設けカテーテル(1)の先端近傍に穴(2A)を設け,
活栓(3)の末端よりワイヤ(4)を挿入し,穴(2
A)の内方より外方へ通し,さらにガイドワイヤ(7)
を活栓(3)を通してカテーテル(1)の先端から突出
させガイドワイヤ(7)をワイヤ(4)の任意の部分に
て固着し、ワイヤ(4)の末端にハンドル(5)を設け
た血管内切開用カテーテル。
3. A stopcock (3) is provided at the end of the catheter (1) and a hole (2A) is provided near the tip of the catheter (1),
Insert the wire (4) from the end of the stopcock (3) and insert the hole (2
Guide wire (7) from inside to outside of A)
Through the stopcock (3) to protrude from the tip of the catheter (1), the guide wire (7) is fixed at an arbitrary part of the wire (4), and the handle (5) is provided at the end of the wire (4) Incision catheter.
【請求項4】 カテーテル(1)の先端近傍に任意の長
さの溝(13)を設け,カテーテル(1)の末端に活栓
(3)を固着し,切開刃(10)の一端に押ワイヤ(1
4)の一端を取り付け,切開刃(10)のもう一端に支
持材(15)を取り付け,支持材(15)のもう一端を
固定ワイヤ(16)の一端に取り付けた切開刃(10)
を,カテーテル(1)の内腔に挿入し,押ワイヤ(1
4)の一端にハンドルを設けた血管内切開用カテーテ
ル。
4. A groove (13) of arbitrary length is provided near the tip of the catheter (1), a stopcock (3) is fixed to the end of the catheter (1), and a push wire is attached to one end of the cutting blade (10). (1
4) One end of which is attached, the support material (15) is attached to the other end of the cutting blade (10), and the other end of the support material (15) is attached to one end of the fixed wire (16)
Is inserted into the lumen of the catheter (1), and the push wire (1
4) An intravascular incision catheter having a handle at one end.
【請求項5】 カテーテル(1)の任意の部位に少なく
とも1個以上の穴(2)を設けた請求項1,2,3,4
記載の血管内切開用カテーテル。
5. The catheter according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, wherein at least one hole (2) is provided in an arbitrary part of the catheter (1).
The intravascular incision catheter described.
【請求項6】 ワイヤー(4)の一端をカテーテル
(4)内腔に固着せず,カテーテル(1)の末端より出
した,請求項1,2,3,4,5記載の血管内切開用カ
テーテル。
6. The intravascular incision according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, wherein one end of the wire (4) is not fixed to the lumen of the catheter (4) but extends from the end of the catheter (1). catheter.
【請求項7】 カテーテル(1)の任意の部分に少なく
とも1個以上の補強体(11)を設けた請求項1,2,
3,4,5,6記載の血管内切開用カテーテル。
7. A catheter, wherein at least one reinforcement (11) is provided on any part of the catheter (1).
The catheter for intravascular incision according to 3, 4, 5, and 6.
JP5354850A 1993-12-27 1993-12-27 Cathether for angiotomy Pending JPH07184912A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5354850A JPH07184912A (en) 1993-12-27 1993-12-27 Cathether for angiotomy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5354850A JPH07184912A (en) 1993-12-27 1993-12-27 Cathether for angiotomy

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07184912A true JPH07184912A (en) 1995-07-25

Family

ID=18440334

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5354850A Pending JPH07184912A (en) 1993-12-27 1993-12-27 Cathether for angiotomy

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH07184912A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015128637A (en) * 2010-04-13 2015-07-16 センターハート・インコーポレイテッドSentreHEART, Inc. method and device for pericardial access
US10959752B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2021-03-30 Sentreheart Llc Pericardial access devices and methods

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015128637A (en) * 2010-04-13 2015-07-16 センターハート・インコーポレイテッドSentreHEART, Inc. method and device for pericardial access
US10959752B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2021-03-30 Sentreheart Llc Pericardial access devices and methods

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