JPH0717705Y2 - Width wood - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to skirting wood for construction.

[Background technology]

The skirting wood is one of so-called decorative materials that is usually provided at the bottom of the wall of the house, or at a place in contact with the floor. This skirting wood is conventionally a single piece material.

[Problems to be solved by the device]

However, the conventional width wood is not economical and is not sufficient in terms of handleability and workability.

A single piece of wood is expensive (especially, wood wood requires expensive and thick raw wood, and it is difficult to effectively use the raw wood). Moreover, since it is heavy, workability is poor.

Not only that, but the conventional width wood has the disadvantage that it is difficult to deal with it when the height does not fit well in the installation location or when it is in a non-terrain state.

In consideration of the above circumstances, this device has good economic efficiency,
It is an object of the present invention to provide a width wood that is easy to install and has excellent installation compatibility.

[Means for Solving the Problems]

In order to solve the above problems, the width wood according to the present invention,
A base lumber that is constructed along a corner between a wall surface and a floor of a building and is arranged along the corner and has a recessed stepped portion at the corner between the upper surface and the front surface. And a plate-shaped upper back piece arranged along the wall surface on the upper part of the base piece, and the base piece along the upper front surface of the upper back piece facing each other with a vertical gap. The upper surface part piece having a concave step part at the corners of the lower surface and the front surface, and the concave step part of the base part piece and the concave step part of the upper surface part piece are arranged, A flat plate-shaped central front piece that faces the upper and lower back pieces at a distance is provided.

[Action]

The width wood of this invention is composed of four pieces, which are divided into upper and lower parts and front and rear parts. In the case of wood width wood, each piece can be made individually, so it is not necessary to use a thick and expensive log as in the case of a single piece, but a thin inexpensive log can be used. You can also use edge woods. Therefore, the width wood is cheap and economical.

However, compared to a single piece, each individual piece is thin and light, so it is easy to handle. Since the worker only has to work for each thin and light individual piece, the work is easy and the workability is good.

In particular, when sewn wood is made of wood, the warp is less likely to occur because the individual thin pieces are made of wood instead of the whole sapwood. .

When the distance between the upper and lower parts changes, the vertical dimension of the width wood, that is, the height of the width wood changes. Specifically, by changing the vertical mounting positions of the upper back piece and the upper front piece with respect to the base piece, the vertical width, that is, the height of the width wood can be adjusted. Therefore, it is possible to exactly match the dimensions of the installation site. At that time, on the surface of the width wood, a seam between the central front piece, the lower base piece and the upper upper piece, that is, a gap appears between the central front piece and the upper and lower recessed steps. However, in the state where the central front piece is placed on the upper and lower concave steps, the back surface cannot be seen through the gap. Therefore, the wall surface does not look unsightly and cannot be seen.
The function as a cosmetic material is not impaired at all.

Since the bottom foundation piece is placed at the corner between the wall surface and the floor surface, the top pieces can be installed at appropriate intervals, so the landing of the wall surface and floor surface It can easily correspond to the condition.

Further, in the construction state, the central front piece and the upper back piece are opposed to each other with a front-rear spacing, and the base piece and the upper front piece are opposed to each other with a vertical gap, so that the width wood A large space will be constructed in the center of. Wiring can be installed in this space, and wiring can be performed easily and efficiently. Moreover, since the material of the skirting wood can be saved by the amount of the space, the cost can be reduced.

In particular, in the state before the central front piece is attached, a large opening is formed in the front of the space, so that the wiring work is easy. Even after the construction of the width wood, the wiring can be constructed and the wiring can be changed by removing the central surface piece. The basic structure and outer shape of the width wood are determined if three pieces except the center surface piece are attached. Therefore, even if the center surface piece is not attached or removed, the function and appearance of the width wood are not affected. There is no.

〔Example〕

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A swordwood according to the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings showing an embodiment thereof.

1 to 3 show an embodiment of width wood according to the present invention. The embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 are slightly different in external shape, but have the same basic structure. The embodiment shown in FIG. 1 will be mainly described.

The skirting wood is constructed along the corners between the wall surface and the floor surface of the building.

The skirting wood is composed of four pieces, a base piece 15, an upper back piece 18, an upper front piece 17, and a central front piece 16. All the pieces are long wood moku wood. Such woody lumber is preferable because it has a high-grade feeling and exhibits an excellent cosmetic effect. In addition,
Although a conventional single piece of wood muku wood tends to warp, if it is a thin wood muku wood formed by dividing the whole width wood as in this example, each becomes hard to warp, and the whole width wood However, there is an advantage that it is difficult to warp.

The base piece 15 has a substantially rectangular cross section, is arranged along the corner between the wall surface and the floor, and has a substantially rectangular recessed stepped portion 21 at the corner between the upper surface and the front surface. There is. The lower surface of the recessed stepped portion 21 has an inclination that decreases from the front surface side to the back side.

The upper back piece 18 has a flat plate shape with a front and rear thickness smaller than that of the base piece 15, and is arranged above the base piece 15 along the wall surface. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 and the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the upper back piece 18 is arranged in contact with the upper surface of the base piece 15, but as in the embodiment shown in FIG. Piece 18 to base piece 15
It is also possible to place it at a distance from the upper surface of the. In addition, in the case where the wall surface to be constructed partially projects, by cutting a part of the upper and lower piece 18 appropriately according to the projecting shape of the wall surface, such wall projection is absorbed. Width wood can be constructed.

The upper front piece 17 is arranged along the upper front surface of the upper back piece 18 and faces the lower base piece 15 with a gap. The upper surface part piece 17 has a decorative pattern or a design design applied from the upper surface to the front surface, which is easily noticeable by human eyes, and is finished in a shape with rich decorativeness. The upper surface of the upper front piece 17 is the upper back piece
It is connected to the upper end surface of 18. The upper surface portion piece 17 has a recessed step portion 22 at the corner between the lower surface and the front surface. The upper surface of the recessed step portion 22 has a slope that increases from the front surface side to the back side.
That is, the upper surface of the recessed stepped portion 21 of the base piece 15 and the lower surface of the recessed stepped portion 22 of the upper surface piece 17 are inclined in opposite directions. The inclination of the upper and lower surfaces of the recessed stepped portions 21, 22 has a decorative function and also has an effect of preventing the central surface member 16 from falling off.

The central front piece 16 is arranged so as to extend between the recessed step member 21 of the base piece 15 and the recessed step portion 22 of the upper surface piece 17. That is, the upper and lower edges of the central front piece 16 are fitted into the upper and lower recessed step portions 21 and 22. The center surface piece 16 may be fitted into the upper and lower recessed step portions 21 and 22 with no gap, but a gap S may be formed between the upper and lower recessed step portions 21 and 22. For example, when it is desired to make the upper and lower widths of the wide lumber wide depending on the construction conditions of the wide lumber, the base piece 15 and the upper surface piece 17 are arranged with a wide interval. In this case, the gap between the recessed stepped portions 21, 22 is also widened, so that a gap S is formed between both ends of the central front piece 16 and the upper and lower recessed stepped portions 21, 22.

However, since the side surfaces of the recessed stepped portions 21 and 22 exist inside the gap S, the wall surface cannot be seen through the gap S from the front side. Therefore, the gap S functions as a kind of decoration as it is. Further, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, notches are provided at the upper and lower corners of the central surface piece 16 adjacent to the gap S so that the decorative property of the gap S itself stands out. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, only the lower corners of the central front piece 16 are provided with cutout portions similar to the above, only in the upper corners of the central front piece 16 in the embodiment of FIG. .

The central front piece 16 is opposed to the upper back piece 18 with a space, and behind the central front piece 16, the four pieces 15 are provided on each side.
A space U surrounded by ~ 18 is formed. This space U is used as a wiring space.

When constructing the width wood having the above structure, first, each piece 15 to 18 is cut into a predetermined length. Each piece 15-18
It may be manufactured in a long shape, and cut into a required length at a construction site before use.

At the construction site, the foundation piece 15 is first installed at the corner between the wall surface and the floor surface. Since the foundation piece 15 fits into the corner of the construction site, accurate and stable positioning is performed. The base piece 15 is fixed with fixing parts such as nails. At this time,
By driving nails into the surface of the base piece 15 that is hidden by other members after construction, such as the upper surface or the inner surface of the recessed stepped portion 21, the nails are finally hidden so that they will not be visible. become.

On the base piece 15, the other pieces 18, 17 and 16 are sequentially fixed with nails or the like, joined with an adhesive or fitted to build up the width wood. Base pieces 15 to other pieces 16-18
Positioning can be performed accurately by performing the steps in sequence, and the mounting will be reliable and firm. The vertical width or height of the width wood is determined by the mounting positions of the upper back piece 18 and the upper front piece 17.
Even when fixing each of the pieces 16 to 18 with nails or the like, if the nails or the like are finally driven into the concealed surface, the appearance becomes good. It is preferable that the central front member 16 arranged on the most front side has no nail or the like exposed on the front side. Central surface member
Wiring can be installed in the space U before installing 16.

This invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, each piece does not necessarily need to be a wood solid wood. The skirting wood is usually cut on site to the required length, but may be cut to the required size at the factory.

[Effect of device]

The skirting wood of the present invention has the above-mentioned configuration and therefore has the following effects.

It consists of four parts that are divided into the upper and lower parts and the front-rear direction. Since each part is thin, the material is inexpensive and economically superior.

Since each individual part is thinner and lighter than a single piece,
Easy to handle, rich in workability, and improved in workability.

And since the height of the width wood can be adjusted, it can be installed so that it fits exactly to the installation location. Moreover, the wall surface on the back side is not seen through the gap appearing on the surface of the seam between the central front piece, the upper upper piece and the lower base piece, and the makeup effect of the width wood is sufficiently maintained. .

Further, it is possible to install the other base piece in a state where the base piece is installed in a corner portion between the wall surface and the floor surface and stably positioned. Therefore, it is possible to sufficiently deal with the case of unplanned land.

Furthermore, since the space formed behind the central surface piece can be used for wiring, wiring can be carried out easily and efficiently. Moreover, the material of the width wood can be saved by the amount of this space, and the cost can be reduced.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view of another embodiment, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view of yet another embodiment. 15 ... Foundation piece, 16 ... Central surface piece, 17 ... Upper surface piece, 18 ... Upper back piece, S ... Gap appearing on the surface, U ... Space generated inside

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A width wood that is constructed along a corner between a wall surface and a floor of a building, the wood being arranged along the corner and having a recessed stepped portion at the corner between the upper surface and the front surface. In the up-down direction between the base piece having the base piece, the plate-shaped upper back piece arranged along the wall surface at the upper part of the base piece, and the base piece along the upper front surface of the upper back piece. An upper surface piece that is arranged so as to face each other with a gap and that has a recessed stepped portion at the corners of the lower surface and the front surface; a recessed stepped portion of the base piece and a recessed stepped portion of the upper surface portion. And a planer central front piece that is disposed over the upper back piece and faces the upper back piece with a space therebetween.