JPH071729Y2 - Rechargeable battery pack structure - Google Patents
Rechargeable battery pack structureInfo
- Publication number
- JPH071729Y2 JPH071729Y2 JP1981087U JP1981087U JPH071729Y2 JP H071729 Y2 JPH071729 Y2 JP H071729Y2 JP 1981087 U JP1981087 U JP 1981087U JP 1981087 U JP1981087 U JP 1981087U JP H071729 Y2 JPH071729 Y2 JP H071729Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rechargeable battery
- batteries
- rechargeable
- pack structure
- battery pack
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- Y02E60/12—
Landscapes
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本考案は、特に単3形乾電池を使用する電子機器に使用
される、充電式電池のパツク構造に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial field of use] The present invention relates to a rechargeable battery pack structure used particularly in electronic equipment using AA batteries.
充電式電池を乾電池の代わりに電子機器に組み込む場
合、乾電池の本数と同数の充電式電池をパツク構造とし
て用いた。そして、充電式電池を組み込んだ時、充電池
への充電ができるように、パツク構造の一部に充電用の
電極端子を設けてあり、電子機器の内部回路に設けられ
た充電抵抗を通して流れる充電電流をその充電用電極端
子に流れて充電する仕組みであった。When rechargeable batteries were incorporated in electronic devices instead of dry batteries, the same number of rechargeable batteries as the pack structure was used. Then, when a rechargeable battery is installed, a charging electrode terminal is provided in a part of the packing structure so that the rechargeable battery can be charged, and charging that flows through the charging resistor provided in the internal circuit of the electronic device. It was a mechanism to charge by flowing an electric current to the charging electrode terminal.
従来の様な充電式電池のパツク構造の場合、使用する乾
電池の本数と充電式電池の本数が同じであるため、充電
用の抵抗やあるいは温度ヒユーズ電流ヒユーズなどの保
護用電気素子をパツク内部に収納するスペースがなく、
電子機器の内部に設ける必要があった。このため機器内
の回路基板等に充電用の抵抗等を実装するため、回路基
板面積が大きくなり電子機器の小型化には不利であっ
た。又、充電池の充放電電流に起因する発熱防止のた
め、電流ヒユーズや温度ヒユーズを同様に実装するた
め、電子機器のコストが増加するという問題点があっ
た。In the case of the conventional rechargeable battery pack structure, the number of dry batteries used and the number of rechargeable batteries are the same, so there are protective electrical elements such as charging resistors and temperature fuses and current fuses inside the pack. There is no space to store,
It was necessary to provide it inside the electronic device. For this reason, since a charging resistor or the like is mounted on the circuit board or the like in the device, the circuit board area becomes large, which is disadvantageous for downsizing electronic devices. Further, in order to prevent heat generation due to the charging / discharging current of the rechargeable battery, the current fuse and the temperature fuse are mounted in the same manner, which causes a problem that the cost of the electronic device increases.
本考案の充電式電池のパック構造は、所定数の乾電池と
置き換え可能な複数の充電式電池をパックに内蔵する充
電式電池のパック構造において、 前記パックはパック外部と導通可能な端子を有するとと
もに、内部に前記所定数より少ない数の前記充電式電池
が配置されることにより内部に空間部が形成され、 前記空間部には電気素子が配置され、 前記電気素子は前記充電式電池の電極と前記端子との間
に結線されてなることを特徴とする。The rechargeable battery pack structure of the present invention is a rechargeable battery pack structure in which a plurality of rechargeable batteries that can be replaced with a predetermined number of dry batteries are built into the pack. A space portion is formed inside by arranging a smaller number of the rechargeable batteries than the predetermined number, an electric element is arranged in the space portion, and the electric element is an electrode of the rechargeable battery. It is characterized in that it is connected to the terminal.
以下本考案を実施例により説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to examples.
第1図は本考案の実施例で、1は単3形乾電池と同形状
の充電式電池、2は充電式電池をパツク形状にする固定
枠、3はダミー電池で、ダミー電池の内部には、充電電
流を制御する充電用抵抗4と過電流が流れた時導通を喪
失するヒユーズ5が挿入されている。ダミー電池3は、
第1図の場合は、固定枠2がプラスチツク製であるた
め、その固定枠の一部の形状を乾電池と同等の形状にし
てある。また内部に空間が設けてあり、充電用抵抗4と
ヒユーズ5の挿入スペースに当ててある。6はプラス端
子、7はマイナス端子、8は充電用端子で、各部材の結
線方法は第2図に示した通りである。FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention, 1 is a rechargeable battery having the same shape as an AA battery, 2 is a fixed frame for making the rechargeable battery into a pack shape, 3 is a dummy battery, and the inside of the dummy battery is A charging resistor 4 for controlling the charging current and a fuse 5 for losing conduction when an overcurrent flows are inserted. The dummy battery 3 is
In the case of FIG. 1, since the fixed frame 2 is made of plastic, a part of the fixed frame has the same shape as the dry battery. In addition, a space is provided inside, which is used as an insertion space for the charging resistor 4 and the fuse 5. Reference numeral 6 is a positive terminal, 7 is a negative terminal, and 8 is a charging terminal. The wiring method of each member is as shown in FIG.
本考案の充電式電池のパツク構造によれば、第1図に示
した様に、乾電池の入るスペース内に、充電用抵抗やヒ
ユーズ等の電気素子を挿入できるわけであり、この充電
式電池が組み込まれる電子機器内部の電子回路を特別変
更することがない。また、仮に充電式電池が短絡して過
電流が流れた場合、パツク内部に挿入したヒユーズが溶
断し、電子機器の損傷を防止できる。更に、修理も充電
式電池パツクだけの交換または修理で済み、電子機器本
体を分解・修理する必要がない。According to the pack structure of the rechargeable battery of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, electric elements such as a charging resistor and a fuse can be inserted in the space for the dry battery. There is no special change to the electronic circuit inside the electronic device incorporated. Further, if the rechargeable battery is short-circuited and an overcurrent flows, the fuse inserted inside the pack melts and the electronic device can be prevented from being damaged. Further, the repair only requires replacement or repair of the rechargeable battery pack, and there is no need to disassemble and repair the electronic device body.
ところで、例えば第1図の場合、従来の充電式電池のパ
ツク構造の場合は、6本の単3形充電式電池を用いるの
が一般的である。つまり乾電池を同じ本数の充電式電池
を使えば、電池寿命を長くできるという思想があるから
である。しかし充電式電池特にニツカド電池の場合、一
本あたりの電圧は12ボルトであること、また放電特性は
第3図に示すように放電終了まで比較的一定な電圧を維
持することから、例えば乾電池6本使用の電子機器の場
合、乾電池1本の作動終止電圧を0.9ボルトと設定する
と、0.9×6本=5.4ボルト以上の電圧があれば電子機器
は作動する。このことからニツカドの電圧1.2ボルトで
あるから4本ではだめだが充電式電池の本数として5本
あれば5×1.2=6ボルトで作動電圧をこえる。しかも
この6ボルトの電圧が長い間ほぼ一定であることが第3
図で説明されるので、電池寿命が大きく減少することは
ない。By the way, for example, in the case of the conventional rechargeable battery pack structure shown in FIG. 1, six AA rechargeable batteries are generally used. In other words, the idea is that the battery life can be extended by using the same number of rechargeable batteries. However, in the case of a rechargeable battery, especially a nickel-cadmium battery, the voltage per cell is 12 V, and the discharge characteristic maintains a relatively constant voltage until the end of discharge, as shown in FIG. In the case of the electronic device of this use, if the operation end voltage of one dry cell is set to 0.9 volt, the electronic device will operate if there is a voltage of 0.9 x 6 = 5.4 volts or more. From this, the voltage of the Nitsukado is 1.2V, so it is not possible to use 4 batteries, but if the number of rechargeable batteries is 5, the operating voltage exceeds 5 × 1.2 = 6V. Moreover, the voltage of 6 volts is almost constant for a long time.
As illustrated, the battery life is not significantly reduced.
以上、本考案の様に、使用される乾電池の数より少ない
数の充電式電池を用い、減らした数をダミー電池として
形成し、その内部に抵抗、ヒユーズ等の電気素子を結線
挿入することによって、電子機器内部に充電用の電気素
子を実装する必要がないため、電子機器の小型化,低コ
スト化が実現できる。As described above, by using the number of rechargeable batteries smaller than the number of dry batteries to be used, forming a reduced number of dummy batteries, and inserting electric elements such as resistors and fuses inside the dummy batteries as described above. Since it is not necessary to mount an electric element for charging inside the electronic device, the electronic device can be downsized and the cost can be reduced.
第1図は本考案の充電式電池のパツク構造を示す斜視
図、第2図はその電気結線図である。 第3図は、ニツカド充電式電池の放電特性図である。 1:充電式電池、2:固定枠 3:ダミー電池、4:充電用抵抗 5:ヒユーズ、6:プラス端子 7:マイナス端子、8:充電用端子FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a pack structure of a rechargeable battery of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an electric connection diagram thereof. FIG. 3 is a discharge characteristic diagram of the Nitsukado rechargeable battery. 1: Rechargeable battery, 2: Fixed frame 3: Dummy battery, 4: Charging resistance 5: Fuse, 6: Positive terminal 7: Negative terminal, 8: Charging terminal
Claims (1)
電式電池をパックに内蔵する充電式電池のパック構造に
おいて、 前記パックはパック外部と導通可能な端子を有するとと
もに、内部に前記所定数より少ない数の前記充電式電池
が配置されることにより内部に空間部が形成され、 前記空間部には電気素子が配置され、 前記電気素子は前記充電式電池の電極と前記端子との間
に結線されてなることを特徴とする充電式電池のパック
構造。1. A rechargeable battery pack structure in which a plurality of rechargeable batteries replaceable with a predetermined number of dry batteries are incorporated in a pack, wherein the pack has a terminal capable of conducting to the outside of the pack, and the predetermined number inside thereof. A space is formed inside by arranging a smaller number of the rechargeable batteries, an electric element is arranged in the space, and the electric element is between the electrode of the rechargeable battery and the terminal. A rechargeable battery pack structure characterized by being connected.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1981087U JPH071729Y2 (en) | 1987-02-13 | 1987-02-13 | Rechargeable battery pack structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1981087U JPH071729Y2 (en) | 1987-02-13 | 1987-02-13 | Rechargeable battery pack structure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS63127068U JPS63127068U (en) | 1988-08-19 |
JPH071729Y2 true JPH071729Y2 (en) | 1995-01-18 |
Family
ID=30814737
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1981087U Expired - Lifetime JPH071729Y2 (en) | 1987-02-13 | 1987-02-13 | Rechargeable battery pack structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH071729Y2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102022132938A1 (en) | 2022-12-12 | 2024-06-13 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Electrical energy storage with cell pack-integrated storage electronics |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4700654B2 (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2011-06-15 | 株式会社リコー | Electronics |
JP2019164970A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2019-09-26 | 株式会社東芝 | Battery module and connection member |
-
1987
- 1987-02-13 JP JP1981087U patent/JPH071729Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102022132938A1 (en) | 2022-12-12 | 2024-06-13 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Electrical energy storage with cell pack-integrated storage electronics |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS63127068U (en) | 1988-08-19 |
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