JPH0716833Y2 - Vanity - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial field of application) The present invention relates to a decorative pillar for decorating the surface of a wooden pillar that supports a roof such as a front porch.

(Prior Art) Conventionally, a pillar that supports a roof such as a front porch, and whose surface is decorated, is a fiber-reinforced resin molded product on the outside of a structural laminated wood through a synthetic foam resin. It is known that the pouch makeup pillars are arranged, but this pouch makeup pillar is manufactured at a factory to a predetermined length, while it is between the ceiling surface and the floor surface of the entrance porch. Since the size of the pouch varies depending on the building, there is a problem in that it is necessary to cut the pouch decorative columns or to raise the base that supports the pouch decorative columns at the construction site.

Therefore, in order to solve these problems, the actual development Sho 61-384
The exterior of the pillar that is erected on the entrance porch, etc., by using the pillar decorative cover as shown in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 4 and Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 63-1132, that is, two long materials with decorations on the surface. Has been proposed to form a tubular body. In this pillar makeup cover, while the end portions in the width direction of the long material are engaged with each other to form a cylindrical body, at least four positions of the inner surface of the cylindrical body contact the outer surface of the pillar, It is supported by pillars.

(Problems to be solved by the invention) However, the above-mentioned pillar decorative cover fits well when it is attached to a pillar with high dimensional accuracy such as a steel pipe, but it is necessary to cut the steel pipe at the construction site. Since it is difficult to use the column made of steel pipe, there is a problem similar to that of the above-mentioned pouch decorative column.

On the other hand, if the conventional pillar decorative cover is forcibly attached to a wooden pillar with uneven dimensions, not only is it unsightly because gaps and steps are created in the joint part, but water also penetrates inside from the joint of the pillar decorative cover, There is also a problem that water is retained between the outer surface of the pillar and the inner surface of the decorative pillar cover, causing the wooden pillar to decay.

In view of the above, it is an object of the present invention to have excellent cosmetic properties and be easily attached to a wooden pole that does not have good dimensional accuracy, and to prevent rainwater and the like from entering inside. To do.

(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention is to simply and surely attach two long members having a U-shaped cross-section to a wooden pole by using a fitting such as a nail. The decorative column is formed in a good appearance, and the side end surfaces of the long members can be actually joined by interposing a waterproof member.

Specifically, the solution means taken by the present invention is that a pair of elongate members each having a base portion and side portions projecting from both side ends of the base portion in a direction perpendicular to the base portion have their inner surfaces opposed to each other. Targeting a decorative pillar configured by being attached to a wooden pole by a mounting metal fitting that is driven from the outer surface of the base in a state of being made, a metal fitting for displaying a portion where the mounting metal fitting is driven on the outer surface of the base portion of the long material. The position indicating portion is provided so as to extend in the longitudinal direction of the long material, and the actual processing portion including the convex stripe and the concave stripe is provided on the side end surface of the long material, and these actual processing portions are fitted to each other. Thus, the side end face surfaces are joined to each other, the waterproof material is interposed between the side end face surfaces of the long material, and extends in the long material longitudinal direction on the inner surface of the base portion of the long material. A drainage groove is provided at the front of the base of the long material. A through hole that extends in the longitudinal direction of the long member and that guides the mounting metal fitting driven from the metal fitting position display portion to the water draining groove is provided at a portion connecting the metal fitting position display portion and the water draining groove. It is a thing.

(Operation) With the above configuration, a pair of long members each having a base portion and side portions projecting from both side ends of the base portion at right angles are driven from the outer surface of the base portion with the inner surfaces facing each other. The metal fitting forms a decorative pillar by being attached to the wooden pillar.

In this case, since a metal fitting position display portion for displaying a portion where the mounting metal fitting is to be driven is provided on the outer surface of the base of the long material so as to extend in the longitudinal direction of the long material, Can be entered accurately.

If the size of the wooden pole is smaller than the inner dimension of the long material, after attaching one long material to the wooden pillar, the other long material is provided on the side tip surface of the long material. By guiding to the actual processing part consisting of the convex ridge and the concave ridge, which are fitted to each other,
Since the side tip surfaces can be joined to each other without steps, a column shape is formed in which the side parts of the long material are continuous, and the distance between the base inner surface of the long material matches the outer dimension of the wooden pillar. It is adjustable.

In addition, since the waterproof material is interposed between the side end surfaces of the long material, when the mounting bracket is driven from the outer surface of the base of the long material, the waterproof material is compacted by the both end surfaces. The joint of long materials is waterproof.

Further, a drainage groove extending in the longitudinal direction is formed on the inner surface of the base of the long material, and a through hole extending in the lengthwise direction is formed in a portion connecting the metal fitting position display portion and the water drainage groove in the base of the long material. Since it is provided, when the mounting bracket is driven in from the bracket position display section on the outer surface of the base, the mounting bracket is guided to the through hole, reaches the drainage groove, and then reaches the wooden pole accurately.
It is easy to drive the mounting bracket into the wooden pole,
Rainwater entering the inside from the outside through the mounting bracket flows downward through the drain groove.

Embodiment An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 shows a cross-sectional structure of a decorative column A according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 shows a cross-sectional structure of an elongated member 10 forming the decorative column A. The elongated member 10 is as follows. It is formed in various shapes. That is, the long material 10 is composed of a long material base portion 12 extending in the longitudinal direction, and a long material side portion 14 protruding from both side ends of the long material base portion 12 in a direction perpendicular to the long material base portion 12. The U-shaped, the inner surface 12a of the long material base 12 and the inner surface 14a of the long material side portion 14 form a right angle, and the outer surface 12b of the long material base 12
And the outer surface 14b of the long material side portion 14 are continuous in a semicircular shape,
Further, the width of the inner surface 14a of the long material side portion 14 is set to about ½ of the width of the inner surface 12a of the long material base portion 12. In this case, the width of the inner surface 12a of the long material base 12 needs to be larger than the width of the wooden pole B to which the decorative pole A is attached,
Further, if the width of the inner surface 14a of the long material side portion 14 is made slightly smaller than one half of the width of the inner surface 12a of the long material base portion 12, there is a dimensional margin for the wooden pole B to be attached. preferable.

In addition, in the present embodiment, the inner surface 14a of the long material side portion 14 is set to about ½ of the inner surface 12a of the long material base portion 12, but instead of this, for example, one long material is used. The side inner surface 14a is approximately one third of the long material base inner surface 12a, and the other long material side inner surface 1
4a is set to about two-thirds of the inner surface 12a of the long material base, for example, so that the total of the inner surfaces 12a of the long material side portions facing each other is set to be substantially equal to the inner surface 12a of the long material base. .

Although various materials can be used as the material for forming the long material 10, cement, calcium silicate, slag gypsum, and the like obtained by extrusion-molding an inorganic material are used, these are weather-resistant. Since it is excellent in water resistance and fire resistance, the wood pillar B can be fire-resistant coated, and it is safe to prevent the collapse of the pouch roof at the time of fire.

On the inner surfaces 12a, 14a of the long material base portion 12 and the long material side portion 14, a large number of recessed grooves 16 extending in the longitudinal direction are provided in parallel, each having a trapezoidal cross section. By inside 12a,
Even if 14a comes into contact with the outer surface of the wooden pole, a gap extending in the vertical direction is formed between the two, so that ventilation between the decorative column A and the wooden column B is achieved.

The recessed groove 16 provided in the center of the inner surface 12a of the long material base 12 constitutes a drainage groove 18, and the drainage groove 18 extends from the inner surface 12a.
On the outer surface 12b in the vertical direction, a metal fitting position display portion 20 having a semicircular concave cross section and extending in the longitudinal direction is provided. As a result, from the metal fitting position display section 20 to the long material base
When a mounting member C such as a nail or a wood screw is driven in a direction perpendicular to the outer surface 12b of 12, the mounting member C penetrates the drain groove 18.

By doing the above, the outer surface 12b of the long member base 12 is
Since the mounting post C can be attached to the wooden pole B by driving the mounting bracket C into the wooden post B, even if the dimension of the wooden post B has a slight variation, the wooden post B can be attached with a good appearance, and
Even if rainwater enters the interior through the mounting bracket C that is driven into the decorative pillar A, the rainwater flows downward through the drain groove 18 and does not stay between the decorative pillar A and the wooden pillar B. Pillar B will not decay.

A ridge 22 having a rectangular cross section and extending in the longitudinal direction is formed on one of the end faces 14c of the long member side portion 14, and a ridge 2 is formed on the other end face 14c.
Recessed ridges 24 extending in the longitudinal direction having a shape into which 2 can be fitted are provided, and these protruding ridges 22 and recessed ridges 24 form an actual joint portion. Then, with the convex strips 22 and the concave strips 24 fitted to each other, the long strips 10 are attached to the wooden posts B in a state in which the distal end surfaces 14c of the long strip side portions 14 are joined together. A can be configured.

In the decorative column A in this embodiment, since the convex strip 22 and the concave strip 24 are actually joined to each other as described above, the dimension of the wooden column B is smaller than that of the inner surface 12a of the long member base 12, and the long column is long. Even if there is a gap between the inner surface 14a of the material side portion 14 and the wooden pole B, the convex strips 22 and the concave strips 24 of the long member 10 that are attached first and the concave strips 24 of the long member 10 that are attached later And ridge 22 are guided and joined,
There is no step, and the outer surface 14b of the long material side portion 14 can form a continuous pillar shape, and between the total of the inner surface 14a of the long material side portion 14 and the dimension of the wooden pole B. Even if a difference occurs, this difference can be absorbed by adjusting the distance between the inner surfaces 12a of the long material bases 12.

When the convex strips 22 and the concave strips 24 on the tip surface 14c of the long material side portion 14 are actually joined, an elastic sealing material 25 as a waterproof material is arranged at the bottom of the concave strips 24. Material 25 is
When the decorative columns A are formed by combining the long members 10, it is possible to fill the gaps formed between the tip surfaces 14c of the long member side portions 14.

In addition, the actual joining portion composed of the convex strip 22 and the concave strip 24 in the present embodiment has a shape for forming the actual joining structure, but instead of this, another joining structure such as phase-shifting actual joining is formed. It may have a shape for doing.

At both ends of the outer surface 14b of the long material side portion 14, the metal fitting position display portion 2
A groove pattern 26 having a cross-sectional shape half that of 0 is provided, and when the decorative pillar A is formed by the two long members 10,
Since the metal fitting position display section 20 and the concave strip pattern 26 are arranged at equal intervals at an angle of approximately 90 degrees, the existence of the metal fitting position display section 20 is less noticeable. The shape of the metal fitting position display portion 20 can be appropriately changed, such as a trapezoidal or V-shaped cross section, and may be provided in a dot shape in the longitudinal direction. Further, the metal fitting position display portion 20 does not necessarily have to be positioned in the vertical direction with respect to the inner surface 12a of the long material base portion 12.

Inside the long material 10, there are a number of hollow holes 28 penetrating in the longitudinal direction.
Are provided, and these hollow holes 28 allow the long member 10
The weight is being reduced. Further, the hollow hole 28 can be used as a wiring space when attaching a lighting fixture or the like to the decorative column A. In this case, the electric wire is not exposed because it is not exposed, and the electric wire is deteriorated by wind and rain. Can be prevented.

On the line connecting the metal fitting position display portion 20 of the long material base 12 and the drainage groove 18, a guide hole 30 as a through hole which is a hollow hole having a width narrower than that of the other hollow holes 28 is provided. The mounting bracket C driven from the bracket position display portion 20 can be guided to the guide hole 30 and easily reach the drainage groove 18.

Hereinafter, a method of attaching the decorative column A to the wooden column B will be described.

First, if necessary, a decorative member is attached to the pillar head and the pillar leg of the standing wooden pillar B.

Next, when the decorative member is attached, the two long members 10 are cut so as to have a dimension between them and a dimension between the ceiling surface and the floor surface when they are not attached.

Next, with the inner surface 12a of the long material base 12 in contact with one surface of the wooden pole B, the mounting metal fitting C is driven from the metal fitting position display portion 20 to attach one long material 10 to the wooden pillar B. .

Next, the tip surface of the long material side portion 14 of the attached long material 10
After applying the first caulking material D to the inner side of the elastic sealing material 25 in 14c, the ridges 22 and the ridges 24 are actually joined to each other to join the tip surfaces 14a of the long material side portions 14 to each other. In this state, the other long material 10 is attached to the wooden pole B in the same manner as described above. By doing so, since the long members 10 are driven by the fittings C in the directions approaching each other, the elastic sealing member 25 and the first caulking member D are pressed by the tip end surface 14c to be consolidated, so that the tip ends. The joint E formed between the faces 14c is efficiently filled with water and exhibits a waterproof effect. Furthermore, since the first caulking material D is prevented from flowing out by the ridges 22, the ridges 24, and the elastic sealing material 25, it is efficiently filled in the inner portion of the joint E.

Next, the second portion is formed on the outer side of the elastic sealing material 25 at the joint E.
Fill caulking material F. In this case, if the second caulking material F has the same color as the decorative pillar member A, the second caulking material F is not so conspicuous when the combined cosmetic pillar member A is viewed as a whole, and is adjacent to the wooden pillar B. ± on the mating surface
Even if there is a difference in width of about 5 mm, this difference is absorbed by the joint E and is not visually recognized.

FIG. 3 shows a modification of the decorative column A. In this modification, a metal fitting position display portion 20A is also provided on the long material side portion 14, and the mounting metal fitting C is driven also in a direction intersecting with the direction in which the decorative pillar member A is pulled out from the wooden pillar B. Therefore, the mounting strength is improved.

Also, the metal fitting position display portion 20A of the long material side portion 14 and the long material base portion 1
These bracket position display parts 2
A recessed strip pattern 26A having the same shape as that of 0, 20A is formed to make the metal fitting position display portions 20, 20A inconspicuous. Further, in this modification, the guide hole 30A and the drainage groove 18A similar to those in the above-described embodiment are provided on the line connecting the center of the wooden pole B to be attached and the metal fitting position display portion 20A, and the long material side The guide of the mounting bracket C driven from the portion 14 and the outflow of rainwater that penetrates through the mounting bracket C are achieved.

Note that, instead of the embodiment and the modified examples, the outer surface shape in the case where the decorative columns A are combined in a cylindrical shape may be appropriately changed to a square shape or a polygonal shape such as a hexagon or an octagon. The outer surface of the decorative pillar A may be painted in advance, or the outer surface of the decorative pillar A may be painted after being attached to the wooden pillar B.

(Effects of the Invention) As described above, according to the decorative pillar of the present invention, each long member is directly and accurately attached to the wooden pillar by driving the mounting metal such as nails into the wooden pillar from the outer surface of the long member. Since they can be attached, the inner surface of each long material base circumscribes the wooden pole, and the end portions of both long materials are guided and joined to the actual joining portion, so that no step occurs. For this reason, it is possible to form a decorative column in which the outer surfaces of both long materials are continuous and the distance between the inner surfaces of both long materials can be adjusted, so it is beautiful even for wooden columns with poor dimensional accuracy. It can be installed on. In this case, since the mounting members are driven in a direction in which the long members come close to each other, the waterproof members can be compacted and the long member side portions can be joined securely. Therefore, the long piece can be attached simply by driving the mounting bracket directly into the wooden pole and consolidating the waterproof material of the long side parts, so no special technique is required for the installation work.
It can be applied with good makeup by the same simple work as attaching the outer wall.

Also, when the mounting bracket is driven from the bracket position indicator on the outer surface of the long member, the mounting member is guided to the through hole, reaches the drainage groove, and then reaches the wooden pole accurately, so that the long member is easy to use. And it is securely fixed to the wooden pole. In this case, rainwater that enters from the outside through the mounting bracket flows downward through the drainage groove, so even if rainwater, etc. enters the mounting bracket after installation and does not stay inside, it dries quickly, Pillars are less likely to decay.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a decorative column according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a long material forming the decorative column, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a modified example of the long material. A: Decorative pillar B: Wooden pillar C: Mounting bracket 10: Long material 12: Long material base 12a: Inner surface of long material base 14: Long material side 14a: Long material Inner surface of material side 14c …… Tip surface of long material side 18,18A …… Drainage groove 22 …… Convex line 24 …… Recessed line 25 …… Elastic sealing material (waterproof material)

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A pair of elongated members each comprising a base portion and side portions projecting from both side ends of the base portion in a direction perpendicular to the base portion, each of which has its inner surface opposed to each other. It is a decorative pillar configured by being attached to a wooden pole by a mounting bracket driven from the outer surface, and a bracket position display section for displaying a portion where the mounting bracket is driven is provided on the outer surface of the base of the long member. Is provided so as to extend in the direction, and the side end surface of the long member is provided with an actual processed portion including a convex line and a concave line. Are joined together, a waterproof material is interposed between the side end face surfaces of the long material, and a drainage groove extending in the long material longitudinal direction is provided on the inner surface of the base of the long material. , The metal fitting position display section at the base of the long member and the The site connecting the vent groove, decorative pillar, characterized in that the through-hole for guiding the mounting bracket which is driven from the bracket position display portion extending in elongated workpiece longitudinally to the draining groove.