JPH07156137A - Closed kneading machine and kneading method thereof - Google Patents

Closed kneading machine and kneading method thereof

Info

Publication number
JPH07156137A
JPH07156137A JP5310663A JP31066393A JPH07156137A JP H07156137 A JPH07156137 A JP H07156137A JP 5310663 A JP5310663 A JP 5310663A JP 31066393 A JP31066393 A JP 31066393A JP H07156137 A JPH07156137 A JP H07156137A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
mixing tank
ram
kneading
kneaded
lid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP5310663A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshiki Mine
美根孝樹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nok Corp
Original Assignee
Nok Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nok Corp filed Critical Nok Corp
Priority to JP5310663A priority Critical patent/JPH07156137A/en
Publication of JPH07156137A publication Critical patent/JPH07156137A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/74Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
    • B29B7/7476Systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Plants
    • B29B7/7495Systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Plants for mixing rubber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/02Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type
    • B29B7/06Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/10Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/18Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft
    • B29B7/183Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft having a casing closely surrounding the rotors, e.g. of Banbury type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/02Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type
    • B29B7/22Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/28Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations for measuring, controlling or regulating, e.g. viscosity control
    • B29B7/283Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations for measuring, controlling or regulating, e.g. viscosity control measuring data of the driving system, e.g. torque, speed, power

Abstract

PURPOSE:To uniformize the physical properties of a kneaded matter by shortening a kneading time, by a method wherein a ram which is capable of pressing a kneaded matter, a displacement sensor detecting a position of the ram and a projected member projectable within a mixing tank by penetrating through the ram by a signal through the sensor are provided in the mixing tank possessing a kneading rotor. CONSTITUTION:A ram 4 is provided in an upper opening 2a of a mixing tank provided with a pair of rotors 3 on the inside. The ram 4 is penetrated vertically through a projected member 5 and the tip of the projected member 5 is made projectable within the mixing tank 2. A kneaded matter is pressed by the ram 4 by fixed pressure and kneading is started. Although the ram 4 enters the projected member 5 up to a fixed position at a fixed speed, when a lidlike matter 9 is formed, the ram 4 dwells on the way. A position of the ram 4 within the mixing tank 2 is detected by a displacement sensor 10. Then when an entering speed of the ram 4 is changed, it is decided that the lidlike matter 9 is formed, the ram 4 is withdrawn, the projected member 5 is allowed to enter the mixing tank 2 and the lidlike matter is broken down. Kneading is kept on by allowing the ram 4 enters the mixing tank again after that.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明はゴムやプラスチック等
の被混練物の密封混練機およびその混練方法に関し、特
に、混練中に生成される蓋状物を強制的に破壊すること
により混練時間を短縮することができるとともに、混練
後の被混練物の物性(粘度等)を均一化することのでき
る密封混練機およびその混練方法に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a hermetic kneading machine for kneading objects to be kneaded such as rubber and plastic, and a kneading method therefor. The present invention relates to a hermetic kneading machine capable of shortening and homogenizing physical properties (viscosity and the like) of a material to be kneaded after kneading, and a kneading method thereof.

【0002】[0002]

【従来技術およびその問題点】一般に、ゴムやプラスチ
ック等の被混練物の混練に用いられているニーダーやバ
ンバリー等の密封混練機にあっては、内部に被混練物が
充填されるようになっている混合槽と、この混合槽内に
回転可能に設けられるとともに、回転時に混合槽内に充
填される被混練物を混練可能なロータと、混合槽内に進
入・退出可能に設けられるとともに、進入時に混合槽内
に充填される被混練物をロータの方向に押圧可能なラム
とを具えており、前記ラムを前記混合槽内に進入させて
前記被混練物をロータの方向に所定の圧力で押圧し、こ
の状態でロータを回転させることにより、ロータによる
回転エネルギーをロスすることなく被混練物に作用させ
ることができるようになっている。
2. Description of the Related Art Generally, in a kneading machine such as a kneader or Banbury, which is used for kneading a material to be kneaded such as rubber or plastic, the material to be kneaded is filled inside. With a mixing tank that is rotatably provided in the mixing tank, a rotor that can knead the material to be kneaded that is filled in the mixing tank when rotating, and a rotor that can enter and leave the mixing tank, It comprises a ram capable of pressing the object to be kneaded filled in the mixing tank toward the rotor at the time of entry, and the ram is allowed to enter the mixing tank so that the object to be kneaded has a predetermined pressure toward the rotor. By pressing with and rotating the rotor in this state, it is possible to act on the material to be kneaded without loss of rotational energy by the rotor.

【0003】しかしながら、上記のように構成される従
来の密封混練機にあっては、混練中、ラムで被混練物を
押圧し続けているため、ラムとロータとの間に被混練物
が滞留してその部分に蓋状物が生成される場合があり、
このような蓋状物は混練中ほとんど動かずに同じ場所に
停滞するため、被混練物の混練状態が不均一となってし
まう。そのため、通常は蓋状物が破壊されるまで混練を
続け、被混練物の混練状態の均一化を図っているが、蓋
状物の生成状態によっては混練時間が長くなったり短く
なったりするため、混練時間が一定せず混練後の被混練
物の物性(粘度等)にばらつきが生じてしまう。
However, in the conventional hermetic kneader constructed as described above, since the ram continues to press the object to be kneaded during the kneading, the object to be kneaded stays between the ram and the rotor. Then, a lid-like object may be generated in that part,
Since such a lid-like material hardly moves during the kneading and stays in the same place, the kneading state of the material to be kneaded becomes uneven. Therefore, normally, the kneading is continued until the lid-like material is destroyed, and the kneading state of the material to be kneaded is made uniform, but the kneading time may become longer or shorter depending on the production state of the lid-like material. However, the kneading time is not constant, and the physical properties (viscosity, etc.) of the material to be kneaded after kneading vary.

【0004】一方、上記のような被混練物の物性のばら
つきの問題を解決する方法が特開昭58−8544号公
報に開示されており、この方法は、ラム圧、混練温度、
混練時の電力、トルク値等を管理することにより混練時
の被混練物の物性の均一化を図るようにしたものである
が、装置全体が大がかりとなるとともに、複雑な制御回
路も必要となるためコスト高となってしまう。
On the other hand, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 58-8544 discloses a method for solving the above-mentioned problem of variations in the physical properties of the material to be kneaded, which method includes ram pressure, kneading temperature,
Although the physical properties of the material to be mixed during the kneading are made uniform by controlling the power, torque value, etc. during the kneading, the overall size of the device becomes large and a complicated control circuit is also required. Therefore, the cost becomes high.

【0005】また、混練中の電力、トルク値等の変化に
より経験的に蓋状物が生成されたのを察知し、ラムを上
昇させてロータを逆転させる等することにより蓋状物を
強制的に破壊する方法も採られているが、このような方
法にあっては、作業者の勘と経験によるところが大きい
ため、経験の浅い作業者の場合には蓋状物の生成を正確
に察知することができず、被混練物の物性の均一化を図
ることができない。
Further, it is empirically known that a lid-like material is generated due to changes in electric power, torque value, etc. during kneading, and the lid-like material is forced by raising the ram and reversing the rotor. However, in such a method, it is largely dependent on the intuition and experience of the operator, so if the operator is inexperienced, the generation of the lid-like object is accurately detected. Therefore, the physical properties of the material to be kneaded cannot be made uniform.

【0006】この発明は前記のような従来のもののもつ
問題点を解決したものであって、混練中に蓋状物が生成
された場合とされなかった場合のラムの混合槽内におけ
る位置等を予めデータ化し、このデータに基づいて蓋状
物の生成がされたか否かを確実に検出するとともに、生
成された場合には滞留物を強制的に破壊することにより
混練時間が長くなるのを防止し、これにより、混練後の
被混練物の物性(粘度等)の均一化を図ることのできる
密封混練機および混練方法を提供することを目的とする
ものである。
The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems of the conventional ones, and determines the position of the ram in the mixing tank when the lid-like material is formed during kneading and when it is not. Data is created in advance, and based on this data, it is possible to reliably detect whether or not a lid-like material has been formed, and if it is, prevent the kneading time from increasing by forcibly destroying the accumulated material. Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a hermetic kneading machine and a kneading method capable of achieving uniform physical properties (viscosity and the like) of a material to be kneaded after kneading.

【0007】[0007]

【問題点を解決するための手段】上記の問題点を解決す
るためにこの発明は、内部に被混練物が充填されるよう
になっている混合槽と、この混合槽内に回転可能に設け
られるとともに、回転時に混合槽内に充填される被混練
物を混練可能なロータと、混合槽内に進入・退出可能に
設けられるとともに、進入時に混合槽内に充填される被
混練物を押圧可能なラムと、このラムの混合槽内におけ
る位置を検出する変位センサと、この変位センサからの
信号によって作動するとともに、作動時に前記ラムを貫
通して前記混合槽内に突出可能な突出部材とを具えたと
いう手段を採用したものである。また、内部に被混練物
が充填されるようになっている混合槽と、この混合槽内
に回転可能に設けられるとともに、回転時に混合槽内に
充填される被混練物を混練可能なロータと、混合槽内に
進入・退出可能に設けられるとともに、進入時に混合槽
内に充填される被混練物を押圧可能なラムと、このラム
の混合槽内における位置を検出する変位センサと、この
変位センサからの信号によって作動するとともに、作動
時に前記ラムを貫通して前記混合槽内に突出可能な突出
部材とを具え、前記混合槽内に被混練物を充填するとと
もに、前記ラムを混合槽内に進入させて前記被混練物を
所定の圧力で押圧し、この状態で前記ロータを回転させ
て前記被混練物を混練するとともに、前記変位センサの
信号により前記ラムの混合槽内における位置を検出し、
前記ラムの混合槽内における位置に応じて前記突出部材
を混合槽内に突出させ、混合槽のラムとロータとの間に
生成される蓋状物を破壊するという手段を採用したもの
である。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a mixing tank in which an object to be kneaded is filled, and a rotatably provided inside the mixing tank. In addition, the rotor that can knead the material to be kneaded in the mixing tank at the time of rotation and the rotor that can enter and exit the mixing tank, and can press the material to be kneaded that fills the mixing tank when entering A ram, a displacement sensor that detects the position of the ram in the mixing tank, and a projecting member that is activated by a signal from the displacement sensor and that penetrates the ram during operation and can project into the mixing tank. It is a means of adopting. Further, a mixing tank in which the material to be kneaded is filled, and a rotor rotatably provided in the mixing tank and capable of kneading the material to be kneaded filled in the mixing tank during rotation. , A ram that can be moved in and out of the mixing tank and that can press the material to be kneaded that is filled in the mixing tank at the time of entering, a displacement sensor that detects the position of this ram in the mixing tank, and this displacement In addition to being actuated by a signal from a sensor, the ram is provided with a projecting member capable of penetrating the ram at the time of actuation and projecting into the mixing tank, filling the material to be kneaded in the mixing tank, And presses the object to be kneaded with a predetermined pressure, and in this state the rotor is rotated to knead the object to be kneaded, and the position of the ram in the mixing tank is detected by the signal of the displacement sensor. ,
A means is adopted in which the projecting member is projected into the mixing tank according to the position of the ram in the mixing tank, and the lid-like material generated between the ram and the rotor of the mixing tank is destroyed.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】この発明は、前記のような手段を採用したこと
により、混合槽内に充填される被混練物は、ラムによっ
て押圧された状態でロータの回転により混練されるとと
もに、混練中にラムとロータとの間に蓋状物が生成され
たか否かはラムの混合槽内における位置を変位センサで
検出することにより検出されることになり、このように
して検出された蓋状物は、突出部材をラムを貫通した状
態で混合槽内に突出させることにより破壊されることに
なる。
According to the present invention, by adopting the above means, the material to be kneaded, which is filled in the mixing tank, is kneaded by the rotation of the rotor while being pressed by the ram, and the ram is mixed during the kneading. Whether a lid-like object is formed between the rotor and the rotor will be detected by detecting the position of the ram in the mixing tank with a displacement sensor, and the lid-like object thus detected is The projecting member is destroyed by projecting it into the mixing tank while penetrating the ram.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】以下、図面に示すこの発明の実施例について
説明する。図1および図2には、この発明による密封混
練機の一実施例が示されていて、図1は混練前の状態を
示す概略図、図2は混練中の状態を示す概略図である。
Embodiments of the present invention shown in the drawings will be described below. 1 and 2 show an embodiment of a hermetic kneading machine according to the present invention. FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a state before kneading, and FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a state during kneading.

【0010】すなわち、この密封混練機1は、内部にゴ
ムやプラスチック等の被混練物8が充填されるようにな
っている混合槽2と、この混合槽2内に回転可能に設け
られるとともに、回転時に混合槽2内に充填される被混
練物8を混練可能な一対のロータ3、3と、混合槽2内
に進入・退出可能に設けられるとともに、進入時に混合
槽2内に充填される被混練物8をロータ3、3の方向に
押圧可能なラム4と、このラム4を貫通した状態で前記
混合槽2内に突出可能な棒状の突出部材5とを具えてい
る。
That is, the hermetic kneading machine 1 is provided with a mixing tank 2 in which an object to be kneaded 8 such as rubber or plastic is filled, and rotatably provided in the mixing tank 2. A pair of rotors 3 and 3 capable of kneading the object to be kneaded 8 which is filled in the mixing tank 2 at the time of rotation and a pair of rotors 3 and 3 which can enter and leave the mixing tank 2, and are filled in the mixing tank 2 at the time of entry. The kneaded product 8 is provided with a ram 4 that can be pressed toward the rotors 3 and 3, and a rod-shaped projecting member 5 that can project into the mixing tank 2 while penetrating the ram 4.

【0011】前記ラム4は、混合槽2の上方に位置して
いるエアーシリンダ6のロッド7の先端部に連結されて
いて、エアーシリンダ6の作動に追従して図中上下方向
に往復駆動可能となっているとともに、下方への駆動時
に混合槽2の上部開口部2aから混合槽2内に進入して
混合槽2内に充填される被混練物8をロータ3、3の方
向に所定の圧力で押圧するように構成されている。
The ram 4 is connected to the tip of a rod 7 of an air cylinder 6 located above the mixing tank 2 and can be reciprocally driven in the vertical direction in the figure following the operation of the air cylinder 6. In addition, when the material is to be driven downward, the material to be kneaded 8 which enters the mixing tank 2 through the upper opening 2a of the mixing tank 2 and is filled in the mixing tank 2 in a predetermined direction toward the rotors 3 and 3. It is configured to press with pressure.

【0012】前記エアーシリンダ6は、内部に二つのピ
ストン(図示せず)を有していて、一方のピストンに前
記ロッド7の他端(上端)が連結されるとともに、他方
のピストンに前記ロッド7の中心部を挿通している前記
突出部材5の他端(上端)が連結されるようになってい
る。
The air cylinder 6 has two pistons (not shown) inside, and the other end (upper end) of the rod 7 is connected to one piston and the other piston is connected to the rod. The other end (upper end) of the projecting member 5 which is inserted through the central portion of 7 is connected.

【0013】この場合、前記突出部材5の他端は前記ラ
ム4の中心部を図中上下方向に貫通していて、その先端
部が前記混合槽2内に突出可能となっており、切換え弁
(図示せず)により前記他方のピストンを作動させるこ
とにより他方のピストンと一体に駆動して先端部が前記
混合槽2内に突出し、混合槽2内に生成される後述する
蓋状物9の中心部に衝撃を加えることにより蓋状物9を
破壊するようになっている。
In this case, the other end of the projecting member 5 penetrates through the center of the ram 4 in the vertical direction in the figure, and the tip of the projecting member 5 can project into the mixing tank 2 and the switching valve By operating the other piston (not shown), it is driven integrally with the other piston so that the tip portion protrudes into the mixing tank 2 and a lid-like object 9 to be described later generated in the mixing tank 2 is generated. The lid-like object 9 is destroyed by applying an impact to the central portion.

【0014】前記エアーシリンダ6のロッド7には変位
センサ10が装着されていて、この変位センサ10によ
りロッド7の突出量、すなわち前記ラム4の前記混合槽
2内への進入量(混合槽2内における位置)を検出する
ことができるようになっている。また、前記ロータ3、
3の回転軸にはトルク変換器(図示せず)が取り付けら
れていて、このトルク変換器によりロータ3、3の被混
練物8の混練時における回転トルクを検出することがで
きるようになっている。なお、11は混合槽2内におけ
る混練中の被混練物8の温度を測定する熱電対である。
A displacement sensor 10 is attached to the rod 7 of the air cylinder 6, and the displacement sensor 10 causes the rod 7 to project, that is, the amount by which the ram 4 enters the mixing tank 2 (mixing tank 2). The position within) can be detected. In addition, the rotor 3,
A torque converter (not shown) is attached to the rotary shaft of No. 3, and it is possible to detect the rotary torque at the time of kneading the object to be kneaded 8 of the rotors 3 and 3 by this torque converter. There is. A thermocouple 11 measures the temperature of the material to be kneaded 8 during kneading in the mixing tank 2.

【0015】次に、前記に示すものの作用について説明
する。まず、混合槽2内に被混練物8を所定量充填する
とともに、エアーシリンダ6を作動させてラム4を混合
槽2内に進入させ、所定の圧力で前記被混練物8を押圧
し、この状態でロータ3、3を回転させて被混練物8の
混練を開始する。
Next, the operation of the above will be described. First, a predetermined amount of the material to be kneaded 8 is filled in the mixing tank 2, the air cylinder 6 is operated to cause the ram 4 to enter the mixing tank 2, and the material to be kneaded 8 is pressed at a predetermined pressure. In this state, the rotors 3 and 3 are rotated to start kneading the material to be kneaded 8.

【0016】この場合、予め、混練中における混合槽2
内におけるラム4の位置とロータ3、3の回転トルク、
電力値、混練温度との関係を、蓋状物9が生成された場
合とされない場合とに分けて調べておく。すなわち、蓋
状物9が生成されなかった場合には、混練の進行に伴っ
てラム4は一定の速度で混合槽2内に進入していき、最
下点まで到達した時点で混練が終了する。一方、蓋状物
9が生成された場合には、ラム4は一定の速度で最下点
まで進入せずに途中で停滞し、それに伴ってロータ3、
3の回転トルクや電力値等も変化する(通常より低くで
る)。したがって、これらのデータを予め求めておくこ
とにより、ラム4の位置を検出するだけで混合槽2内に
蓋状物9が生成されたか否かを確実に検出することがで
きることになる。
In this case, in advance, the mixing tank 2 during kneading.
The position of the ram 4 inside and the rotational torque of the rotors 3, 3.
The relationship between the electric power value and the kneading temperature will be examined separately for the case where the lid-shaped material 9 is generated and the case where it is not generated. That is, when the lid-like material 9 is not generated, the ram 4 enters the mixing tank 2 at a constant speed as the kneading progresses, and the kneading ends when the lowest point is reached. . On the other hand, when the lid-like object 9 is generated, the ram 4 does not enter the lowest point at a constant speed and stays in the middle, and accordingly, the rotor 3,
The rotational torque and electric power value of 3 also change (become lower than usual). Therefore, by obtaining these data in advance, it is possible to reliably detect whether or not the lid-like material 9 is generated in the mixing tank 2 only by detecting the position of the ram 4.

【0017】そして、前記データを基準にして混練中に
おけるラム4の混合槽2内における位置を変位センサ1
0を介して検出し、ラム4の混合槽2内への進入速度が
変化した場合には蓋状物9が生成されたと判断し、エア
ーシリンダ6を作動させてラム4を混合槽2から退出さ
せるとともに、エアーシリンダ6を作動させて突出部材
を混合槽2内に突出させ、混合槽2内に生成された蓋状
物9に衝撃を加えて破壊し、破壊終了後に再びエアーシ
リンダ6を作動させて突出部材5を混合槽2外に退出さ
せるとともに、ラム4を再び混合槽2内に進入させて被
混練物8を所定の圧力で押圧し、混練を続ける。
The position of the ram 4 in the mixing tank 2 during kneading based on the above data is used as the displacement sensor 1.
When the entry speed of the ram 4 into the mixing tank 2 changes, it is determined that the lid-like object 9 is generated, and the air cylinder 6 is operated to move the ram 4 out of the mixing tank 2. At the same time, the air cylinder 6 is actuated to cause the projecting member to project into the mixing tank 2, and the lid 9 generated in the mixing tank 2 is impacted and destroyed, and the air cylinder 6 is actuated again after the destruction is completed. Then, the projecting member 5 is withdrawn from the mixing tank 2 and the ram 4 is again introduced into the mixing tank 2 to press the object to be kneaded 8 with a predetermined pressure to continue the kneading.

【0018】このようにして、変位センサ10からの信
号によって蓋状物9が生成されたか否かを逐次判断しな
がら混練作業を行うことによって、被混練物8の混練状
態を均一にすることができるとともに、強制的に蓋状物
9を破壊することにより混練時間を短縮化することもで
きる。
Thus, the kneading operation of the object 8 to be kneaded can be made uniform by carrying out the kneading operation while successively judging whether or not the lid-like object 9 is generated by the signal from the displacement sensor 10. In addition, the kneading time can be shortened by forcibly destroying the lid-shaped material 9.

【0019】以下、この実施例による密封混練機1を用
いて混練を行った試験結果について説明する。この場
合、この実施例による密封混練機1は市販の3リットル
ニーダー(DS3−30型、森山製作所製)に装着し、
被混練物8の材料としては表1に示すものを用い、充填
率は75%(混合槽2の容量を3リットルとして計算)
とし、ラム4の圧力は5Kgf/cm2 とし、ロータ
3、3の回転数は30rpmとした。
The test results of kneading using the hermetic kneading machine 1 according to this embodiment will be described below. In this case, the hermetic kneader 1 according to this example was mounted on a commercially available 3 liter kneader (DS3-30 type, manufactured by Moriyama Seisakusho),
As the material for the material to be kneaded 8 shown in Table 1, the filling rate is 75% (calculated assuming that the volume of the mixing tank 2 is 3 liters).
The pressure of the ram 4 was 5 Kgf / cm 2, and the rotation speed of the rotors 3 and 3 was 30 rpm.

【0020】 表1 ( 配合表 ) 薬品名 部数(phr) アクリルポリマーA1095(日本メクトロン製) 100 シリカアエロジル200(日本アエロジル製) 20 HAFカーボン 17Table 1 (Compound list) Chemical name Number of parts (phr) Acrylic polymer A1095 (manufactured by Nippon Mektron) 100 Silica Aerosil 200 (manufactured by Nippon Aerosil) 20 HAF carbon 17

【0021】また、下記に示す混練パターンで混練を行
い、排出はかき落とし後ラム4が最下点まで降下した際
に行った。 (混練パターン) ポリマー素練り(30″) → カーボンブラック投入
(90″) → シリカ投入(120″) → かき落
とし(蓋状物9の生成の有無を判断) → 排出
Further, kneading was carried out in the following kneading pattern, and discharging was carried out when the ram 4 dropped to the lowest point after scraping off. (Mixing pattern) Polymer mastication (30 ″) → Carbon black charging (90 ″) → Silica charging (120 ″) → Scraping off (judging whether lid 9 is formed) → Ejecting

【0022】そして、蓋状物9の生成の有無は、かき落
とし後のラム4の混合槽2内における位置とロータ3、
3の回転トルクの値から判断し、ラム4の混合槽2内に
おける位置はエアーシリンダ6のロッド7に取り付けた
変位センサ10(キーエンス製LB−01)で検出し、
ロータ3、3のトルクはロータ3、3の回転軸に取り付
けたトルク変換器で検出した。
Whether or not the lid-like material 9 is generated depends on the position of the ram 4 after scraping in the mixing tank 2 and the rotor 3,
Judging from the value of the rotation torque of No. 3, the position of the ram 4 in the mixing tank 2 is detected by the displacement sensor 10 (LB-01 manufactured by KEYENCE) attached to the rod 7 of the air cylinder 6,
The torque of the rotors 3 and 3 was detected by a torque converter attached to the rotating shafts of the rotors 3 and 3.

【0023】すなわち、以下に示すような手順に従って
混練作業を行った。まず、かき落とし後にラム4を降下
させて混練し、1分後のラム4の位置、その時のロータ
3、3のトルク値および被混練物8の温度から蓋状物9
が生成されているか否かを判断し、ラム4の位置が通常
の位置よりも高く(浅く)トルク値が基準値よりも低い
場合には、蓋状物9が生成されていると判断し、ラム4
を中降位置(10〜15cm上昇)まで上昇させ、エア
ーシリンダ6の切替弁を突起部材5側に切替え、突起部
材5を混合槽2内に突出させて蓋状物の中央部に衝撃を
加えて破壊し、その後、突起部材5を元の位置に復帰さ
せるとともに、再びラム4を降下させて混練を行い、3
0秒後に再び蓋状物9の生成の有無を判断し、蓋状物9
が生成されている場合は前述した操作を繰り返した。
That is, the kneading operation was performed according to the following procedure. First, after scraping off, the ram 4 is lowered to knead, and after 1 minute, the position of the ram 4, the torque values of the rotors 3 and 3 at that time, and the temperature of the material to be kneaded 8 are used to remove the lid-shaped material 9.
When the position of the ram 4 is higher (shallow) than the normal position and the torque value is lower than the reference value, it is determined that the lid-like object 9 is generated. Lamb 4
To a middle descending position (10 to 15 cm rise), the switching valve of the air cylinder 6 is switched to the protruding member 5 side, the protruding member 5 is projected into the mixing tank 2, and a shock is applied to the central portion of the lid-like object. Then, the projecting member 5 is returned to its original position, and the ram 4 is lowered again for kneading.
After 0 seconds, it is judged again whether or not the lid 9 is generated, and the lid 9
If is generated, the above operation was repeated.

【0024】以下に蓋状物9を破壊した場合と破壊しな
い場合のかき落とし後の混練時間および排出生地(被混
練物8)のムーニー粘度の比較データを示す。
The following is a comparison of the kneading time after scraping and the Mooney viscosity of the discharged dough (material to be kneaded 8) when the lid-like material 9 was broken and when it was not broken.

【0025】 混練時間 ML1+4 壊した場合 2′〜2′30″ 55〜57 壊さない場合 2′30″〜7′ 48〜57Kneading time M L1 + 4 When broken 2 ′ to 2′30 ″ 55-57 When not broken 2′30 ″ to 7 ′ 48 to 57

【0026】この結果から、蓋状物9を破壊した場合に
は混練時間が短く、粘度(物性)のばらつきが少ないこ
とが判明した。従って、この実施例による密封混練機1
を用いることによって混練時間の短縮化を図ることがで
き、混練後の被混練物8の物性のばらつきを極めて少な
くすることができる。
From these results, it was found that when the lid-like material 9 was destroyed, the kneading time was short and the variation in viscosity (physical properties) was small. Therefore, the hermetic kneader 1 according to this embodiment
By using, it is possible to shorten the kneading time, and it is possible to extremely reduce the variation in the physical properties of the material to be kneaded 8 after kneading.

【0027】[0027]

【発明の効果】この発明は前記のように構成したことに
より、変位センサの信号によりラムの混合槽内における
位置を検出することができるとともに、ラムの混合槽内
の位置によって混合槽内に蓋状物が生成されたか否かを
確実に検出することができることになる。したがって、
ラムの混合槽内における位置に応じて突出部材を作動さ
せることにより、混合槽内に生成される蓋状物を強制的
に破壊することができ、これにより混練時間を短縮する
ことができ、混練後の被混練物の物性の均一化を図るこ
とができる。また、変位センサからの信号によって突出
部材を作動させれば足りるので、複雑な制御回路等を必
要とすることがなく全体をコンパクトにすることがで
き、経済的にも優れた密封混練機を提供することができ
ることになる等の優れた効果を有するものである。
As described above, according to the present invention, the position of the ram in the mixing tank can be detected by the signal of the displacement sensor, and the lid of the ram can be detected by the position of the ram in the mixing tank. It is possible to reliably detect whether or not the particulate matter is generated. Therefore,
By operating the projecting member according to the position of the ram in the mixing tank, the lid-like material generated in the mixing tank can be forcibly destroyed, which can shorten the kneading time and the kneading. It is possible to make uniform the physical properties of the material to be kneaded later. Further, since it is sufficient to operate the projecting member in response to the signal from the displacement sensor, it is possible to make the whole compact without requiring a complicated control circuit and the like, and to provide an economical sealed kneading machine. It has an excellent effect that it can be achieved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】この発明による密封混練機の一実施例を示した
概略図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of a hermetic kneader according to the present invention.

【図2】図1に示すものの作動状態を示した概略図であ
る。
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing an operating state of the one shown in FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1……密封混練機 2……混合槽 3……ロータ 4……ラム 5……突出部材 6……エアーシリンダ 7……ロッド 8……被混練物 9……蓋状物 10……変位センサ 11……熱電対 1 ... hermetic kneading machine 2 ... mixing tank 3 ... rotor 4 ... ram 5 ... projecting member 6 ... air cylinder 7 ... rod 8 ... material to be kneaded 9 ... lid-like material 10 ... displacement sensor 11 ... Thermocouple

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成6年6月9日[Submission date] June 9, 1994

【手続補正1】[Procedure Amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】発明の名称[Name of item to be amended] Title of invention

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【発明の名称】 密閉混練機およびその混練方法Title: Closed kneading machine and kneading method thereof

【手続補正2】[Procedure Amendment 2]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】請求項1[Name of item to be corrected] Claim 1

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【手続補正3】[Procedure 3]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0001[Correction target item name] 0001

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明はゴムやプラスチック等
の被混練物の密閉混練機およびその混練方法に関し、特
に、混練中に生成される蓋状物を強制的に破壊すること
により混練時間を短縮することができるとともに、混練
後の被混練物の物性(粘度等)を均一化することのでき
密閉混練機およびその混練方法に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a closed kneading machine for kneading objects to be kneaded such as rubber and plastics and a kneading method therefor, and more particularly, to forcibly destroy the lid-like material produced during kneading to shorten the kneading time. The present invention relates to a closed kneading machine and a kneading method for the kneading machine , which can shorten the physical properties (viscosity and the like) of a material to be kneaded after kneading.

【手続補正4】[Procedure amendment 4]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0002[Name of item to be corrected] 0002

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0002】[0002]

【従来技術およびその問題点】一般に、ゴムやプラスチ
ック等の被混練物の混練に用いられているニーダーやバ
ンバリー等の密閉混練機にあっては、内部に被混練物が
充填されるようになっている混合槽と、この混合槽内に
回転可能に設けられるとともに、回転時に混合槽内に充
填される被混練物を混練可能なロータと、混合槽内に進
入・退出可能に設けられるとともに、進入時に混合槽内
に充填される被混練物をロータの方向に押圧可能なラム
とを具えており、前記ラムを前記混合槽内に進入させて
前記被混練物をロータの方向に所定の圧力で押圧し、こ
の状態でロータを回転させることにより、ロータによる
回転エネルギーをロスすることなく被混練物に作用させ
ることができるようになっている。
2. Description of the Related Art Generally, in a closed kneader such as a kneader or a Banbury used for kneading a material to be kneaded such as rubber or plastic, the material to be kneaded is filled inside. With a mixing tank that is rotatably provided in the mixing tank, a rotor that can knead the material to be kneaded that is filled in the mixing tank when rotating, and a rotor that can enter and leave the mixing tank, It comprises a ram capable of pressing the object to be kneaded filled in the mixing tank toward the rotor at the time of entry, and the ram is allowed to enter the mixing tank so that the object to be kneaded has a predetermined pressure toward the rotor. By pressing with and rotating the rotor in this state, it is possible to act on the material to be kneaded without loss of rotational energy by the rotor.

【手続補正5】[Procedure Amendment 5]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0003[Name of item to be corrected] 0003

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0003】しかしながら、上記のように構成される従
来の密閉混練機にあっては、混練中、ラムで被混練物を
押圧し続けているため、ラムとロータとの間に被混練物
が滞留してその部分に蓋状物が生成される場合があり、
このような蓋状物は混練中ほとんど動かずに同じ場所に
停滞するため、被混練物の混練状態が不均一となってし
まう。そのため、通常は蓋状物が破壊されるまで混練を
続け、被混練物の混練状態の均一化を図っているが、蓋
状物の生成状態によっては混練時間が長くなったり短く
なったりするため、混練時間が一定せず混練後の被混練
物の物性(粘度等)にばらつきが生じてしまう。
However, in the conventional hermetic kneading machine constructed as described above, the kneading object is kept pressed by the ram during the kneading, so that the kneading object stays between the ram and the rotor. Then, a lid-like object may be generated in that part,
Since such a lid-like material hardly moves during the kneading and stays in the same place, the kneading state of the material to be kneaded becomes uneven. Therefore, normally, the kneading is continued until the lid-like material is destroyed, and the kneading state of the material to be kneaded is made uniform, but the kneading time may become longer or shorter depending on the production state of the lid-like material. However, the kneading time is not constant, and the physical properties (viscosity, etc.) of the material to be kneaded after kneading vary.

【手続補正6】[Procedure correction 6]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0006[Correction target item name] 0006

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0006】この発明は前記のような従来のもののもつ
問題点を解決したものであって、混練中に蓋状物が生成
された場合とされなかった場合のラムの混合槽内におけ
る位置等を予めデータ化し、このデータに基づいて蓋状
物の生成がされたか否かを確実に検出するとともに、生
成された場合には滞留物を強制的に破壊することにより
混練時間が長くなるのを防止し、これにより、混練後の
被混練物の物性(粘度等)の均一化を図ることのできる
密閉混練機および混練方法を提供することを目的とする
ものである。
The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems of the conventional ones, and determines the position of the ram in the mixing tank when the lid-like material is formed during kneading and when it is not. Data is created in advance, and based on this data, it is possible to reliably detect whether or not a lid-like material has been formed, and if it is, prevent the kneading time from increasing by forcibly destroying the accumulated material. As a result, the physical properties (viscosity, etc.) of the material to be kneaded after kneading can be made uniform.
An object is to provide a closed kneader and a kneading method.

【手続補正7】[Procedure Amendment 7]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0009[Correction target item name] 0009

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】以下、図面に示すこの発明の実施例について
説明する。図1および図2には、この発明による密閉混
練機の一実施例が示されていて、図1は混練前の状態を
示す概略図、図2は混練中の状態を示す概略図である。
Embodiments of the present invention shown in the drawings will be described below. 1 and 2 show a sealed mixture according to the present invention.
One embodiment of the kneading machine have been shown, schematic Figure 1 showing a state before kneading, FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a state during kneading.

【手続補正8】[Procedure Amendment 8]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0010[Correction target item name] 0010

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0010】すなわち、この密閉混練機1は、内部にゴ
ムやプラスチック等の被混練物8が充填されるようにな
っている混合槽2と、この混合槽2内に回転可能に設け
られるとともに、回転時に混合槽2内に充填される被混
練物8を混練可能な一対のロータ3、3と、混合槽2内
に進入・退出可能に設けられるとともに、進入時に混合
槽2内に充填される被混練物8をロータ3、3の方向に
押圧可能なラム4と、このラム4を貫通した状態で前記
混合槽2内に突出可能な棒状の突出部材5とを具えてい
る。
That is, the closed kneading machine 1 is provided with a mixing tank 2 in which an object to be kneaded 8 such as rubber or plastic is filled, and rotatably provided in the mixing tank 2. A pair of rotors 3 and 3 capable of kneading the object to be kneaded 8 which is filled in the mixing tank 2 at the time of rotation and a pair of rotors 3 and 3 which can enter and leave the mixing tank 2, and are filled in the mixing tank 2 at the time of entry. The kneaded product 8 is provided with a ram 4 that can be pressed toward the rotors 3 and 3, and a rod-shaped projecting member 5 that can project into the mixing tank 2 while penetrating the ram 4.

【手続補正9】[Procedure Amendment 9]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0019[Correction target item name] 0019

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0019】以下、この実施例による密閉混練機1を用
いて混練を行った試験結果について説明する。この場
合、この実施例による密閉混練機1は市販の3リットル
ニーダー(DS3−30型、森山製作所製)に装着し、
被混練物8の材料としては表1に示すものを用い、充填
率は75%(混合槽2の容量を3リットルとして計算)
とし、ラム4の圧力は5Kgf/cm2 とし、ロータ3
の回転数の設定は30rpmとした
The test results of kneading using the closed kneading machine 1 according to this embodiment will be described below. In this case, the closed kneading machine 1 according to this example was mounted on a commercially available 3 liter kneader (DS3-30 type, manufactured by Moriyama Seisakusho),
As the material for the material to be kneaded 8 shown in Table 1, the filling rate is 75% (calculated assuming that the volume of the mixing tank 2 is 3 liters).
The pressure of the ram 4 is 5 Kgf / cm 2 and the rotor 3
The number of rotations was set to 30 rpm .

【手続補正10】[Procedure Amendment 10]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0026[Correction target item name] 0026

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0026】この結果から、蓋状物9を破壊した場合に
は混練時間が短く、粘度(物性)のばらつきが少ないこ
とが判明した。従って、この実施例による密閉混練機1
を用いることによって混練時間の短縮化を図ることがで
き、混練後の被混練物8の物性のばらつきを極めて少な
くすることができる。
From these results, it was found that when the lid-like material 9 was destroyed, the kneading time was short and the variation in viscosity (physical properties) was small. Therefore, the closed kneader 1 according to this embodiment
By using, it is possible to shorten the kneading time, and it is possible to extremely reduce the variation in the physical properties of the material to be kneaded 8 after kneading.

【手続補正11】[Procedure Amendment 11]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0027[Name of item to be corrected] 0027

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【0027】[0027]

【発明の効果】この発明は前記のように構成したことに
より、変位センサの信号によりラムの混合槽内における
位置を検出することができるとともに、ラムの混合槽内
の位置によって混合槽内に蓋状物が生成されたか否かを
確実に検出することができることになる。したがって、
ラムの混合槽内における位置に応じて突出部材を作動さ
せることにより、混合槽内に生成される蓋状物を強制的
に破壊することができ、これにより混練時間を短縮する
ことができ、混練後の被混練物の物性の均一化を図るこ
とができる。また、変位センサからの信号によって突出
部材を作動させれば足りるので、複雑な制御回路等を必
要とすることがなく全体をコンパクトにすることがで
き、経済的にも優れた密閉混練機を提供することができ
ることになる等の優れた効果を有するものである。
As described above, according to the present invention, the position of the ram in the mixing tank can be detected by the signal of the displacement sensor, and the lid of the ram can be detected by the position of the ram in the mixing tank. It is possible to reliably detect whether or not the particulate matter is generated. Therefore,
By operating the projecting member according to the position of the ram in the mixing tank, the lid-like material generated in the mixing tank can be forcibly destroyed, which can shorten the kneading time and the kneading. It is possible to make uniform the physical properties of the material to be kneaded later. Also, since it is sufficient to operate the protruding member by the signal from the displacement sensor, it is possible to make the whole compact without requiring a complicated control circuit and the like, and to provide an economically excellent closed kneading machine . It has an excellent effect that it can be achieved.

【手続補正12】[Procedure Amendment 12]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】図面の簡単な説明[Name of item to be corrected] Brief description of the drawing

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】この発明による密閉混練機の一実施例を示した
概略図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of a closed kneader according to the present invention.

【図2】図1に示すものの作動状態を示した概略図であ
る。
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing an operating state of the one shown in FIG.

【符号の説明】 1……密閉混練機 2……混合槽 3……ロータ 4……ラム 5……突出部材 6……エアーシリンダ 7……ロッド 8……被混練物 9……蓋状物 10……変位センサ 11……熱電対[Explanation of symbols] 1 ... hermetic kneading machine 2 ... mixing tank 3 ... rotor 4 ... ram 5 ... projecting member 6 ... air cylinder 7 ... rod 8 ... material to be kneaded 9 ... lid-like material 10 ... Displacement sensor 11 ... Thermocouple

【手続補正13】[Procedure Amendment 13]

【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be corrected] Drawing

【補正対象項目名】全図[Correction target item name] All drawings

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【図1】 [Figure 1]

【図2】 [Fig. 2]

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 内部に被混練物(8)が充填されるよう
になっている混合槽(2)と、この混合槽(2)内に回
転可能に設けられるとともに、回転時に混合槽(2)内
に充填される被混練物(8)を混練可能なロータ(3)
(3)と、混合槽(2)内に進入・退出可能に設けられ
るとともに、進入時に混合槽(2)内に充填される被混
練物(8)を押圧可能なラム(4)と、このラム(4)
の混合槽(2)内における位置を検出する変位センサ
(10)と、この変位センサ(10)からの信号によっ
て作動するとともに、作動時に前記ラム(4)を貫通し
て前記混合槽(2)内に突出可能な突出部材(5)とを
具えたことを特徴とする密封混練機。
1. A mixing tank (2) in which an object to be kneaded (8) is filled, and a mixing tank (2) which is rotatably provided in the mixing tank (2) and is rotated at the time of rotation. ) A rotor (3) capable of kneading the material (8) to be kneaded
(3), a ram (4) capable of entering and leaving the mixing tank (2) and capable of pressing the material to be kneaded (8) filled in the mixing tank (2) at the time of entry, Lamb (4)
A displacement sensor (10) for detecting the position of the mixing tank (2) in the mixing tank (2), and actuated by a signal from the displacement sensor (10), and penetrates the ram (4) at the time of operation to mix the mixing tank (2). A hermetic kneading machine, comprising a projecting member (5) capable of projecting therein.
【請求項2】 内部に被混練物(8)が充填されるよう
になっている混合槽(2)と、この混合槽(2)内に回
転可能に設けられるとともに、回転時に混合槽(2)内
に充填される被混練物(8)を混練可能なロータ(3)
(3)と、混合槽(2)内に進入・退出可能に設けられ
るとともに、進入時に混合槽(2)内に充填される被混
練物(8)を押圧可能なラム(4)と、このラム(4)
の混合槽(2)内における位置を検出する変位センサ
(10)と、この変位センサ(10)からの信号によっ
て作動するとともに、作動時に前記ラム(4)を貫通し
て前記混合槽(2)内に突出可能な突出部材(5)とを
具え、前記混合槽(2)内に被混練物(8)を充填する
とともに、前記ラム(4)を混合槽(2)内に進入させ
て前記被混練物(8)を所定の圧力で押圧し、この状態
で前記ロータ(3)(3)を回転させて前記被混練物
(8)を混練するとともに、前記変位センサ(10)の
信号により前記ラム(4)の混合槽(2)内における位
置を検出し、前記ラム(4)の混合槽(2)内における
位置に応じて前記突出部材(5)を混合槽(2)内に突
出させ、混合槽(2)のラム(4)とロータ(3)
(3)との間に生成される蓋状物(9)を破壊すること
を特徴とする混練方法。
2. A mixing tank (2) in which an object to be kneaded (8) is filled, and a mixing tank (2) rotatably provided in the mixing tank (2) when rotating. ) A rotor (3) capable of kneading the material (8) to be kneaded
(3), a ram (4) capable of entering and leaving the mixing tank (2) and capable of pressing the material to be kneaded (8) filled in the mixing tank (2) at the time of entry, Lamb (4)
A displacement sensor (10) for detecting the position of the mixing tank (2) in the mixing tank (2), and actuated by a signal from the displacement sensor (10), and penetrates the ram (4) at the time of operation to mix the mixing tank (2). The mixing tank (2) is provided with a projecting member (5) capable of projecting therein, and the ram (4) is introduced into the mixing tank (2) while the kneading object (8) is filled in the mixing tank (2). The object to be kneaded (8) is pressed with a predetermined pressure, and in this state, the rotors (3) and (3) are rotated to knead the object to be kneaded (8), and the signal from the displacement sensor (10) is applied. The position of the ram (4) in the mixing tank (2) is detected, and the protruding member (5) is projected into the mixing tank (2) according to the position of the ram (4) in the mixing tank (2). The mixing tank (2) ram (4) and rotor (3)
A kneading method characterized in that a lid-like material (9) formed between (3) and (3) is destroyed.
JP5310663A 1993-12-10 1993-12-10 Closed kneading machine and kneading method thereof Pending JPH07156137A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5310663A JPH07156137A (en) 1993-12-10 1993-12-10 Closed kneading machine and kneading method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5310663A JPH07156137A (en) 1993-12-10 1993-12-10 Closed kneading machine and kneading method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07156137A true JPH07156137A (en) 1995-06-20

Family

ID=18007962

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5310663A Pending JPH07156137A (en) 1993-12-10 1993-12-10 Closed kneading machine and kneading method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH07156137A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008126142A (en) * 2006-11-21 2008-06-05 Bridgestone Corp Closed type kneader and shear mixing measure
JP2016043511A (en) * 2014-08-20 2016-04-04 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Kneading method
JP2019202415A (en) * 2018-05-21 2019-11-28 横浜ゴム株式会社 Rubber material kneading method and system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008126142A (en) * 2006-11-21 2008-06-05 Bridgestone Corp Closed type kneader and shear mixing measure
JP2016043511A (en) * 2014-08-20 2016-04-04 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Kneading method
JP2019202415A (en) * 2018-05-21 2019-11-28 横浜ゴム株式会社 Rubber material kneading method and system

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