JPH07153324A - Drain wire for shielded electric wire - Google Patents
Drain wire for shielded electric wireInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07153324A JPH07153324A JP32104193A JP32104193A JPH07153324A JP H07153324 A JPH07153324 A JP H07153324A JP 32104193 A JP32104193 A JP 32104193A JP 32104193 A JP32104193 A JP 32104193A JP H07153324 A JPH07153324 A JP H07153324A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wire
- drain
- electric wire
- shielded electric
- drain wire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Communication Cables (AREA)
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、電子機器や自動車の電
気配線に用いられ、信号用導体のコア電線をシース層で
包み込み、そのコア電線への外部からの電磁波の悪影響
を防止すると共に、そのコア電線から外部への電磁波の
漏洩を防止するシールド電線の「ドレーン線」に関する
ものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention is used for electric wiring of electronic devices and automobiles, and wraps a core wire of a signal conductor in a sheath layer to prevent adverse effects of external electromagnetic waves on the core wire. The present invention relates to a "drain wire" of a shielded electric wire that prevents leakage of electromagnetic waves from the core electric wire to the outside.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】シールド電線1は、図4参照、シース層
3の中に信号用のコア電線2を包み込むと共に、そのシ
ース層3内にドレーン線4を入れてコア電線2に巻き付
けるドレーン線内設構造のものがあり、このドレーン線
4は、コア電線2へ巻き付ける柔軟性を必要とするの
で、素線5を撚り合せた可撓性に富む撚線構造になって
いる。そして、コア電線2と共に、シース層3の端部か
ら引き出したドレーン線4は、端部にアース端子6が圧
着され、コア電線2の端子7を挿着するコネクタ8の端
子収容室9に、そのアース端子6を挿着し、コネクタ8
を相手側コネクタと接続することによって、ドレーン線
4が車体等に接続導通して、シールド電線1のドレーン
回路を形成するようになっている。2. Description of the Related Art A shielded electric wire 1 is shown in FIG. 4, in which a core wire 2 for a signal is wrapped in a sheath layer 3 and a drain wire 4 is inserted in the sheath layer 3 and wound around the core electric wire 2. The drain wire 4 needs to have the flexibility to be wound around the core electric wire 2, and therefore has a flexible twisted wire structure in which the wires 5 are twisted together. The drain wire 4 drawn from the end of the sheath layer 3 together with the core electric wire 2 has a ground terminal 6 crimped to the end thereof, and a terminal accommodating chamber 9 of a connector 8 into which a terminal 7 of the core electric wire 2 is inserted. Insert the ground terminal 6 and connect the connector 8
Is connected to the mating connector, the drain wire 4 is connected and conducted to the vehicle body or the like to form a drain circuit of the shielded electric wire 1.
【0003】しかし、柔軟性に富むドレーン線4に、図
4の(C)のようにアース端子6を直接設けて、端子収
容室9へ挿着しようとすると、指先で保持して後押しさ
れたドレーン線4が極めて容易に曲って、アース端子6
が挿着し難くなる。そこで、図4の(D)のように、曲
げ剛性のある被覆電線の二次ドレーン線13を、中継端
子14を介してドレーン線4に接続連結し、この二次ド
レーン線13に設けたアース端子6を、端子収容室9に
挿着することによって、ドレーン回路を形成する対策が
一般的に採られている。However, as shown in FIG. 4C, the ground terminal 6 is directly provided on the highly flexible drain wire 4 and when it is inserted into the terminal accommodating chamber 9, it is held by a fingertip and pushed backward. The drain wire 4 bends very easily and the ground terminal 6
Becomes difficult to insert. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4D, the secondary drain wire 13 of the covered electric wire having bending rigidity is connected and connected to the drain wire 4 via the relay terminal 14, and the ground provided on the secondary drain wire 13 is connected. A measure for forming a drain circuit by inserting the terminal 6 into the terminal accommodating chamber 9 is generally adopted.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】以上の従来の二次ドレ
ーン線構造のものは、アース端子6を端子収容室9へ的
確に挿着係止できるものの、二次ドレーン線13と中継
端子14を準備して、それ等を接続連結する作業が必要
になるので、構造複雑にしてドレーン回路形成のための
手数がかかり、コスト高になる。本発明は、以上の従来
技術の難点を解消するシールド電線のドレーン線を提供
するものである。In the conventional secondary drain wire structure described above, the ground terminal 6 can be accurately inserted and locked in the terminal accommodating chamber 9, but the secondary drain wire 13 and the relay terminal 14 are not connected to each other. Since the work of preparing and connecting and connecting them is required, the structure becomes complicated, and labor is required for forming the drain circuit, resulting in high cost. The present invention provides a drain wire of a shielded electric wire that solves the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】以上の技術課題を解決す
る本発明のシールド電線のドレーン線は「線体の長手方
向の中心に、所要の剛性を有する剛性芯体を貫設して核
になすと共に、該剛性芯体の外周に素線群を配設し、該
素線群を電気導通部となす構造」の第一発明と「所要の
剛性を有する線状の剛性芯体を核となし、該剛性芯体の
外周に、導電性材料からなる導電層を設けた構造」の第
二発明からなっている。そして、前記第一発明のドレー
ン線は、素線群を剛性芯体に巻き付けたり、接着して配
設される。The drain wire of the shielded electric wire of the present invention for solving the above technical problems is described as follows: "A rigid core body having a required rigidity is provided at the center of the longitudinal direction of the wire body to form a core. In addition to the above, a first invention of "a structure in which a group of strands is disposed on the outer periphery of the rigid core and the strands of wire serve as an electrical conducting portion" and "a linear rigid core having a required rigidity is used as a core. None, a structure in which a conductive layer made of a conductive material is provided on the outer circumference of the rigid core ". The drain wire of the first aspect of the invention is arranged by winding or adhering a group of wires around a rigid core.
【0006】即ち、前記の剛性芯体は、ドレーン線の端
部に設けたアース端子を、コネクタの端子収容室に的確
に挿着し得る剛性を、付与する意図によるもので、塩化
ビニール等の樹脂線体が用いられる。そして、その剛性
芯体は、外周に存在する素線群または導電層と一体にな
って、単一の電気導通線を構成する構造になっている。That is, the rigid core is intended to impart rigidity so that the ground terminal provided at the end of the drain wire can be accurately inserted into the terminal accommodating chamber of the connector. A resin wire is used. The rigid core body is integrated with the wire group or the conductive layer existing on the outer circumference to form a single electric conduction wire.
【0007】[0007]
【作用】以上の構成のドレーン線は、剛性芯体の材質・
形状の設定によって、ドレーン線として必要な可撓性
と、前記のアース端子の挿着係止を的確になし得る適度
な剛性を、調和させて適量に付与することができるの
で、ドレーン線として必要な電線機能とアース端子の的
確な挿着係止によるアース回路形成機能を、併有するこ
とができる。そして、前記の中継端子14や二次ドレー
ン線13が無用になると共に、ドレーン線のアース端子
を、コネクタへ直接挿着できるので、シールド電線のド
レーン回路形成作業とドレーン回路構造が簡素化する。[Operation] The drain wire configured as above is made of the material of the rigid core.
By setting the shape, it is possible to harmonize the flexibility required as a drain wire and the appropriate rigidity that can accurately insert and lock the ground terminal, so it is necessary as a drain wire. It is possible to have both an electric wire function and a ground circuit forming function by properly inserting and locking the ground terminal. Further, since the relay terminal 14 and the secondary drain wire 13 become unnecessary and the ground terminal of the drain wire can be directly inserted into the connector, the work of forming the drain circuit of the shielded wire and the drain circuit structure are simplified.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】以下、実施例に基づいて詳しく説明する。ま
ず、前記第一発明の一実施例を示す図1を参照して、信
号用のコア電線2と、コア電線2と導通するドレーン線
4を、シース層3に内設したシールド電線1において、
ドレーン線4は、図1の(B)参照、ドレーン線4の中
心部分に位置して線長方向に貫通する塩化ビニール樹脂
の剛性芯体10を核となし、この剛性芯体10の外周
に、ドレーン線4として電気導通部を構成する素線5群
が、スパイラル状に巻き付けられて接着され、剛性芯体
10と素線5群が一体となって、外周が電気導通部分と
なる単体の電気導通線構造になっている。Embodiments will be described in detail below based on embodiments. First, referring to FIG. 1 showing an embodiment of the first invention, in a shielded electric wire 1 in which a core wire 2 for signal and a drain wire 4 conducting with the core electric wire 2 are provided in a sheath layer 3,
The drain wire 4 has a rigid core body 10 made of vinyl chloride resin, which is located at the central portion of the drain wire 4 and penetrates in the lengthwise direction as a core, as shown in FIG. , A group of wires 5 forming an electrically conductive portion as the drain wire 4 are spirally wound and adhered, and the rigid core body 10 and the group of wire 5 are integrated, and the outer periphery serves as an electrically conductive portion. It has an electrical conduction line structure.
【0009】即ち、剛性芯体10は、ドレーン線4をコ
ア電線2に巻き付けて、コア電線2のドレーンワイヤと
して機能できる必要な可撓性と、応分の剛性をドレーン
線4に付与する形状・材質が設定された線体をなし、そ
の外周に接着剤11を塗布して、その接着剤11の上に
巻き付けた素線5群を、一体に接着配設している。そし
て、この剛性芯体10を核とするドレーン線4は、端部
にアース端子6を直接接続し、ドレーン線4の中間を指
先で保持して、アース端子6を端子収容室9に後押し入
れしても、アース端子6の挿入抵抗によって、ドレーン
線4の中間が容易に挫屈したり、曲げ変形を生じない剛
性を有し、アース端子6が、的確かつ簡易に端子収容室
9内に挿着係止できるようになっている。そして、この
ドレーン線4は核となる剛性芯体10に素線5群を接着
配設しているので、素線5が剛性芯体10から外れた
り、ばらばらになるおそれはなく、単一導電線としての
形状は安定する。That is, the rigid core body 10 has such a shape that the drain wire 4 is wound around the core electric wire 2 so that the drain wire 4 can be provided with a necessary flexibility capable of functioning as a drain wire of the core electric wire 2 and an appropriate rigidity. A wire body having a set material is formed, an adhesive 11 is applied to the outer periphery of the wire, and a group of 5 wires wound around the adhesive 11 is integrally bonded and disposed. The drain wire 4 having the rigid core 10 as a core is directly connected to the ground terminal 6 at the end, and the middle of the drain wire 4 is held with a fingertip to push the ground terminal 6 back into the terminal accommodating chamber 9. However, due to the insertion resistance of the ground terminal 6, the drain wire 4 has a rigidity such that the middle of the drain wire 4 is not easily buckled or bent and the ground terminal 6 is inserted into the terminal accommodating chamber 9 accurately and easily. It can be worn and locked. Since the drain wire 4 is formed by bonding and arranging the group of strands 5 to the rigid core body 10 serving as a core, there is no possibility that the strands 5 will come off the rigid core body 10 or come apart. The shape as a line is stable.
【0010】以上のドレーン線4は、端部にアース端子
6が直接圧着され、そのままコネクタ8にアース端子6
を挿着係止して車体にアースされ、シールド電線1のド
レーン線として機能する。この図1実施例のドレーン線
4によると、従来構造における二次ドレーン線13と中
継端子14が無用にして、その中継端子14の接続加工
も不必要になるので、シールド電線1のドレーン回路が
簡素化すると共に、ドレーン回路の形成コストが低減で
きる。なお、前記第一発明における剛性芯線10への素
線5の配設は、図2のように、接着剤を用いないで剛性
芯線10に直接巻き付けたり、或は、ストレート状の素
線5を接着配設することがある。The ground wire 6 is directly crimped to the end of the drain wire 4 and the ground wire 6 is directly attached to the connector 8.
Is connected to the vehicle body and grounded, and functions as a drain wire of the shielded electric wire 1. According to the drain wire 4 of the embodiment of FIG. 1, since the secondary drain wire 13 and the relay terminal 14 in the conventional structure are useless and the connection processing of the relay terminal 14 is unnecessary, the drain circuit of the shielded electric wire 1 can be formed. The simplification and the cost for forming the drain circuit can be reduced. The disposition of the strands 5 on the rigid core wire 10 in the first aspect of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 2, in which the strands 5 are directly wound around the rigid core wire 10 without using an adhesive, or the straight strands 5 are attached. May be adhesively arranged.
【0011】続いて、図3を参照して、前記第二発明の
一実施例を説明する。即ち、前記実施例と同一の剛性芯
体10を核とするものにおいて、この剛性芯線10の外
周に、導電性塗料の塗布層からなる導電層12が一体に
設けられ、この導電層12がドレーン線の導通部を構成
している。この図3実施例のものは、ドレーン線として
前記の作用を奏すると共に、形状がコンパクトにして一
段と低コストになる。An embodiment of the second invention will be described with reference to FIG. That is, in the core having the same rigid core 10 as in the above-mentioned embodiment, the conductive layer 12 made of a coating layer of conductive paint is integrally provided on the outer periphery of the rigid core wire 10, and the conductive layer 12 is drained. It constitutes the conducting part of the wire. The embodiment of FIG. 3 has the above-described function as a drain wire, and has a compact shape to further reduce the cost.
【0012】[0012]
【発明の効果】以上の説明のとおり、本発明のシールド
電線のドレーン線は、シールド電線のドレーン回路が簡
素化すると共に、ドレーン回路の形成コストを低減する
効果がある。As described above, the drain wire of the shielded electric wire of the present invention has the effects of simplifying the drain circuit of the shielded electric wire and reducing the cost for forming the drain circuit.
【図1】第一発明一実施例のシールド電線のドレーン線
を示し、図中の(A)はそのシールド電線の正面図、図
中の(B)はドレーン線の断面図、図中の(C)はドレ
ーン線によるドレーン回路の説明図FIG. 1 shows a drain wire of a shielded electric wire according to an embodiment of the first invention, where (A) in the drawing is a front view of the shielded electric wire, (B) in the drawing is a sectional view of the drain wire, and ( C) is an explanatory diagram of the drain circuit by the drain line
【図2】第一発明の他の実施例のドレーン線の横断面図FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the drain line of another embodiment of the first invention.
【図3】第二発明一実施例のシールド電線のドレーン線
の横断面図FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the drain wire of the shielded electric wire according to the second embodiment of the invention.
【図4】従来のシールド電線とドレーン線の構造を示
し、図中の(A)はシールド電線の構造説明図、図中の
(B)はドレーン線の断面図、図中の(C)(D)はド
レーン回路の形成説明図FIG. 4 shows a structure of a conventional shielded wire and a drain wire, (A) in the figure is a structural explanatory view of the shielded wire, (B) is a cross-sectional view of the drain wire, and (C) (in the figure). D) is an explanatory diagram of the formation of the drain circuit
1 シールド電線 2 コア電線 3 シース層 4 ドレーン線 5 素線 6 アース端子 8 コネクタ 9 端子収容室 10 剛性芯体 11 接着材 12 導電層 1 Shielded Wire 2 Core Wire 3 Sheath Layer 4 Drain Wire 5 Elementary Wire 6 Ground Terminal 8 Connector 9 Terminal Housing 10 Rigid Core 11 Adhesive 12 Conductive Layer
Claims (3)
有する剛性芯体を貫設して核になすと共に、該剛性芯体
の外周に素線群を配設し、該素線群を電気導通部となす
構造を特徴とするシールド電線のドレーン線。1. A wire core is provided by penetrating a rigid core body having a required rigidity at the center in the longitudinal direction of the wire body to form a core, and arranging a wire group on the outer periphery of the rigid core body. A drain wire of a shielded electric wire characterized by a structure in which a group serves as an electric conduction part.
シールド電線のドレーン線。2. The drain wire of the shielded electric wire according to claim 1, wherein the wire group is adhered to the rigid core body.
となし、該剛性芯体の外周に、導電性材料からなる導電
層を設けた構造を特徴とするシールド電線のドレーン
線。3. A drain wire of a shielded electric wire, which has a structure in which a linear rigid core body having a required rigidity is used as a core, and a conductive layer made of a conductive material is provided on an outer periphery of the rigid core body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5321041A JP3006381B2 (en) | 1993-11-26 | 1993-11-26 | Drain circuit structure of shielded wire |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5321041A JP3006381B2 (en) | 1993-11-26 | 1993-11-26 | Drain circuit structure of shielded wire |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07153324A true JPH07153324A (en) | 1995-06-16 |
JP3006381B2 JP3006381B2 (en) | 2000-02-07 |
Family
ID=18128147
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP5321041A Expired - Lifetime JP3006381B2 (en) | 1993-11-26 | 1993-11-26 | Drain circuit structure of shielded wire |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3006381B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000070626A1 (en) * | 1999-05-13 | 2000-11-23 | J. S. T. Mfg. Co., Ltd. | Balanced transmission shielded cable |
JP2014127297A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2014-07-07 | Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd | Wire harness |
-
1993
- 1993-11-26 JP JP5321041A patent/JP3006381B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000070626A1 (en) * | 1999-05-13 | 2000-11-23 | J. S. T. Mfg. Co., Ltd. | Balanced transmission shielded cable |
US6448500B1 (en) | 1999-05-13 | 2002-09-10 | J. S. T. Mfg. Co., Ltd. | Balanced transmission shielded cable |
JP2014127297A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2014-07-07 | Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd | Wire harness |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3006381B2 (en) | 2000-02-07 |
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