JPH07141543A - Money receiving and paying machine - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a money receiving and paying machine which can replenish necessary money easily in a short time. CONSTITUTION:A pool mechanism 4 is so constituted that it can be accessed from outside a machine body where money needs to be replenished and charged, and this machine has a poll part lock mechanism 57 which locks the pool mechanism 4 so that it can not be accessed from outside the machine body, a lock detection sensor 58 which detects the lock state by the pool part lock mechanism 57, an operation means 60 where the kind and amount of money to be replenished to the pool mechanism 5 and operator data can be inputted from outside, a control means 55 which unlocks the lock state by the pool part lock mechanism 57 on condition that the money kind and amount, and operator data are inputted and stores the money in the pool mechanism 4 in a storage part mechanism 5 once the lock detection sensor 58 detects the pool mechanism 5 being locked again.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a return-type coin depositing / dispensing machine capable of reusing deposited coins, bills or the like as dispensing coins as needed, and in particular, operating coins. The present invention relates to a coin depositing / dispensing machine that can be replenished with money in a short time as needed.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A coin of a recirculation type, in which coins such as coins or banknotes that have been deposited are stored in a storage mechanism, and the stored currency is fed out from the storage mechanism for withdrawal and reused as needed. As a gold machine, for example, JP-A-56-7938
There is a bill depositing / dispensing machine disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 8 publication. This banknote depositing / dispensing machine stores banknotes of all denominations in a batch storage box as a method of replenishing banknotes inside the machine when there is a shortage of banknotes for dispensing A method of distributing to the mechanism (called a batch replenishment method) is adopted.
In addition, before that, as a replenishment method for the money storage mechanism, a method for taking out the storage mechanism for each denomination separately from the machine and separately replenishing the coins of the relevant denominations (referred to as individual replenishment method) ) Has also been adopted. Further, when replenishing a small amount of money, a method of replenishing money into the storage mechanism by inserting money to be replenished into the deposit opening of the money depositing / dispensing machine and operating in the same manner as the deposit processing (deposit replenishment method Is also used.

By the way, in the batch replenishment system using the batch storage box, although there is only one storage box taken out from the machine and the handling thereof is relatively easy, it is long in the distribution process from the batch storage box to the storage boxes of the denominations. It was not desirable as a replenishment method during operation, which requires time and is a handling time for financial institutions. In addition, the individual replenishment method using a storage box of each type of gold does not require the distribution process in the batch replenishment method, so that it has the effect of immediately putting into operation the stage in which the storage box replenished with money is mounted, while a large number of storage boxes It is still not desirable as a replenishment method during operation because there is a process of attaching and detaching, and a replenishment process of money type coins into the storage box. Will put a great burden on the person. In such a situation, the deposit replenishment method from the deposit department can supplement only the money of the deficient denomination that is likely to be needed for the time being through the deposit part, and the money deposited for the supplement is the deposit. In the same way as the processing, the discrimination processing and the distribution processing are performed in the money deposit and withdrawal machine, and the money is distributed to the storage boxes of the relevant denominations. Since it can be confirmed, it is widely used as a replenishment method during operation.

[0004]

However, according to this deposit replenishment method, the coins deposited in the deposit part are fed out one by one, discriminated, sorted and temporarily stored before being stored. If it is not small, the time cannot be shortened, and conversely, if the amount of money to be replenished is reduced in order to shorten the time, the number of replenishments increases, resulting in a problem in operation.

Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a money depositing / dispensing machine capable of replenishing necessary money easily and in a short time.

[0006]

In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a coin depositing / dispensing machine according to claim 1 of the present invention comprises a pool mechanism for temporarily storing deposited coins by denomination, and a pool mechanism. A recirculation type machine having a storage unit mechanism for receiving coins and paying out coins as needed inside the machine body, and the pool mechanism is configured to be accessible from the outside of the machine body for replenishing and loading the coins, A pool portion locking mechanism that locks the pool mechanism inaccessible from the outside of the machine body, a lock detection sensor that detects a locked state by the pool portion locking mechanism, a denomination of money to be replenished to the pool mechanism, an amount of money, and operator data An operation means capable of externally inputting, and a memory means for storing the denomination of money, the amount of money and operator data inputted by the operation means,
When the lock by the pool lock mechanism is released on condition that the denomination, the amount of money, and the operator data are input by the operation means, and the lock detection sensor detects that the pool mechanism is locked again. And a control means for controlling the coins of the pool mechanism to be stored in the storage unit mechanism.

A coin depositing / dispensing machine according to claim 2 of the present invention comprises:
In addition to the one according to claim 1, pool unit residual sensors for respectively detecting the presence or absence of coins temporarily stored for each denomination in the pool mechanism are further provided, and the control means uses the lock detection sensor for the pool. When it is detected that the mechanism is locked again, the presence or absence of an error in the denomination information or the replenishment part is detected based on the denomination information of the replenishment money by the operating means and the presence / absence information of the replenishment money by the pool portion residual sensor. It is characterized in that the coin of the pool mechanism is controlled to be stored in the storing mechanism on condition that there is no error.

A coin depositing / dispensing machine according to claim 3 of the present invention is
In addition to the one according to claim 2, further comprising an alarm means driven by the control means, wherein the control means has denomination information of replenishment money by the operation means and presence / absence of replenishment money by the pool portion residual sensor. Based on the information, whether or not there is an error in the denomination information or the replenishment part is detected, and if it is determined that there is an error, an alarm is issued by the alarm means and the lock of the pool mechanism by the pool part locking mechanism is released again. It is characterized by doing.

[0009]

According to the coin depositing / dispensing machine according to claim 1 of the present invention, when the denomination and the amount of money to be replenished in the pool mechanism and the operator data are externally inputted by the operating means, the control means is
The lock by the pool lock mechanism is released, and thus the pool mechanism is directly replenished with money. After that, when the pool mechanism is locked by the pool portion lock mechanism after the replenishment of money is completed, the lock detection sensor detects this and immediately the control means puts the money replenished in the pool mechanism into the storage mechanism. Automatically store. In this way, the pool mechanism is configured so that it can be accessed from the outside of the machine to replenish the money, so that the pool mechanism can be directly replenished with money without attaching or detaching the storage unit mechanism, which is a heavy load. It can be stored in the mechanism. Therefore, a relatively large amount of money can be replenished in a short time. Further, since the denomination of money, the amount of money, and the operator data inputted by the operating means are stored in the memory means, illegal input of data is suppressed.

According to the coin depositing / dispensing machine of the second aspect of the present invention, in addition to that of the first aspect, when the money is replenished, the control means causes the operation means to control the denomination information of the replenished money. And whether there is an error in the denomination information or the replenishment part based on the presence / absence information of the replenishment currency by the pool residual sensor (for example, for denomination information of one denomination, pools other than the one denomination are detected. The presence of coins in the pool mechanism will be detected), and the coins of the pool mechanism are stored in the storage mechanism on condition that there is no error, so that erroneous replenishment of the storage mechanism can be prevented.

According to the coin depositing / dispensing machine of claim 3 of the present invention, in addition to the coin depositing / dispensing machine of claim 2, an alarm is issued when the control means determines that there is an error in the denomination information or the replenishment part. The alarm is issued by the means, and the lock of the pool mechanism by the pool lock mechanism is released again. That is,
If there is an error, the operator is notified of the error and the lock of the pool mechanism necessary for the restoration work is automatically released.

[0012]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A coin depositing / dispensing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The coin depositing / dispensing machine may be one that handles coins, one that handles banknotes, or one that handles both of them. In this embodiment, a banknote depositing / dispensing machine that handles banknotes will be described as an example.

The entire structure of the banknote depositing / dispensing arranging machine of this embodiment is almost the same as that described in Japanese Patent Application No. 3-358914 filed by the applicant of the present invention. It is composed of a bill processing unit 1 for performing the above and a bundle processing unit 2 for bundling the bills. The banknote processing unit 1 includes the deposit / withdrawal mechanism 3, the pool mechanism 4, and the storage unit mechanism 5, and the bundle processing unit 2
Is mainly composed of a stacking mechanism 6, a bundling mechanism 7, and a bundle storing mechanism 8.

The deposit / withdrawal mechanism 3 of the banknote processing unit 1 receives a bill from the deposit port and separates the bills one by one and counts them while feeding them out into the machine body. A deposit determination mechanism 12 that determines whether the sent bill is true or false, whether the bill is discriminated by the deposit determination mechanism 12, and the like. If the bill discriminated by the unfit bill storage unit 15 for storing the bills and the deposit discriminating mechanism 12 is a counterfeit bill, or if the bills cannot be discriminated due to double feed, etc. The banknote deposit / withdrawal unit 17 carries out predetermined deposit processing of the banknotes conveyed from the receipt reject unit 17 for carrying out to the position facing, the front / back preparation unit 18 for collecting the front and back of banknotes, the front / back preparation unit 18 or the storage unit mechanism 5. Withdrawal outlet facing out of the organizer Which is mainly composed of a structure 20.,
The withdrawal port mechanism 20 has a shutter 2 that opens and closes as necessary.
1 is provided.

The pool mechanism 4 is provided with, on the downstream side of the front and back arranging section 18, denomination-specific genuine note pool sections 27 to 30 in which, for example, banknotes of the same denomination are temporarily stored. Here, these denomination-based genuine bill pool units 27 to 30 temporarily store the corresponding bills of the same type, and collectively carry out the temporarily stored bills to the storage unit mechanism 5 side as necessary.

Then, the denomination-based genuine bill pool units 27 to 30.
A storage section mechanism 5 is provided below the storage section mechanism 5. The storage section mechanism 5 is connected to each of the denomination-based genuine bill pool sections 27 to 30 and provided with denomination-based deposit / withdrawal storage sections 31 to 34, respectively. There is. These denomination-based deposit / withdrawal storage units 31 to 34 can dispense the stored banknotes as necessary, and the banknote delivery side of the denomination-based deposit / withdrawal storage units 31 to 34 is:
Withdrawal counting mechanism that counts the banknotes that have been paid out (see FIG. 2)
36 and a withdrawal determination mechanism 35 for determining whether or not the delivered bills are correct, and further downstream thereof, when the delivered bills are not correct, they are stored. A gold reject unit 37 is provided.

Further, the withdrawal port mechanism 20 is provided on the downstream side of the withdrawal reject unit 37, and the downstream side of the withdrawal port mechanism 20 is introduced into the stacking mechanism 6 of the bundle processing section 2. There is. This stacking mechanism 6 aligns and stacks the carried-in banknotes and stacks the stacked banknotes to the bundling mechanism 7 side, for example, in a state where the banknotes stacked and stacked are grouped in a predetermined stacking unit. And a front portion of the transfer section 39 in the transport direction.

Then, the bundling mechanism 7 is used for the accumulated bill transfer unit 3
By means of the binding tape 40 and the rear portion of the transportation direction 9
A bundling section 41 for bundling the collected banknotes and a bundling tape 4
0, for example, a marking part 42 for marking a date and the like, and a marking part 4
It is mainly composed of an out-of-machine discharging unit 43 that discharges a small bundle of banknotes stamped by 2 to the outside of the banknote deposit / withdrawal sorting machine as needed. Further, a bundle storing mechanism 8 is provided on the downstream side of the out-of-machine discharging unit 43 of the bundling mechanism 7, and the bundle storing mechanism 8 distributes a small bundle of banknotes by, for example, denomination. 44, and small bundle storage sections 49 to 52 for storing corresponding small bundles of banknotes.

Here, all the mechanisms and the like of the bill depositing and dispensing machine are connected to the control means 55 shown in FIG.
The operation is controlled by the control means 55 (note that in FIG. 2, the route from the normal depositing to the dispensing of a normal bill is shown by a broken line, and only each mechanism along the route is shown. In addition, the configuration of the bundle processing unit 2 is not shown).

In this embodiment, one pool door 56 is provided corresponding to the pool mechanism 4 on the front of the machine body facing the outside. When the pool door 56 is opened, all of the denomination-based genuine bill pool portions 27 to 30 are accessible from the outside of the machine so as to be filled with bills. As shown in FIG. 2, in the vicinity of the pool door 56, for example, an electromagnetically driven pool portion locking mechanism 57 that locks the pool mechanism 4 inaccessible from the outside of the body by maintaining the pool door 56 in a closed state. And a lock detection sensor 58 for detecting a locked state by the pool portion lock mechanism 57 and outputting a detection signal. The pool portion lock mechanism 57 and the lock detection sensor 58 are provided in the control means 5.
Connected to 5. Here, the pool lock mechanism 57
For example, when the drive signal is output from the control means 55, the pool door 56 is unlocked, and when the output of the drive signal from the control means 55 is stopped, the pool door 5 is released.
6 is locked and is kept locked.

Further, in each of the denomination-based genuine bill pool portions 27 to 30 in the pool mechanism 4, pools such as optical sensors for detecting the presence or absence of banknotes temporarily stored therein, for example, by blocking the optical path. Part residual sensors 59 are provided respectively, and these pool residual sensors 59 output a detection signal to the control means 55 when the presence of banknotes is detected. Further, the control means 55 is connected to an operation means 60 such as a keyboard capable of externally inputting information data, and the information data input by the operation means 60 and the storage of banknotes in the banknote deposit / withdrawal processing arrangement machine. A memory means 61 for storing quantity data and the like is also connected.

The information data stored in the memory means 61 can be read by the control means 55 by an input from the operating means 60. In addition to the read data, guidance for reading work and data input The guidance, the bill replenishment processing guidance, and the like are externally displayed by a display unit 62 such as a CRT screen or a liquid crystal screen connected to the control unit 55. Further, the control means 55 is connected to an alarm means 63 such as a lamp or a buzzer which is driven by a drive signal output from the control means 55 to give a visual or auditory alarm.

The operation of the bill depositing / dispensing arranging machine having such a configuration will be described. First, the bill depositing / dispensing arranging machine is generally operated in the operation mode shown in FIG. That is, when it becomes necessary to replenish and fill bills [step A1], one of the denomination-based deposit / withdrawal storage units 31 to 34 is set as a batch storage box, and bills of all denominations are stored in the storage box. A batch replenishment method of distributing from the batch storage box to the other three of the money type deposit / withdrawal storage sections 31 to 34, or the gold type deposit / withdrawal storage sections 31 to 34 of the storage unit mechanism 5 are separately taken out of the machine and used in these. The banknotes can be replenished separately by replenishing the banknotes of the corresponding denomination with one of the individual replenishment methods [steps A2 and A3] or by inserting the replenishment banknotes into the deposit port and operating in the same manner as the deposit process. It is possible to select whether the deposit port loading process is performed by the deposit replenishing method of replenishing the storage unit mechanism 5 [steps A4, A5] or the pool loading process described below [steps A6, A7].

If the replenishment is not necessary, is a normal collection process for collecting banknotes carried out [steps A8, A]?
9] Or, when the collecting process is not necessary, the normal deposit / withdrawal mode is executed.

Next, the pool loading process will be described step by step with reference to FIG. 4 focusing on the control contents of the control means 55. First, when an instruction to perform the pool loading process is externally input by the operation unit 60, the control unit 55 once ends all the processes of the banknote deposit / withdrawal sorting machine. At this time, all the banknotes in the denomination-specific genuine bill pool units 27 to 30 are stored in the denomination-based deposit / withdrawal storage units 31 to 34 of the storage unit mechanism 5 and are ended.

[Step B1] As an operator data by the operation means 60, an ID of a specific operator who can perform a supplement process
Ask them to enter a number. Then, the control means 55 permits the input of the replenishment denomination and the replenishment amount if the input ID number matches the predetermined number stored in advance, and proceeds to step B2. finish. [Step B2] The operator inputs the denomination and the amount of money to be replenished and charged by the operating means 60 in accordance with the above permission. Then, the process proceeds to step B3.

[Step B3] After inputting the denomination and the amount of money to be replenished and loaded, the control means 55 causes the pool portion locking mechanism 5 to operate.
The drive signal is output to 7. As a result, the pool portion locking mechanism 57 is driven, and the closed lock of the pool door 56 maintained by the pool portion locking mechanism 57 is released. Then, the process proceeds to step B4. On the other hand, when the lock by the pool lock mechanism 57 is released, the lock detection sensor 58 detects this and outputs a lock release detection signal to the control means 55. Then, the process proceeds to step B4. [Step B4] The operator opens the pool door 56 whose closed lock has been released, and sets a predetermined denomination-based genuine bill pool section 27-3.
0 is loaded with banknotes.

[Step B5] Whether or not the replenishment work is completed is judged by detecting whether or not the pool door 56 is closed by the sensor. When the pool door 56 is closed, the replenishment work is completed. If it is determined, the process proceeds to step B6, and if not, the process returns to step B4. That is, the operator closes the pool door 56 when the replenishment work is completed, so the sensor detects the change from the opening of the pool door 56 to the closing. Here, when the sensor detects that the pool door 56 is closed, the control means 55
Stops the output of the drive signal to the pool section locking mechanism 57, whereby the pool section locking mechanism 57 causes the pool door 5 to move.
6 is kept closed, that is, the pool mechanism 4 is locked.
On the other hand, the lock detection sensor 58 is connected to the pool lock mechanism 5
Detecting that 7 has locked the pool mechanism 4, it outputs a lock state detection signal to the control means 55.

[Step B6] The control means 55 outputs the lock release detection signal from the lock detection sensor 58 in step B3, and then outputs the lock state detection signal in step B5, that is, the pool mechanism 4 unlocks. When it is later detected that the bills have been locked again, the outputs from all the pool section residual sensors 59 provided in the denomination-type genuine bill pool sections 27 to 30 are compared with the denomination information of the replenished bills by the operating means 60. This is, for example, with respect to the denomination information of the one denomination designated for replenishment, when it is determined that the presence of a banknote is detected only in the denomination correct bill pool section that pools the one denomination, When the presence of banknotes is detected by the denomination-based genuine bill pool units 27 to 30 that pool other than one denomination, it is determined that they do not match. And if it is determined that they match,
If there is no error in the denomination information or the replenishment part, the process proceeds to step B7. If it is determined that they do not match, it is determined that there is an error in the denomination information or the replenishment part, the process proceeds to step B8, and then the process returns to step B3. Pool lock mechanism 5
The lock of the pool door 56, that is, the pool mechanism 4 by 7 is released again.

[Step B7] The banknotes in the pool mechanism 4 are stored in the storage section mechanism 5, and the banknote storage amount data stored in the memory means 61 is corrected and updated for the replenished banknotes. The memory means 61 stores the denomination of the banknote, the amount of money, and the operator data input by the operation means 60.
To memorize. [Step B8] The alarm means 63 issues an alarm indicating that there is a mismatch.

As described above, according to the bill depositing / dispensing arranging machine of the present embodiment, when the denomination, the amount and the operator data of the bill to be replenished in the pool mechanism 4 are externally input by the operating means 60, the control is performed. The means 55 unlocks the pool door 56, that is, the pool mechanism 4 by the pool unit locking mechanism 57, and thereby directly replenishes the predetermined denomination-based genuine bill pool units 27 to 30 of the pool mechanism 4 with banknotes. be able to. Also, after that, the bills are replenished and the pool door 5
6, that is, when the pool mechanism 4 is locked in the closed state by the pool portion locking mechanism 57, the lock detection sensor 58 detects this and immediately the control means 55 causes the denomination-based genuine bill pool portions 27 to 30 of the pool mechanism 4 to operate. The replenished banknotes are automatically stored in the money-type deposit / withdrawal storage units 31 to 34 of the storage unit mechanism 5. In this way, the pool mechanism 4 is configured to be accessible from the outside of the machine body so as to replenish bills, so that bills can be replenished directly to the pool mechanism 4 without attaching or detaching the storage unit mechanism 5 which is a heavy load. This is the deposit / withdrawal storage unit 31
~ 34 can be stored. Therefore, a relatively large amount of bills can be replenished in a short time. Also, the operation means 6
Since the denomination, the amount of money, and the operator data of the banknote input at 0 are stored in the memory means 61, illegal data input is suppressed.

When the bills are replenished, the control means 55, based on the denomination information of the replenishment bills inputted from the operating means 60 and the presence / absence information of the replenishment bills by the pool portion residual sensor 59, the denominations. Whether or not there is an error in the information or the replenishment portion is detected, and if there is no error, the denomination-based genuine bill pool unit 2
Since the banknotes 7 to 30 are stored in the denomination-based deposit / withdrawal storage units 31 to 34, erroneous replenishment into the denomination-based deposit / withdrawal storage units 31 to 34 can be prevented.

Further, when the control means 55 determines that there is an error in the denomination information or the replenishment part, the warning means 63.
The alarm is given by the pool lock mechanism 57.
The closing lock of the pool door 56 due to is released again. That is, when there is an error, the operator is notified of that and the lock of the pool door 56 required for the restoration work is automatically released. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the state in which the processing is stopped from being lengthened due to an error and to improve the workability of the returning work.

In the above embodiment, the pool door 56 is provided in order to make the pool mechanism 4 accessible, but the present invention is not limited to this, and various configurations can be applied. For example, the denomination-based genuine bill pool portions 27 to 30 of the pool mechanism 4 can be pulled out, a lock mechanism that locks the denomination-free bill pool portions 27 to 30 can be provided, and the lock mechanism can be accessed from the outside only when pulled out. . It is also possible to individually provide a pool door to each of the denomination-based genuine bill pool portions 27 to 30, and in this case, if only the pool door of the denomination designated for replenishment is opened, the pool portion remains. Even if a sensor is not provided, it is possible to prevent an error in the refill site. further,
Of course, it can be applied to those handling coins or those handling both banknotes and coins.

In addition, the processes of steps B6 and B8 described above are omitted, and after YES at step B5, directly at step B7.
It is also possible to carry out, and in this case it is not necessary to provide a pool residual sensor and alarm means. It is also possible to omit step B8 and directly execute step B3 after the mismatch determination in step B6.

[0036]

According to the coin depositing / dispensing machine according to the first aspect of the present invention, since the pool mechanism is constructed so as to be accessible from the outside of the machine so as to replenish the coins, the storing section mechanism, which is a heavy load, can be used. It is possible to directly replenish money into the pool mechanism and store it in the storage mechanism without attaching or detaching. Therefore, a relatively large amount of money can be replenished in a short time. Further, since the denomination of money, the amount of money, and the operator data inputted by the operation means are stored in the memory means, it is possible to prevent the illegal input of data.

According to the coin depositing / dispensing machine according to the second aspect of the present invention, in addition to the one according to the first aspect, when the money is replenished, the control means causes the operation means to control the denomination information of the replenished money. Based on the presence / absence information of the supplementary currency by the pool residual sensor, the presence or absence of an error in the denomination information or the supplementary part is detected, and the currency of the pool mechanism is stored in the storage mechanism on the condition that there is no error. It is possible to prevent erroneous replenishment to the storage mechanism.

According to the coin depositing / dispensing machine of claim 3 of the present invention, in addition to the coin depositing / dispensing machine of claim 2, an alarm is issued when the control means determines that there is an error in the denomination information or the replenishment part. The alarm is issued by the means, and the lock of the pool mechanism by the pool lock mechanism is released again. That is,
If there is an error, the operator is informed of that and the pool mechanism required for the restoration work is automatically unlocked. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the processing from being stopped for a long time due to an error and improve the workability of the returning work.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view schematically showing an overall configuration of a money depositing / dispensing machine (banknote depositing / dispensing machine) according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a main configuration of a money depositing and dispensing machine (banknote depositing and dispensing machine) according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing a schematic operation mode of a money depositing and dispensing machine (banknote depositing and dispensing machine) according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing the control contents of pool loading processing of the money depositing / dispensing machine (banknote depositing / dispensing machine) according to the embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 4 Pool Mechanism 5 Storage Mechanism 55 Control Means 57 Pool Lock Mechanism 58 Lock Detection Sensor 59 Pool Residual Sensor 60 Operating Means 61 Memory Means 63 Alarm Means

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A return-type coin deposit / withdrawal system comprising a pool mechanism for temporarily storing the deposited coins by denomination, and a storage mechanism for receiving the coins from the pool mechanism and delivering the coins as needed, inside the machine body. In a money machine, the pool mechanism is configured to be accessible from outside the machine body for replenishing and loading money, and a pool part locking mechanism that locks the pool mechanism inaccessible from the outside machine body and a lock by the pool part locking mechanism. A lock detection sensor for detecting a state, an operation means capable of externally inputting money denomination, amount of money and operator data to be replenished in the pool mechanism, and money denomination, amount of money and operator inputted by the operation means Memory means for storing data, and the pool provided that the denomination, the amount of money and the operator data are inputted by the operating means. When the lock detection sensor detects that the pool mechanism has been locked again, the control means controls the coins of the pool mechanism to be stored in the storage mechanism. A money deposit and withdrawal machine characterized by having. 2. A pool portion residual sensor for detecting the presence or absence of money temporarily stored for each denomination in the pool mechanism is further provided, and the control means re-locks the pool mechanism by the lock detection sensor. When it is detected, whether or not there is an error in the denomination information or the replenishment part is detected based on the denomination information of the replenishment money by the operating means and the presence / absence information of the replenishment money by the pool portion residual sensor, and there is no error. The coin depositing / dispensing machine according to claim 1, wherein the coins of the pool mechanism are controlled to be stored in the storing unit mechanism under the condition. 3. An alarm means driven by the control means is further provided, wherein the control means is based on denomination information of replenishment money by the operation means and presence / absence information of replenishment money by the pool portion residual sensor. The presence or absence of an error in the denomination information or the replenishment part is detected, and when it is determined that there is an error, an alarm is issued by the alarm means and the lock of the pool mechanism by the pool part locking mechanism is released again. The coin depositing / dispensing machine according to claim 2.