JPH07139759A - Dehumidifier - Google Patents
DehumidifierInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07139759A JPH07139759A JP5290276A JP29027693A JPH07139759A JP H07139759 A JPH07139759 A JP H07139759A JP 5290276 A JP5290276 A JP 5290276A JP 29027693 A JP29027693 A JP 29027693A JP H07139759 A JPH07139759 A JP H07139759A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- dehumidifier
- air
- evaporator
- dry air
- main body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F3/153—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification with subsequent heating, i.e. with the air, given the required humidity in the central station, passing a heating element to achieve the required temperature
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、除湿機本体に室内空気
を吸い込む吸気口を設け、該除湿機本体内に該吸気口か
ら吸い込まれた室内空気を冷却除湿する蒸発器を設ける
とともに、該蒸発器で冷却除湿した空気を加熱する凝縮
器を設け、該凝縮器により加熱した乾燥空気を上記除湿
機本体に設けられた吹出口から吹き出させる送風機を設
けた除湿機に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention provides a dehumidifier main body with an intake port for sucking indoor air, and an evaporator for cooling and dehumidifying the indoor air sucked from the intake port in the dehumidifier main body. The present invention relates to a dehumidifier provided with a condenser that heats air that has been dehumidified by an evaporator, and a blower that blows dry air that has been heated by the condenser through an outlet provided in the dehumidifier body.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の除湿機の一例を図5とともに説明
する。従来の除湿機は、除湿機本体21に室内空気を吸
い込む吸気口22を設け、該除湿機本体21内に該吸気
口22から吸い込まれた室内空気を冷却除湿する蒸発器
23を設けるとともに、該蒸発器23で冷却除湿した空
気を加熱する凝縮器24を設け、該凝縮器24により加
熱した乾燥空気を上記除湿機本体21に吹出口25を設
け、該吹出口25から上記乾燥空気を吹き出させる送風
機であるシロッコファン26を設けていた。2. Description of the Related Art An example of a conventional dehumidifier will be described with reference to FIG. In the conventional dehumidifier, the dehumidifier main body 21 is provided with an intake port 22 for sucking indoor air, and the dehumidifier main body 21 is provided with an evaporator 23 for cooling and dehumidifying the indoor air sucked from the intake port 22. A condenser 24 for heating the air that has been cooled and dehumidified by the evaporator 23 is provided, and the dry air heated by the condenser 24 is provided in the dehumidifier main body 21 with a blowout port 25, and the dry air is blown out from the blowout port 25. A sirocco fan 26, which is a blower, was provided.
【0003】上記除湿機本体21内の上記蒸発器23,
凝縮器24等の下方に該蒸発器23の表面で結露し滴下
する水滴を受けるドレンパン27を設け、該ドレンパン
27で集めた水滴を貯溜するドレンタンク28を設け、
該ドレンパン27の下方に圧縮機28を設けていた。The evaporator 23 in the dehumidifier body 21,
A drain pan 27 is provided below the condenser 24 and the like for receiving water droplets that are condensed and drip on the surface of the evaporator 23, and a drain tank 28 that stores the water droplets collected by the drain pan 27 is provided.
A compressor 28 was provided below the drain pan 27.
【0004】そして、上記除湿機は、吸気口22から湿
気を含んだ室内空気を吸い込まみ、この吸い込まれた室
内空気を蒸発器23で冷却する。この時、蒸発器23の
表面で室内空気中の水分が結露し水滴となり付着してド
レンパン27へ滴下することにより、室内空気が除湿さ
れる。そして、この除湿された空気が凝縮器24で加熱
され乾燥空気となって、シロッコファン26により吹出
口25から室内に吹き出される。Then, the dehumidifier sucks indoor air containing moisture from the intake port 22 and cools the sucked indoor air by the evaporator 23. At this time, the water in the indoor air is condensed on the surface of the evaporator 23 to form water droplets, which adhere to the surface of the evaporator 23 and drop on the drain pan 27, whereby the indoor air is dehumidified. Then, the dehumidified air is heated by the condenser 24 and becomes dry air, and is blown out into the room from the blowout port 25 by the sirocco fan 26.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記のような構成の除
湿機であれば、吹出口から吹き出される乾燥空気は、一
方向しか吹き出されないため、除湿機を載置した室内全
体にこの乾燥空気は拡がりにくく、効率良く室内の除湿
を行うことができなかった。また、除湿機を用いて衣類
の乾燥を行うために、除湿機の上方に衣類を干した場合
には、除湿機の吹出口から吹き出される乾燥空気が一部
の衣類にしか当たらず、衣類を均一に乾燥させることが
できず、衣類の乾き具合にムラが生じるという問題があ
った。With the dehumidifier having the above-mentioned structure, the dry air blown out from the outlet is blown out in only one direction, so that the dry air is blown throughout the room in which the dehumidifier is placed. Was difficult to spread, and it was not possible to dehumidify the room efficiently. Further, in order to dry the clothes using the dehumidifier, when the clothes are dried above the dehumidifier, the dry air blown from the outlet of the dehumidifier hits only a part of the clothes, However, there is a problem that the clothes cannot be dried uniformly and unevenness occurs in the dryness of the clothes.
【0006】本発明の除湿機は、除湿機の吹出口から吹
き出す乾燥空気を多方向へ吹き出すことにより、室内を
効率良く除湿するとともに、衣類の乾燥に用いた場合に
衣類を均一に乾燥することを目的とするものである。The dehumidifier of the present invention efficiently dehumidifies the inside of the room by blowing dry air blown out from the outlet of the dehumidifier in multiple directions, and evenly dries clothes when used for drying clothes. The purpose is.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の除湿機は上記の
目的を達成するためになされたものであり、除湿機本体
に室内空気を吸い込む吸気口を設け、該除湿機本体内に
該吸気口から吸い込まれた室内空気を冷却除湿する蒸発
器を設けるとともに、該蒸発器で冷却除湿した空気を加
熱する凝縮器を設け、該凝縮器により加熱した乾燥空気
を上記除湿機本体に設けられた吹出口から吹き出させる
送風機を設け、上記除湿機本体の吹出口内側に乾燥空気
を多方向へ吹き出させるために風向板を回転自在に設
け、該風向板を回転駆動する駆動装置を設けている。The dehumidifier of the present invention has been made in order to achieve the above-mentioned object. The dehumidifier main body is provided with an intake port for sucking indoor air, and the dehumidifier main body is provided with the intake air. An evaporator for cooling and dehumidifying the indoor air sucked from the mouth is provided, and a condenser for heating the air cooled and dehumidified by the evaporator is provided, and the dry air heated by the condenser is provided in the dehumidifier body. An air blower for blowing out from the blower outlet is provided, a wind direction plate is rotatably provided inside the blower outlet of the dehumidifier main body for blowing out dry air in multiple directions, and a drive device for rotationally driving the wind direction plate is provided.
【0008】[0008]
【作用】上記の除湿機は、吸気口から吸気した室内空気
を蒸発器で冷却除湿し、この冷却除湿した空気を凝縮器
で加熱し乾燥空気とし、この乾燥空気を送風機により吹
出口から室内に吹き出される。この時、風向板が駆動装
置により回転駆動されているので、乾燥空気の吹き出さ
れる方向が多方向へ変化し、室内へ均一に吹き出され
る。The above dehumidifier cools and dehumidifies the indoor air sucked from the intake port with the evaporator, heats the cooled and dehumidified air with the condenser to dry the air, and the dry air is blown into the room through the blower. Blown out. At this time, since the wind direction plate is rotationally driven by the drive device, the directions in which the dry air is blown out are changed in multiple directions, and the dry air is blown out uniformly into the room.
【0009】[0009]
【実施例】本発明の除湿機の一実施例を図1及び図2と
ともに説明する。本発明の除湿機は、除湿機本体1に室
内空気を吸い込む吸気口2を設け、該除湿機本体1内に
該吸気口2から吸い込まれた室内空気を冷却除湿する蒸
発器3を設けるとともに、該蒸発器3で冷却除湿した空
気を加熱する凝縮器4を設け、該凝縮器4により加熱し
た乾燥空気を上記除湿機本体1に設けられた吹出口5か
ら吹き出させる送風機であるシロッコファン6を設け、
上記除湿機本体1の吹出口5内側に乾燥空気を多方向へ
吹き出させるために風向板7を回転自在に設け、該風向
板7を回転駆動する駆動装置であるモータ8を設けてい
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the dehumidifier of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In the dehumidifier of the present invention, the dehumidifier main body 1 is provided with an intake port 2 for sucking indoor air, and the dehumidifier main body 1 is provided with an evaporator 3 for cooling and dehumidifying the indoor air sucked from the intake port 2. A condenser 4 for heating the air dehumidified by the evaporator 3 is provided, and a sirocco fan 6 which is a blower for blowing the dry air heated by the condenser 4 from an outlet 5 provided in the dehumidifier body 1 is provided. Provided,
Inside the outlet 5 of the dehumidifier main body 1, a wind direction plate 7 is rotatably provided in order to blow dry air in multiple directions, and a motor 8 which is a drive device for rotationally driving the wind direction plate 7 is provided.
【0010】該風向板7は円板状に形成され、当該風向
板7は回転軸9に該回転軸9に対して傾斜を付けて設け
られており、該回転軸9を上記モータ8の駆動軸10に
連結し、該モータ8により上記風向板7を回転駆動させ
るように構成している。The wind direction plate 7 is formed in a disk shape, and the wind direction plate 7 is provided on a rotary shaft 9 with an inclination with respect to the rotary shaft 9, and the rotary shaft 9 drives the motor 8. It is connected to a shaft 10 and is configured to rotate the wind direction plate 7 by the motor 8.
【0011】上記除湿機本体1内の上記蒸発器3,凝縮
器4等の下方に該蒸発器3の表面で結露し滴下する水滴
を受けるドレンパン11を設け、該ドレンパン11で集
めた水滴を貯溜するドレンタンク12を設け、該ドレン
パン13の下方に圧縮機14を設けている。A drain pan 11 for receiving water droplets that condensate and drip on the surface of the evaporator 3 is provided below the evaporator 3 and the condenser 4 in the dehumidifier body 1, and the water droplets collected by the drain pan 11 are stored. A drain tank 12 is provided, and a compressor 14 is provided below the drain pan 13.
【0012】上記除湿機は、吸気口2から湿気を含んだ
室内空気を吸い込まみ、この吸い込まれた室内空気を蒸
発器3で冷却する。この時、蒸発器3の表面で室内空気
中の水分が結露し水滴となり付着してドレンパン11へ
滴下することにより、室内空気が除湿される。この除湿
された空気が凝縮器4で加熱され乾燥空気となって、シ
ロッコファン6により吹出口5から室内に吹き出され
る。この時、モータ8により風向板7が回転駆動されて
いるので、乾燥空気の吹き出される方向が多方向へ変化
し、室内へ均一に吹き出される。[0012] The dehumidifier sucks indoor air containing moisture from the intake port 2 and cools the sucked indoor air by the evaporator 3. At this time, the water in the room air is condensed on the surface of the evaporator 3 to form water drops, which are attached to the drain pan 11 to be dehumidified. The dehumidified air is heated by the condenser 4 to become dry air, which is blown out into the room from the air outlet 5 by the sirocco fan 6. At this time, since the wind direction plate 7 is rotationally driven by the motor 8, the directions in which the dry air is blown out are changed in multiple directions, and the dry air is blown out uniformly into the room.
【0013】そして、上記除湿機を用いて衣類を乾燥す
る場合について図3及び図4とともに説明する。まず、
タオル1,タオル2,タオル3を除湿機から75cm上
方で各タオル間を25cmあけて干し乾燥を行う。この
時、タオル乾燥時の重量47gのタオルに水分量30g
を含ませて、室温約22℃の6畳の和室で実験を行う
と、タオル1の水分減少率と乾燥時間との関係は図4
(a)の実線に示すようになり、この図4(a)の破線で示
す従来の除湿機により乾燥を行ったものとほとんど差は
見られなかったが、図4(b),(c)のタオル2,タオル
3においては、本発明の除湿機で乾燥させたタオルの水
分減少率と乾燥時間との関係を示す実線の方が従来の除
湿機で乾燥させたものを示す破線より、早い時間でタオ
ルを乾燥させることがわかる。上記図4における水分減
少率は次数式1で計算することができ、この次数式で求
めた値を図4に示している。The case of drying clothes using the above dehumidifier will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4. First,
Towel 1, towel 2 and towel 3 are dried 75 cm above the dehumidifier with a distance of 25 cm between each towel. At this time, 30 g of water is added to the towel with a weight of 47 g when the towel is dried.
When the experiment was conducted in a 6-tatami-mat Japanese room at room temperature of about 22 ° C., the relationship between the moisture reduction rate of towel 1 and the drying time is
As shown by the solid line in (a), there is almost no difference from the one dried by the conventional dehumidifier shown by the broken line in Fig. 4 (a), but Fig. 4 (b), (c) For Towel 2 and Towel 3, the solid line showing the relationship between the moisture reduction rate and the drying time of the towel dried by the dehumidifier of the present invention is faster than the broken line showing the one dried by the conventional dehumidifier. You can see that the towels dry in time. The water reduction rate in FIG. 4 can be calculated by the following mathematical expression 1, and the value obtained by the following mathematical expression is shown in FIG.
【0014】[0014]
【数1】 [Equation 1]
【0015】従って、上記からも解るように、本発明の
除湿機は、その吹出口5から吹き出される乾燥空気は風
向板7により多方向へ吹き出され、タオル1,タオル
2,タオル3に均一に当たり、乾燥ムラなくタオルを乾
燥することができる。Therefore, as can be seen from the above, in the dehumidifier of the present invention, the dry air blown out from the blowout port 5 is blown out in multiple directions by the wind direction plate 7, and is uniformly applied to the towel 1, towel 2 and towel 3. Therefore, the towel can be dried evenly.
【0016】[0016]
【発明の効果】本発明の除湿機は、風向板を回転駆動す
ることにより乾燥空気を多方向へ吹き出すので、室内を
効率良く除湿することができ、しかも、衣類の乾燥に用
いた場合には、乾燥ムラなく衣類を均一に乾燥させるこ
とができる。Since the dehumidifier of the present invention blows dry air in multiple directions by rotating the wind direction plate, it can efficiently dehumidify the interior of the room, and when used for drying clothes. Therefore, clothes can be dried uniformly without unevenness in drying.
【図1】本発明の除湿機の一実施例を示す概略断面図で
ある。FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view showing an embodiment of a dehumidifier of the present invention.
【図2】図1の風向板,モータを示す要部拡大斜視図で
ある。FIG. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of essential parts showing the wind direction plate and the motor of FIG.
【図3】除湿機を用いてタオルを乾燥させるときの設置
状態を示す概略図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing an installation state when a towel is dried using a dehumidifier.
【図4】図3におけるタオルの乾燥状態、水分減少率と
乾燥時間との関係を示す特性図である。FIG. 4 is a characteristic diagram showing the relationship between the dry state of the towel in FIG. 3, the moisture reduction rate, and the drying time.
【図5】従来の除湿機の一例を示す概略断面図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view showing an example of a conventional dehumidifier.
1 除湿機本体 2 吸気口 3 蒸発器 4 凝縮器 5 吹出口 6 シロッコファン 7 風向板 8 モータ 1 Dehumidifier body 2 Intake port 3 Evaporator 4 Condenser 5 Air outlet 6 Sirocco fan 7 Wind vane 8 Motor
Claims (1)
を設け、該除湿機本体内に該吸気口から吸い込まれた室
内空気を冷却除湿する蒸発器を設けるとともに、該蒸発
器で冷却除湿した空気を加熱する凝縮器を設け、該凝縮
器により加熱した乾燥空気を上記除湿機本体に設けられ
た吹出口から吹き出させる送風機を設けた除湿機におい
て、上記除湿機本体の吹出口内側に乾燥空気を多方向へ
吹き出させるために風向板を回転自在に設け、該風向板
を回転駆動する駆動装置を設けたことを特徴とする除湿
機。1. A dehumidifier main body is provided with an intake port for sucking indoor air, an evaporator for cooling and dehumidifying the indoor air sucked from the intake port is provided in the dehumidifier main body, and the evaporator is cooled and dehumidified. In a dehumidifier provided with a condenser that heats air, and a blower that blows dry air heated by the condenser from an outlet provided in the dehumidifier body, dry air is provided inside the outlet of the dehumidifier body. A dehumidifier characterized in that a wind direction plate is rotatably provided in order to blow out air in multiple directions, and a drive device for rotationally driving the wind direction plate is provided.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5290276A JPH07139759A (en) | 1993-11-19 | 1993-11-19 | Dehumidifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5290276A JPH07139759A (en) | 1993-11-19 | 1993-11-19 | Dehumidifier |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07139759A true JPH07139759A (en) | 1995-05-30 |
Family
ID=17754052
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP5290276A Pending JPH07139759A (en) | 1993-11-19 | 1993-11-19 | Dehumidifier |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH07139759A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007170711A (en) * | 2005-12-20 | 2007-07-05 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Wind direction changing device |
JP2007212072A (en) * | 2006-02-10 | 2007-08-23 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Wind direction changing device |
JP2007225247A (en) * | 2006-02-27 | 2007-09-06 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Wind direction changing device |
US8695231B2 (en) | 2008-03-13 | 2014-04-15 | Panasonic Corporation | Method for controlling drying of clothes and dryer for clothes |
WO2014136544A1 (en) | 2013-03-05 | 2014-09-12 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Dehumidifier |
WO2014148159A1 (en) | 2013-03-19 | 2014-09-25 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Dehumidifier |
WO2014196416A1 (en) | 2013-06-04 | 2014-12-11 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Dehumidifier |
-
1993
- 1993-11-19 JP JP5290276A patent/JPH07139759A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007170711A (en) * | 2005-12-20 | 2007-07-05 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Wind direction changing device |
JP2007212072A (en) * | 2006-02-10 | 2007-08-23 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Wind direction changing device |
JP2007225247A (en) * | 2006-02-27 | 2007-09-06 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Wind direction changing device |
US8695231B2 (en) | 2008-03-13 | 2014-04-15 | Panasonic Corporation | Method for controlling drying of clothes and dryer for clothes |
WO2014136544A1 (en) | 2013-03-05 | 2014-09-12 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Dehumidifier |
WO2014148159A1 (en) | 2013-03-19 | 2014-09-25 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Dehumidifier |
WO2014196416A1 (en) | 2013-06-04 | 2014-12-11 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Dehumidifier |
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