JPH07137442A - Thermal recording sheet - Google Patents
Thermal recording sheetInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07137442A JPH07137442A JP5290773A JP29077393A JPH07137442A JP H07137442 A JPH07137442 A JP H07137442A JP 5290773 A JP5290773 A JP 5290773A JP 29077393 A JP29077393 A JP 29077393A JP H07137442 A JPH07137442 A JP H07137442A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- recording sheet
- heat
- protective layer
- polymer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011258 core-shell material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 26
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 18
- -1 aromatic isocyanate Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 16
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 4
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TXFPEBPIARQUIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4'-hydroxyacetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 TXFPEBPIARQUIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SHSGDXCJYVZFTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 SHSGDXCJYVZFTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YXVFYQXJAXKLAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-4-ol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 YXVFYQXJAXKLAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006103 coloring component Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl sulfone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006158 high molecular weight polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000040 hydrogen fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- LIZLYZVAYZQVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)methanol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F LIZLYZVAYZQVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMVKMAMIRAVXAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-2-isocyanatobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1N=C=O HMVKMAMIRAVXAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGHSXKTVMPXHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diisocyanatobenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC(N=C=O)=C1 VGHSXKTVMPXHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALQLPWJFHRMHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diisocyanatobenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 ALQLPWJFHRMHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SIZPGZFVROGOIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diisocyanatonaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N=C=O)=CC=C(N=C=O)C2=C1 SIZPGZFVROGOIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBJCUZQNHOLYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-Naphthalene diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N=C=O)=CC=CC2=C1N=C=O SBJCUZQNHOLYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INYIRIRLWHMJMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-amino-3-iminoisoindole-5-carbonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=C2C(=N)NC(=N)C2=C1 INYIRIRLWHMJMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ADAKRBAJFHTIEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-4-isocyanatobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 ADAKRBAJFHTIEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ARNKHYQYAZLEEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthalen-1-yloxynaphthalene Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(OC=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC=3)=CC=CC2=C1 ARNKHYQYAZLEEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-Methylenebis(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LROZSPADHSXFJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfonylphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O LROZSPADHSXFJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CN(C)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBQRPFBBTWXIFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-4-[2-(3-chloro-4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C(Cl)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C(Cl)=C1 XBQRPFBBTWXIFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLTCCDHHWYAMCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylmethoxynaphthalene Chemical compound C=1C=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WLTCCDHHWYAMCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDRSNHRWLQQICP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-[2-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C(C)(C)C=2C=C(C(O)=CC=2)C(C)(C)C)=C1 ZDRSNHRWLQQICP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMTYZTXUZLQUSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3'-Dimethylbisphenol A Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C)=CC(C(C)(C)C=2C=C(C)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 YMTYZTXUZLQUSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWQBZEFLFSFEOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-ditert-butyl-2-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 ZWQBZEFLFSFEOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOZJNNNVLREXGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-4,5,6,7-tetrachloroisoindol-1-one Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C2=C1C(N)=NC2=O LOZJNNNVLREXGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOHPCQTYGFYWHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-4,5,6,7-tetrafluoroisoindol-1-one Chemical compound FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C2=C1C(N)=NC2=O FOHPCQTYGFYWHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXOZLVKWNOFJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-4,5,7-trichloro-6-methoxyisoindol-1-one Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(OC)=C(Cl)C2=C1C(=N)NC2=O DXOZLVKWNOFJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOFJASWEFDKODU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-5,6-dichloroisoindol-1-one Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C=C2C(N)=NC(=O)C2=C1 NOFJASWEFDKODU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTRJTXJSAKQPBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethoxy-3h-isoindol-1-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OCC)N=C(N)C2=C1 MTRJTXJSAKQPBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULNBACHCVNVEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-imino-5-methoxyisoindol-1-amine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C2C(N)=NC(=N)C2=C1 ULNBACHCVNVEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZVCEPSDYHAHLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-iminoisoindol-1-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N)=NC(=N)C2=C1 RZVCEPSDYHAHLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLSLBUSXWBJMEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Propylphenol Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KLSLBUSXWBJMEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSSGMIIGVQRGDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)-phenylmethyl]phenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RSSGMIIGVQRGDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVOBELCYOCEECO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[1-(4-hydroxy-3-methylphenyl)cyclohexyl]-2-methylphenol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C)=CC(C2(CCCCC2)C=2C=C(C)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 SVOBELCYOCEECO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSNLMVVOOYVWSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[1-(4-hydroxy-3-propan-2-ylphenyl)cyclohexyl]-2-propan-2-ylphenol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(C)C)=CC(C2(CCCCC2)C=2C=C(C(O)=CC=2)C(C)C)=C1 CSNLMVVOOYVWSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NSOYUYYTMRZCLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-hydroxy-3-methylphenyl)ethyl]-2-methylphenol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C)=CC(CCC=2C=C(C)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 NSOYUYYTMRZCLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XHQYAMKBTLODDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)heptan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(CCCCC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 XHQYAMKBTLODDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940073735 4-hydroxy acetophenone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940090248 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YZEHDFBYSOKBED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-isocyanato-n,n-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 YZEHDFBYSOKBED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DAUHNURARSXGAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-imino-1-sulfocyclohex-2-ene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(S(O)(=O)=O)CC(=N)CC=C1 DAUHNURARSXGAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCOPDLDXQYWODG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-tert-butyl-2-hydroxy-3-methylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1O SCOPDLDXQYWODG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FLCAEMBIQVZWIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(dimethylamino)-2-methylhex-2-enamide Chemical compound CN(C)CCCC=C(C)C(N)=O FLCAEMBIQVZWIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- HTVITOHKHWFJKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol B Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HTVITOHKHWFJKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SDDLEVPIDBLVHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol Z Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)CCCCC1 SDDLEVPIDBLVHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNZYKNKBJPZETN-WELNAUFTSA-N Dialdehyde 11678 Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1[C@H](C[C@H](/C(=C/O)C(=O)OC)[C@@H](C=C)C=O)NCC2 ZNZYKNKBJPZETN-WELNAUFTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MDNWOSOZYLHTCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichlorophen Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1CC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1O MDNWOSOZYLHTCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000978776 Senegalia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000519995 Stachys sylvatica Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005396 acrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HZGORJJYYJEUOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum urea Chemical compound [Al+3].NC(N)=O.NC(N)=O.NC(N)=O.NC(N)=O.NC(N)=O.NC(N)=O HZGORJJYYJEUOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJCSYJVFIRBCRI-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum;hexadecanoate Chemical compound [Al].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O JJCSYJVFIRBCRI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium peroxydisulfate Substances [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VAZSKTXWXKYQJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)OOS([O-])=O VAZSKTXWXKYQJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AGXUVMPSUKZYDT-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium(2+);octadecanoate Chemical compound [Ba+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O AGXUVMPSUKZYDT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BXAAGXNIOJPOOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,4-diol;cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1.OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 BXAAGXNIOJPOOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- IMHDGJOMLMDPJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-2,2'-diol Chemical group OC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1O IMHDGJOMLMDPJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WWNGFHNQODFIEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.COC(=O)C(C)=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WWNGFHNQODFIEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000878 docusate sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- HDERJYVLTPVNRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;ethenyl acetate Chemical group C=C.CC(=O)OC=C HDERJYVLTPVNRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYKDLUMZOVATFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl acetate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.CC(=O)OC=C CYKDLUMZOVATFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000004905 finger nail Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- RMBPEFMHABBEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=C[CH]C=CC3=CC2=C1 RMBPEFMHABBEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001841 imino group Chemical group [H]N=* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical class Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMUVTFSHWISULV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N.COC(=O)C(C)=C SMUVTFSHWISULV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSYJMXLJNPEAGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl n-cyanocarbamate Chemical compound COC(=O)NC#N ZSYJMXLJNPEAGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-biphenylenemethane Natural products C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001254 oxidized starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013808 oxidized starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QUBQYFYWUJJAAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxymethurea Chemical class OCNC(=O)NCO QUBQYFYWUJJAAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950005308 oxymethurea Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920002587 poly(1,3-butadiene) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WKEDVNSFRWHDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylanilide Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 WKEDVNSFRWHDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950000975 salicylanilide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium docusate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003503 terephthalic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003232 water-soluble binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940012185 zinc palmitate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GJAPSKMAVXDBIU-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;hexadecanoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O GJAPSKMAVXDBIU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000003754 zirconium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Heat Sensitive Colour Forming Recording (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 印刷適性、スティッキング性が良好で、耐可
塑剤性、耐水性等の保存性に優れた感熱記録シートを提
供する事である。
【構成】 支持体上に感熱記録層を設け、その表面に保
護層を設けた感熱記録シートの保護層に水分散性高分子
重合物を主成分とし、高級脂肪酸金属塩と水溶性変性ポ
リアミン樹脂を含有させる事で、好ましくはステアリン
酸亜鉛とカルボキシル変性ポリアミン樹脂で窒素含有量
が12〜30重量%のものを使用し、特定のコア−シェ
ル構造の水分散性高分子重合物を主成分として使用す
る。
【効果】 本発明により印刷適性、発色機器マッチング
性に優れ、保存性も良好な感熱記録シートを得る。(57) [Summary] [Purpose] To provide a thermal recording sheet having good printability and sticking property, and excellent storage stability such as plasticizer resistance and water resistance. [Structure] A heat-sensitive recording sheet having a heat-sensitive recording layer provided on a support and a protective layer on the surface thereof is mainly composed of a water-dispersible polymer as a protective layer, and a higher fatty acid metal salt and a water-soluble modified polyamine resin. By using zinc stearate and a carboxyl-modified polyamine resin having a nitrogen content of 12 to 30% by weight, a water-dispersible polymer having a specific core-shell structure is used as a main component. use. [Effect] According to the present invention, a thermal recording sheet having excellent printability, matching property with a color-developing device, and good storage stability is obtained.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は感熱記録シートに関し、
更に詳しくは、印刷適性が良好で発色機器マッチング性
に優れ、白紙部、記録部の保存性も良好な感熱記録シー
トに関するものである。FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a thermal recording sheet,
More specifically, the present invention relates to a heat-sensitive recording sheet which has good printability, excellent matching properties with color-developing devices, and good storability of white paper and recording areas.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】昨今、熱により発色する感熱記録シート
は、ファクシミリ、ワープロ、プロッター、ラベル用等
に広く用いられている。その理由は、印字方式が熱によ
る瞬間的な化学反応により発色画像を得るものであり、
装置も小型で記録スピードも速く、騒音、環境汚染も少
なく、コストが安い等の利点が有るためである。ところ
が、通常用いられている染料前駆体、酸性物質を発色成
分とした感熱記録方式ではトルエン、メチルエチルケト
ン等の有機溶剤で白紙部分が発色する他、消しゴム、塩
化ビニル等の合成樹脂の可塑剤として用いられているフ
タル酸ジブチル、フタル酸ジオクチル等や整髪料により
発色部分が消えたり、水に濡れた部分が擦れにより発色
部が消色する場合が有る。又、マジックインキ、蛍光ペ
ン等を用いた場合の発色部の変色、白紙部の発色の問題
が発生したり、発色させる場合に熱ヘッドと感熱記録層
が粘着するステイッキング現象や熱ヘッドへのカスの蓄
積による発色不良が発生する事も有る。更に、ラベル
用、ATM/CD用等では表層に印刷する場合が多く、
表面強度、インキ密着性等の印刷適性が要求される。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, heat-sensitive recording sheets that develop color by heat have been widely used for facsimiles, word processors, plotters, labels and the like. The reason is that the printing method obtains a colored image by an instantaneous chemical reaction due to heat,
This is because the device is small, the recording speed is fast, there is little noise and environmental pollution, and the cost is low. However, in a heat-sensitive recording method using a dye precursor or an acidic substance that is commonly used as a coloring component, the white paper portion is colored with an organic solvent such as toluene or methyl ethyl ketone, and it is also used as a plasticizer for an eraser or a synthetic resin such as vinyl chloride. There is a case where the colored portion disappears due to the existing dibutyl phthalate, dioctyl phthalate or the like or a hair styling material, or the colored portion disappears due to the rubbing of the wetted portion. In addition, when using a magic ink, a highlighter pen, etc., problems such as discoloration of the color development part and color development of the white paper part occur, or the sticking phenomenon between the thermal head and the heat-sensitive recording layer when developing the color or the residue on the thermal head. In some cases, defective coloring may occur due to the accumulation of. Furthermore, for labels, ATM / CD, etc., it is often printed on the surface layer,
Printability such as surface strength and ink adhesion is required.
【0003】これらの欠点の内、有機溶剤、薬品等に対
する保存安定性を改良する為に通常感熱記録層に用いら
れる染料前駆体と酸性物質を発色成分とした記録方式に
替えて、芳香族イソシアネートとイミノ化合物の発色成
分を使用した感熱記録方式も用いられるようになった。
(特開昭58−38733号公報、特開昭58−104
959号公報等)Among these drawbacks, in order to improve the storage stability against organic solvents, chemicals, etc., an aromatic isocyanate is used instead of the recording method using a dye precursor and an acidic substance which are usually used in a thermosensitive recording layer as a color forming component. The heat-sensitive recording method using the coloring component of the imino compound has also come to be used.
(JP-A-58-38733, JP-A-58-104
959 publication)
【0004】又、感熱記録層上に水溶性高分子重合物、
水分散性高分子重合物等を主成分とする保護層を設けて
上記の欠点を改良する提案が種々なされている。(特開
昭55−95593号公報、特開昭57−188392
号公報、特開昭58−122892号公報、特開昭59
−1797号公報、特開昭59−45191号公報、特
開昭60−115484号公報、特開昭62−4288
4号公報等)。In addition, a water-soluble high molecular polymer on the heat-sensitive recording layer,
Various proposals have been made to improve the above-mentioned drawbacks by providing a protective layer containing a water-dispersible polymer as a main component. (JP-A-55-95593, JP-A-57-188392)
JP-A-58-122892, JP-A-59
-1797, JP 59-45191, JP 60-115484, JP 62-4288.
No. 4, etc.).
【0005】しかし、これらの水溶性高分子重合物等を
保護層に設けた場合でも少量では十分な耐薬品性が得ら
れない為保護層の量を増やす必要から、発色させた場合
の濃度が低下し、発色画像が不鮮明になる場合や、耐薬
品性は得られるが耐水性に劣る場合、印刷適性に劣った
り熱発色時に問題が発生する場合等の欠点を有し、満足
な感熱記録シートは得られなかった。However, even when these water-soluble high-molecular-weight polymers are provided in the protective layer, a small amount cannot provide sufficient chemical resistance, so that the amount of the protective layer needs to be increased. Satisfactory heat-sensitive recording sheet having drawbacks such as a decrease in coloration and unclearness of the color image, chemical resistance but poor water resistance, poor printability, and problems during thermal coloring. Was not obtained.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、印刷性、発
色機器マッチング性が良好で白色度、耐可塑剤性、耐薬
品性、耐水性に優れた感熱記録シートを提供する事を目
的とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a heat-sensitive recording sheet having good printability, good matching with color-developing equipment and excellent whiteness, plasticizer resistance, chemical resistance and water resistance. To do.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らはこれらの問
題を解決すべく鋭意検討した結果、感熱記録シートの保
護層として水分散性高分子重合物を主成分とし、高級脂
肪酸金属塩と水溶性変性ポリアミン樹脂を含有させる事
により、好ましくは高級脂肪酸金属塩がステアリン酸亜
鉛であり、水溶性変性ポリアミン樹脂がカルボキシル変
性ポリアミン樹脂であり、窒素含有量が12〜30重量
%である変性ポリアミン樹脂を用いる。Means for Solving the Problems As a result of intensive studies to solve these problems, the present inventors have found that a protective layer of a heat-sensitive recording sheet contains a water-dispersible polymer as a main component and a higher fatty acid metal salt. By containing a water-soluble modified polyamine resin, preferably the higher fatty acid metal salt is zinc stearate, the water-soluble modified polyamine resin is a carboxyl modified polyamine resin, and the nitrogen content is 12 to 30% by weight. Resin is used.
【0008】更に好ましくは、水分散性高分子重合物が
高分子ラテックスをコアとし、水溶性ビニル重合物をシ
ェルの主成分とするコア−シェル構造を有する重合物を
用いる事により、印刷適性、発色機器マッチング性が良
好で、耐薬品性等の保存性が向上した感熱記録シートが
得られる事を見いだした。More preferably, by using a polymer having a core-shell structure in which the water-dispersible polymer has a polymer latex as a core and a water-soluble vinyl polymer as a main component of a shell, printability, It has been found that a thermosensitive recording sheet having good color-matching device matching properties and improved storability such as chemical resistance can be obtained.
【0009】理由は不明であるが、保護層に高級脂肪酸
金属塩を含有させた感熱記録シートは、高湿度の状態に
放置した後で印刷する場合、印刷インキと保護層の親和
性が劣り、指爪等でこすると簡単にインキが剥がれる様
になる。多分、高湿度の状態で置かれる事により感熱記
録シート表面への疎水性物質のマイグレーション等によ
りシート表面とインキとの親和性に劣るようになるが、
水溶性変性ポリアミン樹脂を添加する事によりマイグレ
ーションが抑えられ、高湿度環境を経ても表面性の変化
がほとんど無い感熱記録シートが得られると予想され
る。Although the reason is not clear, the thermal recording sheet containing the higher fatty acid metal salt in the protective layer has a poor affinity between the printing ink and the protective layer when printed after being left in a high humidity state. If you rub it with your fingernail, the ink will come off easily. Probably, when it is placed in a high humidity state, the affinity of the sheet surface with the ink becomes poor due to migration of the hydrophobic substance to the surface of the thermal recording sheet, etc.
It is expected that the addition of the water-soluble modified polyamine resin will suppress migration, and that a heat-sensitive recording sheet can be obtained in which the surface property hardly changes even after passing through a high humidity environment.
【0010】特に、カルボキシル変性で窒素含有量が1
2〜30重量%の水溶性変性ポリアミン樹脂の効果が大
である。保護層に高粘度の水溶性高分子重合物(例え
ば、各種ポリビニルアルコール、澱粉等)を用いると、
マイグレーションを抑える効果は有るが、塗液の塗抹適
性や、耐水性、耐薬品性、発色機器マッチング性に劣る
ようになる。Especially, the nitrogen content is 1 by carboxyl modification.
The effect of the water-soluble modified polyamine resin of 2 to 30% by weight is great. When a highly viscous water-soluble polymer (for example, various polyvinyl alcohol, starch, etc.) is used for the protective layer,
Although it has the effect of suppressing migration, it becomes inferior in smearing suitability of the coating liquid, water resistance, chemical resistance, and matching property with color-developing equipment.
【0011】水分散性高分子重合物、特にコア部が高分
子ラテックスであり、シェル部が水溶性ビニル重合物で
あるコア−シェル構造を有しており、コア部分は比較的
軟らかいラテックスを使用しシェル部は比較的硬い重合
物を用いた場合、コア部で耐薬品性、耐可塑剤性、接着
強度、耐水性の向上に効果を有し、シェル部で耐スティ
ッキング性の向上とともに、耐薬品性、耐可塑剤性の向
上にも効果を有する為、良好な感熱記録シートが得られ
る。更に、保護層が2層以上であれば、最上層と下層で
特定の範囲の軟化点の重合物を使い分ける事により、特
性上で調和が取れる為と考えられる。特に、最上層の保
護層に使用する重合物の軟化点が低いと、発色時にステ
ィッキングが発生するし、高すぎると接着強度が劣り印
刷適性に問題が発生する。保護層が1層では、水分散性
高分子重合物で軟化点が200〜350℃のもので、好
ましくはコア−シェル構造のものが主成分として使用出
来、保護層が2層以上では最上層の主成分として軟化点
の範囲が200〜350℃の従来公知の水分散性高分子
重合物か水溶性高分子重合物も使用出来るが、好ましく
は最上層にも1層の場合に使用するコア−シェル構造の
特定の水分散性高分子重合物を使用する事により耐可塑
剤性、耐薬品性等が向上する。A water-dispersible polymer, particularly a polymer latex in the core portion and a water-soluble vinyl polymer in the shell portion, has a core-shell structure, and a relatively soft latex is used for the core portion. When a relatively hard polymer is used for the shell, the core has an effect of improving chemical resistance, plasticizer resistance, adhesive strength, and water resistance, and the shell has improved sticking resistance and resistance. Since it also has the effect of improving chemical resistance and plasticizer resistance, a good heat-sensitive recording sheet can be obtained. Furthermore, if the protective layer is composed of two or more layers, it is considered that the properties can be harmonized by properly using the polymers having a softening point within a specific range for the uppermost layer and the lower layer. In particular, if the softening point of the polymer used for the uppermost protective layer is low, sticking will occur during color development, and if it is too high, the adhesive strength will be poor and printability will be a problem. When the protective layer is one layer, a water-dispersible high molecular weight polymer having a softening point of 200 to 350 ° C., preferably a core-shell structure, can be used as a main component, and when the protective layer is two or more layers, it is the uppermost layer. As the main component of the above, a conventionally known water-dispersible polymer or water-soluble polymer having a softening point in the range of 200 to 350 ° C. can be used, but preferably the core used when the uppermost layer also has one layer -Use of a specific water-dispersible polymer having a shell structure improves plasticizer resistance, chemical resistance and the like.
【0012】本発明で使用する水分散性高分子重合物や
コア部の高分子ラテックスとして、例えば、スチレン−
ブタジェン共重合体、メタクリル酸メチル−ブタジェン
共重合体、メタクリル酸メチル−スチレン−ブタジェン
共重合体、アクリロニトリル−ブタジェン共重合体、ス
チレン重合体、イソプレン重合体、ブタジェン重合体、
酢酸ビニル−アクリル酸エステル共重合体、アクリル酸
エステル重合体、酢酸ビニル−エチレン共重合体、塩化
ビニル重合体、塩化ビニリデン重合体等及びそれらの誘
導体が使用される。シェル部として水溶性ビニル重合物
とともに上記の疎水性高分子重合物も用いる事も出来
る。尚、以下の水溶性ビニル単量体を、コア−シェル構
造の水分散性高分子重合物の重合時に使用される高分子
ラテックスと予め共重合させておくか、シェル部の重合
に用いる事が出来る。Examples of the water-dispersible polymer or the polymer latex of the core used in the present invention include styrene-
Butadiene copolymer, methyl methacrylate-butadiene copolymer, methyl methacrylate-styrene-butadiene copolymer, acrylonitrile-butadiene copolymer, styrene polymer, isoprene polymer, butadiene polymer,
A vinyl acetate-acrylic acid ester copolymer, an acrylic acid ester polymer, a vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer, a vinyl chloride polymer, a vinylidene chloride polymer and the like and derivatives thereof are used. As the shell part, the above-mentioned hydrophobic high molecular polymer can be used together with the water-soluble vinyl polymer. The following water-soluble vinyl monomers may be preliminarily copolymerized with the polymer latex used at the time of polymerization of the water-dispersible polymer having a core-shell structure, or may be used for polymerization of the shell part. I can.
【0013】水溶性ビニル単量体としては、例えば、ア
クリルアミド、メタクリルアミド、アクリル酸、メタク
リル酸、メタクリル酸ジメチルアミノエチル、ジメチル
アミノプロピルメタクリルアミド等が挙げられる。Examples of the water-soluble vinyl monomer include acrylamide, methacrylamide, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, dimethylaminopropyl methacrylamide and the like.
【0014】コア−シェル構造の水分散性高分子重合物
は、従来公知の重合法によって得られる。例えば、過硫
酸アンモニウム、過硫酸カリウム等の過酸化物を用いる
ラジカル重合、過酸化物とチオ硫酸ソーダ等の還元剤の
併用等で行うレドックス法等が挙げられる。The water-dispersible polymer having a core-shell structure can be obtained by a conventionally known polymerization method. Examples thereof include radical polymerization using a peroxide such as ammonium persulfate and potassium persulfate, and a redox method performed by using a peroxide and a reducing agent such as sodium thiosulfate together.
【0015】本発明で使用されるスティッキング防止の
為の高級脂肪酸金属塩としては、ステアリン酸亜鉛、ス
テアリン酸カルシウム、ステアリン酸バリウム、パルミ
チン酸亜鉛、パルミチン酸アルミニウム等の炭素数が1
6以上の脂肪酸の金属塩が挙げられる。その使用量は、
保護層の全固形分の1%〜40重量%程度が好ましい。
多すぎると耐可塑剤性等の保存性に劣るようになる。The higher fatty acid metal salt for preventing sticking used in the present invention has a carbon number of 1 such as zinc stearate, calcium stearate, barium stearate, zinc palmitate and aluminum palmitate.
Metallic salts of 6 or more fatty acids are mentioned. The usage is
About 1% to 40% by weight of the total solid content of the protective layer is preferable.
If it is too large, the preservability such as the plasticizer resistance becomes poor.
【0016】本発明で使用される水溶性変性ポリアミン
樹脂としては、カルボキシル変性、ヒドロキシル変性、
イミノ変性等のポリアミン樹脂が挙げられるが、カルボ
キシル変性ポリアミンであり、窒素含有量で12〜30
重量%が好ましい。60重量%水溶液の60rpmでの
25℃のB型粘度が50cps〜500cpsのものが
使用される。その使用量は、保護層の全固形分の1%〜
40重量%である。多すぎると印刷適性向上効果が小さ
くなる。尚、窒素含有量は全窒素分析計で測定される。The water-soluble modified polyamine resin used in the present invention includes carboxyl modified, hydroxyl modified,
Examples thereof include polyamine resins such as imino-modified, which are carboxyl-modified polyamines and have a nitrogen content of 12 to 30.
Weight percent is preferred. A 60 wt% aqueous solution having a B-type viscosity at 60 rpm of 25 ° C. of 50 cps to 500 cps is used. The amount used is from 1% of the total solid content of the protective layer to
It is 40% by weight. If it is too large, the effect of improving printability becomes small. The nitrogen content is measured by a total nitrogen analyzer.
【0017】本発明の感熱記録シートの保護層には、水
分散性高分子重合物の他に、従来使用されている水溶性
高分子重合物を、本発明の効果を阻害しない程度に併用
してもよいが、全保護層の30重量%程度以下が好まし
い。保護層には、その他の材料として、カオリン、焼成
カオリン、ケイ酸アルミニウム、水酸化アルミニウム、
炭酸カルシウム、酸化ケイ素、タルク、炭酸マグネシウ
ム、酸化チタン等の無機顔料、ポリスチレン、尿素−ホ
ルマリン、ポリアクリル系等の有機顔料、ジアルデヒド
系、エポキシ系、ジグリシジル系、ジメチロールウレ
ア、塩化第二鉄、ジルコニウム塩等の金属塩、塩化アン
モニウム等の架橋剤、パラフィン、ポリエチレン等のワ
ックス類、消泡剤、界面活性剤、紫外線吸収剤等が適宜
添加併用される。In the protective layer of the heat-sensitive recording sheet of the present invention, in addition to the water-dispersible polymer, a conventionally used water-soluble polymer is used in combination to the extent that the effect of the present invention is not impaired. However, it is preferably about 30% by weight or less of the total protective layer. Other materials for the protective layer include kaolin, calcined kaolin, aluminum silicate, aluminum hydroxide,
Inorganic pigments such as calcium carbonate, silicon oxide, talc, magnesium carbonate and titanium oxide, organic pigments such as polystyrene, urea-formalin and polyacrylic, dialdehyde-based, epoxy-based, diglycidyl-based, dimethylol urea, ferric chloride , Metal salts such as zirconium salt, crosslinking agents such as ammonium chloride, waxes such as paraffin and polyethylene, defoaming agents, surfactants, and ultraviolet absorbers are appropriately added and used in combination.
【0018】保護層の塗工量は、発色性への影響が殆ど
出ない程度に調節されるが、一般には1〜10g/
m2、好ましくは1〜6g/m2を1層か数層に分けて塗
工される。The coating amount of the protective layer is adjusted so as to have almost no effect on the color developability, but generally 1 to 10 g /
m 2, preferably separately 1 to 6 g / m 2 in one layer or several layers applied.
【0019】本発明の感熱記録層に使用される無色、又
は淡色の染料前駆体、酸性物質、芳香族イソシアネート
化合物、イミノ化合物及び結合剤は従来公知のものが使
用される。As the colorless or light-colored dye precursor, the acidic substance, the aromatic isocyanate compound, the imino compound and the binder used in the heat-sensitive recording layer of the present invention, conventionally known ones are used.
【0020】染料前駆体としては、クリスタルバイオレ
ットラクトン、3−インドリノ−3−p−ジメチルアミ
ノフェニル−6−ジメチルアミノフタリド、3−ジエチ
ルアミノ−7−クロロフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ
−7−シクロヘキシルアミノフルオラン、3−ジエチル
アミノ−5−メチル−7−t−ブチルフルオラン、3−
ジエチルアミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラ
ン、3−ジエチルアミノ−6−メチル−7−p−ブチル
アニリノフルオラン、2−(N−フェニル−N−エチ
ル)アミノフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−7−ジベ
ンジルアミノフルオラン、3−シクロヘキシルアミノ−
6−クロロフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ−6−メチ
ル−7−キシリジノフルオラン、2−アニリノ−3−メ
チル−6−(N−エチル−p−トルイジノ)フルオラ
ン、3−ピロリジノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオ
ラン、3−ピロリジノ−7−シクロヘキシルアミノフル
オラン、3−ピペリジノ−6−メチル−7−トルイジノ
フルオラン、3−ピペリジノ−6−メチル−7−アニリ
ノフルオラン、3−(N−メチルシクロヘキシルアミ
ノ)−6−メチル−7−アニリノ)フルオラン、3−ジ
エチルアミノ−6−メチル−7−クロロフルオラン、3
−ジブチルアミノ−6−メチル−7−アニリノフルオラ
ンが使用される。Dye precursors include crystal violet lactone, 3-indolino-3-p-dimethylaminophenyl-6-dimethylaminophthalide, 3-diethylamino-7-chlorofluorane, 3-diethylamino-7-cyclohexylamino. Fluorane, 3-diethylamino-5-methyl-7-t-butylfluorane, 3-
Diethylamino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3-diethylamino-6-methyl-7-p-butylanilinofluorane, 2- (N-phenyl-N-ethyl) aminofluorane, 3-diethylamino- 7-dibenzylaminofluorane, 3-cyclohexylamino-
6-chlorofluorane, 3-diethylamino-6-methyl-7-xylidinofluorane, 2-anilino-3-methyl-6- (N-ethyl-p-toluidino) fluorane, 3-pyrrolidino-6-methyl- 7-anilinofluorane, 3-pyrrolidino-7-cyclohexylaminofluorane, 3-piperidino-6-methyl-7-toluidinofluorane, 3-piperidino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3 -(N-methylcyclohexylamino) -6-methyl-7-anilino) fluorane, 3-diethylamino-6-methyl-7-chlorofluorane, 3
-Dibutylamino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane is used.
【0021】酸性物質としては、4,4’−イソプロピ
リデンジフェノール、4,4’−イソプロピリデンビス
(2−クロルフェノール)、4,4’−イソプロピリデ
ンビス(2−ターシャリーブチルフェノール)、4,
4’−セカンダリーブチリデンジフェノール、4,4’
−(1−メチル−ノルマルヘキシリデン)ジフェノー
ル、4−フェニルフェノール、4−ヒドロキシジフェノ
ール、メチル−4−ヒドロキシベンゾエート、フェニル
−4−ヒドロキシベンゾエート、4−ヒドロキシアセト
フェノン、サリチル酸アニリド、4,4’−シクロヘキ
シリデンジフェノール、4,4’−シクロヘキシリデン
ビス(2ーメチルフェノール)、4,4’−ベンジリデ
ンジフェノール、4,4’−チオビス(6−ターシアリ
ーブチル−3−メチルフェノール)、、4,4’−イソ
プロピリデンビス(2−メチルフェノール)、4,4’
−エチレンビス(2−メチルフェノール)、4,4’−
シクロヘキシリデンビス(2−イソプロピルフェノー
ル)、2,2’−ジヒドロキシジフェニル、2,2’−
メチレンビス(4ークロロフェノール)、2,2’−メ
チレンビス(4−メチル−6−t−ブチルフェノー
ル)、1,1’−ビス(4−ヒドロキシフェノール)−
シクロヘキサン、2,2’−ビス(4’−ヒドロキシフ
ェニル)プロパン、ノボラック型フェノール樹脂、ハロ
ゲン化ノボラック型フェノール樹脂、α−ナフトール、
β−ナフトール、3,5−ジ−t−ブチルサリチル酸、
3,5−ジ−α−メチルベンジルサリチル酸、3−メチ
ル−5−t−ブチルサリチル酸、フタル酸モノアニリド
パラエトキシ安息香酸、ビス(4−ヒドロキシフェニ
ル)スルフォン、4−ヒドロキシ−4’−イソプロピル
オキシジフェニルスルフォン、ジ−(3−アリル−4−
ヒドロキシフェニル)スルフォン、2,4’−ジヒドロ
キシジフェニルスルフォン、パラベンジルオキシ安息香
酸、パラヒドロキシ安息香酸ベンジルエステルが使用さ
れる。As the acidic substance, 4,4'-isopropylidenediphenol, 4,4'-isopropylidenebis (2-chlorophenol), 4,4'-isopropylidenebis (2-tert-butylphenol), 4 ,
4'-Secondary butylidene diphenol, 4,4 '
-(1-Methyl-normalhexylidene) diphenol, 4-phenylphenol, 4-hydroxydiphenol, methyl-4-hydroxybenzoate, phenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate, 4-hydroxyacetophenone, salicylic acid anilide, 4,4 '-Cyclohexylidenediphenol, 4,4'-cyclohexylidenebis (2-methylphenol), 4,4'-benzylidenediphenol, 4,4'-thiobis (6-tercarybutyl-3-methylphenol) ,, 4,4'-isopropylidene bis (2-methylphenol), 4,4 '
-Ethylenebis (2-methylphenol), 4,4'-
Cyclohexylidene bis (2-isopropylphenol), 2,2'-dihydroxydiphenyl, 2,2'-
Methylenebis (4-chlorophenol), 2,2'-methylenebis (4-methyl-6-t-butylphenol), 1,1'-bis (4-hydroxyphenol)-
Cyclohexane, 2,2'-bis (4'-hydroxyphenyl) propane, novolac type phenol resin, halogenated novolac type phenol resin, α-naphthol,
β-naphthol, 3,5-di-t-butylsalicylic acid,
3,5-di-α-methylbenzylsalicylic acid, 3-methyl-5-t-butylsalicylic acid, monoanilide paraethoxybenzoic acid phthalate, bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) sulfone, 4-hydroxy-4′-isopropyloxy Diphenyl sulfone, di- (3-allyl-4-
Hydroxyphenyl) sulfone, 2,4′-dihydroxydiphenylsulfone, parabenzyloxybenzoic acid, parahydroxybenzoic acid benzyl ester are used.
【0022】芳香族イソシアネート化合物としては、
2,6−ジクロロフェニルイソシアネート、p−クロロ
フェニルイソシアネート、1,3−フェニレンジイソシ
アネート、1,4−フェニレンジイソシアネート、1,
3−ジメチルベンゼン−4,6−ジイソシアネート、
1,4−ジメチルベンゼン−2,5−ジイソシアネー
ト、1−メトキシベンゼン−2,4−ジイソシアネー
ト、1−メトキシベンゼン−2,5−ジイシシアネー
ト、1−エトキシベンゼン−2,4−ジイソシアネー
ト、ジフェニルエーテル−4,4’−ジイソシアネー
ト、ナフタリン−1,4−ジイソシアネート、ナフタリ
ン−1,5−ジイソシアネート、ナフタレン−1,3,
7−トリイソシアネート、ビフェニル−2,4,4’−
トリイソシアネート、4,4’,4”−トリイソシアネ
ート−2,5−ジメトキシトリフェニルアミン、p−ジ
メチルアミノフェニルイソシアネート等がある。これら
のイソシアネート基は必要に応じてフェノール類、ラク
タム類、オキシム類等との付加化合物であるいわゆるブ
ロックイソシアネートのかたちで用いてもよくジイソシ
アネートのかたちで用いてもよいがイソシアネート基が
全てブロック化されている場合は効果が現れない場合が
ある。As the aromatic isocyanate compound,
2,6-dichlorophenyl isocyanate, p-chlorophenyl isocyanate, 1,3-phenylene diisocyanate, 1,4-phenylene diisocyanate, 1,
3-dimethylbenzene-4,6-diisocyanate,
1,4-dimethylbenzene-2,5-diisocyanate, 1-methoxybenzene-2,4-diisocyanate, 1-methoxybenzene-2,5-diisocyanate, 1-ethoxybenzene-2,4-diisocyanate, diphenylether- 4,4'-diisocyanate, naphthalene-1,4-diisocyanate, naphthalene-1,5-diisocyanate, naphthalene-1,3
7-triisocyanate, biphenyl-2,4,4'-
There are triisocyanate, 4,4 ′, 4 ″ -triisocyanate-2,5-dimethoxytriphenylamine, p-dimethylaminophenylisocyanate, etc. These isocyanate groups may be phenols, lactams, oximes as necessary. The compound may be used in the form of a so-called blocked isocyanate or a diisocyanate which is an addition compound with, etc., but when all the isocyanate groups are blocked, the effect may not be exhibited.
【0023】イミノ化合物としては、3−イミノインド
リン−1−オン、3−イミノ−4,5,6,7−テトラ
クロロイソインドリン−1−オン、3−イミノ−4,
5,6,7−テトラブロモインドリン−1−オン、3−
イミノ−4,5,6,7−テトラフルオロイソインドリ
ン−1−オン、3−イミノ−5,6−ジクロロイソイン
ドリン−1−オン、3−イミノ−4,5,7−トリクロ
ロ−6−メトキシ−イソインドリン−1−オン、1−エ
トキシ−3−イミノイソインドリン、1,3−ジイミノ
イソインドリン、1,3−ジイミノ−4,5,6,7−
テトラクロロインドリン、1,3−ジイミノ−6−メト
キシイソインドリン、1,3−ジイミノ−6−シアノイ
ソインドリン、1,3−ジイミノ−4,7−ジチアゾリ
ル−5,5,6,6−テトラヒウドロイソインドリン、
1−イミノナフタル酸イミド、1−イミノジフェン酸イ
ミド、1−(5’,6’−ジクロロベンゾチアゾリル−
2’−イミノ)−3−イミノイソインドリン、1−
(6’−メチルベンゾチアゾリル−2’−イミノ)−3
−イミノイソインドリン、3−イミノ−1−スルホ安息
香酸イミド、3−イミノ−1−スルホ−6−クロロ安息
香酸イミド、3−イミノ−1−スルホ−5−ブロモナフ
トエ酸イミド、3−イミノ−2−メチル−4,5,6,
7−テトラクロロイソインドリン−1−オン等がある。The imino compounds include 3-iminoindoline-1-one, 3-imino-4,5,6,7-tetrachloroisoindoline-1-one, 3-imino-4,
5,6,7-Tetrabromoindoline-1-one, 3-
Imino-4,5,6,7-tetrafluoroisoindoline-1-one, 3-imino-5,6-dichloroisoindoline-1-one, 3-imino-4,5,7-trichloro-6-methoxy -Isoindoline-1-one, 1-ethoxy-3-iminoisoindoline, 1,3-diiminoisoindoline, 1,3-diimino-4,5,6,7-
Tetrachloroindoline, 1,3-Diimino-6-methoxyisoindoline, 1,3-Diimino-6-cyanoisoindoline, 1,3-Diimino-4,7-dithiazolyl-5,5,6,6-tetrahiu Droisoindoline,
1-iminonaphthalimide, 1-iminodiphenimide, 1- (5 ', 6'-dichlorobenzothiazolyl-
2'-imino) -3-iminoisoindoline, 1-
(6'-methylbenzothiazolyl-2'-imino) -3
-Iminoisoindoline, 3-imino-1-sulfobenzoic acid imide, 3-imino-1-sulfo-6-chlorobenzoic acid imide, 3-imino-1-sulfo-5-bromonaphthoic acid imide, 3-imino-2 -Methyl-4,5,6
7-tetrachloroisoindoline-1-one and the like.
【0024】感度を向上する目的で、融点が80〜14
0℃程度の有機物、例えば、安息香酸やテレフタル酸の
エステル類やナフタレンスルフォン酸エステル類、ナフ
チルエーテル誘導体、アントリルエーテル誘導体、脂肪
族エーテル類、その他のフェナントレン、フルオレン等
の増感剤が使用出来る。For the purpose of improving sensitivity, the melting point is 80 to 14
Organic substances at about 0 ° C., for example, benzoic acid or terephthalic acid esters, naphthalene sulfonic acid esters, naphthyl ether derivatives, anthryl ether derivatives, aliphatic ethers, and other sensitizers such as phenanthrene and fluorene can be used. .
【0025】結合剤としては、酸化澱粉、リン酸エステ
ル化澱粉、エーテル化澱粉等の澱粉類、ヒドロキシエチ
ルセルロース、メチレンセルロース、ポリビニルアルコ
ール、スチレンーアクリル、ポリアクリルアミド、カル
ボキシメチルセルロース、アラビアゴム、カゼイン等の
水溶性結合剤又はそれらの誘導体、スチレンーブタジェ
ンラテックス等のラテックス類が使用される。Examples of the binder include starches such as oxidized starch, phosphoric acid esterified starch and etherified starch, hydroxyethyl cellulose, methylene cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, styrene-acryl, polyacrylamide, carboxymethyl cellulose, gum arabic and casein. Water-soluble binders or derivatives thereof, and latexes such as styrene-butadiene latex are used.
【0026】感熱記録層に使用される顔料としては、ケ
イソウ土、タルク、カオリン、焼成カオリン、炭酸カル
シウム、炭酸マグネシウム、酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛、酸
化ケイ素、水酸化アルミニウム、尿素ーホルマリン樹脂
等が挙げられる。その他、添加剤としてはステアリン酸
亜鉛、ステアリン酸カルシウム等の高級脂肪酸金属塩、
パラフィン、酸化パラフィン、ポリエチレン、酸化ポリ
エチレン等のワックス類、ジオクチルスルホコハク酸塩
等の湿潤剤、ベンゾフェノン系、ベンゾトリアゾール系
などの紫外線吸収剤、さらに界面活性剤、蛍光染料等が
用いられる。Examples of pigments used in the heat-sensitive recording layer include diatomaceous earth, talc, kaolin, calcined kaolin, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, silicon oxide, aluminum hydroxide and urea-formalin resin. . Other additives include higher fatty acid metal salts such as zinc stearate and calcium stearate,
Waxes such as paraffin, oxidized paraffin, polyethylene and polyethylene oxide, wetting agents such as dioctyl sulfosuccinate, UV absorbers such as benzophenone and benzotriazole, surfactants, fluorescent dyes and the like are used.
【0027】本発明の支持体と感熱記録層の間に発色性
向上等の為中間層を設ける場合は、感熱記録層に使用さ
れる無機又は有機顔料や中空の有機顔料、結合剤が用い
られる。その他、顔料用の分散剤、粘度調節剤、消泡剤
等も適宜添加される。When an intermediate layer is provided between the support of the present invention and the heat-sensitive recording layer for the purpose of improving color developability, an inorganic or organic pigment used in the heat-sensitive recording layer, a hollow organic pigment or a binder is used. . In addition, a dispersant for pigments, a viscosity modifier, an antifoaming agent and the like are also added as appropriate.
【0028】本発明に用いられる支持体としては、紙が
用いられるが、合成紙、金属箔、ポリエチレン等による
ラミネート紙、ポリエチレンテレフタレート等のフィル
ム、等を単独、あるいは組み合わせたシートを用いる事
も出来る。中間層、感熱記録層、保護層の塗工に用いる
装置は、エアーナイフコーター、グラビアコーター、ロ
ールコーター、ロッドコーター、カーテンコーター、ダ
イコーター、リップコーター、ブレードコーター、等が
用いられる。特に、感熱記録層の下に中間層を設ける場
合は紙の抄紙工程で使用されるサイズプレス装置、ゲー
トロール装置等も用いられる。又、オフセット、シルク
スクリーン等の印刷法も用いられる。更に塗工した物の
表面平滑性を改良するためにマシンカレンダー、スーパ
ーカレンダー、グロスカレンダー、ブラッシング等が利
用される。As the support used in the present invention, paper is used, but synthetic paper, metal foil, laminated paper of polyethylene or the like, film of polyethylene terephthalate or the like may be used alone or in combination. . As an apparatus used for coating the intermediate layer, the heat-sensitive recording layer and the protective layer, an air knife coater, a gravure coater, a roll coater, a rod coater, a curtain coater, a die coater, a lip coater, a blade coater and the like are used. In particular, when an intermediate layer is provided below the heat-sensitive recording layer, a size press device, a gate roll device, etc. used in the paper making process of paper are also used. Also, printing methods such as offset and silk screen are used. Further, in order to improve the surface smoothness of the coated product, machine calender, super calender, gloss calender, brushing, etc. are used.
【0029】[0029]
【実施例】以下、実施例によって本発明を更に詳しく説
明するが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではない。
なお、実施例中の部、及び%は重量部、及び重量%を示
す。The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
The parts and% in the examples mean parts by weight and% by weight.
【0030】実施例1 [感熱記録層塗液の作製] (A)液 3ージブチルアミノー6ーメチルー7ーアニリノフルオラン(固形) 12部 10%ホ゜リヒ゛ニルアルコール水溶液(日本合成化学社製:NM11)(固形1.8部) 18部 水 30部 (B)液 4,4’ーイソプロピリデンジフェノール (固形) 40部 2−ベンジルオキシナフタレン (固形) 40部 ステアリン酸亜鉛 (固形) 20部 10%ポリビニルアルコール水溶液(NM11)(固形 5部) 50部 水 100部Example 1 [Preparation of coating liquid for thermosensitive recording layer] Liquid (A) 3-dibutylamino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane (solid) 12 parts 10% aqueous solution of polyvinyl alcohol (Nippon Gosei Kagaku KK: NM11 ) (Solid 1.8 parts) 18 parts Water 30 parts (B) Liquid 4,4'-isopropylidenediphenol (solid) 40 parts 2-Benzyloxynaphthalene (solid) 40 parts Zinc stearate (solid) 20 parts 10 % Polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution (NM11) (solid 5 parts) 50 parts water 100 parts
【0031】(A)液と(B)液を別々にサンドグライ
ンダーにて平均粒子径が約2μとなるまで分散し、次の
配合で感熱層塗液を調整した。 炭酸カルシウム(白石工業製、Brt15)(固形) 8部 (B)液 30部 10%ポリビニルアルコール水溶液(NM11) 40部 (A)液 12部 水 100部The liquids (A) and (B) were separately dispersed with a sand grinder until the average particle size became about 2 μ, and the heat-sensitive layer coating liquid was prepared by the following formulation. Calcium carbonate (manufactured by Shiraishi Industry, Brt15) (solid) 8 parts (B) liquid 30 parts 10% polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution (NM11) 40 parts (A) liquid 12 parts water 100 parts
【0032】[保護層塗液(C)の作製]メタクリル酸
メチル−スチレン−ブタジェンの高分子ラテックス(ガ
ラス転移温度、10℃)の存在下にアクリルアミド主体
でアクリルニトリルを重合して水分散性高分子重合物
(L)を得た。(重合物(L)の軟化点は235℃)。
次の配合で保護層塗液(C)を調整した。 20%重合物(L)水分散液 100部 炭酸カルシウム(Brt15)(固形) 2部 20%ステアリン酸亜鉛分散液 5部 70%変性ホ゜リアミン樹脂水溶液(日本PMC社製PA-622、窒素含有量が22重量%、60 %25℃液の60rpmB型粘度が80cps) 5部 エポキシ系架橋剤(固形分20%) 2部 水 50部 坪量60g/m2の紙の片面に感熱記録層塗液を固形で
6g/m2塗工、乾燥後保護層塗液(C)を固形で3g
/m2 塗工、乾燥後スーパーカレンダー処理して本発明
の感熱記録シートを得た。[Preparation of protective layer coating liquid (C)] Acrylonitrile was polymerized mainly by acrylamide in the presence of a polymer latex of methyl methacrylate-styrene-butadiene (glass transition temperature, 10 ° C) to obtain high water dispersibility. A molecular polymer (L) was obtained. (The softening point of the polymer (L) is 235 ° C.).
The protective layer coating liquid (C) was prepared with the following formulation. 20% polymer (L) aqueous dispersion 100 parts Calcium carbonate (Brt15) (solid) 2 parts 20% zinc stearate dispersion 5 parts 70% modified polyamine resin aqueous solution (PA-622 manufactured by Japan PMC, nitrogen content is 22% by weight, 60% of 25% liquid at 25 ° C, 60 rpm B-type viscosity is 80 cps) 5 parts Epoxy cross-linking agent (solid content 20%) 2 parts Water 50 parts A thermosensitive recording layer coating liquid on one side of a paper having a basis weight of 60 g / m 2. 6 g / m 2 solid coating, 3 g solid after coating the protective layer coating liquid (C)
/ M 2 coating and drying and super calendar processing to obtain a heat-sensitive recording sheet of the present invention.
【0033】実施例2 [保護層塗液(D)の作製]メタクリル酸メチル−アク
リルニトリルの水分散性高分子重合物(M、軟化点は2
20℃)を用いた次の配合で保護層塗液(D)を調整し
た。 20%重合物(M)水分散液 100部 エポキシ系架橋剤(固形分20%) 2部 炭酸カルシウム(Brt15)(固形) 2部 20%ステアリン酸亜鉛分散液 5部 70%変性ポリアミン樹脂水溶液(日本PMC社製、PA−622) 8部 水 50部 実施例1と同様にして感熱記録層塗液を固形で6g/m
2 塗工乾燥後、保護層塗液(D)を固形で3g/m2 塗
工乾燥後スーパーカレンダー処理して本発明の感熱記録
シートを得た。Example 2 [Preparation of coating solution (D) for protective layer] Methyl methacrylate-acrylonitrile water-dispersible polymer (M, softening point = 2
The protective layer coating liquid (D) was prepared by the following formulation using 20 ° C.). 20% polymer (M) aqueous dispersion 100 parts Epoxy cross-linking agent (solid content 20%) 2 parts Calcium carbonate (Brt15) (solid) 2 parts 20% zinc stearate dispersion 5 parts 70% modified polyamine resin aqueous solution ( PA-622 manufactured by Japan PMC Co., Ltd. 8 parts Water 50 parts As in Example 1, the thermosensitive recording layer coating liquid was solid at 6 g / m 2.
After 2 coatings were dried, the protective layer coating liquid (D) was applied as a solid at 3 g / m 2 and dried, and then supercalendered to obtain a heat-sensitive recording sheet of the present invention.
【0034】実施例3 実施例1で保護層塗液(C)で用いるステアリン酸亜鉛
の代わりにステアリン酸カルシウムを用いる他は同様に
して本発明の感熱記録シートを得た。Example 3 A thermosensitive recording sheet of the present invention was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that calcium stearate was used instead of zinc stearate used in the protective layer coating liquid (C).
【0035】実施例4 実施例1で保護層塗液(C)で用いる水溶性変性ポリア
ミン樹脂のPA−622の代わりにPA−625(日本
PMC社製、窒素含有量が13重量%、60%25℃液
の60rpmB型粘度で300cps)を用いた以外は
同様にして本発明の感熱記録シートを得た。Example 4 Instead of PA-622 which is the water-soluble modified polyamine resin used in the coating solution (C) for protective layer in Example 1, PA-625 (manufactured by Japan PMC, nitrogen content 13% by weight, 60%). A thermosensitive recording sheet of the present invention was obtained in the same manner except that a 25 rpm liquid of 60 rpm B type viscosity of 300 cps) was used.
【0036】実施例5 実施例1と同様にして感熱記録層を設けた後下記の保護
層塗液(E)を1.5g/m2塗工乾燥し、保護層塗液
(C)を1.5g/m2塗工乾燥後、スーパーカレンダ
ー処理して本発明の感熱記録シートを得た。 [保護層塗液(E)の作製] 10%ホ゜リヒ゛ニルアルコール水溶液(日本合成化学社製、NM-11) 100部 炭酸カルシウム(Brt15)(固形) 5部 水 20部Example 5 After providing a heat-sensitive recording layer in the same manner as in Example 1, 1.5 g / m 2 of the following protective layer coating liquid (E) was applied and dried to give the protective layer coating liquid (C) 1 After the coating was dried at 0.5 g / m 2, it was subjected to a super calendar treatment to obtain a heat-sensitive recording sheet of the present invention. [Preparation of coating liquid (E) for protective layer] 10% aqueous solution of polyvinyl alcohol (NM-11, manufactured by Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry) 100 parts Calcium carbonate (Brt15) (solid) 5 parts Water 20 parts
【0037】実施例6 実施例5で下層の保護層塗液(E)の調整においてポリ
ビニルアルコールの代わりに重合物(L)を用いた以外
は実施例5と同様にして感熱記録シートを得た。Example 6 A thermosensitive recording sheet was obtained in the same manner as in Example 5 except that the polymer (L) was used in place of polyvinyl alcohol in the preparation of the lower protective layer coating liquid (E) in Example 5. .
【0038】比較例1 実施例1の保護層塗液(C)の水溶性変性ポリアミン樹
脂を抜いた以外は同様にして感熱記録シートを得た。Comparative Example 1 A thermosensitive recording sheet was obtained in the same manner except that the water-soluble modified polyamine resin of the protective layer coating liquid (C) of Example 1 was omitted.
【0039】比較例2 実施例1の保護層塗液(C)のステアリン酸亜鉛を抜い
た以外は実施例1と同様にして感熱記録シートを得た。Comparative Example 2 A thermosensitive recording sheet was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the zinc stearate of the protective layer coating liquid (C) of Example 1 was omitted.
【0040】比較例3 実施例1の保護層(C)の作製において重合物(L)の
代わりにポリビニルアルコール(NM−11)を用いた
以外は同様にして感熱記録シートを得た。Comparative Example 3 A thermosensitive recording sheet was obtained in the same manner except that polyvinyl alcohol (NM-11) was used in place of the polymer (L) in the production of the protective layer (C) of Example 1.
【0041】以上、実施例1から6、比較例1から3で
得られた感熱記録シートを以下の方法で評価した。評価
結果を表1に示す。尚、軟化点は示差熱分析装置、示差
走査熱量測定装置にて測定した。表中の単位は℃。The thermal recording sheets obtained in Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 were evaluated by the following methods. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1. The softening point was measured by a differential thermal analyzer and a differential scanning calorimeter. The unit in the table is ° C.
【0042】(熱発色性)大倉電機製発色テスト機でヘ
ッド抵抗2800オームの熱ヘッドを用い、パルス巾が
1.2msecで発色させて濃度をマクベス型反射濃度
計で測定した。数字の大きい程濃度が高い。(Thermal Coloring Property) Using a thermal tester manufactured by Okura Electric Co., Ltd., a thermal head having a head resistance of 2800 ohms was used to develop color with a pulse width of 1.2 msec, and the density was measured with a Macbeth type reflection densitometer. The higher the number, the higher the concentration.
【0043】(印刷適性)感熱記録シートを40℃、9
0%RHの環境に24時間放置後乾燥し、紫外線硬化イ
ンキを用いてRI印刷機(明製作所製)で印刷後硬化さ
せた後金属製へらで表面を引っかいて剥がれの程度で評
価。(Printability) A thermosensitive recording sheet was placed at 40 ° C. for 9 minutes.
After being left in an environment of 0% RH for 24 hours, dried, and then printed by an RI printer (manufactured by Meisei Seisakusho) using an ultraviolet curable ink and cured, the surface was scratched with a metal spatula to evaluate the degree of peeling.
【0044】(ステイッキング性)大倉電機製発色テス
ト機で熱発色性評価時の音と発色させた部分の白抜け、
発色部のちじみにより評価した。○:スティッキング無
し、△:ややスティッキング有るが使用可、×:スティ
ッキングが大で、使用不可(Stickability) Sound at the time of thermal color development evaluation with a color tester manufactured by Okura Electric Co., Ltd. and white spots in the colored part,
It was evaluated by the bleeding of the color development part. ○: No sticking, △: Some sticking but can be used, ×: Sticking is too large to use
【0045】(耐可塑剤性)熱発色させたシートにラッ
プフィルムを3枚重ねて荷重をかけて50℃、90%R
Hの条件で一昼夜放置する。処理後の発色部を目視で評
価した。○:処理前後で差無し、△:処理前後でやや差
有り、×:処理前後で差大(Plasticizer resistance) Three sheets of wrap film are placed on a sheet which has been subjected to heat color development, and a load is applied to the sheet at 50 ° C. and 90% R.
Leave for 24 hours under the condition of H. The colored portion after the treatment was visually evaluated. ○: No difference before and after treatment, △: Some difference before and after treatment, ×: Large difference before and after treatment
【0046】(耐水性)熱発色させたシートを室温の純
水中に3分漬け白紙部と発色部を指で3回擦り発色濃度
の低下と白紙部を発色させた時の発色濃度を目視で評
価。○:殆ど濃度低下が無い、△:やや濃度低下が有る
が使用可、×:濃度低下大。(Water resistance) Heat-color-developed sheet was immersed in pure water at room temperature for 3 minutes, and the white paper part and the color-developed part were rubbed three times with fingers to decrease the color density and to visually check the color density when the white paper part was colored. Evaluated by. ◯: Almost no decrease in density, Δ: Can be used although there is some decrease in density, ×: Significant decrease in density.
【0047】[0047]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0048】[0048]
【発明の効果】本発明の感熱記録シートは印刷適性、発
色機器マッチング性が良好で耐可塑剤性、耐水性等の保
存性が優れている。The heat-sensitive recording sheet of the present invention has good printability, good matching with color-developing equipment, and excellent storage stability such as plasticizer resistance and water resistance.
Claims (5)
積層した感熱記録シートにおいて、該保護層組成物が、
水分散性高分子重合物を主成分とし、且つ高級脂肪酸金
属塩と水溶性変性ポリアミン樹脂からなることを特徴と
する感熱記録シート。1. A thermosensitive recording sheet in which a thermosensitive recording layer and a protective layer are sequentially laminated on a support, wherein the protective layer composition comprises
A heat-sensitive recording sheet comprising a water-dispersible polymer as a main component and a higher fatty acid metal salt and a water-soluble modified polyamine resin.
であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の感熱記録シー
ト。2. The heat-sensitive recording sheet according to claim 1, wherein the higher fatty acid metal salt is zinc stearate.
シル変性ポリアミン樹脂であることを特徴とする請求項
1又は2記載の感熱記録シート。3. The heat-sensitive recording sheet according to claim 1, wherein the water-soluble modified polyamine resin is a carboxyl-modified polyamine resin.
0重量%の窒素含有量を有する樹脂であることを特徴と
する請求項1〜3のいずれか記載の感熱記録シート。4. The water-soluble modified polyamine resin is 12 to 3
The heat-sensitive recording sheet according to claim 1, which is a resin having a nitrogen content of 0% by weight.
クスをコアとし、水溶性ビニル重合物をシェルの主成分
とするコア−シェル構造を有する重合物であることを特
徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか記載の感熱記録シー
ト。5. The water-dispersible polymer is a polymer having a core-shell structure in which a polymer latex is a core and a water-soluble vinyl polymer is a main component of a shell. The heat-sensitive recording sheet according to any one of 1 to 4.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5290773A JPH07137442A (en) | 1993-11-19 | 1993-11-19 | Thermal recording sheet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5290773A JPH07137442A (en) | 1993-11-19 | 1993-11-19 | Thermal recording sheet |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07137442A true JPH07137442A (en) | 1995-05-30 |
Family
ID=17760344
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP5290773A Pending JPH07137442A (en) | 1993-11-19 | 1993-11-19 | Thermal recording sheet |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH07137442A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5919729A (en) * | 1995-12-15 | 1999-07-06 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Thermosensitive recording medium |
WO2003082594A1 (en) * | 2002-03-28 | 2003-10-09 | Mitsubishi Paper Mills Limited | Thermal recording material for offset printing |
JP2007176001A (en) * | 2005-12-28 | 2007-07-12 | Nippon Paper Industries Co Ltd | Thermal recording medium |
JP2007223047A (en) * | 2006-02-21 | 2007-09-06 | Nippon Paper Industries Co Ltd | Thermosensitive recording body |
-
1993
- 1993-11-19 JP JP5290773A patent/JPH07137442A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5919729A (en) * | 1995-12-15 | 1999-07-06 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Thermosensitive recording medium |
WO2003082594A1 (en) * | 2002-03-28 | 2003-10-09 | Mitsubishi Paper Mills Limited | Thermal recording material for offset printing |
JP2007176001A (en) * | 2005-12-28 | 2007-07-12 | Nippon Paper Industries Co Ltd | Thermal recording medium |
JP4508106B2 (en) * | 2005-12-28 | 2010-07-21 | 日本製紙株式会社 | Thermal recording material |
JP2007223047A (en) * | 2006-02-21 | 2007-09-06 | Nippon Paper Industries Co Ltd | Thermosensitive recording body |
JP4518030B2 (en) * | 2006-02-21 | 2010-08-04 | 日本製紙株式会社 | Thermal recording material |
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