JPH07137331A - Electrostatic recording apparatus - Google Patents

Electrostatic recording apparatus

Info

Publication number
JPH07137331A
JPH07137331A JP28508793A JP28508793A JPH07137331A JP H07137331 A JPH07137331 A JP H07137331A JP 28508793 A JP28508793 A JP 28508793A JP 28508793 A JP28508793 A JP 28508793A JP H07137331 A JPH07137331 A JP H07137331A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
recording
developer
image
electrode
developing sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP28508793A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kyo Yamamoto
協 山本
Kenji Nakayama
健二 中山
Akihiro Moriyama
明宏 森山
Shigeru Shimizu
茂 清水
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Casio Computer Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Casio Computer Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Casio Computer Co Ltd filed Critical Casio Computer Co Ltd
Priority to JP28508793A priority Critical patent/JPH07137331A/en
Publication of JPH07137331A publication Critical patent/JPH07137331A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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  • Printers Or Recording Devices Using Electromagnetic And Radiation Means (AREA)
  • Electrophotography Using Other Than Carlson'S Method (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a small-sized electrostatic recording apparatus capable of stably forming an image of high quality having no image obstacle such as image missing over a long period of time. CONSTITUTION:A large number of recording electrode wires 18a are parallely provided on the base film 18b of a recording electrode sheet 18 provided on the peripheral surface of a developing sleeve 15 over the 1/4 periphery thereof at a predetermined pitch in the lateral direction of the film. One end parts thereof become the recording electrodes EL on the planar part 15a of the developing sleeve 15 and form a recording part in opposed relation to counter electrodes out of a drawing to form a recording part and the other end parts thereof are divided into a plurality of circuit elements 19 by a proper number of electrode wires to be connected thereto. The circuit elements 19 output the voltage (a recording signal) according to image data to the recording electrode wires 18a to drive the recording electrodes EL. A reinforcing material 21 is attached to the rear surfaces of the recording electrodes EL and vibrators 22 composed of solenoids are arranged on the plarnar part 15a in opposed relation to the magnetic member other than the recording electrodes EL.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、記録情報に応じて形成
される電界により記録媒体へ転移すべく所定経路に沿っ
て搬送されてくる現像剤の滞留を除去する静電記録装置
に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an electrostatic recording apparatus which removes retention of a developer which is conveyed along a predetermined path to be transferred to a recording medium by an electric field formed according to recorded information.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、普通紙を用いることができ、且つ
画像媒体と記録電極先端との微小間隔を正確に確保でき
る静電記録方式として、ドラム状の中間記録媒体上にト
ナー画像を形成し、そのトナー画像を用紙上に転写する
方式がある。この方式は中間記録媒体を用いる為に装置
が大型化する傾向があった。しかし近年、中間記録媒体
への画像の記録と、その現像とを同時に行うプロセスを
採用し装置の大型化を回避する方式が採用されてきてい
る。この方式では、現像剤搬送路上に幅方向(主走査方
向)に等間隔で複数の記録電極を並列設置し、これら記
録電極に対して、中間記録媒体を兼ねる対向電極を接触
もしくは微小間隔を保って対向して配置してある。そし
て、この記録電極と対向電極との対向部(以下、記録部
という)において記録情報に応じて電界を形成し、搬送
されてくる現像剤を選択的に記録電極から対向電極側へ
静電吸着により転移させて記録画像を形成(現像)す
る。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a toner image is formed on a drum-shaped intermediate recording medium as an electrostatic recording system in which plain paper can be used and a minute gap between the image medium and the recording electrode tip can be accurately secured. , There is a method of transferring the toner image onto a sheet. This method tends to increase the size of the apparatus because it uses an intermediate recording medium. However, in recent years, a method has been adopted in which a process of simultaneously recording an image on an intermediate recording medium and developing the image is adopted to avoid an increase in the size of the apparatus. In this method, a plurality of recording electrodes are installed in parallel on the developer transport path at equal intervals in the width direction (main scanning direction), and counter electrodes that also serve as an intermediate recording medium are brought into contact with or at minute intervals with respect to these recording electrodes. Are arranged facing each other. Then, an electric field is formed in a portion where the recording electrode and the counter electrode face each other (hereinafter, referred to as a recording portion) according to recording information, and the conveyed developer is selectively electrostatically adsorbed from the recording electrode to the counter electrode side. To form a recorded image (development).

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上述の
現像剤搬送路は、記録部において急激に狭くなるよう形
成されているから、この現像剤搬送路上を搬送されてく
る現像剤は、その一部が記録部の上流側に滞留する傾向
がある。この現像剤の滞留が一定の限度を超えると、搬
送路上を移動しない不動現像剤が記録部の上流側に発生
し、この不動現像剤が後続の現像剤の移動を阻害して、
画像欠落等の画像障害を引き起こす。このため、高品質
の画像を長期にわたり安定して形成することができない
という問題があった。
However, since the above-mentioned developer transport path is formed so as to be narrowed abruptly in the recording portion, the developer transported on this developer transport path is a part thereof. Tend to stay on the upstream side of the recording section. When the retention of the developer exceeds a certain limit, a stationary developer that does not move on the transport path is generated on the upstream side of the recording unit, and the stationary developer hinders the movement of the following developer,
Causes image defects such as image loss. Therefore, there is a problem that a high quality image cannot be stably formed for a long period of time.

【0004】本発明は、上記従来の実情に鑑み、不動現
像剤の発生を防止して、画像欠落等の画像障害のない高
品質の画像を長期にわたり安定して形成することがで
き、且つ小型の静電記録装置を提供することを目的とす
る。
In view of the above-mentioned conventional circumstances, the present invention is capable of preventing the generation of a stationary developer, stably forming a high-quality image free from image defects such as image loss, for a long time, and being small in size. It is an object of the present invention to provide an electrostatic recording device.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、所定の経路に
沿って施設した現像剤担持部材と、該現像剤担持部材内
の表面に沿って現像剤を搬送する現像剤搬送手段と、上
記現像剤担持部材の表面に形成された段差と、該段差の
上面上方に現像剤搬送方向と直角の方向へ間隔を保って
並設された複数の記録電極と、該記録電極に対向して配
置され表面が弾性体の円筒状をなす対向電極とを有し、
上記の各記録電極に記録情報に応じて記録電圧を印加し
現像剤搬送路表面に沿って搬送されてくる現像剤を対向
電極側へ選択的に転移させる静電記録装置に適用され
る。
According to the present invention, there is provided a developer carrying member provided along a predetermined path, a developer carrying means for carrying the developer along a surface in the developer carrying member, and A step formed on the surface of the developer carrying member, a plurality of recording electrodes arranged in parallel above the upper surface of the step at intervals with a direction perpendicular to the developer transport direction, and arranged to face the recording electrode. And a counter electrode having a cylindrical surface of an elastic body,
It is applied to an electrostatic recording apparatus that applies a recording voltage to each recording electrode according to recording information and selectively transfers the developer conveyed along the surface of the developer conveying path to the counter electrode side.

【0006】本発明の静電記録装置は、上記現像剤担持
部材の表面に形成された段差部に設けられた振動子と、
上記記録電極と対向電極との対向部に滞留する現像剤
を振るい落とすよう上記振動子を非画像形成期間中に振
動させることによって記録電極を振動させる振動制御手
段とを備えて構成される。
The electrostatic recording apparatus of the present invention comprises a vibrator provided on a step portion formed on the surface of the developer carrying member,
And a vibration control means for vibrating the recording electrode by vibrating the vibrator during the non-image forming period so as to shake off the developer staying in the facing portion of the recording electrode and the counter electrode.

【0007】[0007]

【作用】本発明の静電記録装置は、振動制御手段の制御
により、振動子が非画像形成期間中に振動して記録電極
を振動させ、記録電極と対向電極との対向部に滞留する
現像剤を振るい落とす。
In the electrostatic recording apparatus of the present invention, under the control of the vibration control means, the vibrator vibrates during the non-image forming period to vibrate the recording electrode, so that the development stays in the opposing portion of the recording electrode and the counter electrode. Shake off the agent.

【0008】これにより、不動現像剤の発生を防止し
て、画像欠落等の画像障害のない高品質の画像を長期に
わたり安定して形成でき且つ小型になる。
As a result, it is possible to prevent the generation of the immobile developer, stably form a high-quality image free from image defects such as image loss, for a long period of time, and reduce the size.

【0009】[0009]

【実 施 例】以下、本発明の実施例について図面を参
照しながら詳細に説明する。図2は、一実施例の静電記
録装置(以下、本体装置という)の全体構成を示す模式
的断面図である。同図において、給紙カセット1は、普
通紙から成る用紙Pを積載収納し、本体装置の側部に着
脱自在に挿着される。挿着された給紙カセット1の先端
部上方には、給紙コロ2が図の矢印で示す反時計回り方
向に回転可能に配設され、間欠的に1回転して給紙カセ
ット1から用紙Pを繰り出し、前方(給紙方向下流)に
給送する。給紙コロ2の前方には、待機ロール対3が配
設されている。待機ロール対3は、給紙コロ2により給
送された用紙Pの進行を一旦停止させ、用紙Pの搬送姿
勢を整え、その用紙Pを記録画像の転写タイミングに同
期する様に下流に向けて再給送する。その下流には搬送
ガイド板4が斜め下方に延在して配置され、待機ロール
対3により再給送される用紙Pを前方に案内する。搬送
ガイド板4の前方に転写ロール5とこの転写ロール5に
対向する対向電極6とが配設される。これら双方の周表
面対向部は画像転写部Tを形成する。上記の対向電極6
は像担持体を兼ね、本体装置に着脱自在に構成された画
像形成ユニットU内に、図の矢印イで示す時計回り方向
に回転可能に配設される。画像転写部Tは、対向電極6
上に形成されているトナー画像を、転写ロール5と対向
電極6間を通過する用紙Pの下面に転写する。この対向
電極6に形成されているトナー画像は、後述する記録部
Wで作成される。
EXAMPLES Examples of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the overall configuration of an electrostatic recording device (hereinafter, referred to as a main body device) of one embodiment. In FIG. 1, the paper feed cassette 1 is configured to stack and store paper P made of plain paper, and is removably inserted into a side portion of the main body device. A paper feed roller 2 is rotatably arranged in the counterclockwise direction shown by an arrow in the drawing above the leading end of the inserted paper feed cassette 1, and intermittently makes one rotation to feed the paper from the paper feed cassette 1. P is fed and fed forward (downstream in the paper feeding direction). A standby roll pair 3 is arranged in front of the paper feed roller 2. The standby roll pair 3 temporarily stops the progress of the paper P fed by the paper feed roller 2, adjusts the conveyance posture of the paper P, and directs the paper P to the downstream side in synchronization with the transfer timing of the recorded image. Redeliver. A transport guide plate 4 is arranged obliquely downwardly downstream thereof, and guides the paper P re-fed by the standby roll pair 3 forward. A transfer roll 5 and a counter electrode 6 facing the transfer roll 5 are arranged in front of the transport guide plate 4. An image transfer portion T is formed by both of these peripheral surface facing portions. Counter electrode 6 above
The image forming unit U also serves as an image carrier and is rotatably arranged in a clockwise direction indicated by an arrow A in the image forming unit U which is detachably attached to the main body. The image transfer portion T includes the counter electrode 6
The toner image formed above is transferred to the lower surface of the paper P passing between the transfer roll 5 and the counter electrode 6. The toner image formed on the counter electrode 6 is created in the recording unit W described later.

【0010】画像転写部Tの下流には、エアサクシヨン
方式の搬送ベルト7がほぼ水平方向に張設され、用紙P
を吸い上げながら搬送する。この搬送ベルト7の前方に
は定着器8が配設されている。定着器8は、加熱ロール
8aと圧接ロール8bとからなり、両ロール8a、8b
間に用紙Pを挟持して搬送しながら用紙下面に転写され
ているトナー像を熱定着させる。トナー像を熱定着され
た用紙Pは、排出口9から画像面を下にしたフェイスダ
ウン状態で排紙トレイ10上に排出される。
On the downstream side of the image transfer section T, an air-suction type conveyor belt 7 is stretched in a substantially horizontal direction, and the paper P is conveyed.
Convey while sucking up. A fixing device 8 is arranged in front of the conveyor belt 7. The fixing device 8 includes a heating roll 8a and a pressure contact roll 8b.
The toner image transferred to the lower surface of the paper is thermally fixed while the paper P is sandwiched and conveyed. The paper P on which the toner image is heat-fixed is discharged from the discharge port 9 onto the paper discharge tray 10 in a face-down state with the image side facing down.

【0011】図3は、上記画像形成ユニットUの拡大断
面図である。同図に示すように、画像形成ユニットU
は、トナー貯留槽11と現像記録槽12とで構成されて
いる。トナー貯留槽11にはトナーtoが貯留され、こ
のトナーtoの凝集を防止するための攪拌羽根11aが
回動可能に配設されている。トナー貯留槽11と現像記
録槽12との境界部にトナー補給口Os が形成され、こ
のトナー補給口Os にトナー補給ロール13が設置され
ている。トナー補給ロール13は、現像記録槽12中を
流動する現像剤dのトナー濃度に応じて回転され、補給
用トナーtoを現像記録槽12中に適量づつ補給してト
ナー濃度を適性範囲内に制御する。なお、この例では、
現像剤に、二成分現像剤を用いているが、現像剤は二成
分現像剤に限らず、絶縁性樹脂、磁性微粉末及び着色剤
粒子からなる磁性トナー等の一成分現像剤でもよい。一
成分現像剤の場合は、上述したトナー濃度の制御は不要
である。
FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view of the image forming unit U. As shown in the figure, the image forming unit U
Is composed of a toner storage tank 11 and a development recording tank 12. Toner to is stored in the toner storage tank 11, and a stirring blade 11a for rotatably disposing the toner to prevent aggregation of the toner to. A toner supply port Os is formed at the boundary between the toner storage tank 11 and the development recording tank 12, and a toner supply roll 13 is installed at this toner supply port Os. The toner replenishing roll 13 is rotated according to the toner concentration of the developer d flowing in the developing / recording tank 12, and the replenishment toner to is replenished into the developing / recording tank 12 by an appropriate amount to control the toner concentration within an appropriate range. To do. In this example,
Although the two-component developer is used as the developer, the developer is not limited to the two-component developer, and may be a one-component developer such as an insulating resin, magnetic fine powder, and a magnetic toner including colorant particles. In the case of a one-component developer, the above-mentioned control of toner concentration is unnecessary.

【0012】上記現像記録槽12内には、2本のオーガ
ロール14a、14bが互いに平行に紙面垂直方向へ延
設されている。これらオーガロール14a、14bは、
それぞれ複数の攪拌羽根を備え、オーガロール14aは
矢印ロで示す時計回り方向に回転し、これと反対にオー
ガロール14bは矢印ハで示す反時計回り方向に回転す
る。これによって現像記録槽12内の現像剤d(トナー
及びキャリア)を攪拌しつつ水平方向に循環させ、現像
剤dに所定の摩擦帯電を起こさせる。
In the developing and recording tank 12, two auger rolls 14a and 14b are extended in parallel with each other in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the drawing. These auger rolls 14a and 14b are
Each has a plurality of stirring blades, and the auger roll 14a rotates in the clockwise direction indicated by the arrow B, and conversely, the auger roll 14b rotates in the counterclockwise direction indicated by the arrow C. As a result, the developer d (toner and carrier) in the development recording tank 12 is circulated in the horizontal direction while being stirred, and the developer d is subjected to predetermined frictional charging.

【0013】上記オーガロール14bの斜め上方には、
現像スリーブ15が固設されている。この現像スリーブ
15は、内部にマグネットロール16を配設され、周表
面上には電極を駆動する記録電極シート18を敷設され
る。この記録電極シート18上にはカバーフィルム20
が被覆され、このカバーフィルム20上に現像剤の垂直
搬送路が形成される。上記の現像スリーブ15は、上部
が対向電極6の下部周表面に平行に対向するよう配置さ
れ、下部が現像記録槽12内を循環する現像剤dの表層
に浸漬している。現像スリーブ15は、マグネットロー
ル16の回転により現像剤dを担持して、この現像剤d
をカバーフィルム20上に形成される現像剤垂直搬送路
上を上方に位置する記録部Wへと搬送する。
On the diagonally upper side of the auger roll 14b,
The developing sleeve 15 is fixed. The developing sleeve 15 has a magnet roll 16 provided therein, and a recording electrode sheet 18 for driving electrodes is laid on the peripheral surface. A cover film 20 is formed on the recording electrode sheet 18.
And a vertical transport path for the developer is formed on the cover film 20. The developing sleeve 15 is arranged such that the upper portion thereof faces the lower peripheral surface of the counter electrode 6 in parallel, and the lower portion is immersed in the surface layer of the developer d circulating in the developing recording tank 12. The developing sleeve 15 carries the developer d by the rotation of the magnet roll 16, and the developer d
Is conveyed to the recording portion W located above on the developer vertical conveying path formed on the cover film 20.

【0014】同図に示すように、現像スリーブ15の垂
直な法線rから現像剤dの搬送方向ホに対して上流側へ
現像スリーブ15の中心角で角度θだけ回転した法線
r′上に対向電極6の中心が位置するように、現像スリ
ーブ15と対向電極6が配置される。したがって、対向
電極6の周表面は現像スリーブ15周表面に沿って形成
してある現像剤搬送路に法線r′上で最接近する。この
対向電極周表面が現像剤搬送路に最接近する位置が、ト
ナー画像を形成する記録部Wである。このように、記録
部Wを角度θだけ上流側に傾斜した位置に設定すること
により、現像剤搬送規制部材を設けなくても、詳しくは
後述するように、記録部Wの上流側に滞留する現像剤量
をほぼ一定の適性量に自動的に制御することができる。
As shown in the drawing, on the normal line r'rotated by the angle .theta. At the central angle of the developing sleeve 15 from the vertical normal line r of the developing sleeve 15 to the upstream side with respect to the conveying direction E of the developer d. The developing sleeve 15 and the counter electrode 6 are arranged such that the center of the counter electrode 6 is located at. Therefore, the peripheral surface of the counter electrode 6 comes closest to the developer carrying path formed along the peripheral surface of the developing sleeve 15 on the normal line r '. The position where the peripheral surface of the counter electrode is closest to the developer transport path is the recording portion W where the toner image is formed. In this way, by setting the recording section W at a position inclined by the angle θ to the upstream side, the developer stays on the upstream side of the recording section W, as will be described later in detail, without providing the developer transport restricting member. The amount of developer can be automatically controlled to a substantially constant suitable amount.

【0015】上記現像スリーブ15の内部に配設される
マグネットロール16は、その周表面にN、Sの磁極が
交互に着磁されており、図の矢印ニで示す反時計回りに
回転して現像スリーブ15外周面上に現像剤d中の磁性
キャリア粒子を自転させる回転磁場を形成する。この磁
場により、現像記録槽12内の現像剤dは、現像スリー
ブ15底部の周表面に引き付けられ、現像スリーブ15
周表面のカバーフィルム20上に形成された搬送路上
を、マグネットロール16の回転方向とは反対に図の矢
印ホで示す反時計回りに上方向へと搬送される。この搬
送により記録部Wに到達した現像剤dは、記録情報に応
じて対向電極6表面に転移され、対向電極6の矢印イで
示す時計回り方向への回転と共に上方へ搬送される。そ
して、現像剤dは、用紙P搬送方向、すなわち同図の矢
印ヘで示す反時計回り方向に回転する転写ロール5と矢
印イで示す時計回り方向へ回転する対向電極6双方の周
表面対向部からなる画像転写部Tに到達し、そこで同図
の矢印トで示す左上方から斜め右下方向へ搬送されてく
る用紙Pの表面(同図では下面)に、転写ロール5によ
って転写される。
The magnet roll 16 disposed inside the developing sleeve 15 has N and S magnetic poles alternately magnetized on its peripheral surface, and rotates counterclockwise as indicated by arrow D in the figure. A rotating magnetic field for rotating the magnetic carrier particles in the developer d is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the developing sleeve 15. Due to this magnetic field, the developer d in the developing and recording tank 12 is attracted to the peripheral surface of the bottom of the developing sleeve 15, and the developing sleeve 15
On the conveyance path formed on the cover film 20 on the peripheral surface, the magnet roll 16 is conveyed counterclockwise as indicated by arrow E in the counterclockwise direction in the upward direction. The developer d that has reached the recording portion W by this conveyance is transferred to the surface of the counter electrode 6 according to the recording information, and is conveyed upward as the counter electrode 6 rotates in the clockwise direction indicated by arrow a. Then, the developer d is a peripheral surface facing portion of both the transfer roller 5 rotating in the paper P transport direction, that is, the counterclockwise direction indicated by the arrow in the figure, and the counter electrode 6 rotating in the clockwise direction indicated by the arrow a. Is transferred to the surface (lower surface in the figure) of the sheet P conveyed from the upper left side to the oblique lower right direction indicated by the arrow G in the figure, and is transferred by the transfer roll 5.

【0016】図1は、本発明の要部である上述した記録
電極シート18、現像スリーブ15および振動子の構成
を示す斜視図である。同図に示すように、記録電極シー
ト18は、現像スリーブ15周表面を、ほぼ1/4周す
る形で現像スリーブ15上に被着している。この記録電
極シート18は可撓性印刷回路基板(EPC)で構成さ
れ、可撓性絶縁材料からなるベースフィルム18b上
に、画像の主走査1ライン分の最大データ数に対応する
数の非磁性導電材料からなる記録電極線18aを所定の
微細ピッチ例えば1インチ当たり300本のピッチでフ
ィルム幅方向に並設してある。これら記録電極線18a
は記録電極シート18の一方の端部において記録電極E
Lを形成し、他方の端部において記録電極シート18上
に搭載された複数個の回路素子19に適数本づつに分割
して接続される。これらの回路素子19は、本体装置の
記録動作全体を制御する不図示の記録制御部にそれぞれ
接続している。記録制御部は、回路素子19に制御信号
を供給し、この制御信号に基づいて回路素子19は画像
データに従った電圧(記録信号)を記録電極線18aへ
出力して記録電極ELを駆動する。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the construction of the recording electrode sheet 18, the developing sleeve 15 and the vibrator, which are the main parts of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the recording electrode sheet 18 is adhered onto the developing sleeve 15 in such a manner that the circumferential surface of the developing sleeve 15 makes about 1/4 round. The recording electrode sheet 18 is composed of a flexible printed circuit board (EPC), and is formed on a base film 18b made of a flexible insulating material and has a number of nonmagnetic materials corresponding to the maximum number of data for one main scanning line of an image. The recording electrode wires 18a made of a conductive material are juxtaposed in the film width direction at a predetermined fine pitch, for example, 300 pitches per inch. These recording electrode wires 18a
Is the recording electrode E at one end of the recording electrode sheet 18.
L is formed, and the other end is divided and connected to a plurality of circuit elements 19 mounted on the recording electrode sheet 18 by an appropriate number. These circuit elements 19 are respectively connected to a recording control unit (not shown) that controls the entire recording operation of the main body device. The recording controller supplies a control signal to the circuit element 19, and based on this control signal, the circuit element 19 outputs a voltage (recording signal) according to the image data to the recording electrode line 18a to drive the recording electrode EL. .

【0017】このように記録電極ELを駆動する回路素
子19を、現像スリーブ15周表面上に被着する記録電
極シート18上に配置したことにより、記録電極シート
18を例えば他の構成部分に配設される回路素子基板ま
で延長する必要がなく、このため記録電極シート18が
小型且つ安価になる。また、記録電極ELと回路素子1
9との接続部材としての記録電極線18aの長さが極め
て短くなり、このため記録電極線18aによる所謂アン
テナ効果が低減し、雑音が減少する。この結果、記録情
報に正しく対応した記録信号が記録電極ELに安定して
供給される。
By thus disposing the circuit element 19 for driving the recording electrode EL on the recording electrode sheet 18 adhered on the peripheral surface of the developing sleeve 15, the recording electrode sheet 18 is arranged in, for example, other constituent parts. Since it is not necessary to extend to the circuit element substrate provided, the recording electrode sheet 18 is small and inexpensive. In addition, the recording electrode EL and the circuit element 1
The length of the recording electrode wire 18a serving as a connecting member with the recording electrode wire 9 is extremely short, so that the so-called antenna effect due to the recording electrode wire 18a is reduced and noise is reduced. As a result, the recording signal that correctly corresponds to the recording information is stably supplied to the recording electrode EL.

【0018】一方、現像スリーブ15の周表面には、上
部に平面部15aが形成され、その上流側に他の平面部
15b、下流側にも他の平面部15cが形成されてい
る。上記平面部15aの上流側ほぼ半分の領域の上方
に、上述の記録電極シート18の先端部に形成されてい
る記録電極ELが配置される。この記録電極ELは、現
像スリーブ15の周表面とほぼ同一曲率に湾曲させたバ
ネ板材(不図示)上に敷設され、上記の平面部15a上
に湾曲状に突出して中空に弾性支持された状態で配置さ
れる。これにより記録電極ELは、図3に示す対向電極
6周表面との間に極微小間隙から成る記録部Wを形成す
る。
On the other hand, on the peripheral surface of the developing sleeve 15, a flat surface portion 15a is formed on the upper side, another flat surface portion 15b is formed on the upstream side, and another flat surface portion 15c is formed on the downstream side. The recording electrode EL formed at the leading end of the recording electrode sheet 18 is arranged above the approximately half upstream region of the flat surface portion 15a. The recording electrode EL is laid on a spring plate material (not shown) which is curved to have substantially the same curvature as the peripheral surface of the developing sleeve 15, and is projected in a curved shape on the flat surface portion 15a and elastically supported in the hollow. Will be placed in. As a result, the recording electrode EL forms a recording portion W consisting of an extremely small gap with the peripheral surface of the counter electrode 6 shown in FIG.

【0019】この記録電極ELの記録部W位置裏面に
は、記録部Wの長手方向に補強板21が取り付けられ
る。この補強板21は、記録電極EL部分では非磁性材
で構成され、記録電極EL部分外(同図の実線で示す部
分)となる一端又は両端では磁性材で構成される。ま
た、この補強板21は、一端または両端に加えられた力
が長手方向に伝達されるに充分な剛性をもつよう構成さ
れる。この補強板21の上記磁性材で構成された部分に
対向する現像スリーブ15の平面部15a上に、ソレノ
イドから成る振動子22が配設される。上述の記録制御
部は、非画像記録時(非印字時)に、不図示の振動子駆
動部に駆動制御信号を発信し、この駆動制御信号に基づ
いて振動子駆動部は適宜な周波数の交流電流を振動子2
2に供給し、これにより振動子22は上記交流電流の周
波数に対応する周期的変動磁界を発生し、この周期的変
動磁界が補強板21の磁性材部分に作用して補強板21
を振動させ、この補強板21の振動により記録電極EL
が振動する。
A reinforcing plate 21 is attached to the back surface of the recording electrode W at the recording portion W position in the longitudinal direction of the recording portion W. The reinforcing plate 21 is made of a non-magnetic material at the recording electrode EL portion, and is made of a magnetic material at one end or both ends outside the recording electrode EL portion (the portion shown by the solid line in the figure). Further, the reinforcing plate 21 is configured to have sufficient rigidity so that the force applied to one end or both ends is transmitted in the longitudinal direction. A vibrator 22 composed of a solenoid is arranged on the flat surface portion 15a of the developing sleeve 15 facing the portion of the reinforcing plate 21 made of the magnetic material. The above-described recording control unit transmits a drive control signal to a vibrator driving unit (not shown) at the time of non-image recording (non-printing), and the vibrator driving unit receives an alternating current of an appropriate frequency based on the drive control signal. Current 2
2, the oscillator 22 generates a periodically fluctuating magnetic field corresponding to the frequency of the alternating current, and this periodically fluctuating magnetic field acts on the magnetic material portion of the stiffening plate 21 and the stiffening plate 21.
The recording electrode EL is vibrated by vibrating the reinforcing plate 21.
Vibrates.

【0020】これにより、連続して画像記録動作を行っ
ても、詳しくは後述する現像剤dの溜まりRt内に、不
動現像剤が形成されることを防止する。また、現像スリ
ーブ15の上流側の平面部15b上には、上記記録電極
シート18の回路素子19を搭載した端部が敷設され
る。この平面部15bは記録電極シート18への回路素
子19の設置を容易にするために形成されている。ま
た、このように記録電極ELを駆動する回路素子19を
記録電極ELの上流側に配置したことにより、記録電極
ELが対向電極6の回転方向に対し順方向へ突出する構
成となるため(図3を参照)、記録電極ELを破損する
虞がない。
Thus, even if the image recording operation is continuously performed, the immobile developer is prevented from being formed in the pool Rt of the developer d described later in detail. Further, an end portion of the recording electrode sheet 18 on which the circuit element 19 is mounted is laid on the flat surface portion 15b on the upstream side of the developing sleeve 15. The flat portion 15b is formed to facilitate installation of the circuit element 19 on the recording electrode sheet 18. Further, since the circuit element 19 for driving the recording electrode EL is arranged on the upstream side of the recording electrode EL in this way, the recording electrode EL is configured to project in the forward direction with respect to the rotation direction of the counter electrode 6 (FIG. 3), there is no risk of damaging the recording electrode EL.

【0021】上記平面部15aのすぐ下流側の平面部1
5cは、記録部Wで対向電極6に転移されずに搬出され
てくる残留現像剤d′(図3を参照)を速やかに下流側
へ搬送するために形成されている。この、現像スリーブ
15周表面を切除して平面部15cを形成することによ
り、切除しない場合に比べて現像剤搬送路(平面部15
c表面)がマグネットロール16に、より近接し、こ
の、より近接した分マグネットロール16の磁力が強く
なり、この強力な磁力により残留現像剤d′が速やかに
搬出される。したがって、対向電極6周表面に形成され
た現像剤記録画像が残留現像剤d′によって乱される虞
がない。
The flat portion 1 immediately downstream of the flat portion 15a.
5c is formed for promptly conveying the residual developer d '(see FIG. 3), which is carried out without being transferred to the counter electrode 6 in the recording portion W, to the downstream side. By cutting the peripheral surface of the developing sleeve 15 to form the flat surface portion 15c, the developer transport path (the flat surface portion 15c) can be formed as compared with the case where the cutting surface is not cut off.
The surface c) is closer to the magnet roll 16, and the magnetic force of the magnet roll 16 becomes stronger due to the closer proximity to the magnet roll 16, and this strong magnetic force causes the residual developer d ′ to be quickly carried out. Therefore, there is no possibility that the developer-recorded image formed on the peripheral surface of the counter electrode 6 is disturbed by the residual developer d '.

【0022】上記のように現像スリーブ15周表面に敷
設された記録電極シート18の全面にわたり、記録電極
EL部分のみを除き、回路素子19部分まで覆って、非
磁性材料からなるカバーフィルム(保護被膜)20(図
3を参照)が、現像スリーブ15周表面とほぼ同一曲率
に湾曲させて配設される。このカバーフィルム20は、
その表面が図3の矢印ホで示す反時計回りに、記録部W
方向への現像剤搬送路を形成して、現像剤dが直接回路
素子19に接触するのを防止し、回路素子19が現像剤
dとの摩擦等により損傷するのを予防する。
As described above, the entire surface of the recording electrode sheet 18 laid on the peripheral surface of the developing sleeve 15 is covered with the circuit element 19 except the recording electrode EL portion, and a cover film (protective coating) made of a non-magnetic material. ) 20 (see FIG. 3) is arranged so as to be curved to have substantially the same curvature as the peripheral surface of the developing sleeve 15. This cover film 20 is
The surface of the recording portion W is rotated counterclockwise as shown by arrow E in FIG.
By forming a developer transport path in the direction, the developer d is prevented from directly contacting the circuit element 19, and the circuit element 19 is prevented from being damaged by friction with the developer d or the like.

【0023】次に、上記構成の実施例における画像記録
(印字)時の処理動作、及び非印字時の処理動作を、図
4を用いて説明する。同図は、上述した図2又は図3に
示す画像形成ユニットUの本発明に係わる主要部のみを
更に拡大して示したものである。すなわち同図には、前
述の対向電極6、これと対向する円筒状の現像スリーブ
15、この現像スリーブ15の円筒内部に同軸に駆動回
転可能に配設・内蔵されたマグネットロール16、現像
スリーブ15周面上に被着・敷設された記録電極シート
18、この記録電極シート18の先端の記録電極EL裏
面に貼設された補強板21、この補強板21の磁性材部
分に対向する現像スリーブ15の平面部15a上の位置
に配設された振動子22、そして、記録電極シート18
が被着・敷設されている反対側の現像スリーブ15周表
面下部に先端を当接させた状態で垂直に立設された掻き
取り板17等を示している。これらによって、印字時に
は通常に印字動作を行い、非印字時には本発明の不動現
像剤の発生防止の動作を行う。以下、これらの動作につ
いて説明する。
Next, the processing operation at the time of image recording (printing) and the processing operation at the time of non-printing in the embodiment having the above-mentioned configuration will be described with reference to FIG. This figure is an enlarged view of only the main part of the image forming unit U shown in FIG. 2 or FIG. 3 according to the present invention. That is, in the figure, the counter electrode 6 described above, a cylindrical developing sleeve 15 facing the counter electrode 6, a magnet roll 16 coaxially rotatably disposed and incorporated inside the cylinder of the developing sleeve 15, and a developing sleeve 15. The recording electrode sheet 18 attached / laid on the peripheral surface, the reinforcing plate 21 attached to the back surface of the recording electrode EL at the tip of the recording electrode sheet 18, and the developing sleeve 15 facing the magnetic material portion of the reinforcing plate 21. The vibrator 22 disposed at the position on the flat surface portion 15a of the
Shows a scraping plate 17 and the like which is vertically installed with its tip abutting on the lower part of the peripheral surface of the developing sleeve 15 on the opposite side to which it is attached and laid. By these, the printing operation is normally performed at the time of printing, and the operation of preventing the generation of the immobile developer of the present invention is performed at the time of non-printing. Hereinafter, these operations will be described.

【0024】先ず、印字時には、マグネットロール16
が図の矢印ニで示す時計回り方向に駆動されて回転す
る。この回転により現像スリーブ15の外周面上に回転
磁場が形成され、現像記録槽12内の現像剤dが現像ス
リーブ15の底部からカバーフィルム20上を図の矢印
ホで示す反時計回り方向に上方へと搬送される。
First, at the time of printing, the magnet roll 16
Is rotated in the clockwise direction indicated by arrow D in the figure. By this rotation, a rotating magnetic field is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the developing sleeve 15, so that the developer d in the developing recording tank 12 moves upward from the bottom of the developing sleeve 15 on the cover film 20 in the counterclockwise direction shown by the arrow E in the figure. Be transported to.

【0025】前述したように記録部Wが角度θだけ上流
側に傾斜した位置に設定されていることにより、上記カ
バーフィルム20の表面には、記録部Wまでほぼ垂直な
搬送路が形成されている。この搬送路に沿って上方に搬
送される現像剤dは、対向電極6が近接して搬送路が狭
くなる記録部W上流で搬送量を規制される。このように
進行を規制された現像剤dの内、マグネットロール16
の磁力が充分に及ぶ現像スリーブ15表面(記録電極シ
ート18表面のカバーフィルム20の表面)近傍領域の
現像剤dは、その領域内で図の矢印チで示すように時計
回り方向に循環し、一方、現像スリーブ15表面から遠
くへ移動した現像剤粒子はマグネットロール16の磁界
から遊離し、図の矢印リで示すように自然落下し、下方
で現像記録槽12内を流動している現像剤dに合流す
る。
As described above, since the recording portion W is set at the position inclined by the angle θ to the upstream side, the surface of the cover film 20 has a substantially vertical conveying path to the recording portion W. There is. The developer d transported upward along this transport path is regulated in transport amount upstream of the recording section W where the counter electrode 6 approaches and the transport path becomes narrow. Of the developer d whose progress is restricted in this way, the magnet roll 16
The developer d in the area near the surface of the developing sleeve 15 (the surface of the cover film 20 on the surface of the recording electrode sheet 18) where the magnetic force is sufficiently circulated in the area in the clockwise direction as shown by the arrow C in the figure, On the other hand, the developer particles that have moved far from the surface of the developing sleeve 15 are released from the magnetic field of the magnet roll 16, spontaneously fall as shown by the arrow in the figure, and the developer flowing in the developing recording tank 12 below. Join d.

【0026】この結果、搬送路上の現像剤dは記録部W
の上流側で現像剤溜まりRt を形成する。そして、上記
の自然落下により、現像剤溜まりRt を形成する現像剤
量が自動的に制御され、これによって記録部Wに搬入さ
れる現像剤が適性量に制御される。すなわち、記録部W
に搬入される現像剤dの搬送量を調整する例えばドクタ
ブレードなどの搬送規制部材の配設及びその姿勢制御を
行う繁雑な機構を設けることなく現像剤dを容易に搬送
できる。これにより、弾性支持された記録電極ELと対
向電極6周表面間の記録部Wの極微小間隙に現像剤粒子
が適量づつ円滑に搬入され柔軟に狭持される。
As a result, the developer d on the conveying path is not transferred to the recording portion W.
A developer pool Rt is formed on the upstream side of. Then, the amount of the developer forming the developer pool Rt is automatically controlled by the above-mentioned natural fall, and thereby the developer carried into the recording portion W is controlled to an appropriate amount. That is, the recording unit W
The developer d can be easily transported without providing a complicated mechanism for adjusting the transport amount of the developer d carried into the device, for example, disposing a transport restricting member such as a doctor blade and controlling its posture. As a result, the developer particles are smoothly carried in an appropriate amount into the extremely small gap of the recording portion W between the elastically supported recording electrode EL and the peripheral surface of the counter electrode 6 and are sandwiched flexibly.

【0027】そして、回路素子19は、記録電極ELに
対し記録情報に応じた記録電圧を選択的に印加する。こ
の場合、1ビットの記録データが例えば“H”のとき、
対応する記録電極ELに本例では−200Vの電圧(オ
ン電圧)が印加される。記録電極ELに対向する対向電
極6には、トナーの帯電極性と同一極性のバイアスを印
加するバイアス電源6aが接続されている。本例では、
負(−)の摩擦帯電特性を備えたトナーと、正(+)の
摩擦帯電特性を備えた磁性キャリヤからなる二成分現像
剤を用いており、バイアス電源6aは電圧値−50Vの
バイアスを対向電極6に印加する。したがって、対向電
極6から記録電極ELに向けて150Vの電位差に基づ
く電界が形成される。このような電界が形成されている
記録部Wを現像剤dが対向電極6周表面と接触しつつ通
過するとき、負極性に帯電しているトナー粒子は電位の
高い方へ移動する。したがって、−200Vのオン電圧
が印加されている記録電極EL上のトナー粒子のみが選
択的に対向電極6周面上に転移して1ドットのトナー像
を形成する。
Then, the circuit element 19 selectively applies the recording voltage according to the recording information to the recording electrode EL. In this case, when the 1-bit recording data is “H”, for example,
In this example, a voltage (ON voltage) of −200 V is applied to the corresponding recording electrode EL. A bias power source 6a that applies a bias having the same polarity as the charging polarity of the toner is connected to the counter electrode 6 that faces the recording electrode EL. In this example,
A two-component developer comprising a toner having a negative (-) triboelectric charging characteristic and a magnetic carrier having a positive (+) triboelectric charging characteristic is used, and the bias power source 6a opposes a bias having a voltage value of -50V. It is applied to the electrode 6. Therefore, an electric field based on the potential difference of 150 V is formed from the counter electrode 6 toward the recording electrode EL. When the developer d passes through the recording portion W in which such an electric field is formed while being in contact with the peripheral surface of the counter electrode 6, the toner particles charged in the negative polarity move to the higher potential side. Therefore, only the toner particles on the recording electrode EL to which the ON voltage of −200 V is applied are selectively transferred to the peripheral surface of the counter electrode 6 to form a 1-dot toner image.

【0028】他方、1ビットの記録データが“L”のと
きは、対応する記録電極ELに接地電圧(オフ電圧)が
印加される。その結果、この場合は対向電極6から記録
電極ELに向けて−50Vの電位差に基づく上記とは逆
向きの電界が形成され、負極性のトナー粒子は記録電極
ELに保持されたまま転移しない。
On the other hand, when the 1-bit recording data is "L", the ground voltage (off voltage) is applied to the corresponding recording electrode EL. As a result, in this case, an electric field in the opposite direction based on the potential difference of −50 V is formed from the counter electrode 6 toward the recording electrode EL, and the negative polarity toner particles are not transferred while being held by the recording electrode EL.

【0029】このように周面上にトナー像を形成しつつ
対向電極6が回転をつづけ、画像転写部Tに到達したト
ナー像が転写ロール5によって用紙P表面に転写され
る。上記対向電極6周面上に転移したにもかかわらず、
画像転写部Tで用紙Pに転写されなかった未転写トナー
d″は、上述した現像剤溜まりRt に到達して現像剤溜
まりRt 内で攪拌され、対向電極6周表面から離脱す
る。これによってトナー像転写済みの対向電極6周表面
がクリーニングされる。
In this way, the counter electrode 6 continues to rotate while forming a toner image on the peripheral surface, and the toner image reaching the image transfer portion T is transferred onto the surface of the paper P by the transfer roll 5. Despite the transfer to the peripheral surface of the counter electrode 6,
The untransferred toner d ″ that has not been transferred to the paper P at the image transfer portion T reaches the developer pool Rt, is agitated in the developer pool Rt, and is separated from the peripheral surface of the counter electrode 6 by this. The peripheral surface of the counter electrode 6 on which the image has been transferred is cleaned.

【0030】また、上記の記録部Wにおいて対向電極6
に転移されずに搬出されてくる残留現像剤d′は、記録
部Wの在る現像スリーブ15の平面部15aのすぐ下流
側の平面部15cを介して速やかに下流側へ搬送され、
掻き取り板17により現像スリーブ15周表面から掻き
取られて落下し現像記録槽12内の現像剤dに合流す
る。
In the recording portion W, the counter electrode 6
The residual developer d ′ that is carried out without being transferred to the recording medium W is promptly conveyed to the downstream side via the flat surface portion 15c immediately downstream of the flat surface portion 15a of the developing sleeve 15 in which the recording portion W is present.
The scraping plate 17 scrapes off the peripheral surface of the developing sleeve 15 and drops it to join the developer d in the developing and recording tank 12.

【0031】以上のように、現像剤dが搬送され、入力
記録データに応じて各記録電極ELの電位が−200V
と接地電圧とに選択的に制御され、記録部Wにおいて現
像剤dのトナー粒子の転移により対向電極6表面にトナ
ー記録画像が形成される。尚、トナー記録画像の濃度調
節は、バイアス電源6aの電圧を変化させることにより
行う。このバイアスの適切な調節範囲は0〜−50Vで
あり、0Vに近い程、画像濃度が高い。
As described above, the developer d is conveyed, and the potential of each recording electrode EL is -200 V according to the input recording data.
And the ground voltage are selectively controlled, and the toner recording image is formed on the surface of the counter electrode 6 by the transfer of the toner particles of the developer d in the recording portion W. The density of the toner recording image is adjusted by changing the voltage of the bias power source 6a. An appropriate adjustment range of this bias is 0 to -50V, and the closer to 0V, the higher the image density.

【0032】しかるに、印字処理が多数ページにわたっ
て連続すると、上述した現像剤溜まりRt 内を矢印チの
経路で巡る現像剤dの環流が、同一の現像剤dで数度に
わたり繰り返され、このため次第に現像剤溜まりRt を
形成する現像剤dの持つ帯電量が劣化・減少していく。
また、このことにより、現像剤dが過度に圧密されて記
録電極ELに溶着し、不動現像剤を発生させる。現像剤
dの持つ帯電量が劣化・減少すれば、対向電極6上に転
移するトナー粒子が記録信号に正しく対応せず、また、
不動現像剤が発生すれば搬送経路を阻害して、記録部W
に搬入される現像剤dの流量に不均一が発生する。いず
れにおいてもトナー像の形成に不都合が生じ、適正な記
録画像を得ることはできない。
However, when the printing process is continued over a large number of pages, the circulation of the developer d, which circulates in the developer pool Rt along the path indicated by the arrow H, is repeated several times with the same developer d. The charge amount of the developer d forming the developer pool Rt deteriorates and decreases.
Further, as a result, the developer d is excessively compacted and welded to the recording electrode EL to generate a stationary developer. If the charge amount of the developer d deteriorates / decreases, the toner particles transferred onto the counter electrode 6 do not correctly correspond to the recording signal, and
If the immovable developer is generated, it obstructs the conveyance path and the recording unit W
Non-uniformity occurs in the flow rate of the developer d carried in. In either case, the formation of a toner image is inconvenient, and a proper recorded image cannot be obtained.

【0033】このことを防止するため、本実施例では、
次の非印字時に、マグネットロール16の回転が停止し
ている間、記録制御部は適宜の時間だけ図外の振動子駆
動部を介して所定の周波数の交流電流を振動子22に供
給する。これにより振動子22は周期的に変動する磁界
を発生して補強板21の磁性材部分を振動させ、これに
よって補強板21が振動する。この振動で、この補強板
21が貼着している記録電極ELが振動し、記録電極E
L上およびその近傍に形成されている上述した現像剤溜
まりRt を解除する。これにより崩壊した現像剤溜まり
Rt 内の現像剤dは、自然落下して現像記録槽12内の
現像剤dに合流して、老朽化した現像剤dの帯電量が再
生される。
In order to prevent this, in this embodiment,
During the next non-printing period, while the rotation of the magnet roll 16 is stopped, the recording control unit supplies an alternating current of a predetermined frequency to the vibrator 22 for an appropriate time via the vibrator driving unit (not shown). As a result, the vibrator 22 generates a periodically varying magnetic field to vibrate the magnetic material portion of the reinforcing plate 21, and the reinforcing plate 21 vibrates. Due to this vibration, the recording electrode EL to which the reinforcing plate 21 is attached vibrates, and the recording electrode E
The above described developer pool Rt formed on and near L is released. As a result, the developer d in the developer pool Rt that has collapsed spontaneously falls and merges with the developer d in the development recording tank 12, and the charge amount of the deteriorated developer d is regenerated.

【0034】このように、多数ページにわたって印字処
理が連続しても、印字処理と印字処理の中間の非印字時
に、現像剤dの溜まりRtが確実に解除され、常に次の
印字時には、溜まりRtに充分な電荷を持った現像剤d
が供給される。したがって不動現像剤を形成することも
ない。これにより、充分な画像濃度を具えた高解像度の
良好な記録画像を対向電極6周表面上に常に得ることが
できる。
As described above, even if the printing process is continued over a large number of pages, the pool Rt of the developer d is reliably released during non-printing between the printing process and the printing process, and the pool Rt is always maintained during the next printing. Developer with sufficient electric charge
Is supplied. Therefore, the immobile developer is not formed. As a result, it is possible to always obtain a good high-resolution recorded image having a sufficient image density on the circumferential surface of the counter electrode 6.

【0035】尚、本実施例においては、振動子22にソ
レノイドを使用しているが、振動子はソレノイドに限る
ことなく、例えば電歪振動子を用いてもよい。この場合
は、補強板21は全て非磁性部材で構成してよく、電歪
振動子は、その上下を補強板21と現像スリーブ15の
平面部15aにそれぞれ固定して配設すればよい。
In this embodiment, a solenoid is used for the vibrator 22, but the vibrator is not limited to the solenoid, and an electrostrictive vibrator may be used, for example. In this case, the reinforcing plate 21 may be entirely made of a non-magnetic member, and the electrostrictive oscillator may be arranged by fixing the upper and lower sides to the reinforcing plate 21 and the flat surface portion 15a of the developing sleeve 15, respectively.

【0036】[0036]

【発明の効果】以上詳細に説明したように、本発明によ
れば、画像を記録・現像する記録部に非印字時に振動す
る振動子を備えたので、非印字時に現像剤の滞留を確実
に解除することができ、常に充分な電荷を持った現像剤
を記録部に供給することが可能となる。また、これによ
り不動現像剤を形成することがなくなるので、現像剤の
搬送路が常に正常に保たれ、したがって常に均一な流量
の現像剤を供給することが可能となる。これらの結果、
常に充分な画像濃度を具えた高解度の良好な記録画像を
得ることができる。
As described above in detail, according to the present invention, the recording portion for recording / developing an image is provided with the vibrator vibrating during non-printing, so that the retention of the developer is surely performed during non-printing. It can be released and the developer having a sufficient electric charge can be constantly supplied to the recording portion. Further, as a result, the immovable developer is not formed, so that the developer conveying path is always kept normal, and therefore it is possible to always supply the developer at a uniform flow rate. These results,
It is possible to always obtain a good recorded image with a high resolution and a sufficient image density.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】一実施例に係わる静電記録装置の記録電極シー
トと現像スリーブの構成を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a recording electrode sheet and a developing sleeve of an electrostatic recording device according to an embodiment.

【図2】上記静電記録装置の全体構成を示す断面図であ
る。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the overall configuration of the electrostatic recording device.

【図3】上記静電記録装置の画像形成ユニットの拡大断
面図である。
FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of an image forming unit of the electrostatic recording device.

【図4】上記静電記録装置における現像剤滞留防止を説
明する図である。
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating prevention of developer retention in the electrostatic recording apparatus.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 給紙カセット 2 給紙コロ 3 待機ロール対 4 搬送ガイド板 5 転写ロール 6 対向電極 7 搬送ベルト 8 定着器 8a 加熱ロール 8b 圧接ロール 9 排出口 10 排紙トレイ 11 トナー貯留槽 11a 攪拌羽根 12 現像記録槽 13 トナー補給ロール 14a、14b オーガロール 15 現像スリーブ 16 マグネットロール 17 掻き取り板 18 記録電極シート 18a 記録電極線 18b ベースフィルム 19 回路素子 20 カバーフィルム 21 補強板 22 振動子 U 画像形成ユニット d 現像剤 EL 記録電極 T 画像転写部 W 記録部 Os トナー補給口 1 Paper Feed Cassette 2 Paper Feed Roller 3 Standby Roll Pair 4 Conveyance Guide Plate 5 Transfer Roll 6 Counter Electrode 7 Conveyor Belt 8 Fixer 8a Heating Roll 8b Pressure Contact Roll 9 Discharge Port 10 Discharge Tray 11 Toner Storage Tank 11a Stirring Blade 12 Development Recording tank 13 Toner supply roll 14a, 14b Auger roll 15 Developing sleeve 16 Magnet roll 17 Scraping plate 18 Recording electrode sheet 18a Recording electrode wire 18b Base film 19 Circuit element 20 Cover film 21 Reinforcing plate 22 Transducer U Image forming unit d Development Agent EL Recording electrode T Image transfer part W Recording part Os Toner supply port

フロントページの続き (72)発明者 清水 茂 東京都羽村市栄町3丁目2番1号 カシオ 計算機株式会社羽村技術センター内Front page continuation (72) Inventor Shigeru Shimizu 3-2-1 Sakaemachi, Hamura, Tokyo Casio Computer Co., Ltd., Hamura Technical Center

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】所定の経路に沿って施設した現像剤担持部
材と、該現像剤担持部材内の表面に沿って現像剤を搬送
する現像剤搬送手段と、前記現像剤担持部材の表面に形
成された段差と、該段差の上面上方に現像剤搬送方向と
直角の方向へ間隔を保って並設された複数の記録電極
と、該記録電極に対向して配置され表面が弾性体の円筒
状をなす対向電極とを有し、各前記記録電極に記録情報
に応じて記録電圧を印加し前記現像剤搬送路表面に沿っ
て搬送されてくる現像剤を前記対向電極側へ選択的に転
移させる静電記録装置において、 前記現像剤担持部材の表面に形成された段差部に設けら
れた振動子と、 前記記録電極と前記対向電極との対向部に滞留する現像
剤を振るい落とすよう前記振動子を非画像形成期間中に
振動させることによって前記記録電極を振動させる振動
制御手段と、 を備えたことを特徴とする静電記録装置。
1. A developer carrying member installed along a predetermined path, a developer carrying means for carrying a developer along a surface inside the developer carrying member, and a developer carrying member formed on the surface of the developer carrying member. And a plurality of recording electrodes arranged above the upper surface of the step in parallel with each other in the direction perpendicular to the developer transport direction at intervals, and in the shape of a cylinder having an elastic body and facing the recording electrodes. And a recording voltage is applied to each of the recording electrodes according to recording information to selectively transfer the developer carried along the surface of the developer carrying path to the counter electrode side. In an electrostatic recording device, a vibrator provided on a step portion formed on the surface of the developer carrying member, and the vibrator so as to shake off the developer staying at the facing portion of the recording electrode and the counter electrode. By vibrating during the non-imaging period Serial electrostatic recording apparatus according to claim recording electrodes that and a vibration control means for vibrating.
JP28508793A 1993-11-15 1993-11-15 Electrostatic recording apparatus Withdrawn JPH07137331A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28508793A JPH07137331A (en) 1993-11-15 1993-11-15 Electrostatic recording apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28508793A JPH07137331A (en) 1993-11-15 1993-11-15 Electrostatic recording apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07137331A true JPH07137331A (en) 1995-05-30

Family

ID=17686974

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP28508793A Withdrawn JPH07137331A (en) 1993-11-15 1993-11-15 Electrostatic recording apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH07137331A (en)

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