JPH07115975B2 - Non-slip surface treatment method for artificial stone floor materials - Google Patents
Non-slip surface treatment method for artificial stone floor materialsInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07115975B2 JPH07115975B2 JP61195037A JP19503786A JPH07115975B2 JP H07115975 B2 JPH07115975 B2 JP H07115975B2 JP 61195037 A JP61195037 A JP 61195037A JP 19503786 A JP19503786 A JP 19503786A JP H07115975 B2 JPH07115975 B2 JP H07115975B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- artificial stone
- floor material
- stone floor
- aggregate
- mortar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 （イ） この発明は、人工石床材の滑り止め表面処理法に関す
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (a) The present invention relates to a non-slip surface treatment method for an artificial stone floor material.
（ロ） 従来の技術 従来、建築業界では、外部又は半外部で用いるための滑
らない床材が必要とされている。(B) Conventional Technology Conventionally, in the building industry, a non-slip floor material for external or semi-external use is required.
この滑り止めのための処理法として、自然石または人工
石床材の床材表面を、ショットブラスト、ジェットバー
ナー等で粗面に仕上げる工法、または床材表面に溝や模
様を刻んで滑り止め加工する等の処理が行われている。As a treatment method for this non-slip, a method of finishing the floor material surface of natural stone or artificial stone floor material to a rough surface with shot blasting, jet burner, etc., or carving grooves and patterns on the floor material surface to prevent slipping Processing such as doing is being performed.
また、人工石床材の表面のセメントの部分を酸性液で溶
解し、その後水洗いして露出した骨材により粗面を形成
する滑り止め処理がある。Further, there is an anti-slip treatment in which a cement portion on the surface of an artificial stone floor material is dissolved with an acid solution and then washed with water to form a rough surface by the exposed aggregate.
（ハ） 発明が解決しようとする問題点 しかしながら、上記の処理は、いずれも素材が本来有し
ている風合が損われるものであり、特に汚れやすく、ま
た汚れが落ちにくいという欠点があった。(C) Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, all of the above treatments have the drawback that the original texture of the material is impaired, and that they are particularly easily soiled and difficult to remove. .
例えば、御影石本来の風合を生かすためには水磨き処理
が望ましい場合でも、滑り止めのために止むを得ずジェ
ットバーナー仕上げを用いているというのが現状であ
る。For example, in order to take advantage of the original texture of granite, even if a water polishing process is desirable, the jet burner finish is used to prevent slippage.
また、単に酸性液で処理しただけでは、表面の艶がなく
なって風合が失われ、更に、上記骨材が粒状であって丸
みがあるので滑り止めの効果が弱いという問題がある。Further, simply treating with an acid solution causes a problem that the surface is not glossy and the texture is lost, and further the aggregate is granular and rounded, so that the anti-slip effect is weak.
一方、建築作業の簡易化や資材の輸送コストダウンのた
めに、床材の軽量化がはかられており、かかる床材には
強い強度／重量が要求されている。On the other hand, in order to simplify the construction work and reduce the transportation cost of materials, the weight of floor materials is being reduced, and such floor materials are required to have high strength / weight.
（ニ） 問題点を解決するための手段 この発明では、耐酸性の骨材とモルタルとを混合した混
合したスラリーを遠心成形して製造した人工石床材の表
面に水磨き処理を行って骨材の露出面の周縁に稜角を形
成し、次いで同表面を酸性液にて腐蝕させることを特徴
とする人工石床材の滑り止め表面処理法を提供せんとす
るものである。(D) Means for Solving the Problems In the present invention, the surface of an artificial stone flooring material produced by centrifugally molding a mixed slurry obtained by mixing acid-resistant aggregate and mortar is subjected to a water polishing treatment to remove bone. It is intended to provide a non-slip surface treatment method for an artificial stone floor material, which is characterized by forming a ridge angle on the periphery of the exposed surface of the material and then corroding the surface with an acid solution.
（ホ） 作用・効果 この発明によれば、人工石床材が遠心成形によって製造
されているので、組織が緻密で強度が高く、床材の厚さ
や、床材支持部材の数を減じたりして、建築物の軽量化
をはかることができる。(E) Action / Effect According to the present invention, since the artificial stone floor material is manufactured by centrifugal molding, the structure is dense and has high strength, and the thickness of the floor material and the number of floor material supporting members are reduced. Therefore, the weight of the building can be reduced.
更に、人工石床材の表面は、水磨き処理、すなわち、水
で研削屑を洗い流しながら、人工石床材の表面を砥石又
は耐水サンドペーパー等で光沢が出るように研磨するこ
とによって、骨材が人工石床材の表面に露出し、しか
も、上記水磨き処理によって同骨材の露出面の周縁に稜
角が形成され、次ぎに、人工石床材の表面を酸性液で腐
蝕させるることによって、耐酸性の骨材間のモルタルが
除去されて、同骨材が突出した状態となる。Furthermore, the surface of the artificial stone flooring material is subjected to a water-polishing treatment, that is, while the grinding debris is washed away with water, the surface of the artificial stone flooring material is polished with a grindstone or water-resistant sandpaper so as to give a gloss, and Is exposed on the surface of the artificial stone floor material, and moreover, by the above-mentioned water polishing treatment, a ridge angle is formed on the periphery of the exposed surface of the aggregate, and next, by corroding the surface of the artificial stone floor material with an acid solution. The mortar between the acid-resistant aggregates is removed, and the aggregates are in a protruding state.
したがって、人工石床材の表面は、骨材の露出面が水磨
きされているので汚れが付きにくく、また、一旦付いた
汚れも落ちやすく、しかも、光沢のある骨材の露出面と
光沢のないモルタルの表面とが入りまじった半ば艶消し
された独特の風合と、骨材の露出面周縁の稜角による滑
り止め効果とを具備することになる。Therefore, since the exposed surface of the aggregate is water-polished on the surface of the artificial stone floor material, dirt does not easily adhere to the surface of the artificial stone floor. It has a unique half-matte texture in which the surface of a non-mortar is mixed and a non-slip effect due to the ridge angle of the peripheral edge of the exposed surface of the aggregate.
（ヘ） 実施例 この発明の実施例の説明に先立って、遠心成形による人
工石床材（Ａ）の製法について説明する。(F) Example Prior to the description of the example of the present invention, a method for producing the artificial stone floor material (A) by centrifugal molding will be described.
人工石床材（Ａ）は、第１図のような遠心成形機（Ｂ）
によって製造されるものであり、同遠心成形機（Ｂ）
は、水平に軸架した回転枠体（１）を駆動部（２）で回
転させ、同回転枠体（１）の側端面に開口した注入孔
（12）から同回転枠体（１）の内部に骨材とモルタル
（５）とを混合したスラリーを注入して、同回転枠体
（１）の内部に配設した第２図で示すような型枠（３）
中に同スラリーを注型し、回転枠体（１）の回転の遠心
力により、同スラリーを圧密して成形を行い、脱型後所
定期間の養生によりモルタルを硬化させて人工石床材
（Ａ）を形成するものである。The artificial stone floor material (A) is a centrifugal molding machine (B) as shown in Fig. 1.
The centrifugal molding machine (B) manufactured by
Rotates the horizontally rotating rotary frame (1) by the drive unit (2), and the rotary frame (1) is rotated through the injection hole (12) opened at the side end surface of the rotary frame (1). A slurry (3) as shown in FIG. 2 is placed inside the rotary frame body (1) by injecting a slurry in which the aggregate and the mortar (5) are mixed.
The slurry is cast into the inside, and the slurry is compacted and molded by the centrifugal force of the rotation of the rotating frame (1), and the mortar is hardened by curing for a predetermined period after demolding to make the artificial stone floor material ( A) is formed.
かかる製造法による人工石床材（Ａ）の本発明に関連す
る特徴として、骨材の種類及び粒度を任意に選択できる
ことと、骨材とモルタルとの混合比率を自在にコントロ
ールできること、そして、組織が緻密で内部に空洞がな
く、強度が極めて高いことが挙げられる。As the features related to the present invention of the artificial stone floor material (A) produced by such a production method, the kind and the particle size of the aggregate can be arbitrarily selected, the mixing ratio of the aggregate and the mortar can be freely controlled, and the texture Is dense, has no voids inside, and has extremely high strength.
特に、本発明では、耐酸性の骨材（４）と、例えばポル
トランドセメント等で製造したモルタル（５）とを混合
して人工石床材（Ａ）製造用のスラリーとしており、骨
材（４）の粒度及びモルタル（５）との混合比率は、製
品の人工石床材（Ａ）に要求された風合等に応じて適宜
に定める。In particular, in the present invention, an acid-resistant aggregate (4) and a mortar (5) produced from, for example, Portland cement are mixed to form a slurry for producing an artificial stone floor material (A). The particle size of () and the mixing ratio with the mortar (5) are appropriately determined according to the texture and the like required for the artificial stone floor material (A) of the product.
このように成形された人工石床材（Ａ）は、第１図の断
面図にて示すように、内部に耐酸性の骨材（４）が埋没
しており、同骨材（４）の周囲にはモルタル（５）が隙
間なく緻密に充填されている。The artificial stone floor material (A) thus molded has an acid-resistant aggregate (4) buried therein, as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 1. Mortar (5) is densely packed in the periphery without any gaps.
かかる人工石床材（Ａ）の表面（６）を水磨き、すなわ
ち、水で研削屑を洗い流しながら、人工石床材の表面を
砥石又は耐水サンドペーパー等で平滑に研磨することに
よって、第２図で示すように、耐酸性の骨材（４）を同
表面（６）に露出させる。The surface (6) of the artificial stone floor material (A) is water-polished, that is, the surface of the artificial stone floor material is smoothly polished with a grindstone or water resistant sandpaper while rinsing the grinding dust with water. As shown in the figure, an acid resistant aggregate (4) is exposed on the same surface (6).
このように水磨きされた人工石床材（Ａ）の表面（６）
には、同骨材（４）とモルタル（５）とがほぼ平均に入
り交った状態で出現しており、しかも、同骨材（４）の
露出面（７）は、水磨きによって光沢がある平滑な面に
仕上げられており、同露出面（７）の周縁には稜角
（８）が形成されている。Surface (6) of artificial stone floor material (A) thus water-polished
, The aggregate (4) and the mortar (5) appear almost in a mixed state, and the exposed surface (7) of the aggregate (4) is glossy by polishing with water. Has a smooth surface, and a ridge angle (8) is formed on the periphery of the exposed surface (7).
このように、水磨き処理を終えた人工石床材（４）の表
面（６）に酸性液、例えば10％の塩酸等を作用させるこ
とによって、同表面（６）のモルタル（５）が腐蝕され
て除去され、骨材（４）は耐酸性であるので腐蝕されず
に残存して、第３図で示すように、同骨材（４）の露出
面（７）がモルタル（５）表面（６）よりも突出した状
態の人工石床材（Ａ）の表面（６）となる。In this way, by treating the surface (6) of the artificial stone floor material (4) that has been subjected to the water polishing treatment with an acidic liquid, for example, 10% hydrochloric acid, the mortar (5) on the surface (6) is corroded. Since the aggregate (4) is acid-resistant, it remains without being corroded. As shown in FIG. 3, the exposed surface (7) of the aggregate (4) is the surface of the mortar (5). It becomes the surface (6) of the artificial stone floor material (A) in a state of protruding more than (6).
かかる人工石床材（Ａ）の表面（６）は、骨材（４）の
露出面（７）が水磨きされているので汚れが付きにく
く、また、一旦付いた汚れも落ちやすく、しかも、光沢
のある骨材（４）の露出面（７）と光沢のないモルタル
（５）の表面とが入りまじった半ば艶消しされた独特の
風合と、骨材（４）の露出面（７）周縁の稜角（８）に
よる滑り止め効果とを具備することになる。Since the exposed surface (7) of the aggregate (4) is water-polished, the surface (6) of the artificial stone floor material (A) does not easily get dirty, and the dirt once attached is easily removed. Unique matte matte texture with exposed surface (7) of glossy aggregate (4) and surface of matte mortar (5) and exposed surface (7) of aggregate (4) ) A non-slip effect due to the ridge angle (8) of the peripheral edge is provided.
なお、酸性液によるモルタル（５）の腐蝕深さは、同酸
性液の酸度及び量によって調整することができる。The corrosion depth of the mortar (5) with the acidic liquid can be adjusted by the acidity and amount of the acidic liquid.
第１図は、本発明の人工石床材製造のための遠心成形機
の全体側面図。 第２図は、型枠の断面説明図。 第３図は、成形後の人工石床材の断面図。 第４図は、表面処理後の人工石床材の断面図。 第５図は、酸性液で腐蝕処理後の人工石床材の断面図。 （Ａ）：人工石床材 （Ｂ）：遠心成形機 （１）：回転枠体 （４）：骨材 （５）：モルタル （３）：型枠 （６）：表面 （７）：露出面 （８）：稜角 （12）：注入孔FIG. 1 is an overall side view of a centrifugal molding machine for manufacturing an artificial stone floor material according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional explanatory view of a mold. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the artificial stone floor material after molding. FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the artificial stone floor material after the surface treatment. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the artificial stone floor material after being corroded with an acid solution. (A): Artificial stone floor material (B): Centrifugal molding machine (1): Rotating frame body (4): Aggregate (5): Mortar (3): Formwork (6): Surface (7): Exposed surface (8): Ridge angle (12): Injection hole
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 昭49−8512（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 昭52−101228（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特公 昭56−40117（ＪＰ，Ｂ２) ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-49-8512 (JP, A) JP-A-52-101228 (JP, A) JP-B-56-40117 (JP, B2)
Claims (1)
混合したスラリーを遠心成形して製造した人工石床材
（Ａ）の表面（６）に水磨き処理を行って骨材（４）の
露出面（７）に光沢と、同露出面（７）の周縁に稜角
（８）とを形成し、次いで、同表面（６）を酸性液にて
腐蝕させることを特徴とする人工石床在の滑り止め表面
処理法。1. A surface (6) of an artificial stone floor material (A) produced by centrifuging a slurry in which an acid-resistant aggregate (4) and a mortar (5) are mixed is subjected to a water polishing treatment to obtain bone. It is characterized in that the exposed surface (7) of the material (4) is formed with gloss and a ridge angle (8) is formed on the peripheral edge of the exposed surface (7), and then the surface (6) is corroded with an acidic liquid. A non-slip surface treatment method for artificial stone floors.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61195037A JPH07115975B2 (en) | 1986-08-19 | 1986-08-19 | Non-slip surface treatment method for artificial stone floor materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61195037A JPH07115975B2 (en) | 1986-08-19 | 1986-08-19 | Non-slip surface treatment method for artificial stone floor materials |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6350379A JPS6350379A (en) | 1988-03-03 |
| JPH07115975B2 true JPH07115975B2 (en) | 1995-12-13 |
Family
ID=16334489
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61195037A Expired - Lifetime JPH07115975B2 (en) | 1986-08-19 | 1986-08-19 | Non-slip surface treatment method for artificial stone floor materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH07115975B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SG90166A1 (en) * | 2000-09-18 | 2002-07-23 | Eabassoc Waterproofing & Build | Surface treatment method and product obtained thereby |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS498512A (en) * | 1972-05-13 | 1974-01-25 | ||
| JPS52101228A (en) * | 1976-02-20 | 1977-08-25 | Sanyo Kokusaku Pulp Co | Agents for surface treating mortarrconcrete |
-
1986
- 1986-08-19 JP JP61195037A patent/JPH07115975B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6350379A (en) | 1988-03-03 |
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