JPH07102800A - Shower room - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make it possible to ease on site construction work and finish a shower room beautifully. CONSTITUTION:A rear wall panel 2 is vertically installed to the rear side around the four circumferences of a rectangular-shaped floor pan 1 placed on a floor surface while a side wall panel 3 is vertically installed to both sides of the pan and a front door panel 6, which mounts a door 5 to a door frame openly, is vertically installed to the front of a floor panel 1. The floor pan 1 and the rear wall panel 2 or the side wall panel 3 or the front door panel 6 are connected while the side wall panel 3 and the rear wall panel 2 or the front door panel 6 are connected as well. A ceiling panel 7 is loaded on the upper end of the side wall panel 3 and the front door panel while the ceiling panel 7 is connected to the rear wall panel 2 or the side wall panel 3 or the front door panel 6.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to the structure of a shower room to be assembled indoors.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional shower room, a wall panel is erected on the four circumferences of a floor pan placed on the floor, the floor pan and the wall panel are joined together, and a ceiling panel covering the ceiling is placed at the upper end of the wall panel. Place it on and join the ceiling panel and wall panel,
After these were assembled, the door was attached to the opening on the wall so that it could be opened and closed.

[0003]

However, in the above-mentioned conventional example, the door must be attached so that it can be opened and closed while adjusting to the opening at the construction site, which is troublesome for assembling the shower room at the site. There was a problem that it took. The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a shower room that is easy to construct on site and has a beautiful finish.

[0004]

In order to achieve the above object, a shower room according to the present invention has a rear wall panel 2 at the rear of the four circumferences of a rectangular floor pan 1 placed on the floor and side wall panels 3 at both sides. And a front door panel 6 in which the door 5 is attached to the door frame 4 so as to be openable and closable, is installed upright on the front part of the floor pan 1.
The floor pan 1 is joined to the rear wall panel 2, the side wall panel 3, and the front door panel 6, and the side wall panel 3 and the rear wall panel 2 are joined together.
And the front door panel 6 are joined together, the ceiling panel 7 is placed on the upper ends of the rear wall panel 2, the side wall panel 3 and the front door panel 6, and the ceiling panel 7 and the rear wall panel 2, the side wall panel 3 and the front door panel 6 are connected. It is characterized by being formed by joining.

[0005]

According to the above construction, the door 5 is attached to the door frame 4 to form the front door panel 6, so that the door 5 is erected on the floor pan 1 together with the rear wall panel 2 and the side wall panel 3. be able to. Therefore, unlike the conventional one in which the door is attached so that it can be opened and closed later, the assembly work is not troublesome. In addition, since the front door panel 6 in which the door 5 is assembled to the door frame 4 at the factory is assembled, the finish is also beautiful.

[0006]

EXAMPLE FIG. 1 shows an exploded perspective view of a shower room,
The outer shell is composed of a floor pan 1, a rear wall panel 2, side wall panels 3 on both sides, a front door panel 6 and a ceiling panel 7. The floor pan 1 is a rectangular waterproof pan, and has a drain trap 10, a hair catch 11, a tray 12 and the like attached to one corner. The rear wall panel 2 is a functional panel,
A shelf 13 is provided, a lighting fixture 14 is attached, a faucet fitting 15 is attached, and a shower device 16 is attached. The side wall panel 3 is formed by framing a vertical frame member 17 that becomes a pillar in the front and rear, an intermediate middle frame member 18, and upper and lower horizontal frame members 19 and stretching a face plate 20 such as a glass plate. A switch 21 is attached to the vertical frame member 17 in front of the side wall panel 3 so as to be exposed to the outside.
The cable 22 connected to No. 1 is inserted through the vertical frame member 17, and the connector 23 is attached to the end of the cable 22. A cover piece 24 is provided at the rear of the vertical frame member 17 behind the side wall panel 3 so as to extend over the entire vertical length. The front door panel 6 is formed by attaching a door 5 such as a half-folded door to a rectangular outer door frame 4 so as to be openable and closable. The ceiling panel 7 is formed in a rectangular shape, and a ventilation fan 25 and a power adapter box 26 are attached to the ceiling panel 7.

A floor pan 1 is installed on the floor of the room, a drain pipe 27 is connected to the drain trap 10 of the floor pan 1, and a rear portion of the floor pan 1 is attached to a body wall 29 by a fitting 28. A rear wall panel 2 is erected at a rear portion of the floor pan 1, and a lower end of the rear wall panel 2 is joined to the floor pan 1. When the rear wall panel 2 is erected, the water supply pipe is connected to the faucet fitting 15. Side wall panels 3 are erected on both sides of the floor pan 1, the lower ends of the side wall panels 3 are joined to the floor pan 1, and the side wall panels 3 and the rear wall panels 2 are connected. A front door panel 6 is erected on the front part of the floor pan 1, and the lower end of the front door panel 6 is joined to the floor pan 1 and the front door panel 6 is joined to the side wall panel 3. A ceiling panel 7 is disposed on the upper ends of the rear wall panel 2, the side wall panel 3, and the front door panel 6, and the ceiling panel 7 is joined to the upper ends of the rear wall panel 2, the side wall panel 3, and the front door panel 6.

The rear wall panel 2 is joined as shown in FIG. A holding metal fitting 30 is attached to the rear portion of the floor pan 1 with a screw 31, and an inserting piece 32 provided at the lower end of the rear wall panel 2 is inserted between the holding metal fitting 30 and the floor pan 1 to connect the floor pan 1 to the floor pan 1. The rear wall panel 2 is joined. The upper end of the rear wall panel 2 is joined to the ceiling panel 7 with thumbscrews 33. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the lower end of the side wall panel 3 is attached to the floor pan 1 with an attaching screw 34, and the upper end of the side wall panel 3 is attached to the ceiling panel 7 with an attaching screw 34. The rear end of the side wall panel 3 and both sides of the rear wall panel 2 are connected by a hook metal fitting 35. The hook metal fitting 35 is a screw portion 35 a provided integrally with the hook metal fitting 35.
Is attached to the vertical frame member 17 of the side wall panel 3 by screwing, and the hook metal fitting 35 is inserted into the insertion hole 36 of the rear wall panel 2.
It has been hooked and locked. Front door panel 6
Both sides of the door frame 4 are attached to the vertical frame member 17 of the side wall panel 3 with attaching screws 37, and the upper portion of the door frame 4 is attached to the ceiling panel 7 with attaching screws 38. As described above, the shower room is assembled as shown in FIG.

Around the ceiling panel 7, there is provided a hanging portion 40 which hangs downward so that the hanging portion 40 can be fitted on the outer circumferences of the upper ends of the side wall panel 3 and the front door panel 6. Then the rear wall panel 2 and the side wall panel 3
And after assembling the front door panel 6, the ceiling part shown in FIG.
With the ceiling panel 7 placed as shown in FIG.
As shown in (b), the hanging part 40 overhangs so as to fit over the upper end outer circumferences of the side wall panel 3 and the front door panel 6, and the ceiling panel 7 is temporarily fixed. When the ceiling panel 7 is placed, the cable 22 is inserted on the ceiling panel 7. With the ceiling panel 7 placed and temporarily fixed in this way, as shown in FIG. 7A, a thumbscrew 33 is screwed from the ceiling panel 7 to the upper end of the rear wall panel 3 and the ceiling panel 7 and the rear wall panel 3 are attached. And the mounting screws 38 are attached from the ceiling panel 7 to the door frame 4 of the front door panel 6 as shown in FIG. 7B.
The ceiling panel 7 and the front door panel 6 are joined by being screwed onto the upper part of the side wall panel 3 as shown in FIG. 7C. And the ceiling panel 7 are joined. When the mounting screw 34 is screwed and mounted, the screw hole cap 45 is mounted. When the ceiling panel 7 is temporarily fixed and attached in this manner, the ceiling panel 7 can be easily joined.

As shown in FIG. 4, the side wall panel 3 integrally has a vertical frame member 17 which serves as a pillar in the front and rear, and can be reinforced without additional pillars to maintain sufficient strength of the shower room. It can be done and the assembly is easy. Further, since the vertical frame member 17 acting as a pillar is positioned before and after the side wall panel 3, the rear wall panel 2 and the front door panel 6 can be firmly connected.

When the lower end of the rear wall panel 2 is attached to the floor pan 1, it is attached as shown in FIG. Floor bread 1
A substantially Z-shaped pressing metal fitting 30 is arranged on the upper surface of the rear part, and the pressing metal fitting 30 is mounted on the floor pan 1 with screws 31. Further, an insertion piece 32 is horizontally provided at the lower end of the rear wall panel 2 so as to project rearward. When the rear wall panel 2 is erected, the insertion piece 32 is pressed and the metal fitting 3 is held.
By inserting between 0 and the floor pan 1, the floor pan 1 and the rear wall panel 2 are joined. When the rear end of the side wall panel 3 and both sides of the rear wall panel 2 are connected, they are connected as shown in FIG. The vertical frame member 17 on the rear side of the side wall panel 3 is shown in FIG.
A hooking metal fitting 35 is attached as shown in FIG. The hook 35 includes a screw portion 35a and an inverted frustoconical head portion 35b.
And the hook metal fitting 35 is attached by screwing the screw portion 35a into the vertical frame member 17. As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the rear wall panel 2 is provided with a dull hole-shaped insertion hole 36 as shown in FIGS. When the side wall panel 3 is erected, the head portion 35b of the hooking metal fitting 35 is inserted into the insertion hole 36 and hooked and locked to join the side wall panel 3 and the rear wall panel 2. When the rear wall panel 2 and the side wall panel 3 are erected in the above-described configuration, the side wall panel 3 is inserted while the insertion piece 32 is inserted between the pressing fitting 30 and the floor pan 1 and hooked. It can be joined by hooking and locking the hooking fitting 35 into the insertion hole 36, and the construction can be easily performed by one person.
In other words, in the case of joining with screw tools, one person must hold the panel and the other person must perform screw tightening. With the side wall panel 3 thus joined to the rear wall panel 2, as shown in FIG. 11, the mounting screws 34 are screwed onto the floor pan 1 from the lower portion of the side wall panel 3 to move the side panel 3 to the floor pan 1. Attached to.

When mounting the ceiling panel 7, the vertical frame member 1
The cable 22 connected to the switch 21 of No. 7 is pulled out from the hole 41 of the ceiling panel 7 onto the ceiling panel 7 as shown in FIG. 12B, and the control unit 42 of the power adapter box 26 mounted on the ceiling panel 7 is installed. Cable 4 derived from
The connector 44 at the tip of 3 and the connector 23 of the cable 22 are connected on the ceiling panel 7. By using the connectors 23 and 44 in this manner, wiring work can be easily performed. Except switch 21, ventilation fan 25 and lighting equipment 14
Is similarly connected to the controller 42 by a connector. A power source is connected to the control unit 42.

Although a gap is formed between the back of the rear wall panel 2 and the body wall 29, the gap can be seen by abutting the cover piece 24 extending rearward of the side wall panel 3 to the body wall 29. Hidden not to. An empty space is formed below the faucet metal fitting 15 on the back side of the rear wall panel 2 in a portion surrounded by an imaginary line indicated by reference numeral A in FIG. 13, and piping is arranged in this empty space. A shelf space is formed above the faucet metal fitting 15 in a portion surrounded by an imaginary line indicated by a symbol B,
This shelf space is effectively used as a storage unit. With the above-described configuration, the piping can be simplified, the piping can be made to look good so as not to be seen from the outside, and the space can be effectively used so as to prevent wasteful space.

[0014]

As described above, according to the present invention, the door is attached to the door frame to form the front door panel, and the front door panel can be attached to the floor pan together with the rear wall panel and the side wall panel. It is possible to do, and it does not take time and effort to assemble like a conventional one that opens and closes the door later, and it has a beautiful finish to assemble the front door panel that assembled the door in the door frame at the factory. It will be.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, when the ceiling panel is placed on the upper ends of the rear wall panel, the side wall panel and the front door panel, the ceiling panel is overhung to cover the ceiling panel. Since the ceiling panel is joined to the rear wall panel, the side wall panel, and the front door panel in this temporarily fixed state, it is possible to assemble the ceiling panel with the rear wall panel, the side wall panel, and the front door panel. It is easy to do, and even if the rear wall panel, the side wall panel, and the front door panel are not joined at this time, these panels can be temporarily fixed with the ceiling panel to facilitate the assembly. And you can attach the ceiling panel so that the abutting part with the rear wall panel, side wall panel and front door panel can not be seen from the outside It is those that can be construction.

Further, in the invention according to claim 3 of the present invention, since the frame members acting as pillars are attached to the front and rear sides of the side wall panels on both sides, respectively, the shower room does not have to be mounted separately. Can be firmly assembled and can be easily assembled. Further, claim 4 of the present invention
According to the invention described above, the pressing metal fitting is attached to the rear part of the floor pan, and the insertion piece provided at the lower end of the rear wall panel is inserted between the pressing metal fitting and the floor pan to be fixed, and is provided on the rear part of the side wall panel. Since the hooked metal fittings are inserted into the insertion holes on both sides of the rear wall panel and hooked and locked,
The rear wall panel can be joined to the floor pan by inserting the piece, and the side wall panel can be joined to the rear wall panel by hooking and locking the metal fittings.Even one person can easily assemble and construction is easy. It is a thing.

Further, in the invention according to claim 5 of the present invention, a switch is previously attached to the front frame member which serves as a pillar of the side wall panel, and the controller and the switch of the ceiling panel are connected during assembly. Since it is connected with, the wiring can be done only by connecting the connector and the wiring can be easily installed. Moreover, since there is a switch on the frame material near the door, the switch operation can be easily performed.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an entire embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway side sectional view of the main part of the above.

FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway front sectional view of the above.

FIG. 4 is a plan sectional view of the above.

FIG. 5 shows an assembled state of the above shower room,
(A) is a plan sectional view, (b) is a front sectional view, and (c) is a side sectional view.

FIG. 6A is a perspective view for explaining the attachment of the ceiling panel of the above, and FIG. 6B is a sectional view of the state in which the ceiling panel is attached.

FIG. 7A is a perspective view showing a state in which the ceiling panel is attached to the rear wall panel, FIG. 7B is a perspective view showing a state in which the ceiling panel is attached to the front door panel, and FIG. 7C is a side wall panel. It is a perspective view which shows the state attached.

FIG. 8A is a perspective view showing a state in which a holding metal fitting is attached to the floor pan, and FIG. 8B is a sectional view showing a state in which the lower end of the rear wall panel is attached.

FIG. 9 is an enlarged perspective view of the above rear wall panel.

FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a state in which the side wall panel is joined to the above rear wall panel.

FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a state in which the above side wall panel is attached to a floor pan.

FIG. 12 (a) is a perspective view showing a wiring lead-out,
(B) is a perspective view showing wiring connection on the ceiling panel.

13A and 13B are views for explaining an empty space and a shelf space in the same, wherein FIG. 13A is a front sectional view and FIG. 13B is a side sectional view.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Floor Pan 2 Rear Wall Panel 3 Side Wall Panel 4 Door Frame 5 Door 6 Front Door Panel 7 Ceiling Panel

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. A front door panel in which a rear wall panel is installed at a rear portion of four sides of a rectangular floor pan placed on the floor surface, side wall panels are erected on both sides, and a door is attached to a door frame so that the door can be opened and closed. Standing on the front part of the pan, the floor pan is joined to the rear wall panel, side wall panel and front door panel, the side wall panel is joined to the rear wall panel and front door panel, and the ceiling panel is joined to the rear wall panel and side wall panel. And a shower room which is mounted on the upper end of the front door panel and is formed by joining a ceiling panel and a rear wall panel, a side wall panel or a front door panel. 2. When the ceiling panel is placed on the upper ends of the rear wall panel, the side wall panel and the front door panel, the ceiling panel is temporarily fixed by overhanging and covering the ceiling panel in this temporarily fixed state. The shower room according to claim 1, which is formed by joining a rear wall panel, a side wall panel, and a front door panel. 3. The shower room according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising frame members serving as pillars attached to the front and rear of the side wall panels on both sides. 4. A hook metal fitting provided on the rear portion of the side wall panel, wherein a holding metal fitting is attached to the rear portion of the floor pan, and an insert piece provided at the lower end of the rear wall panel is inserted and fixed between the holding metal fitting and the floor pan. The shower room according to claim 1 or claim 2 or claim 3, characterized by being inserted into the insertion holes on both sides of the rear wall panel and hooked and locked. 5. The switch according to claim 1, wherein the switch is previously attached to the front frame member that functions as a pillar of the side wall panel, and the controller and the switch of the ceiling panel are connected by a connector during assembly. The shower room according to claim 2 or claim 3 or claim 4.