JPH07102696A - Roof tile scattering preventing device - Google Patents
Roof tile scattering preventing deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07102696A JPH07102696A JP28548093A JP28548093A JPH07102696A JP H07102696 A JPH07102696 A JP H07102696A JP 28548093 A JP28548093 A JP 28548093A JP 28548093 A JP28548093 A JP 28548093A JP H07102696 A JPH07102696 A JP H07102696A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roof tile
- roof
- tile
- plate
- tiles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野)本発明は、瓦の飛散防止器具に関
するものである。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a roof tile scattering prevention device.
(従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする問題点)従来
は、第5図に示す釘孔(13)を釘止めするか、桟頭
(14)を隣接した瓦と接着する方法で瓦の飛散防止を
行っていたが、釘止め方法では瓦が強風を受けた場合
に、風は瓦の重なり部分から入りこみ釘止めした部分を
支点とし、瓦をめくり上げようとするモーメントが働い
て瓦は裏返しになったり、特に強風の場合には、めくり
上がると同時に釘が抜けて飛散することもあった。又、
接着方法による場合は、瓦の桟頭(14)を隣接した瓦
と接着する事で瓦のめくり上がりを防止するのには最も
効果的ではあったが、屋根の上という雨ざらし日ざらし
の条件下での接着剤の持久性には問題があった。又、何
らかの理由で瓦を破損した場合の破損瓦の交換を行う際
に、釘止め方法の場合は、交換した瓦の釘止めを行う際
に上段の瓦がじゃまとなって出来なかった。接着方法の
場合は、周囲の瓦数枚の接着部分をはがす必要があり、
交換後も再び接着する必要があった。本発明は、前記の
点に鑑み、瓦の飛散防止の強化及び瓦が破損した場合の
差換えの容易さ、飛散防止効果の持久性の長期化を提供
することを目的とする。(Problems to be Solved by the Related Art and Invention) Conventionally, the roof tiles are scattered by a method of nailing the nail holes (13) shown in FIG. 5 or by bonding the piers (14) to the adjacent roof tiles. However, in the nailing method, when the roof tile receives a strong wind, the wind enters from the overlapping part of the roof tile and uses the nailed part as a fulcrum, and the moment that tries to flip the roof tile works and the roof tile is turned inside out. In some cases, especially in strong winds, the nails may come off and scatter at the same time as turning up. or,
In the case of the bonding method, it was most effective to prevent the roof tiles from turning up by bonding the roof tiles (14) to the adjacent roof tiles, but it is necessary to keep the rain on the roof. There was a problem with the durability of the adhesive below. Further, when the broken roof tile is replaced for some reason, when the damaged roof tile is replaced, in the case of the nailing method, the upper roof tile cannot be an obstacle when the replaced roof tile is nailed. In the case of the bonding method, it is necessary to peel off the bonding part of several tiles around it,
It was necessary to bond again after the replacement. In view of the above points, an object of the present invention is to provide enhanced roof tile scattering prevention, ease of replacement when the roof tile is damaged, and long-term durability of the scattering prevention effect.
(問題を解決するための手段)本発明の瓦の飛散防止器
具にあっては、瓦の飛散防止手段が板状部材と概部材上
面中央部より立ち上がるところの、瓦の桟を押さえる為
の板状の桟押さえ部と、概部材の長手方向を傾斜而の上
下方向に対して直角に置いた時に下方向より見上げた場
合の向かって右端より立ち上がるところの、概部材の浮
き上がりを防止する為の板状の浮き上がり防止部と、桟
押さえ部から浮き上がり防止部までの範囲で板状部材上
端より立ち上がるところの、板状部材のズレを防止する
為の板状のズレ防止部から構成されてなることを特徴と
する。(Means for Solving the Problem) In the roof tile scattering prevention device of the present invention, a plate for pressing the roof tiles where the roof tile scattering prevention means stands up from the plate-shaped member and the central portion of the upper surface of the approximate member. -Shaped cross-section and a member for preventing the rough member from rising from the right end when looking up from below when the longitudinal direction of the rough member is placed at a right angle to the vertical direction of the tilt It shall consist of a plate-shaped floating prevention part and a plate-shaped deviation prevention part that prevents the plate-shaped member from shifting from the top of the plate-shaped member in the range from the crosspiece holding part to the floating prevention part. Is characterized by.
(作用)本発明の瓦の飛散防止器具にあっては、縦横に
並べた瓦の左右上下の隣接した4枚の瓦が互いに接する
部分に着目した場合に、左下の瓦の前記部分に板状部材
の長手方向を左右の状態で配置し、その後に左上の瓦,
右下の瓦,右上の瓦を並べる。そこで桟押さえ部を右上
の瓦の桟に押し曲げればこの瓦がめくり上がろうとして
も桟押さえ部と一体の板状部材には、左上の瓦右上の瓦
の荷重がかかっているからめくり上がりにくいことにな
る。又左下の瓦の差し込みと右下の瓦の桟との重なり部
分には空間があり右上の瓦がめくり上がろうとするとき
この空間部分に位置する板状部材も浮き上がろうとする
がこの端に設けた浮き上がり防止部が右下の瓦の前記空
間部分の面にあたって板状部材の浮き上がりを防止す
る。又板状部材の立ちあがり部分と浮き上がり防止部と
の間の板状部材の上端より立ち上がるズレ防止部は、左
上の瓦の切り込みと右下の瓦の切り込みとが接するすき
まに配置され本発明の飛散防止器具のズレを防止する。(Operation) In the roof tile scattering prevention device of the present invention, when attention is paid to a portion where four adjacent roof tiles on the left, right, top, and bottom of a tile arranged vertically and horizontally are in contact with each other, a plate shape is provided on the portion of the lower left tile. Arrange the members in the left-right direction in the longitudinal direction, and then move the roof tile on the upper left,
Tile the lower right tile and the upper right tile. Therefore, if you try to bend this roof tile by pushing it up against the roof tile on the upper right, the load on the roof tile on the upper left and the roof tile on the upper right is applied to the plate-shaped member that is integrated with the rail retainer. It will be difficult to climb. There is a space at the overlap between the lower left roof tile and the lower right roof tile, and when the upper right roof tile tries to turn up, the plate-like member located in this space part also tries to float up, but this end The floating prevention portion provided on the surface prevents the plate-shaped member from floating on the surface of the space portion of the lower right roof tile. Further, the deviation prevention part rising from the upper end of the plate-shaped member between the rising portion of the plate-shaped member and the floating prevention part is arranged in a gap where the notch of the upper left roof tile and the notch of the lower right roof tile are in contact with each other. Prevent displacement of preventive devices.
(実施例)本発明の実施例を図に基ずいて説明する。第
2図に於いて左下瓦(5),左上瓦(6),右下瓦
(7),右上瓦(8)の4枚の瓦が同時に接する部分に
着目すると、左下瓦(5)は他の3枚の瓦に押さえられ
ている。又、左上瓦(6)及び右下瓦(7)は右上瓦
(8)に押さえられている。ところが右上瓦(8)は他
の瓦には押さえられていない。そこで第3図に示すよう
に、瓦の飛散防止器具の板状部材(1)を左下瓦(5)
と左上瓦(6)との重なり部分及び左下瓦(5)と右下
瓦(7)との重なり部分で挟んだ状態に置く。その後桟
押さえ部(2)を右上瓦(8)の桟(11)に押し当て
ながら曲げて右上瓦(8)を押さえる。又、瓦の差し込
み(12)と桟(11)との重なり部分には、毛細管現
象やごみの堆積による雨漏れ防止の為の空間が設けてあ
る。その空間に位置する板状部材(1)の第3図向かっ
て右端に右下瓦(7)の桟(11)の裏面に届くまでの
立ち上がりを持った浮き上がり防止部(3)を設けた。
又、板状部材(1)の長手方向を勾配のある屋根の上下
方向と直角に置いた場合に上端となる側の桟押さえ部
(2)の立ち上がり部分から浮き上がり防止部(3)ま
での範囲にズレ防止部(4)を設けた。(Example) An example of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 2, when focusing on the portion where the four roof tiles of the lower left roof tile (5), the upper left roof tile (6), the lower right roof tile (7), and the upper right roof tile (8) contact at the same time, the lower left roof tile (5) is not It is held down by three roof tiles. The upper left roof tile (6) and the lower right roof tile (7) are held by the upper right roof tile (8). However, the upper right roof tile (8) is not held down by other roof tiles. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, the plate-like member (1) of the roof tile scattering prevention device is attached to the lower left roof tile (5).
And the upper left roof tile (6) and the lower left roof tile (5) and the lower right roof tile (7). After that, the crosspiece holding portion (2) is pressed against the crosspiece (11) of the upper right roof tile (8) to bend and hold the upper right roof tile (8). In addition, a space for preventing rain leakage due to a capillary phenomenon or dust accumulation is provided in the overlapping portion between the roof tile insertion (12) and the crosspiece (11). A plate-like member (1) located in that space was provided with a rising prevention portion (3) at the right end of the plate-like member (1) as shown in FIG.
In addition, when the longitudinal direction of the plate-shaped member (1) is placed at right angles to the vertical direction of the sloped roof, the range from the rising portion of the crosspiece retaining portion (2) to the uplift prevention portion (3) on the upper end side. The deviation prevention unit (4) is provided.
(発明の効果)以上説明したとおり、本発明の瓦の飛散
防止器具によれば以下の如き効果を奏することができ
る。(Effects of the Invention) As described above, according to the roof tile scattering prevention device of the present invention, the following effects can be achieved.
(1)従来の釘止め方法の場合を、瓦が強風を受けた場
合について考えれば、前記したように瓦には、釘止めし
た釘の位置を支点としたモーメントが働くわけであるか
ら、逆に概支点からより遠くの位置を押さえたほうが瓦
のめくり上がりを防止するのにより効果がある。より遠
くの位置と言うのが実施例で示したように4枚の瓦が同
時に接する部分であり、この位置を押さえることでより
効果のある瓦の飛散防止が出来た。(1) Considering the case of the conventional nailing method in the case where the roof tile receives a strong wind, as described above, the moment with the position of the nailed nail as a fulcrum acts on the roof tile. Moreover, it is more effective to prevent the roof tiles from turning up by holding the position farther from the approximate fulcrum. The farther position is a portion where four roof tiles are in contact at the same time as shown in the embodiment, and by suppressing this position, the roof tiles can be more effectively prevented from scattering.
(2)接着方法の場合には、瓦の重なり部分からの風の
入り込みは少なくて、飛散防止には効果的であるが、接
着剤の持久性に限度があった。それに比べると本発明の
瓦の飛散防止器具の材料に耐腐食性の高いものを使用す
れは半永久的な飛散防止の効果が期待できる。(2) In the case of the bonding method, the entry of air from the overlapping portion of the roof tiles is small and it is effective in preventing scattering, but the durability of the adhesive is limited. On the other hand, if a material having a high corrosion resistance is used as the material for the roof tile scattering prevention tool of the present invention, a semi-permanent scattering prevention effect can be expected.
(3)何らかの理由で瓦を破損した場合の瓦の差換えに
ついて考えれば、釘止め方法の場合には差換えした瓦の
釘止めが上段の瓦のじゃまでできなかったし、接着方法
の場合には周囲の瓦の接着部分をはずして差換えをおこ
ない、その後再び接着を行う必要があった。本発明で
は、桟押さえ部(2)を伸ばして押さえを解除すれば差
換えでき、再び桟押さえ部(2)を瓦の桟(11)に押
し当てて曲げれば元どおりになる。(3) Considering the replacement of the roof tile when the roof tile is damaged for some reason, in the case of the nailing method, the replaced roof tile could not be nailed to the upper tile, and in the case of the bonding method. It was necessary to remove the adhering portion of the surrounding roof tiles and perform replacement, and then re-adhesion. In the present invention, the crosspiece pressing portion (2) can be replaced by extending the crosspiece pressing portion (2), and the crosspiece pressing portion (2) can be restored by pressing the crosspiece pressing portion (2) against the roof tile crosspiece (11) again.
(4)瓦の差しこみ(12)と桟(11)との空間に於
いて、第3図の右上瓦(8)がめくり上がろうとすれば
桟押さえ部(2)は押し上げられ板状部材(1)は左端
を支点とし浮き上がろうとするが、浮き上がり防止部
(3)を設けたことで板状部材(1)の浮き上がりを防
止できて桟押さえ部(2)の瓦を押さえる力を増すこと
ができた。(4) In the space between the roof tile insertion (12) and the crosspiece (11), if the upper right roof tile (8) in FIG. 3 is about to be turned up, the crosspiece holding portion (2) is pushed up and the plate-shaped member is pushed up. (1) tries to float up with the left end as a fulcrum, but by providing the uplift prevention part (3), the plate-like member (1) can be prevented from uplifting and the force of pressing the roof tile of the crosspiece holding part (2) can be reduced. I was able to increase.
(5)本発明の瓦の飛散防止器具は、勾配のある屋根で
使用するものでおるから屋根に沿って下向きにズレ様と
する力が働く、そこで第4図の左上瓦(6)と右下瓦
(7)の切り込み(9)切り込み(10)の間にズレ防
止部(4)を挟むことにより、このズレを防止できた。(5) Since the roof tile scattering prevention device of the present invention is used on a roof with a slope, a force that acts downwards along the roof acts, and there is a left roof tile (6) and a right roof tile in Fig. 4 there. This deviation could be prevented by sandwiching the deviation prevention part (4) between the notch (9) and the notch (10) of the lower roof tile (7).
第1図は本発明の斜視図である。第2図は瓦の飛散器具
を瓦に取りつけた場合の概略斜視図であり、桟押さえ部
(2)によって瓦の桟(11)を押さえた状態を示して
いる。第3図は第2図におけるA−A′断面図であり、
板状部材(1)が左下瓦(5)と左上瓦(6)に挟まれ
た状態を示し、又板状部材(1)と桟押さえ部(2)に
より右下瓦(7)と右上瓦(8)が挟まれた状態を示し
ている。第4図は左上瓦(6)の切り込み(9)と右下
瓦(7)の切り込み(10)の噛み合い状態を示す概略
斜視図である。第5図は瓦の各部名称を示す斜視図であ
る。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a roof tile scattering device attached to the roof tile, and shows a state in which the roof tile (2) holds the roof tile (11). FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line AA ′ in FIG.
The plate-like member (1) is shown sandwiched between the lower left roof tile (5) and the upper left roof tile (6), and the lower right roof tile (7) and the upper right roof tile are formed by the plate member (1) and the bar retaining portion (2). The state where (8) is sandwiched is shown. FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view showing a meshing state of the notch (9) of the upper left roof tile (6) and the notch (10) of the lower right roof tile (7). FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the name of each part of the roof tile.
Claims (1)
中央部より立ち上がるところの、瓦の桟を押さえる為の
板状の桟押さえ部と、概部材の長手方向を傾斜面の上下
方向に対して直角に置いた時に下方向より見上げた場合
の向かって右端より立ち上がるところの、概部材の浮き
上がりを防止する為の板状の浮き上がり防止部と、桟押
さえ部から浮き上がり防止部までの範囲で板状部材上端
より立ち上がるところの、板状部材のズレを防止する為
の板状のズレ防止部から構成されてなることを特徴とす
る瓦の飛散防止器具。1. A plate-shaped bar pressing portion for pressing a roof bar of a roof tile, where the roof tile scattering prevention means stands up from a central portion of the upper surface of the plate-shaped member and the general member, and the longitudinal direction of the general member is above and below an inclined surface. When placed at right angles to the direction, it rises from the right end when looking up from below. A roof tile scattering prevention device comprising a plate-shaped deviation preventing portion for preventing deviation of the plate-shaped member that rises from the upper end of the plate-shaped member in a range.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP28548093A JP2958847B2 (en) | 1993-10-07 | 1993-10-07 | Tile scattering prevention equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP28548093A JP2958847B2 (en) | 1993-10-07 | 1993-10-07 | Tile scattering prevention equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07102696A true JPH07102696A (en) | 1995-04-18 |
JP2958847B2 JP2958847B2 (en) | 1999-10-06 |
Family
ID=17692068
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP28548093A Expired - Fee Related JP2958847B2 (en) | 1993-10-07 | 1993-10-07 | Tile scattering prevention equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2958847B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5932257A (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 1999-08-03 | University Of Guelph | Method for enriching docosahexaenoic acid in expressed milk of dairy cattle |
-
1993
- 1993-10-07 JP JP28548093A patent/JP2958847B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5932257A (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 1999-08-03 | University Of Guelph | Method for enriching docosahexaenoic acid in expressed milk of dairy cattle |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2958847B2 (en) | 1999-10-06 |
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