JPH07102361A - Surface-treated steel sheet excellent in brazability - Google Patents

Surface-treated steel sheet excellent in brazability

Info

Publication number
JPH07102361A
JPH07102361A JP3140594A JP3140594A JPH07102361A JP H07102361 A JPH07102361 A JP H07102361A JP 3140594 A JP3140594 A JP 3140594A JP 3140594 A JP3140594 A JP 3140594A JP H07102361 A JPH07102361 A JP H07102361A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
steel sheet
film
brazing
plating
film thickness
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP3140594A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Junichi Ozaki
純一 小崎
Tomoaki Hyodo
知明 兵藤
Hiroshi Kibe
洋 木部
Yoshimasa Funakawa
義正 船川
Yoshihiko Yasue
良彦 安江
Yoshinori Yomura
吉則 余村
Tetsuo Toyoda
哲郎 豊田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Showa Aircraft Industry Co Ltd
JFE Engineering Corp
Original Assignee
Showa Aircraft Industry Co Ltd
NKK Corp
Nippon Kokan Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Showa Aircraft Industry Co Ltd, NKK Corp, Nippon Kokan Ltd filed Critical Showa Aircraft Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP3140594A priority Critical patent/JPH07102361A/en
Publication of JPH07102361A publication Critical patent/JPH07102361A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a surface treated steel sheet excellent in brazability and high temp. oxidation resistance at a low cost by forming a plated film of an alloy having a specified compsn. constituted of B, Si, Cr and Ni to regulate its film thickness into a specified one. CONSTITUTION:At least on one side of a steel sheet, a plated film having 0.1 to 25mum film thickness is formed by dry plating. This plated film is constituted of, by weight, 0.2 to 30% Si and, if required, of 5 to 40% Cr, and the balance Ni with inevitable impurities. Moreover, as for the relationship between the film thickness and coating rate, the ranges surrounded by coordinates A (0.1, 100), B (0.1, 30), C (1, 10), D (12, 10), E (12, 50) and F (10, 100) shown by the figure are preferably regulated. Thus, the surface-treated steel sheet easy to interpose in brazing and suppressed in the generation of thermal strain caused by the structural change of the surface of the substrate without deteriorating joining strength can be obtd.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明はろう付け性が要求される
表面処理鋼板に係り、特に、自動車エンジン等の排気ガ
スを清浄化する触媒コンバータにおいて触媒が付着され
る担体基材に有効に適用されるろう付け性及び耐高温酸
化性に優れた表面処理鋼板に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a surface-treated steel sheet which is required to have a brazing property, and is particularly effectively applied to a carrier substrate to which a catalyst is attached in a catalytic converter for cleaning exhaust gas of an automobile engine or the like. The present invention relates to a surface-treated steel sheet having excellent brazing property and high-temperature oxidation resistance.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】一般に金属製の自動車の排ガス浄化触媒
用担体基材は、平板状の耐熱鋼板と波板状の耐熱鋼板と
を重ねてロール状に巻いてろう付け接合し、次いでこの
ようにして得られたハニカム成型体に外筒を被覆してろ
う付けあるいは溶接により接合している。
2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a metal base material for an exhaust gas purifying catalyst for automobiles is manufactured by stacking a flat heat-resistant steel sheet and a corrugated heat-resistant steel sheet on each other, winding them in a roll, and brazing them together. The obtained honeycomb molded body is covered with an outer cylinder and joined by brazing or welding.

【0003】公知のろう付け接合方法として、下記の方
法がある。 (1) ろう材箔を平板と波板の間に介挿し加熱接合する方
法(特開平3−60740号参照)。
The following methods are known as known brazing joining methods. (1) A method in which a brazing material foil is inserted between a flat plate and a corrugated plate and heat-bonded (see JP-A-3-60740).

【0004】(2) ろう材成分をロールにより平板あるい
は波板に塗布した後、平板と波板をロール状に巻き付
け、両者を加熱接合する方法(特開平3−60740 号参
照)。しかしろう材箔(あるいは塗布するろう材成分)
は高価であり(特開平1−171641号参照)、また強度の
面でも必ずしも全面に介装する必要もないため、以下の
方法でろう材成分の被覆量を少なくすることが行なわれ
ている。
(2) A method in which a brazing filler metal component is applied to a flat plate or a corrugated plate by a roll, and then the flat plate and the corrugated plate are wound in a roll shape, and both are bonded by heating (see Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-60740). However, braze foil (or braze component to be applied)
Is expensive (see Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 1-171641), and it is not necessary to interpose it all over in terms of strength. Therefore, the coating amount of the brazing filler metal component is reduced by the following method.

【0005】(3) 部分的にろう材箔を介挿する。(特開
平3−86329 号、特開平3−86370号、特開平3−27881
号参照)。 (4) 部分的にろう材成分を塗布する(特開平3−65244
号参照)。 (5) ろう材箔の重量を基板となる箔に対してある一定の
範囲に調整する(特開平3−65244 号参照)。
(3) A brazing foil is partially inserted. (JP-A-3-86329, JP-A-3-86370, JP-A-3-27881
No.). (4) The brazing material component is partially applied (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-65244).
No.). (5) Adjust the weight of the brazing material foil within a certain range with respect to the foil serving as the substrate (see Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-65244).

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、ろう材箔を介
挿する方法は以下の問題点がある。 (1) ろう材箔の介挿が容易でなく、位置決めが困難であ
る。 (2) ろう材の量が多いので、ろう付け時の温度上昇に伴
いろう材が基材中に拡散し、基材のフェライト組織から
オーステナイト組織に変化させるため、実際の使用に際
して両組織の熱膨張の差に起因する熱歪みが発生する。
However, the method of inserting the brazing material foil has the following problems. (1) Brazing foil is not easily inserted and positioning is difficult. (2) Since the amount of brazing filler metal is large, the brazing filler metal diffuses into the base material as the temperature rises during brazing and changes from the ferrite structure of the base material to the austenite structure. Thermal strain occurs due to the difference in expansion.

【0007】(3) ろう材箔(20〜50μm)ではNiやB
などの材料費が高く、箔にする際の生産性が悪くろう材
箔の使用コストが高い。一方、ろう材を塗布する方法で
は以下の問題点がある。
(3) In the brazing material foil (20 to 50 μm), Ni or B is used.
The material cost is high, and the productivity when forming the foil is poor, and the cost of using the brazing filler metal foil is high. On the other hand, the method of applying the brazing material has the following problems.

【0008】(4) ろう材を薄く塗布することが技術的に
困難で、塗布量が多くなる。このため、ろう材箔使用と
同様に、エンジン始動時の短時間の温度上昇に伴いろう
材が基材中に拡散し基材性能を劣化させる。 (5) 塗布量が多くなることに伴い、材料費が高くなる。
(4) It is technically difficult to apply the brazing material thinly, and the application amount increases. For this reason, as in the case of using the brazing foil, the brazing material diffuses into the base material and deteriorates the performance of the base material as the temperature rises for a short time when the engine is started. (5) The material cost increases as the coating amount increases.

【0009】[0009]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は上記事情に鑑
みてなされたもので、その目的とするところは、ろう付
けにおける介装が容易で、接合強度を低下させず、基材
表層の組織変化に起因する熱歪みの発生を抑え、さらに
コストの点で優れた表面処理鋼板を提供するものであ
る。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and it is an object of the present invention to facilitate interposition in brazing, not reduce the bonding strength, and make the structure of the surface layer of a base material. The object of the present invention is to provide a surface-treated steel sheet that suppresses the occurrence of thermal strain due to changes and is excellent in cost.

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、鋼板の少なく
とも一方の面にろう付け性めっき皮膜を形成し、そのめ
っき皮膜の膜厚と組成、膜厚と被覆率、及び膜厚と組成
と被覆率とを特定範囲としたものである。すなわち、膜
厚は0.1μm以上25μm以下である。組成は、B及
びSiの一種又は二種を0.2重量%〜30重量%と残
部Ni及び不可避不純物からなる合金、又はCr5重量
%〜40重量%とB及びSiの一種又は二種を0.2重
量%〜30重量%と残部Ni及び不可避不純物からな
る。被覆率は、10〜100%であるが、膜厚(μm)
と被覆率(%)とが図1に示す座標で点A(0.1 ,100
)、点B(0.1 ,30)、点C(1,10)、点D(12,1
0)、点E(12,50)及び点F(10,100 )で囲まれる
範囲内である。めっき皮膜は乾式めっき皮膜、特に真空
蒸着とイオンプレーティングによる皮膜が好適である。
According to the present invention, a brazing plating film is formed on at least one surface of a steel sheet, and the plating film has a film thickness and composition, a film thickness and coverage, and a film thickness and composition. The coverage is a specific range. That is, the film thickness is 0.1 μm or more and 25 μm or less. The composition is an alloy consisting of 0.2 wt% to 30 wt% of B and Si and the balance Ni and inevitable impurities, or 5 wt% to 40 wt% of Cr and 0 of 1 or 2 of B and Si. 0.2% to 30% by weight and the balance Ni and unavoidable impurities. The coverage is 10 to 100%, but the film thickness (μm)
And the coverage (%) are at the point A (0.1, 100) at the coordinates shown in Fig. 1.
), Point B (0.1, 30), point C (1, 10), point D (12, 1)
0), the point E (12, 50) and the point F (10, 100). The plating film is preferably a dry plating film, particularly a film formed by vacuum deposition and ion plating.

【0011】本発明において、鋼板は、耐熱性が要求さ
れる場合、耐熱鋼板を用いるが、使用する用途に応じて
適宜選択される。例えば、Fe−20重量%Cr−5重
量%Al−REM鋼板、SUS430ステンレス鋼板な
どが使用できる。排ガス浄化触媒用担体基材として使用
する場合の好適な鋼板の板厚は30〜100μmであ
る。
In the present invention, when heat resistance is required for the steel plate, a heat resistant steel plate is used, and it is appropriately selected according to the application to be used. For example, Fe-20 wt% Cr-5 wt% Al-REM steel plate, SUS430 stainless steel plate and the like can be used. When used as a carrier substrate for an exhaust gas purifying catalyst, a suitable steel plate has a plate thickness of 30 to 100 μm.

【0012】これらのめっき皮膜の膜厚は、密着性と基
材への拡散等を考慮して上記範囲に限定している。めっ
き皮膜の膜厚が0.1μm未満の膜厚では接合力が確保
されない。25μmを越える膜厚では、皮膜と基材との
密着性が悪化し皮膜が剥離しやすくなるため、成膜およ
びろう付けにおける介装が困難になり、またろう材成分
が基材である金属部材に多く拡散し、基材を劣化させ、
加えて材料コストも増大する。このことから、本発明で
は、めっき皮膜の膜厚を0.1μm〜25μmとした。
特にろう付け性および耐高温酸化性で優れた皮膜の好適
膜厚範囲は、1μm以上12μm以下である。
The thickness of these plating films is limited to the above range in consideration of adhesion and diffusion to the substrate. If the thickness of the plating film is less than 0.1 μm, the bonding force cannot be secured. If the film thickness exceeds 25 μm, the adhesion between the film and the base material deteriorates, and the film easily peels off, making it difficult to interpose during film formation and brazing, and the brazing filler metal component as the base material. Diffuses much and deteriorates the base material,
In addition, the material cost also increases. From this, in the present invention, the thickness of the plating film is set to 0.1 μm to 25 μm.
Particularly, the preferable film thickness range of the film excellent in brazing property and high temperature oxidation resistance is 1 μm or more and 12 μm or less.

【0013】めっき皮膜の組成は、ろう付け性、耐高温
酸化性を考慮してNi−(B,Si)系及びNi−Cr
−(B,Si)系合金を使用する。その組成範囲を限定
した理由は以下の通りである。ている。
The composition of the plating film is Ni- (B, Si) -based or Ni-Cr in consideration of brazing property and high temperature oxidation resistance.
-(B, Si) based alloy is used. The reason for limiting the composition range is as follows. ing.

【0014】B,Siは、めっき皮膜の融点を低下させ
るために添加する。めっき皮膜におけるB量、Si量の
一種又は二種が0.2重量%未満では、添加効果が発揮
されない。30重量%を越えると、B添加の場合ホウ化
物が、Si添加の場合ケイ化物が形成され脆化する。め
っき皮膜の融点を低下させるに特に好適な範囲は、B
量、Si量の一種又は二種が3重量%以上20重量%以
下である。
B and Si are added to lower the melting point of the plating film. If the amount of one or two of B and Si in the plating film is less than 0.2% by weight, the effect of addition is not exhibited. If it exceeds 30% by weight, a boride is formed when B is added, and a silicide is formed when Si is added, resulting in embrittlement. A particularly suitable range for decreasing the melting point of the plating film is B
The amount of one or two of Si and Si is 3% by weight or more and 20% by weight or less.

【0015】Crは、耐高温酸化性を向上するために添
加する。Cr量を5重量%以上40重量%以下に限定し
た理由は、5重量%未満では耐高温酸化性の向上が認め
られず、40重量%を越える場合は、Ni成分が減少す
るため融点が低下せずろう付けの効果が認められないた
めである。耐高温酸化性の向上にとくに好適なNi範囲
は8重量%〜30重量%である。
Cr is added to improve the high temperature oxidation resistance. The reason for limiting the Cr content to 5% by weight or more and 40% by weight or less is that no improvement in high temperature oxidation resistance is observed at less than 5% by weight, and when it exceeds 40% by weight, the Ni component decreases and the melting point decreases. This is because the brazing effect cannot be recognized. A Ni range particularly suitable for improving high temperature oxidation resistance is 8% by weight to 30% by weight.

【0016】めっき皮膜はめっきにより形成されるが、
めっきの方法について特に制限はないが、皮膜元素を自
由に選択できる任意性の点で乾式めっきが好ましく、乾
式めっきの中では、生産性の点で真空蒸着とイオンプレ
ーティンクが望ましい。
The plating film is formed by plating,
The plating method is not particularly limited, but dry plating is preferred from the standpoint of the arbitrariness in which the film elements can be freely selected. Among the dry plating methods, vacuum deposition and ion plating are preferred from the viewpoint of productivity.

【0017】本発明のめっき皮膜は、基板(鋼板)全面
に形成してもよいが、部分的に形成することができる。
すなわち、ろう付けを必要とする箇所にのみ形成すれば
よい。これは、被覆率10〜100%である。図2に、
鋼板の両側と中央部とにめっき皮膜をその幅方向に分割
して形成した例示す。さらに、膜厚(μm)と被覆率
(%)とが図1に示す座標で点A(0.1 ,100 )、点B
(0.1 ,30)、点C(1,10)、点D(12,10)、点E
(12,50)及び点F(10,100 )で囲まれる範囲内にあ
る。の理由は以下のとおりである。0.1μm未満の膜
厚では、たとえ被覆率が100%であったとしても接合
力が確保されない。また12μmを越え付着量が過大な
場合には、被覆率を10〜50%にコントロールしたと
しても、ろう材成分が基材である金属部材(耐熱性鋼
板)に多く拡散し基材性能を劣化させる。例えば、Ni
基ろう材成分をめっきする場合、オーステナイト形成元
素であるNiが、フェライト組織を有する鋼やステンレ
ス鋼板などの基材に拡散し、基材の耐熱性と高温強度を
損なう問題点を生じる。さらに応力腐食割れが発生する
可能性もある。膜厚が12μm以下であっても10μm
を越えると、全面めっきの場合には拡散量が多くなって
しまうため、ろう付け成分がめっきされる被覆率を図1
のごとく50%.〜100%に限定した。また12μm
以下の膜厚範囲で被覆率が10%未満では接合力が確保
されないため、被覆率を10%以上とした。ただし、膜
厚が0.1μm以上1μm以下の薄膜の場合には被覆率
が小さいと接合力が確保されないためこの膜厚範囲では
図1のごとく被覆率を10〜30%以上とした。図1で
限定された範囲でろう付け成分をめっきすると、基材で
ある金属部材(耐熱性鋼板)の異種組織化と亀裂の発生
を抑える。このため、例えばハニカム成型が容易であり
良好な接合力を有する耐熱構造体素材が得られる。特に
本発明では、ろう付け層が薄いために接合時に合金元素
の拡散が速やかに行なわれ、加熱温度の低下と加熱時間
の短縮ができるため生産性が向上される利点をあわせも
つ。
The plating film of the present invention may be formed on the entire surface of the substrate (steel plate), but may be formed partially.
That is, it suffices to form it only in a portion that requires brazing. This is a coverage of 10-100%. In Figure 2,
An example is shown in which a plating film is formed on both sides and the center of a steel sheet by dividing it in the width direction. Furthermore, the film thickness (μm) and the coverage (%) are points A (0.1, 100) and B at the coordinates shown in FIG.
(0.1, 30), point C (1, 10), point D (12, 10), point E
It is within the range enclosed by (12,50) and the point F (10,100). The reason is as follows. If the film thickness is less than 0.1 μm, the bonding force cannot be secured even if the coverage is 100%. Further, when the amount of adhesion exceeds 12 μm and is excessive, even if the coverage is controlled to 10 to 50%, the brazing filler metal component is diffused in a large amount into the metal member (heat resistant steel plate) which is the base material and the base material performance is deteriorated. Let For example, Ni
When plating a base brazing filler metal component, Ni, which is an austenite forming element, diffuses into a base material such as steel or a stainless steel plate having a ferrite structure, which causes a problem of impairing the heat resistance and high temperature strength of the base material. In addition, stress corrosion cracking may occur. 10 μm even if the film thickness is 12 μm or less
If it exceeds the range, the amount of diffusion will increase in the case of full-scale plating.
Like 50%. Limited to ~ 100%. 12 μm
If the coverage is less than 10% in the film thickness range below, the bonding force cannot be secured, so the coverage was set to 10% or more. However, in the case of a thin film having a film thickness of 0.1 μm or more and 1 μm or less, the bonding force cannot be secured when the coverage is small, so that the coverage is set to 10 to 30% or more in this film thickness range as shown in FIG. Plating the brazing component in the range limited in FIG. 1 suppresses the formation of different textures and cracks in the metal member (heat resistant steel plate) that is the base material. Therefore, for example, it is possible to obtain a heat-resistant structure material which is easy to form into a honeycomb and has a good joining force. In particular, in the present invention, since the brazing layer is thin, the alloying elements can be rapidly diffused at the time of joining, and the heating temperature can be lowered and the heating time can be shortened, so that the productivity can be improved.

【0018】なお、本発明の鋼板をろう付接合する場
合、原則的に、めっき皮膜(ろう付け皮膜)を設けた全
ての箇所、すなわち、全ての接触点でろう付け接合がな
される。この点で、公知の技術(特開平2−174939号,
特開平2−218442号,特開平2−261550号,特開平3−
47540 号)における接触点の接合割合を制限したものと
は異なる。
When the steel sheet of the present invention is brazed, as a general rule, brazing is performed at all places where the plating film (brazing film) is provided, that is, at all contact points. In this respect, known technology (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2-174939,
JP-A-2-218442, JP-A-2-261550, JP-A-3-
47540), which is different from the one in which the contact ratio of contact points is limited.

【0019】また、本発明のろう付け性に優れた表面処
理鋼板は、鋼板の片面に皮膜をを形成するものと両面に
形成さするものとを含み、両面に形成する場合、皮膜の
種類が同種(例えば、両面ともNi−B合金皮膜又はN
i−Cr−B合金皮膜)でも、異なるもの(例えば、N
i−B合金皮膜とNi−Cr−B合金皮膜)でもよい。
また、同種の場合でも、その組成、膜厚を適宜変更する
ことができる。
The surface-treated steel sheet having excellent brazing properties of the present invention includes those having a coating formed on one side of the steel sheet and those having both sides formed. When forming on both sides, the type of coating is different. Same type (for example, Ni-B alloy film or N on both sides)
Even i-Cr-B alloy film) is different (for example, N
i-B alloy film and Ni-Cr-B alloy film).
Further, even in the case of the same kind, the composition and the film thickness can be appropriately changed.

【0020】本発明に係る表面処理鋼板の使用温度が6
00℃以下である場合には、耐熱鋼板上にNi−B単層
めっきを施すことによりろう付け性と必要な耐高温酸化
性が得られる。ここで、耐熱鋼板とは300℃以上の高
温環境において耐熱性を有する鋼板であればよい。しか
し自動車の担体として使用する場合、使用温度が600
℃以上の高温環境にさらされる場合がある。この場合に
は、Ni−Cr−Bの単層めっきを施すことによってN
i−Cr系合金が得られ、耐高温酸化性をさらに向上さ
せることができる。この場合耐熱鋼板には、高温時にお
ける熱膨張を抑制する目的で、フェライト組織を有する
耐熱ステンレス鋼箔が好ましい。
The working temperature of the surface-treated steel sheet according to the present invention is 6
When the temperature is 00 ° C. or less, brazing property and necessary high temperature oxidation resistance can be obtained by performing Ni—B single layer plating on the heat resistant steel plate. Here, the heat-resistant steel plate may be a steel plate having heat resistance in a high temperature environment of 300 ° C. or higher. However, when used as a carrier for automobiles, the operating temperature is 600
May be exposed to high temperature environment above ℃. In this case, Ni-Cr-B single layer plating is applied to obtain N
An i-Cr alloy can be obtained, and the high temperature oxidation resistance can be further improved. In this case, the heat resistant steel plate is preferably a heat resistant stainless steel foil having a ferrite structure for the purpose of suppressing thermal expansion at high temperatures.

【0021】またこの鋼板でハニカムコアを形成する場
合、ハニカムコアの強度確保、成型性および軽量化の兼
合から、その厚さが30μm以上200μm以下とする
のが好ましい。そしてその形状は、ハニカムコアを形成
するために平板状または波板状とし、平板状鋼板と波板
状鋼板とを組み合わせて巻装することによりハニカムコ
アが形成される。
When a honeycomb core is formed from this steel plate, it is preferable that the thickness is 30 μm or more and 200 μm or less in view of ensuring strength of the honeycomb core, moldability and weight reduction. The shape thereof is flat or corrugated to form a honeycomb core, and the honeycomb core is formed by combining and winding the flat steel plate and the corrugated steel plate.

【0022】[0022]

【作用】本発明に係る表面処理鋼板は、めっきによりめ
っき皮膜(ろう付け性および耐高温酸化性合金皮膜)を
形成するので、従来に比べてこの皮膜の厚さを所望の厚
さ、とくに従来よりも薄くすることができる。またその
化学組成の調整も、公知のめっき技術、例えば、多元蒸
着、合金めっきを適用すれば、基材の所望箇所に任意の
組成のめっき皮膜(例えば、Ni−(B,Si)系合
金、Ni−Cr−(B,Si)系合金)を形成できる。
Since the surface-treated steel sheet according to the present invention forms a plating film (brazing property and high temperature oxidation resistant alloy film) by plating, the thickness of this film is set to a desired thickness, particularly to the conventional one. Can be thinner than. The chemical composition can also be adjusted by applying a known plating technique, for example, multi-source vapor deposition or alloy plating, to a plating film of any composition (for example, Ni- (B, Si) -based alloy, on a desired portion of the base material, Ni—Cr— (B, Si) alloy) can be formed.

【0023】本発明の表面処理鋼板は、ろう材成分をプ
レコートした鋼板である。従って、この鋼板を使用すれ
ば、ろう材箔を用い成型する方法でハニカムコアを製造
する場合よりも作業工程が簡略化でき、またろう材箔を
設ける際に発生する位置決めの誤差を生じることがな
い。
The surface-treated steel sheet of the present invention is a steel sheet precoated with a brazing filler metal component. Therefore, when this steel sheet is used, the working process can be simplified as compared with the case of manufacturing the honeycomb core by the method of molding using the brazing material foil, and a positioning error that occurs when the brazing material foil is provided may occur. Absent.

【0024】また、本発明では、基材鋼板に部分めっき
した場合、全面めっきと比べ、メタル担体基材の使用時
における高温雰囲気で熱応力を緩和することができる。
この様にして得られた本発明の表面処理鋼板は、400
℃以上の高温環境、特に自動車やオートバイの排気ガス
浄化装置用として使用される、ろう付けによる接合が必
要なメタル担体基材(ハニカムコア)として有用であ
る。
Further, according to the present invention, when the base steel sheet is partially plated, the thermal stress can be relaxed in a high temperature atmosphere when the metal carrier base material is used, as compared with the whole surface plating.
The surface-treated steel sheet of the present invention thus obtained is 400
It is useful as a metal carrier base material (honeycomb core) that needs to be joined by brazing, which is used in a high temperature environment of ℃ or higher, especially for exhaust gas purifying devices for automobiles and motorcycles.

【0025】[0025]

【実施例】以下、本発明の表面処理鋼板の製造例及びそ
の構成を説明する。図2は、本発明に係るハニカム成型
耐熱構造体を製造するための表面処理鋼板を示す。鋼板
は波板状及び平板状に形成され、この波板状鋼板2と平
板状鋼板3の片面(斜線部分)には、それぞれその長手
方向に沿って両側および中央の3列にNi−Cr系合金
皮膜6をめっき形成している。この合金皮膜6は、ろう
付け成分であり600℃の高温に耐えられるものであ
る。これら波板状鋼板2と平板状鋼板3とを巻き付け、
ろう付けし、このことにより波板状鋼板2と平板状鋼板
3との間に複数のセル4を形成したハニカム体を形成し
ている。
EXAMPLES A production example of the surface-treated steel sheet of the present invention and its constitution will be described below. FIG. 2 shows a surface-treated steel plate for manufacturing the honeycomb molded heat-resistant structure according to the present invention. The steel plate is formed in a corrugated plate shape and a flat plate shape. On one side (hatched portion) of the corrugated plate steel sheet 2 and the flat plate steel sheet 3, there are three rows of Ni-Cr series on both sides and the center along the longitudinal direction, respectively. The alloy film 6 is formed by plating. This alloy film 6 is a brazing component and can withstand a high temperature of 600 ° C. Winding these corrugated steel plate 2 and flat plate steel plate 3,
By brazing, this forms a honeycomb body in which a plurality of cells 4 are formed between the corrugated steel plate 2 and the flat steel plate 3.

【0026】図3は本発明に係る表面処理鋼板を用いて
製造されたハニカム成型耐熱構造体1の一例を示す斜視
図で、図2のように巻付けられた波板状鋼板2と平板状
鋼板3とからなるハニカム体を外筒5で被覆し、ろう付
けしている。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of a honeycomb heat-resistant structure 1 manufactured by using the surface-treated steel sheet according to the present invention. The corrugated steel sheet 2 and the flat sheet shape wound as shown in FIG. A honeycomb body composed of the steel plate 3 is covered with an outer cylinder 5 and brazed.

【0027】図4〜図6は本発明に係る表面処理鋼板を
用いてハニカム成型耐熱構造体を製造する工程を示すも
のである。本発明では基材箔(鋼板)を準備する工程
と、基材箔の少なくとも片面にろう付け成分をめっきす
る工程と、波板状鋼板に成型加工する工程と、波板状鋼
板と平板状鋼板をろう付けする接合工程に分類される。
4 to 6 show steps of manufacturing a honeycomb-molded heat-resistant structure using the surface-treated steel sheet according to the present invention. In the present invention, a step of preparing a base foil (steel plate), a step of plating a brazing component on at least one surface of the base foil, a step of forming into a corrugated steel plate, a corrugated steel plate and a flat steel plate Is classified into a joining process of brazing.

【0028】図4における方式Aの片面めっき法に基づ
き説明する。まず、鋼板の少なくとも一方の面をNi−
Cr系合金めっきをして合金皮膜を形成する。次の成型
工程では合金皮膜を形成した鋼板(箔)の一部はそのま
ま平板状鋼板3として準備される。さらに平板状鋼板の
一部はコルゲート装置にてコルゲート加工されることに
より、所定の直線的な波形の凹凸が連続的に折曲げ形成
された波板状鋼板2として準備される。これら波板状鋼
板と平板状鋼板が一定中心から交互に巻き付け重ねつつ
多重に巻き取られる。接合工程では、成型工程の後加熱
を行い波板状鋼板2と平板状鋼板3を接合する。すなわ
ち、ろう付け成分めっき工程で積層されたNi基成分は
加熱により溶融して波板状鋼板と平板状鋼板の両者を接
合する。そして、これらの製造工程、すなわち準備工
程、ろう付け成分めっき工程、成型工程、および接合工
程を経ることにより耐熱構造体1が製造される。
Description will be given based on the single-sided plating method of method A in FIG. First, at least one surface of the steel plate is Ni-
Cr-based alloy plating is performed to form an alloy film. In the next forming step, a part of the steel sheet (foil) on which the alloy film is formed is prepared as the flat steel sheet 3 as it is. Further, a part of the flat plate-shaped steel plate is corrugated by a corrugating device to prepare a corrugated plate-shaped steel plate 2 in which a predetermined linear corrugation is continuously bent and formed. These corrugated plate-shaped steel plates and flat plate-shaped steel plates are alternately wound from a fixed center and piled up in multiple layers. In the joining step, the corrugated steel sheet 2 and the flat steel sheet 3 are joined by heating after the forming step. That is, the Ni-based component laminated in the brazing component plating step is melted by heating and joins both the corrugated steel plate and the flat steel plate. Then, the heat-resistant structure 1 is manufactured through these manufacturing steps, that is, the preparation step, the brazing component plating step, the molding step, and the joining step.

【0029】上述の製造工程以外では、図5における方
式Bに示すごとく、めっき工程で鋼板(箔)の両面にN
i−Cr系合金めっきをした後そのまま平板状鋼板3と
して準備され、めっきを施さない鋼板をコルゲート装置
にてコルゲート加工され準備された所定の直線的な波形
の凹凸が連続的に折曲げ形成された波板状鋼板2と、加
熱により溶融されて両者が接合される。
Except for the manufacturing process described above, as shown in Method B in FIG. 5, N is formed on both sides of the steel plate (foil) in the plating process.
After the i-Cr alloy plating, the flat steel plate 3 is prepared as it is, and the unplated steel plate is corrugated by a corrugating device to continuously bend and form a predetermined linear corrugation. The corrugated plate-shaped steel plate 2 and the corrugated steel plate 2 are melted by heating and joined together.

【0030】また、図6の方式Cのごとく、めっき工程
で鋼板(箔)の両面にNi−Cr系合金めっきをした後
コルゲート装置にてコルゲート加工され、凹凸が連続的
に折曲げ形成された波板状鋼板2となり、めっきされな
い平板状鋼板3と加熱により接合される場合もある。
Further, as in the method C of FIG. 6, both sides of the steel sheet (foil) were plated with Ni—Cr alloy in the plating step and then corrugated by a corrugating device to continuously form irregularities by bending. The corrugated plate-shaped steel plate 2 may be joined to the unplated flat plate-shaped steel plate 3 by heating.

【0031】次に本発明の実施例を説明する。 実施例1:薄膜膜厚と被覆率の限定 耐熱鋼板として、表1及び表2に示す30〜200μm
のフェライト系ステンレス鋼を主として用いた。この耐
熱鋼板にNi−Cr系合金皮膜をめっきする方法として
真空蒸着及びイオンプレーティング法を用いた。合金皮
膜の組成として表1及び表2に示すNi−Cr系のめっ
き種を用いた。部分めっき方法は、蒸着るつぼ上方にマ
スクを設置し、蒸着材の付着を部分的に阻害する方法、
及びコイル幅方向に蒸着るつぼを間隔をおいて設置し部
分的に蒸発させる方法を用いた。
Next, examples of the present invention will be described. Example 1: Limitation of thin film thickness and coverage As a heat-resistant steel plate, 30 to 200 μm shown in Table 1 and Table 2
The ferritic stainless steel of was mainly used. Vacuum vapor deposition and ion plating were used as a method for plating the heat-resistant steel sheet with a Ni-Cr alloy film. As the composition of the alloy film, Ni-Cr based plating species shown in Tables 1 and 2 were used. The partial plating method is a method in which a mask is placed above the vapor deposition crucible to partially inhibit the deposition of the vapor deposition material,
Further, a method of placing vapor deposition crucibles at intervals in the coil width direction and partially vaporizing was used.

【0032】耐熱鋼板と合金皮膜との接合性は、以下に
述べる方法で調べた。まず、めっきされた上記耐熱鋼板
を50mm×100mmの寸法に切り出し、一方の短辺
から端部5mmの寸法を残し、窒化硼素の剥離材を塗布
した。次いで、10-4 Torrの真空雰囲気において11
00〜1200℃で10〜30分間保持の条件でめっき
面とめっきを施さない耐熱鋼板とのろう付けを行った。
この後、図7に示すピール試験を行い、最大荷重をろう
付け面積で除した値を接合強度とし、接合強度が2kgf/
mm2 以上であり、母材箔部分で破断が認められたものを
合格とした。また、接合された試験片をJIS G 0567のス
テンレス鋼の42%塩化マグネシウム腐食試験方法に規
定される沸騰液中に浸漬し接合後の残留応力に起因し発
生する腐食割れの有無を断面観察することで腐食割れ性
を評価した。これらの得られた結果を成膜方法と合わせ
表1にまとめて示す。
The bondability between the heat-resistant steel plate and the alloy film was examined by the method described below. First, the plated heat-resistant steel plate was cut into a size of 50 mm × 100 mm, and a stripping material of boron nitride was applied while leaving a size from one short side to an end of 5 mm. Then, in a vacuum atmosphere of 10 −4 Torr, 11
Brazing was performed between the plated surface and the non-plated heat resistant steel plate under the condition of holding at 00 to 1200 ° C. for 10 to 30 minutes.
After that, the peel test shown in FIG. 7 was performed, and the value obtained by dividing the maximum load by the brazing area was taken as the joint strength, and the joint strength was 2 kgf /
The test piece having a size of 2 mm 2 or more and a break in the base material foil portion was accepted. In addition, the joined test piece is immersed in a boiling liquid specified by the JIS G 0567 stainless steel 42% magnesium chloride corrosion test method, and the cross-section is observed for the presence of corrosion cracks caused by residual stress after joining. Therefore, the corrosion cracking property was evaluated. The obtained results are shown together in Table 1 together with the film forming method.

【0033】次いで、上述した図4の方法(片面めっ
き)および図5,図6の方法(両面めっき)でメタル担
体(ハニカムコア)を製作し、平板状鋼板と波板状鋼板
の接合部を含むように試験片を切り出し接合性を評価し
た。得られた結果を表1、表2に示す。
Next, a metal carrier (honeycomb core) is manufactured by the method shown in FIG. 4 (single-sided plating) and the method shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 (double-sided plating), and the joint between the flat plate-shaped steel plate and the corrugated plate-shaped steel plate is formed. The test piece was cut out so as to include it, and the bondability was evaluated. The obtained results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.

【0034】また、ろう付け成分の皮膜の膜厚、皮膜率
が本発明の範囲から外れる比較例1〜3及びろう材箔を
用いた比較例4,5についても実験を行い、その結果を
表2の後段に併記する。
Experiments were also carried out on Comparative Examples 1 to 3 in which the film thickness and film rate of the brazing component were out of the range of the present invention and Comparative Examples 4 and 5 using the brazing material foil, and the results are shown in the table. It is also shown in the latter part of 2.

【0035】下記表1、表2から、膜厚、皮膜率が本発
明の範囲から外れる比較例及びろう材箔を使用した比較
例の場合には、ろう付け時におけるろう材箔と基材箔の
間の隙間に起因した空孔が生じ、接合強度が劣り、また
生産性が劣る。これに対し、本発明では良好な接合強度
と耐腐食割れ性が得られ、生産性、経済性にも優れてい
ることが明らかである。 実施例2:皮膜膜厚と皮膜組成の限定 本発明に係る表面処理鋼板について、Ni−Crおよび
Ni−Cr−B単層めっきの実施例を表3〜表5に示
す。基材は、主として30〜200μmのフェライト系
ステンレス鋼板を用いた。この基材にめっき皮膜をめっ
きする方法として、真空蒸着法及びイオンプレーティン
グ法を用いた。めっき皮膜の膜厚と組成等は表3〜表5
に示すとおりである。
From Tables 1 and 2 below, in the case of the comparative example in which the film thickness and the coating rate are out of the range of the present invention and the comparative example using the brazing material foil, the brazing material foil and the base material foil at the time of brazing Voids are generated due to the gaps between them, resulting in poor joint strength and poor productivity. On the other hand, in the present invention, it is clear that good joint strength and corrosion cracking resistance are obtained, and productivity and economy are excellent. Example 2: Limitation of coating film thickness and coating composition Tables 3 to 5 show examples of Ni-Cr and Ni-Cr-B single-layer plating for the surface-treated steel sheet according to the present invention. As the base material, a ferritic stainless steel plate having a thickness of 30 to 200 μm was mainly used. The vacuum deposition method and the ion plating method were used as a method of plating a plating film on this base material. The thickness and composition of the plating film are shown in Table 3 to Table 5.
As shown in.

【0036】作製した試料の、めっき面どうしの接合性
およびめっき面とめっきを施さない基材との接合性は、
以下に述べる方法で評価した。 (1) めっきされたステンレス箔あるいはめっきされてい
ないステンレス箔とを15mm×15mmの寸法に切り
出す。
The bondability between the plated surfaces and the bondability between the plated surface and the non-plated substrate of the prepared sample are
It evaluated by the method described below. (1) Cut out plated stainless foil or unplated stainless foil to a size of 15 mm × 15 mm.

【0037】(2) 一方の耐熱ステンレス箔に図8(a)
に示すような直径2.0mm、深さ0.1mmの突起加
工を一辺9.5mmの正三角形の頂点の位置に施す。 (3) 図8(b)に示すように、突起加工を施したステン
レス箔と施していないステンレス箔とを重ね、上に所定
のおもりを乗せる。
(2) Figure 8 (a) on one heat-resistant stainless steel foil
A protrusion having a diameter of 2.0 mm and a depth of 0.1 mm is processed at the position of the apex of an equilateral triangle with a side of 9.5 mm as shown in FIG. (3) As shown in FIG. 8 (b), a stainless foil having a protrusion and a stainless foil not having a protrusion are stacked and a predetermined weight is placed on the stainless foil.

【0038】(4) そのまま真空炉に入れ、10-4Tor
rの真空雰囲気において1100〜1250℃で5〜1
20分間保持の条件でろう付けを行う。接触させる面は
めっき面どうし或いはめっき面とめっきを施さないステ
ンレス箔とである。
(4) Put into a vacuum furnace as it is, 10 -4 Tor
5 to 1 at 1100 to 1250 ° C. in a vacuum atmosphere of r
Brazing is performed under the condition of holding for 20 minutes. The surfaces to be brought into contact are the plated surfaces or the plated surfaces and the stainless foil not plated.

【0039】(5) ろう付け後、それぞれのステンレス箔
に直径1mm程度の穴を開け、ワイヤーを通す。 (6) 図9に示すような引っ張り試験を行ない、接合強度
を測定する。
(5) After brazing, a hole with a diameter of about 1 mm is made in each stainless steel foil, and a wire is passed through. (6) Perform a tensile test as shown in FIG. 9 to measure the bonding strength.

【0040】これらの得られた結果を成膜方法と合わせ
表3〜表5にまとめて示す(No.1〜49)。また、
ろう付け成分の皮膜の膜厚、成分組成が本発明の範囲か
ら外れる比較例及びろう材箔を用いた比較例についても
実験を行ない、その結果を表5の後段に示す(No.5
0〜56)。
The obtained results are summarized in Tables 3 to 5 together with the film forming method (Nos. 1 to 49). Also,
Experiments were also carried out on comparative examples in which the film thickness and composition of the brazing component deviate from the scope of the present invention and comparative examples using a brazing foil, and the results are shown in the latter part of Table 5 (No. 5).
0-56).

【0041】下記の表5から、膜厚と合金組成が本発明
の範囲から外れる比較例及びろう材箔を使用した比較例
の場合には、接合強度が劣化するか、ろう材成分の多量
の拡散により基材の耐久性が劣化するか、あるいは基材
とめっき皮膜との密着性が劣化し生産性が低下する。こ
れに対し、本発明では良好な接合強度と耐久性および密
着性が得られ、生産性と経済性にも優れていることがわ
かる。
From Table 5 below, in the case of the comparative example in which the film thickness and the alloy composition are out of the range of the present invention and the comparative example using the brazing filler metal foil, the joint strength is deteriorated or the brazing filler metal content is large. The diffusion deteriorates the durability of the base material, or the adhesion between the base material and the plating film deteriorates, resulting in a decrease in productivity. On the other hand, in the present invention, it can be seen that good bonding strength, durability and adhesion are obtained, and productivity and economy are excellent.

【0042】実施例3 鋼板に、Ni−Si、Ni−Cr−Si、Ni−Cr−
Si−Bの組成を有するめっき皮膜を形成して本発明に
係る表面処理鋼板を作成し、上記実施例と同様に接合強
度を調べた。その結果を、めっき皮膜の膜厚、組成等と
ともに表6に示す。また、比較のために、本発明から外
れる表面処理鋼板の接合強度を表7に示す。表6,7か
ら本発明の接合強度が優れていることがわかる。
Example 3 A steel sheet was coated with Ni-Si, Ni-Cr-Si, and Ni-Cr-.
A plating film having a composition of Si-B was formed to prepare a surface-treated steel sheet according to the present invention, and the joint strength was examined in the same manner as in the above-mentioned examples. The results are shown in Table 6 together with the thickness and composition of the plating film. In addition, for comparison, Table 7 shows the joint strength of the surface-treated steel sheet which is out of the present invention. It can be seen from Tables 6 and 7 that the bonding strength of the present invention is excellent.

【0043】[0043]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、膜厚と合金組成或いは
膜厚と被覆率とを限定しためっき皮膜付きの表面処理鋼
板を用いてろう付けすることにより以下に示す効果を発
揮する。
According to the present invention, the following effects are exhibited by brazing using a surface-treated steel sheet with a plating film having a limited film thickness and alloy composition or film thickness and coverage.

【0044】第一に、従来のろう材箔を鋼板の中間(ハ
ニカム体の場合、平板状鋼板と波板状鋼板の中間)に配
置した構成と比べ位置決めを行なう必要がない。このた
め簡単容易に製造でき工程が簡略化される。
First, it is not necessary to perform positioning as compared with the conventional structure in which the brazing foil is arranged in the middle of the steel plate (in the case of the honeycomb body, between the flat plate-shaped steel plate and the corrugated plate-shaped steel plate). Therefore, the manufacturing process can be simplified and the manufacturing process can be simplified.

【0045】第二に、従来のろう材箔を使用する方法に
比べろう付け薄膜を薄くでき、基材表層の組織変化が無
視できる程度に小さくなる。このため、耐高温酸化性と
耐久性が向上する。第三に、高価なろう付け成分の薄膜
の膜厚が薄いため、軽量化されると同時にコストが低く
なる。
Secondly, the brazing thin film can be made thinner than the conventional method using a brazing material foil, and the change in the structure of the surface layer of the base material can be neglected. Therefore, high temperature oxidation resistance and durability are improved. Third, since the thin film of the expensive brazing component is thin, the weight is reduced and the cost is reduced.

【0046】[0046]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0047】[0047]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0048】[0048]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0049】[0049]

【表4】 [Table 4]

【0050】[0050]

【表5】 [Table 5]

【0051】[0051]

【表6】 [Table 6]

【0052】[0052]

【表7】 [Table 7]

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明における表面処理鋼板の皮膜の膜厚(μ
m)と被覆率(%)との範囲を示す図。
FIG. 1 is a film thickness (μ of a film of a surface-treated steel sheet according to the present invention.
The figure which shows the range of m) and a coverage (%).

【図2】本発明に係る表面処理鋼板の合金皮膜の被覆状
態を示す斜視図。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a coating state of an alloy coating on a surface-treated steel sheet according to the present invention.

【図3】本発明に係る表面処理鋼板を用いた耐熱構造体
およびその製造方法の一例を示す斜視図。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of a heat-resistant structure using a surface-treated steel sheet according to the present invention and a manufacturing method thereof.

【図4】耐熱構造体の製造工程(片面めっき法A)を示
す図。
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a manufacturing process of a heat resistant structure (single-sided plating method A).

【図5】耐熱構造体の製造工程(両面めっき法B)を示
す図。
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a manufacturing process of a heat resistant structure (double-sided plating method B).

【図6】耐熱構造体の製造工程(両面めっき法C)を示
す図。
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a manufacturing process of a heat resistant structure (double-sided plating method C).

【図7】ピール試験の説明図。FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of a peel test.

【図8】接合試験の方法を示す図で、(a)は試験片の
形状、(b)は試験片のセット方法を示す。
FIG. 8 is a view showing a method of a joining test, (a) shows a shape of a test piece, and (b) shows a setting method of the test piece.

【図9】引っ張り試験方法の説明図。FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram of a tensile test method.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…耐熱構造体、2…波板状鋼板、3…平板状鋼板、4
…ハニカム体、5…外筒。
1 ... Heat resistant structure, 2 ... Corrugated steel plate, 3 ... Flat steel plate, 4
... Honeycomb body, 5 ... Outer cylinder.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 木部 洋 東京都千代田区丸の内一丁目1番2号 日 本鋼管株式会社内 (72)発明者 船川 義正 東京都千代田区丸の内一丁目1番2号 日 本鋼管株式会社内 (72)発明者 安江 良彦 東京都千代田区丸の内一丁目1番2号 日 本鋼管株式会社内 (72)発明者 余村 吉則 東京都千代田区丸の内一丁目1番2号 日 本鋼管株式会社内 (72)発明者 豊田 哲郎 東京都昭島市田中町600 昭和飛行機工業 株式会社内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Hiroshi Kibe 1-2-1, Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo Nihon Steel Pipe Co., Ltd. (72) Yoshimasa Funakawa 1-2-1, Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo Japan Steel Tube Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Yoshihiko Yasue Marunouchi 1-2-2, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo Japan Steel Tube Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Yoshinori Aomura 1-2-1 Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo Japan (72) Inventor Tetsuro Toyoda 600 Tanaka-cho, Akishima-shi, Tokyo Showa Aircraft Industry Co., Ltd.

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 鋼板の少なくとも一方の面に膜厚0.1
μm〜25μmのめっき皮膜を備え、このめっき皮膜
は、B及びSiの一種又は二種を0.2重量%〜30重
量%と残部Ni及び不可避不純物からなる合金、Cr5
重量%〜40重量%とB及びSiの一種又は二種を0.
2重量%〜30重量%と残部Ni及び不可避不純物から
なる合金の群から選択された合金組成を有する、ろう付
け性及び耐高温酸化性に優れた表面処理鋼板。
1. A film thickness of 0.1 on at least one surface of a steel sheet.
A plating film having a thickness of μm to 25 μm is provided, and the plating film contains Cr5, an alloy consisting of 0.2% to 30% by weight of one or two kinds of B and Si, and the balance Ni and inevitable impurities.
% To 40% by weight and one or two of B and Si in an amount of 0.
A surface-treated steel sheet excellent in brazing property and high-temperature oxidation resistance, having an alloy composition selected from the group of alloys consisting of 2 wt% to 30 wt% and the balance Ni and inevitable impurities.
【請求項2】 鋼板の少なくとも一方の面に膜厚0.1
μm〜25μm、被覆率10〜100%のめっき皮膜を
備え、かつ膜厚(μm)と被覆率(%)とが図1に示す
座標で点A(0.1 ,100 )、点B(0.1 ,30)、点C
(1,10)、点D(12,10)、点E(12,50)及び点F
(10,100 )で囲まれる範囲内にある、ろう付け性及び
耐高温酸化性に優れた表面処理鋼板。
2. A film thickness of 0.1 on at least one surface of the steel sheet.
A coating film having a thickness of μm to 25 μm and a coverage of 10 to 100% is provided, and the film thickness (μm) and the coverage (%) are the points A (0.1, 100) and B (0.1, 30) at the coordinates shown in FIG. ), Point C
(1,10), point D (12,10), point E (12,50) and point F
A surface-treated steel sheet with excellent brazing properties and high-temperature oxidation resistance, which is within the range surrounded by (10,100).
【請求項3】 鋼板の少なくとも一方の面に膜厚0.1
μm〜25μm、被覆率10〜100%のめっき皮膜を
備え、膜厚(μm)と被覆率(%)とが図1に示す座標
で点A(0.1 ,100 )、点B(0.1 ,30)、点C(1,
10)、点D(12,10)、点E(12,50)及び点F(10,
100 )で囲まれる範囲内にあり、このめっき皮膜の組成
が、B及びSiの一種又は二種を0.2重量%〜30重
量%と残部Ni及び不可避不純物からなる合金、Cr5
重量%〜40重量%とB及びSiの一種又は二種を0.
2重量%〜30重量%と残部Ni及び不可避不純物から
なる合金の群から選択された合金組成を有する、ろう付
け性及び耐高温酸化性に優れた表面処理鋼板。
3. A film thickness of 0.1 on at least one surface of the steel sheet.
It has a plated film with a thickness of μm to 25 μm and a coverage of 10 to 100%, and the film thickness (μm) and the coverage (%) are points A (0.1, 100) and B (0.1, 30) at the coordinates shown in FIG. , Point C (1,
10), point D (12,10), point E (12,50) and point F (10,
100), and the composition of this plating film is Cr5, an alloy consisting of 0.2 wt% to 30 wt% of one or two of B and Si, and the balance Ni and unavoidable impurities.
% To 40% by weight and one or two of B and Si in an amount of 0.
A surface-treated steel sheet excellent in brazing property and high-temperature oxidation resistance, having an alloy composition selected from the group of alloys consisting of 2 wt% to 30 wt% and the balance Ni and inevitable impurities.
【請求項4】 めっき皮膜は乾式めっき皮膜である請求
項1乃至3のいずれかに記載のろう付け性及び耐高温酸
化性に優れた表面処理鋼板。
4. The surface-treated steel sheet excellent in brazing property and high temperature oxidation resistance according to claim 1, wherein the plating film is a dry plating film.
JP3140594A 1993-08-10 1994-03-01 Surface-treated steel sheet excellent in brazability Pending JPH07102361A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3140594A JPH07102361A (en) 1993-08-10 1994-03-01 Surface-treated steel sheet excellent in brazability

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5-198343 1993-08-10
JP19834393 1993-08-10
JP3140594A JPH07102361A (en) 1993-08-10 1994-03-01 Surface-treated steel sheet excellent in brazability

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07102361A true JPH07102361A (en) 1995-04-18

Family

ID=26369860

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3140594A Pending JPH07102361A (en) 1993-08-10 1994-03-01 Surface-treated steel sheet excellent in brazability

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH07102361A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1108796A1 (en) * 1999-12-17 2001-06-20 Edison Termoelettrica S.p.A. Article based on a metal alloy of nickel, chromium and metalloid elements including microcrystalline precipitates, metal alloy and preparation method
JP2007262492A (en) * 2006-03-28 2007-10-11 Nippon Steel Corp Surface treated metallic material having excellent magnetic characteristics and method of manufacturing the same

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1108796A1 (en) * 1999-12-17 2001-06-20 Edison Termoelettrica S.p.A. Article based on a metal alloy of nickel, chromium and metalloid elements including microcrystalline precipitates, metal alloy and preparation method
JP2007262492A (en) * 2006-03-28 2007-10-11 Nippon Steel Corp Surface treated metallic material having excellent magnetic characteristics and method of manufacturing the same
JP4724581B2 (en) * 2006-03-28 2011-07-13 新日本製鐵株式会社 Surface-treated metal material with excellent magnetic properties and method for producing the same

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