JPH0687540U - Wall joint structure in housing unit method - Google Patents
Wall joint structure in housing unit methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0687540U JPH0687540U JP3482793U JP3482793U JPH0687540U JP H0687540 U JPH0687540 U JP H0687540U JP 3482793 U JP3482793 U JP 3482793U JP 3482793 U JP3482793 U JP 3482793U JP H0687540 U JPH0687540 U JP H0687540U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- waterproof sheet
- base
- wall
- base waterproof
- attached
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 住宅ユニット工法において壁接合が非常に簡
単に済み、しかも防水も確実に達成される住宅ユニット
工法における壁接合構造を提供することを目的とする。
【構成】 一定の幅及び長さとされた下地材1表面に、
該下地材表面全面を覆い、かつ一端側1Aに延出する大
きさの下地防水シート2が貼着され、該下地防水シート
2表面に表面パネル3が、前記下地材1に対し一端1A
は揃え、他端1Bは前記下地防水シート2の延出距離S
と略等しい距離内側に控えて予め貼着してなる壁ユニッ
ト4が、前記下地防水シート2の延出させた側1Aと表
面パネル3を内側に控えて取り付けた側1Bとを突き合
わせて接合され、前記延出させた下地防水シート2が、
隣接する壁ユニット4の下地防水シート2上に重ねら
れ、該重ね合わせ部表面にはジョイント用外装壁板6が
シーリング材7、7を両側の表面パネル3との接続界面
間に介挿して装填されて構成され、二重に重ねられる防
水シートにより接合部の防水を図り、施工の手間を省
く。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] It is an object of the present invention to provide a wall joint structure for a housing unit construction method in which wall joining is extremely easy in the housing unit construction method and waterproofing is achieved reliably. [Structure] On the surface of the base material 1 having a constant width and length,
A base waterproof sheet 2 having a size that covers the entire surface of the base material and extends to one end side 1A is adhered, and a surface panel 3 is attached to the surface of the base waterproof sheet 2 and one end 1A with respect to the base material 1.
And the other end 1B is the extension distance S of the base waterproof sheet 2
A wall unit 4 formed by adhering beforehand to the inside by a distance substantially equal to the above is joined by joining the extended side 1A of the base waterproof sheet 2 and the side 1B on which the front panel 3 is attached to the inside. , The extended base waterproof sheet 2 is
It is stacked on the base waterproof sheet 2 of the adjacent wall unit 4, and the exterior wall plate 6 for the joint is loaded on the surface of the overlapping portion by inserting the sealing materials 7, 7 between the connection interfaces with the front surface panels 3 on both sides. The double-layered waterproof sheet is designed to protect the joints from water and saves construction work.
Description
【0001】[0001]
この考案は住宅ユニット工法における壁接合構造に関する。 This invention relates to a wall joint structure in a housing unit construction method.
【0002】[0002]
従来、住宅ユニット工法における壁の接合構造は、図4に示すように予め工場 生産された壁ユニットA、Bを一定のクリアランスtを設けて突き合わせて配置 し、このクリアランスtを埋めるバックアップ材C及びシーリング材Dを図5に 示すように壁ユニットA、B間に順次充填し、この状態で建築物周囲の外層面を 仕上げた後図6に示すように接合部に装飾用のモール材Eを取付け、ユニットの 接合部を完成させていた。 Conventionally, in the wall joint structure in the housing unit construction method, as shown in FIG. 4, the wall units A and B, which are factory-produced in advance, are arranged so as to face each other with a certain clearance t, and the backup material C and As shown in FIG. 5, the sealing material D is sequentially filled between the wall units A and B, and the outer layer surface around the building is finished in this state, and then the decorative molding material E is attached to the joint as shown in FIG. Installation and unit joints were completed.
【0003】[0003]
しかしながら、上記接合構造の場合バックアップ材C及びシーリング材Dの充 填作業に非常に手間がかかり、施工性が悪い欠点があった。 また、バックアップ材C及びシーリング材Dを充填しても完全な防水処理は困 難で充填不良などにより目地切れなどを起こすとその部分から漏水するといった 障害を生じやすい。 However, in the case of the above-mentioned joint structure, the work of filling the backup material C and the sealing material D takes a lot of time and workability is poor. Even if the backup material C and the sealing material D are filled, complete waterproofing is difficult, and if the joint is broken due to defective filling or the like, water is likely to leak from the portion.
【0004】[0004]
この考案は上記問題点に鑑み、住宅ユニット工法において壁接合が非常に簡単 に済み、しかも防水も確実に達成される住宅ユニット工法における壁接合構造を 提供することを目的としてなされたものである。 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a wall joining structure in a housing unit construction method in which wall joining in the housing unit construction method is extremely simple and waterproof is surely achieved.
【0005】[0005]
即ち、この考案の住宅ユニット工法における壁接合構造は、一定の幅及び長さ とされた下地材1表面に、該下地材表面全面を覆い、かつ一端側1Aに延出する 大きさの下地防水シート2が貼着され、該下地防水シート2表面に表面パネル3 が、前記下地材1に対し一端1Aは揃え、他端1Bは前記下地防水シート2の延 出距離Sと略等しい距離内側に控えて予め貼着してなる壁ユニット4が、前記下 地防水シート2の延出させた側1Aと表面パネル3を内側に控えて取り付けた側 1Bとを突き合わせて接合され、前記延出させた下地防水シート2が、隣接する 壁ユニット4の下地防水シート2上に重ねられ、該重ね合わせ部表面にはジョイ ント用外装壁板6がシーリング材7、7を両側の表面パネル3との接続界面間に 介挿して装填されてなることを特徴とするものである。 That is, the wall-joining structure in the housing unit construction method of the present invention is such that the surface of the base material 1 having a constant width and length covers the entire surface of the base material and the base waterproof of a size extending to the one end side 1A. The sheet 2 is attached, and the surface panel 3 is attached to the surface of the base waterproof sheet 2 so that one end 1A is aligned with the base material 1 and the other end 1B is inside a distance substantially equal to the extension distance S of the base waterproof sheet 2. The wall unit 4 made by adhering in advance is joined by butting the side 1A of the lower waterproof sheet 2 on which the extension is applied and the side 1B on which the front panel 3 is attached inwardly, and extending the extension. The base waterproof sheet 2 is placed on the base waterproof sheet 2 of the adjacent wall unit 4, and the exterior wall plate 6 for joint is provided with the sealing materials 7 and 7 on both sides of the surface panel 3 on the surface of the overlapping portion. Inserted between the connecting interfaces Be Te is characterized in.
【0006】[0006]
次にこの考案の実施例を説明する。 図1はこの考案の実施例の断面図、図2は実施例の分解断面図、図3は施工途 中における状態を示す断面図である。 Next, an embodiment of this invention will be described. 1 is a sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded sectional view of the embodiment, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a state during construction.
【0007】 この考案の住宅ユニット工法における壁接合構造は、予め工場生産された一定 の幅及び長さとされた下地材1表面に、該下地材表面全面を覆い、かつ一端側1 Aに延出する大きさの下地防水シート2が貼着され、該下地防水シート2表面に 表面パネル3が、前記下地材1に対し一端1Aは揃え、他端1Bは前記下地防水 シート2の延出距離Sと略等しい距離内側に控えて予め貼着してなる壁ユニット 4が、前記下地防水シート2の延出させた側1Aと表面パネル3を内側に控えて 取り付けた側1Bとを突き合わせて接合され、前記延出させた下地防水シート2 が、隣接する壁ユニット4の下地防水シート2上に重ねられ、該重ね合わせ部表 面にはジョイント用外装壁板6がシーリング材7、7を両側の表面パネルとの接 続界面間に介挿して装填されて構成されている。The wall-joining structure in the housing unit construction method of the present invention covers the entire surface of the base material 1 pre-manufactured in a factory and having a constant width and length, and extends to one end side 1A. The base waterproof sheet 2 of a size that adheres to the base waterproof sheet 2 is attached to the surface of the base waterproof sheet 2. One end 1A is aligned with the base material 1, and the other end 1B is the extension distance S of the base waterproof sheet 2. A wall unit 4 formed by adhering in advance with a distance approximately equal to the inside is joined by joining the extended side 1A of the base waterproof sheet 2 and the side 1B attached with the front panel 3 kept inside. The extended base waterproof sheet 2 is laid on the base waterproof sheet 2 of the adjacent wall unit 4, and the exterior wall plate 6 for the joint is provided on both sides of the sealing members 7 and 7 on the surface of the overlapping portion. Connection with front panel It is configured such that it is inserted and loaded between the interfaces.
【0008】 なお、図中5、5は表面パネル3、3とジョイント用外装壁板6との間のシー リング材7のバックアップ材を示す。 上記実施例において、壁ユニット4は図2に示すように、壁を構成する下地材 1表面にアスファルトフェルトの片面に粘着剤層を設けた防水シート2と表面パ ネル3及びバックアップ材7を予め組立てたものとされ、施工前においては防水 シート2は図2図示のように下地材1端面側へ剥離紙を介して折返されて仮止め されている。In the figure, reference numerals 5 and 5 represent backup materials for the sealing material 7 between the front panel 3 and the exterior wall plate 6 for joint. In the above embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the wall unit 4 includes a waterproof sheet 2 having a surface of a base material 1 constituting a wall, an adhesive layer on one side of asphalt felt, a surface panel 3 and a backup material 7 in advance. It is assumed that the waterproof sheet 2 has been assembled, and before the construction, the waterproof sheet 2 is folded back to the end face side of the base material 1 through the release paper and temporarily fixed as shown in FIG.
【0009】 そして、組立てに際しては、壁ユニット4、4を直線状に位置させ、図2に点 線で示すように防水シート2を折り返して剥離紙を剥がし、次いで図3に示すよ うに互いの壁ユニット4、4を突き合わせ、かつ防水シート2、2を重ねて粘着 させる。 このとき、ユニット4、4の接合界面上には防水シート2、2が二重に重ねら れる。従って、壁ユニット4、4を接合した時点で内外面のシールが自動的に達 成される。Then, at the time of assembly, the wall units 4 and 4 are positioned linearly, the waterproof sheet 2 is folded back as shown by a dotted line in FIG. 2 to peel off the release paper, and then as shown in FIG. The wall units 4 and 4 are butted, and the waterproof sheets 2 and 2 are overlapped and made to adhere. At this time, the waterproof sheets 2 and 2 are doubly overlapped on the bonding interface of the units 4 and 4. Therefore, when the wall units 4 and 4 are joined, the seal between the inner and outer surfaces is automatically achieved.
【0010】 このようにして突き合わされた壁ユニット4、4の接合部では、防水シート2 が露出した状態となる。 従って、この部分に図1に示したようにジョイント用外装壁板6を嵌め込み、 それぞれシーリング材7を充填し、釘8などで止着するのである。The waterproof sheet 2 is exposed at the joint portion of the wall units 4 and 4 that are butted in this way. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 1, the exterior wall plate 6 for a joint is fitted in this portion, each is filled with the sealing material 7, and the nail 8 or the like is fixed.
【0011】 上記実施例として、防水シート2として粘着剤層を設けたものを示したが、粘 着剤層を有しないものであっても同様に実施できる。また接続部位の下地材1の 構造として柱の場合を示したが、図4に示すように壁ユニット4の周囲枠4Aを 利用した構造とすることもできる。In the above example, the waterproof sheet 2 provided with the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is shown. However, the waterproof sheet 2 having no adhesive layer can be similarly used. Further, although the case of the pillar is shown as the structure of the base material 1 at the connection portion, a structure using the peripheral frame 4A of the wall unit 4 may be used as shown in FIG.
【0012】[0012]
壁ユニット4、4を接合した時点で、ジョイント用外装壁板6を嵌め込む前に おいても、接合部は二重に重ねられた防水シート2、2により防水は確実に達成 され、かつ従来のように壁内外面からバックアップ材やシーリング材を充填する 手間が省ける。 従って、最終的にジョイント用外装壁板6を装填するまでの時間的余裕をとる ことができる。 また、ジョイント用外装壁板6を装填した後は外装壁板の均一性が実現され、 外観に優れる接合部が完成する。 At the time when the wall units 4 and 4 are joined, even before the joint exterior wall plate 6 is fitted in, the joint is reliably waterproofed by the waterproof sheets 2 and 2 that are doubled, and It is possible to save the trouble of filling the backup material and the sealing material from the inside and outside surfaces of the wall as shown in. Therefore, it is possible to secure a time margin until the joint exterior wall plate 6 is finally loaded. Further, after the exterior wall plate for joint 6 is loaded, the uniformity of the exterior wall plate is realized, and a joint having an excellent appearance is completed.
【0013】[0013]
この考案は以上説明したように、壁ユニット4、4の接合部の防水がジョイン ト用外装壁板6の裏面で二重に重ねられる防水シート2、2によって達成される ので、従来のようにバックアップ材やシーリング材を充填する手間が完全に省け る上、接合部の防水が確実となり、施工の手間が非常に簡略化される。 As described above, this invention is achieved by waterproofing the joints of the wall units 4 and 4 by the waterproof sheets 2 and 2 which are double-laid on the back surface of the exterior wall plate 6 for a joint. The work of filling the backup material and the sealing material can be completely eliminated, and the waterproofing of the joint can be ensured, greatly simplifying the construction work.
【図1】この考案の実施例の断面図である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】実施例の分解断面図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded cross-sectional view of an example.
【図3】実施例の施工途中における状態を示す断面図で
ある。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state during construction of the example.
【図4】他の実施例の断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment.
【図5】従来例の施工前の状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state before construction of a conventional example.
【図6】従来例の施工途中の状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a state during construction of a conventional example.
【図7】従来例の完成状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a completed state of a conventional example.
1…下地材 1A…一端側 1B…他端 2…下地防水シート S…延出距離 3…表面パネル 4…壁ユニット 5…バックアップ材 6…ジョイント用外装壁板 7…シーリング材 1 ... Base material 1A ... One end side 1B ... Other end 2 ... Base waterproof sheet S ... Extension distance 3 ... Surface panel 4 ... Wall unit 5 ... Backup material 6 ... Exterior wall plate for joint 7 ... Sealing material
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.5 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 E04B 2/70 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 5 Identification code Office reference number FI technical display location E04B 2/70
Claims (1)
に、該下地材表面全面を覆い、かつ一端側1Aに延出す
る大きさの下地防水シート2が貼着され、該下地防水シ
ート2表面に表面パネル3が、前記下地材1に対し一端
1Aは揃え、他端1Bは前記下地防水シート2の延出距
離Sと略等しい距離内側に控えて予め貼着してなる壁ユ
ニット4が、前記下地防水シート2の延出させた側1A
と表面パネル3を内側に控えて取り付けた側1Bとを突
き合わせて接合され、前記延出させた下地防水シート2
が、隣接する壁ユニット4の下地防水シート2上に重ね
られ、該重ね合わせ部表面にはジョイント用外装壁板6
がシーリング材7、7を両側の表面パネル3との接続界
面間に介挿して装填されてなることを特徴とする住宅ユ
ニット工法における壁接合構造。1. A base waterproof sheet 2 covering the entire surface of the base material having a constant width and length and extending to one end side 1A is attached to the surface of the base material 1. A wall unit in which the front panel 3 is attached to the surface of the sheet 2 with one end 1A aligned with the base material 1 and the other end 1B being preliminarily attached to the inside in a distance substantially equal to the extension distance S of the base waterproof sheet 2. 4 is the extended side 1A of the base waterproof sheet 2
The base waterproof sheet 2 that is extended by joining the front panel 3 and the side 1B on which the front panel 3 is attached with the front panel 3 abutting against each other.
Are stacked on the base waterproof sheet 2 of the adjacent wall unit 4, and the exterior wall plate 6 for joint is provided on the surface of the overlapping portion.
The wall joint structure in the housing unit construction method, characterized in that the sealing material 7, 7 is inserted between the connection interfaces with the surface panels 3 on both sides to be loaded.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3482793U JPH0687540U (en) | 1993-06-01 | 1993-06-01 | Wall joint structure in housing unit method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3482793U JPH0687540U (en) | 1993-06-01 | 1993-06-01 | Wall joint structure in housing unit method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0687540U true JPH0687540U (en) | 1994-12-22 |
Family
ID=12425037
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3482793U Pending JPH0687540U (en) | 1993-06-01 | 1993-06-01 | Wall joint structure in housing unit method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0687540U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4723521B2 (en) * | 2007-01-30 | 2011-07-13 | トヨタホーム株式会社 | Waterproof structure of building |
-
1993
- 1993-06-01 JP JP3482793U patent/JPH0687540U/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4723521B2 (en) * | 2007-01-30 | 2011-07-13 | トヨタホーム株式会社 | Waterproof structure of building |
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