JPH0685842U - Floor panel mounting structure - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Purpose] To provide a floor panel mounting structure that can be easily and accurately installed, is hard to slip, and is unlikely to come off due to changes over time. [Structure] A plate-shaped joint portion 3 is erected on the upper surface of an elongated plate-shaped holding portion 2 along the longitudinal direction thereof to form a fixture 1. The fixture 1 is continuously laid on the floor surface 10 of the building frame to form a space having a constant shape between the fixtures 1, 1 ,. A floor panel 7 is laid in the space. The joint 3
A non-slip portion 4 is provided above the floor panel 7 so as to project from the height of the upper surface of the floor panel 7.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 The present invention relates to a floor panel used as a decorative plate on the floor of a building, and more particularly to a floor panel mounting structure that is simple in construction, has a slip-preventing effect after construction, and prevents the floor panel from coming off. .

[0002]

[Prior art]

 BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, as a mounting bracket for a floor panel whose surface is made of stone or artificial stone, there is known one that is firmly fixed to the body of a building with anchor bolts or the like, as disclosed in JP-A-4-315646. There is. However, in the case of floor panels, the weight of the panel itself does not matter to the mounting itself, and it is important to ensure the layout. For this reason, floor panel construction is generally performed using synthetic resin caulking agents.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 However, when a caulking agent was used, the thickness of the caulking agent fluctuated, so that there was a problem that the construction could not be performed accurately. In addition, when the floor panel surface is made of stone or artificial stone, there is a problem that it is slippery if there is water between the shoe and the panel. Further, the floor panel fixed with the caulking agent has a problem that it tends to come off due to the change with time of the caulking agent.

Therefore, as a result of earnest research, the present inventor has adopted a member made of metal or synthetic resin as a member for connecting floor panels to each other, and provides a member protruding from the upper surface of the floor panel to prevent slippage. It was found that the above problems can be solved by providing a member and fitting the floor panel with the member, and completed the present invention.

Therefore, an object of the present invention was devised to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks of the conventional products. It is a floor that can be easily and accurately installed, is hard to slip, and has a floor panel that does not easily come off due to changes over time. A panel mounting structure is provided.

[0006]

[Means for solving the problem]

 The present invention was devised in view of the above, and is a fixture having an elongated plate-shaped holding portion and a plate-shaped joint portion that is erected on the upper surface of the holding portion along the longitudinal direction thereof. Is a floor panel mounting structure in which a space having a constant shape is formed between the fittings by continuously laying on the floor surface of the building frame, and a floor panel is laid in the space. The floor panel mounting structure is characterized in that a non-slip portion projecting from a height position of an upper surface of the floor panel is disposed in an upper portion.

In the present invention, the non-slip part is the same as or different from the joint part as long as it is a member protruding from the height position of the upper surface of the floor panel and having a frictional resistance as a non-slip against the shoe sole or the like. Any of the above can be adopted, and for example, rubber, hard or soft synthetic resin, soft metal, etc. can be adopted, and in consideration of abrasion resistance, hard synthetic resin is preferable. Here, as a means for disposing the above-mentioned non-slip portion on the joint portion, when the same member as the joint portion is adopted, there is a means in which the joint portion is directly extended upward. There is a mounting means such as bonding or fitting a member that is the same as or different from the joint. Further, by providing the non-slip portion with the engaging portion that extends horizontally to the upper surface of the floor panel, the end portion of the floor panel can be stably sandwiched between the engaging portion and the holding portion.

Further, by providing an elastic protrusion on one or both of the floor panel and the joint, it is possible to prevent the floor panel and the joint from being unintentionally disengaged. By providing the engaging holes for fitting the two on the surfaces of the opposing members, it is possible to more firmly fix them.

The cutout portion provided on the lower portion of the side surface of the floor panel can accommodate the holding portion therein, and at the time of storing, the bottom surface of the floor panel and the holding portion are flush with each other. This makes it even easier to level the top surface of the floor panel evenly.

When the joints are arranged between the floor panels, the joints stand upright in a substantially T-shaped cross section along the longitudinal direction of the holder at the substantially central portion of the upper surface of the holder. When installed between the floor panel and the wall of the body, it is erected so as to have an L-shaped cross section along the longitudinal direction of the upper part of the holding part along the longitudinal direction of the holding part. It is what is done. Further, the “constant shaped space” formed between the fittings means the shape of the floor panel laid therein, and is not limited to a specific shape. Therefore, if the upper surface of the floor panel is a square, a rectangle, a regular polygon such as a parallelogram or a regular hexagon, or a shape that combines two or more shapes, etc. The shape corresponds to each shape. Further, the floor panel in the present invention is not particularly limited, but natural stone material, artificial stone such as artificial marble or concrete panel, wood panel or synthetic resin panel etc. are arranged on the surface of the floor panel. The reinforcing member may be a honeycomb made of aluminum, a honeycomb made of synthetic resin, a laminated sheet of synthetic resin plate, a backing material such as a metal plate, or the like, and needless to say, may be a panel of the material itself such as stone or wood. is there.

Further, since the above-mentioned holding portion floats and holds the floor panel, a gap is created between the floor panel and the floor of the building frame. It goes without saying that a mat made of rubber or metal for soundproofing or impact resistance can be laid in advance in this gap.

[0012]

[Action]

 According to the present invention, the floor panel can be easily laid by laying the joint member according to the shape of the floor panel to be laid, and even if the floor panel which is slippery is laid by providing the joint member with the non-slip member. A floor that is not slippery can be formed, and by providing a floor panel locking member, the floor panel can be made difficult to be easily detached.

[0013]

【Example】

 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing constituent members of a first embodiment of a floor panel mounting structure according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of the mounting portion of the first embodiment. FIG.

The main part of the floor panel mounting structure of the first embodiment is composed of floor panels 7, 7 and a mounting tool 1 having an inverted T-shaped cross section disposed between them. In the floor panel mounting structure of the present invention, a space having a constant shape is formed between the fittings 1, 1, ..., However, for the sake of explanation, other fittings are omitted.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the attachment 1 includes an elongated plate-shaped holding portion 2 and a plate-shaped joint that is erected on the upper surface of the holding portion 2 along the longitudinal direction thereof. And a non-slip part 4 projecting from the height of the upper surface of the floor panel 7 above the joint part 3, and the holding part 2, the joint part 3 and the non-slip part 4 are integrally made of synthetic resin. Is formed in.

In the first embodiment, since the fixtures 1, 1, ... Are laid before the floor panels are laid, there is an effect that the floor panels 7, 7 ,. . Since the non-slip portion 4 is provided above the joint portion 3, it has the effect of providing a floor that is hard to slip. Further, since the holding portion 2 is arranged on the back surface of the floor panel, it has an effect that the attachment 1 does not come off unintentionally.

FIG. 3 shows an enlarged vertical cross section of the mounting portion of the second embodiment. In this embodiment, the non-slip portion 3 of the first embodiment is provided with a locking portion 5 that extends horizontally to the upper surface of the floor panel 7, so that the end portion of the floor panel 7 becomes the locking portion 5. It is sandwiched by the holding parts 1.

In the second embodiment, the end portion of the floor panel 7 is sandwiched between the locking portion 5 and the holding portion 1 in comparison with the first embodiment, so that the effect of the first embodiment can be obtained. In addition, it has an effect that the floor panel 7 is not unduly removed. Further, since the exposed surface area is larger than that of the non-slip portion of the first embodiment, there is an effect that it is possible to provide a floor that is more slippery.

FIG. 4 shows an enlarged vertical cross section of the mounting portion of the third embodiment. In this embodiment, elastic projections 6 are partially provided in the middle of the side surface of the joint portion 2 of the first embodiment along the longitudinal direction, so that the projections 6, 6 ... The panel 7 is fixed.

In the third embodiment, since the floor panel 7 is fixed by pressing the projections 6, 6, ..., The floor panel 7 is more difficult to separate while having the effect of the first embodiment. It also has the effect.

FIG. 5 shows an enlarged vertical cross section of the mounting portion of the fourth embodiment. In this embodiment, an engaging hole 8 is provided in the floor panel 7 of the third embodiment, and the projection 6 is housed in the engaging hole 8 when the floor panel 7 is laid.

In the fourth embodiment, since the projection 6 is housed in the engagement hole 8 when the floor panel 7 is laid, the joint portion is different from the floor panel mounting structure of the third embodiment. 3 has an effect that there is a small gap between the floor panel 7 and an effect that it is possible to reduce the change over time in the elastic force of the protrusion 6.

FIG. 6 shows an enlarged vertical cross section of the mounting portion of the fifth embodiment. In this embodiment, a cutout portion 9 is provided in the lower portion of the side surface of the floor panel 7 of the fourth embodiment, and the holding portion 1 is inserted into the cutout portion 9 so that the bottom surfaces of the floor panel 7 and the holding portion 1 are flush with each other. The configuration is as follows.

In the fifth embodiment, the floor surface of the decorative panel surface formed by making the bottom surfaces of the floor panel 7 and the holding portion 1 flush with each other may depend on the thickness of the floor panel itself. Since it can be done, it has the effect of reducing the labor of floor panel laying work. Needless to say, the respective effects of the above-described embodiments can be obtained.

[0025]

[Effect of device]

 In the present invention, a fixture having an elongated plate-shaped holding portion and a plate-shaped joint portion which is erected on the upper surface of the holding portion along the longitudinal direction thereof is provided on the floor surface of the building frame. A floor panel mounting structure in which a space having a constant shape is formed between the fixtures by continuously laying, and a floor panel is laid in the space, wherein a top panel of the floor panel is provided above the joint. Since the floor panel mounting structure is characterized by the provision of a non-slip portion that projects from the height position, it has the effects of being easy and accurate to construct and not slipping. In addition, the present invention has an effect that when the floor panel is sandwiched between the locking portion and the holding portion, the floor panel is not excessively separated. Furthermore, by configuring the floor panel and the bottom of the holding part to be flush with each other, it is possible to reduce the labor of floor panel laying work by making the flush floor surface to be formed dependent on the thickness of the floor panel itself. Have an effect.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing constituent members of a first embodiment of a floor panel mounting structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing an enlarged vertical cross section of a mounting portion disposing portion of the first embodiment.

FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing an enlarged vertical cross section of a mounting portion disposing portion of a second embodiment.

FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing an enlarged vertical cross section of a mounting portion disposing portion of a third embodiment.

FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing an enlarged vertical cross section of a mounting portion disposing portion of a fourth embodiment.

FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing an enlarged vertical section of a mounting portion disposing portion of a fifth embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Fixture 2 Holding part 3 Joint part 4 Non-slip part 5 Locking part 6 Projection part 7 Floor panel 8 Engagement hole 9 Notch part 10 Floor surface

Claims (5)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A fixture (1) having an elongated plate-shaped holding portion (2) and a plate-shaped joint portion (3) standing on the upper surface of the holding portion (2) along the longitudinal direction thereof. ) Is continuously laid on the floor surface (10) of the building frame and the fittings (1,
1.) is a floor panel mounting structure in which a space having a constant shape is formed between the floor panel (7) and the floor panel (7) is laid in the space, and the floor panel (7) is provided above the joint portion (3). A floor panel mounting structure comprising a non-slip part (4) projecting from a height position of an upper surface. 2. The non-slip part (3) protruding from the height position of the upper surface of the floor panel (7) is provided with a locking part (5) extending horizontally to the upper surface of the floor panel (7). The floor panel mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein an end portion of the floor panel (7) is sandwiched between the locking portion (5) and the holding portion (1). 3. An elastic protrusion (6) is partially provided on one or both of the side surface of the joint portion (2) and the side surface of the floor panel (7), and the protrusions (6, 6,
The floor panel mounting structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the floor panel (7) is fixed by pressing the floor panel (7). 4. When the floor panel (7) is laid,
The engaging hole (8) for fitting and fixing the protrusion (6) is provided on the opposite side of the portion (the joint (2) or the side surface of the floor panel (7)) where the protrusion (6) is arranged. Parts (floor panel (7)
Alternatively, the floor panel mounting structure according to claim 3, wherein the floor panel mounting structure is disposed on a side surface of the joint portion (2). 5. The floor panel (7) is provided with a cutout portion (9) at a lower portion of a side surface thereof, and the holding portion (1) is inserted into the cutout portion (9) to insert the floor panel (7) and the holding portion (1). The floor panel mounting structure according to claim 1, claim 2, claim 3 or claim 4, wherein each bottom surface of (1) is flush.