JPH0682153A - Thermal insulating box - Google Patents
Thermal insulating boxInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0682153A JPH0682153A JP23566992A JP23566992A JPH0682153A JP H0682153 A JPH0682153 A JP H0682153A JP 23566992 A JP23566992 A JP 23566992A JP 23566992 A JP23566992 A JP 23566992A JP H0682153 A JPH0682153 A JP H0682153A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- box
- thermal insulating
- outer box
- heat insulating
- insulating body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は外箱と内箱との間に発泡
性樹脂を充填して構成する断熱箱体に係わり、特に内箱
が第1および第2の箱部を並べて有し、その両箱部の対
向壁面間にその対向壁面間部分を囲むように断熱体を設
けたものに関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a heat-insulating box body constituted by filling a foaming resin between an outer box and an inner box, and more particularly, the inner box has first and second box parts arranged side by side. , A heat insulating body is provided between the opposed wall surfaces of the two box portions so as to surround the space between the opposed wall surfaces.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】例えば冷蔵庫の断熱箱体は、鉄板製の外
箱とプラスチック製の内箱との間に発泡性樹脂を充填す
ることによって形成される。この場合、内箱には、冷凍
室形成用の箱部と冷蔵室形成用の箱部が上下に並べて一
体に形成されている。このような内箱は発泡性樹脂の充
填後は、該発泡性樹脂により外箱と一体化されるので良
いが、発泡性樹脂の充填前にあっては、内箱がプラスチ
ック製で強度的に弱いため、両箱部を連結している部分
が撓んで両箱部の間隔が狭められ、この結果、冷凍室と
冷蔵室との仕切壁の厚さが薄くなるおそれがある。そこ
で、内箱の両箱部間に略コ字形の断熱体を配置し、この
断熱体により両箱部の間隔を保持した状態で発泡性樹脂
を注入充填するようにしている。この場合、図7に示す
ように、断熱体1には、導入孔2を形成し、発泡性樹脂
をこの導入孔2から断熱体1の内側に侵入させるように
している。2. Description of the Related Art For example, a heat insulation box of a refrigerator is formed by filling a foamable resin between an outer box made of an iron plate and an inner box made of plastic. In this case, a box portion for forming a freezing compartment and a box portion for forming a refrigerating compartment are vertically formed side by side and integrally formed in the inner box. Such an inner box may be integrated with the outer box by the foaming resin after being filled with the foaming resin, but before filling the foaming resin, the inner box is made of plastic and has a high strength. Since it is weak, the portion connecting the two box parts is bent and the space between the two box parts is narrowed, and as a result, the thickness of the partition wall between the freezer compartment and the refrigerating compartment may be reduced. Therefore, a substantially U-shaped heat insulating body is arranged between both box portions of the inner box, and the foaming resin is injected and filled while the space between both box portions is maintained by this heat insulating body. In this case, as shown in FIG. 7, an introduction hole 2 is formed in the heat insulator 1, and the foaming resin is allowed to enter the inside of the heat insulator 1 through the introduction hole 2.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記構
成のものでは、外箱3のうち、断熱体1に形成した導入
孔2に対向する部位が、図7に破線で示すように凹み、
外観を損なうという問題があった。このような凹みが生
ずる理由は、断熱体1の内側への発泡性樹脂の侵入は導
入孔2を通じて行われることから、どうしても発泡性樹
脂の侵入量が少なくなり、充填密度が低くなる傾向とな
って、その固化時の収縮により断熱体1の外側の発泡性
樹脂を引き込むようになるため、その影響が外箱3に及
ぶからであると考えられる。However, in the case of the above structure, the portion of the outer box 3 facing the introduction hole 2 formed in the heat insulator 1 is recessed as shown by the broken line in FIG.
There was a problem of impairing the appearance. The reason why such a depression occurs is that since the foamable resin enters the inside of the heat insulating body 1 through the introduction hole 2, the amount of the foamable resin inevitably decreases and the packing density tends to decrease. It is considered that the shrinkage during solidification causes the foamable resin outside the heat insulator 1 to be drawn in, so that the outer box 3 is affected.
【0004】本発明は上記の事情に鑑みてなされたもの
で、その目的は、断熱体の内側に発泡性樹脂を侵入させ
るために設けられた通路に対向する外箱部分に凹みが生
ずるおそれのない断熱箱体を提供するにある。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to cause a recess in an outer box portion facing a passage provided for allowing a foamable resin to enter the inside of a heat insulator. There is no insulation box provided.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1記載の断熱箱体
は、断熱体に設けられて発泡性樹脂を該断熱体の内側に
侵入させるための通路を、断熱体の外側から内側に向か
って発泡性樹脂の流動方向に傾くように形成したことを
特徴とするものである。According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a heat insulation box body having a passage provided in the heat insulation body for allowing a foamable resin to enter the inside of the heat insulation body from the outside to the inside of the heat insulation body. And is formed so as to be inclined in the flow direction of the foamable resin.
【0006】請求項2記載の断熱箱体は、断熱体に設け
られて発泡性樹脂を該断熱体の内側に侵入させるための
通路を、外箱のコーナー部に対向する部位に形成したこ
とを特徴とするものである。In the heat insulation box body according to a second aspect of the present invention, a passage provided in the heat insulation body for allowing the foaming resin to enter the inside of the heat insulation body is formed at a portion facing a corner portion of the outer box. It is a feature.
【0007】[0007]
【作用】請求項1記載の手段によれば、断熱体の通路が
発泡性樹脂の流動方向に傾いているので、断熱体の内側
への発泡性樹脂の侵入量が増し、その充填密度を高くす
ることができる。According to the means of claim 1, since the passage of the heat insulating body is inclined in the flow direction of the foaming resin, the amount of the foaming resin entering the inside of the heat insulating body is increased and the packing density is increased. can do.
【0008】請求項2記載の手段によれば、断熱体内側
への発泡性樹脂の充填密度が低く、その影響が通路に対
向する外箱のコーナー部に及んでも、コーナー部は強度
的に強いので、凹みを生ずるおそれがない。According to the second aspect of the present invention, the packing density of the foaming resin inside the heat insulating body is low, and even if the influence extends to the corner portion of the outer box facing the passage, the corner portion is strong. Since it is strong, there is no risk of dents.
【0009】[0009]
【実施例】以下、本発明の一実施例を冷蔵庫の断熱箱体
に適用して図1ないし図5を参照しながら説明する。冷
蔵庫の断熱箱体は、図2に示すように、鉄板製の外箱1
1内にプラスチック製の内箱12を配設し、両箱11お
よび12間に発泡性ウレタン等の発泡性樹脂13を充填
して成る。内箱12には、第1の箱部14および第2の
箱部15が上下に並べて一体に形成されており、第1の
箱部14内は例えば冷凍室16とされ、第2の箱部15
内は例えば冷蔵室17とされる。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5 by applying it to a heat insulating box of a refrigerator. As shown in FIG. 2, the heat insulation box of the refrigerator is an outer box 1 made of an iron plate.
An inner box 12 made of plastic is arranged in the inside 1, and a foaming resin 13 such as foaming urethane is filled between both boxes 11 and 12. In the inner box 12, a first box part 14 and a second box part 15 are vertically formed side by side and integrally formed, and the inside of the first box part 14 is, for example, a freezing chamber 16 and a second box part. 15
The inside is a refrigerating room 17, for example.
【0010】上記第1および第2の両箱部14および1
5の対向壁面、すなわち第1の箱部14の下面壁14a
と第2の箱部15の上面壁15aとの間には、図3にも
示すように、両壁14aおよび15aの間隔を保持する
ために、例えば発泡スチロール製の断熱体18が配置さ
れている。この断熱体18は、図1にも示すように、略
コ字形に形成されていて、第1の箱部14の下面壁14
aと第2の箱部15の上面壁15aとの間の空間(発泡
性樹脂13の充填後は該発泡性樹脂が詰まっている)を
三辺18a〜18cで囲むように設けられている。The first and second box parts 14 and 1 described above.
5, the bottom wall 14a of the first box portion 14
As shown in FIG. 3, a heat insulator 18 made of, for example, styrofoam, is disposed between the upper wall 15a of the second box portion 15 and the upper wall 15a of the second box portion 15 in order to maintain the distance between the both walls 14a and 15a. . As shown in FIG. 1, the heat insulating body 18 is formed in a substantially U-shape, and the lower wall 14 of the first box portion 14 is formed.
The space between a and the upper surface wall 15a of the second box portion 15 (which is filled with the foamable resin 13 after being filled with the foamable resin 13) is provided so as to be surrounded by three sides 18a to 18c.
【0011】上記断熱体18の対向二辺18aおよび1
8cには、発泡性樹脂13を断熱体18の内側に侵入さ
せるための通路たる導入孔19が例えば2個ずつ形成さ
れている。発泡性樹脂18の充填は、図4に示すよう
に、外箱11を横倒しにして該外箱11の上下両面壁1
1aおよび11bに形成された注入口20から発泡性樹
脂13の原液Aを注入する。そして、その原液Aは外箱
11内への注入後、膨脹しつつ矢印Bで示すように流動
して外箱11と内箱12との間に充満するようになる。Two opposite sides 18a and 1 of the heat insulating body 18
In the 8c, for example, two introduction holes 19 are formed as passages for allowing the foamable resin 13 to enter the inside of the heat insulating body 18. As shown in FIG. 4, the filling of the foamable resin 18 is performed by laying the outer box 11 sideways so that the upper and lower walls 1 of the outer box 11 are
The stock solution A of the foamable resin 13 is injected from the injection port 20 formed in 1a and 11b. Then, after the undiluted solution A is injected into the outer box 11, the undiluted solution A expands and flows as shown by an arrow B to fill the space between the outer box 11 and the inner box 12.
【0012】断熱体18の導入孔19は、図5に示すよ
うに、断熱体18の外側から内側に向かって、発泡性樹
脂13の充填時に該発泡性樹脂13が流動する方向、す
なわち矢印B方向に傾くように傾けて形成されている。
この場合、導入孔19の傾き角θは、45度以下に設定
することが好ましい。また、導入孔19の断熱体18表
面における開口幅Wは、外箱11と断熱体18との間の
隙間寸法をTとしたとき、Tの1/2以下に設定するこ
とが好ましい。As shown in FIG. 5, the introduction hole 19 of the heat insulating body 18 extends from the outside to the inside of the heat insulating body 18 in a direction in which the foamable resin 13 flows when the foamable resin 13 is filled, that is, an arrow B. It is formed so as to be inclined in the direction.
In this case, the inclination angle θ of the introduction hole 19 is preferably set to 45 degrees or less. In addition, the opening width W of the introduction hole 19 on the surface of the heat insulator 18 is preferably set to 1/2 or less of T, where T is the size of the gap between the outer box 11 and the heat insulator 18.
【0013】このように構成した本実施例では、発泡性
樹脂13の充填時、該発泡性樹脂13は矢印C方向に流
れるが、図5から明らかなように、導入孔19は発泡性
樹脂13の流動方向と同方向に斜め上向きに形成されて
いるため、導入孔19への発泡性樹脂13の侵入が促進
されるようになる。この結果、断熱体18の内側への発
泡性樹脂13の侵入量、ひいては充填密度が高くなり、
その固化時の収縮により断熱体18の外側に存する発泡
性樹脂13を断熱体18の内側に引き込む傾向が少なく
なる。従って、外箱11のうち、導入孔19に対向する
部分に凹みが生ずることが防止される。In this embodiment having such a structure, when the expandable resin 13 is filled, the expandable resin 13 flows in the direction of the arrow C, but as is apparent from FIG. Since it is formed obliquely upward in the same direction as the flow direction of, the penetration of the foamable resin 13 into the introduction hole 19 is promoted. As a result, the amount of the foamable resin 13 entering the inside of the heat insulator 18 and, consequently, the packing density increase,
The shrinkage during solidification reduces the tendency of the expandable resin 13 existing outside the heat insulator 18 to be drawn into the heat insulator 18. Therefore, it is possible to prevent a recess from being formed in a portion of the outer box 11 facing the introduction hole 19.
【0014】図6は本発明の他の実施例を示すもので、
この実施例は導入孔21を外箱11のコーナー部Cと対
向する部位、すなわち断熱体18のコーナー部に形成し
たものである。この構成のものでは、仮に断熱体18の
内側への発泡性樹脂13の充填率が低くなって、その固
化時の収縮により断熱体18の外側に存する発泡性樹脂
13を断熱体18の内側に引き込む傾向が強くなって
も、外箱11のうち、その引き込み力を受ける部分は、
強度的に強いコーナー部Cであるから、該コーナー部C
が凹むおそれはない。FIG. 6 shows another embodiment of the present invention.
In this embodiment, the introduction hole 21 is formed in a portion facing the corner C of the outer box 11, that is, in the corner of the heat insulator 18. In this structure, the filling rate of the foamable resin 13 inside the heat insulator 18 is temporarily reduced, and the foamable resin 13 existing outside the heat insulator 18 is moved to the inside of the heat insulator 18 due to contraction during solidification. Even if the pulling tendency becomes strong, the part of the outer box 11 that receives the pulling force is
Since the corner portion C has a strong strength, the corner portion C
There is no danger of denting.
【0015】なお、本発明は上記し且つ図面に示す実施
例に限定されるものではなく、例えば冷蔵庫の断熱箱体
に限られず、第1および第2の箱部を備えた内箱を外箱
に配設して発泡性樹脂を充填して構成する断熱箱体一般
に広く適用して実施できる等、その要旨を逸脱しない範
囲で種々の変更が可能である。The present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above and shown in the drawings. For example, the present invention is not limited to a heat insulating box of a refrigerator, but an inner box provided with first and second box parts is an outer box. Various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention, such as being widely applied to a heat insulating box body configured by being filled with a foamable resin.
【0016】[0016]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明によれば、次
のような効果を得ることができる。請求項1記載の断熱
箱体では、断熱体に設けられて発泡性樹脂を該断熱体の
内側に侵入させるための通路を、断熱体の外側から内側
に向かって発泡性樹脂の流動方向に傾くように形成した
ことにより、断熱体の内側への発泡性樹脂の侵入量が増
し、その充填密度を高くすることができるので、外箱の
うち、断熱体の通路に対向する部分に凹みが生ずるおそ
れがない。As described above, according to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained. In the heat-insulating box according to claim 1, the passage provided in the heat-insulating body for allowing the foamable resin to enter the inside of the heat-insulating body is inclined in the flow direction of the foamable resin from the outside to the inside of the heat-insulating body. With this structure, the amount of foaming resin that can enter the inside of the heat insulator increases and the packing density can be increased, so that a recess is created in the portion of the outer box that faces the passage of the heat insulator. There is no fear.
【0017】請求項2記載の断熱箱体は、断熱体に設け
られて発泡性樹脂を該断熱体の内側に侵入させるための
通路を、外箱のコーナー部に対向する部位に形成したこ
とにより、断熱体内側への発泡性樹脂の充填密度が低く
ても、断熱体の通路に対向する部分は強度的に強い外箱
のコーナー部であるから、該コーナー部が凹むことはな
い。According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a heat insulating box, wherein a passage is provided in the heat insulating body for allowing the foaming resin to enter the inside of the heat insulating body at a portion facing a corner portion of the outer box. Even if the packing density of the foamable resin inside the heat insulating body is low, the portion facing the passage of the heat insulating body is the corner portion of the outer box having high strength, so that the corner portion is not dented.
【図1】本発明の一実施例を示すもので、図2のI −I
線に沿う横断面図1 shows an embodiment of the present invention, which is taken along line I--I of FIG.
Cross-section view along the line
【図2】縦断面図[Fig. 2] Vertical sectional view
【図3】一部除去して示す要部の斜視図FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a main part with a part removed.
【図4】発泡性樹脂の充填時の状態を示す概略的な縦断
面図FIG. 4 is a schematic vertical cross-sectional view showing a state when the foamable resin is filled.
【図5】発泡性樹脂の充填時の状態で示す要部の拡大断
面図FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part shown in a state of being filled with a foamable resin.
【図6】本発明の他の実施例を示す部分断面図FIG. 6 is a partial sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
【図7】従来例を示す部分断面図FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a conventional example.
11は外箱、12は内箱、13は発泡性樹脂、14は第
1の箱部、15は第2の箱部、18は断熱体、19およ
び21は導入孔(通路)である。11 is an outer box, 12 is an inner box, 13 is a foaming resin, 14 is a first box part, 15 is a second box part, 18 is a heat insulator, and 19 and 21 are introduction holes (passages).
Claims (2)
び第2の箱部を並べて有する内箱と、前記第1および第
2の箱部の対向壁面間にその対向壁面間部分を囲むよう
に配置された断熱体と、前記外箱と内箱との間に充填さ
れた発泡性樹脂とを備えたものにおいて、前記断熱体に
設けられて前記発泡性樹脂を該断熱体の内側に侵入させ
るための通路を、断熱体の外側から内側に向かって発泡
性樹脂の流動方向に傾くように形成したことを特徴とす
る断熱箱体。1. An outer box, an inner box arranged in the outer box and having first and second box portions arranged side by side, and a portion between the opposite wall surfaces between the opposite wall surfaces of the first and second box portions. A heat insulating body disposed so as to surround the heat insulating body, and a foamable resin filled between the outer box and the inner box, wherein the heat insulating body is provided with the foamable resin. A heat insulating box body, characterized in that a passage for entering the inside is formed so as to be inclined from the outside of the heat insulating body toward the inside in the flow direction of the foamable resin.
び第2の箱部を並べて有する内箱と、前記第1および第
2の箱部の対向壁面間にその対向壁面間部分を囲むよう
に配置された断熱体と、前記外箱と内箱との間に充填さ
れた発泡性樹脂とを備えたものにおいて、前記断熱体に
設けられて前記発泡性樹脂を該断熱体の内側に侵入させ
るための通路を、前記外箱のコーナー部に対向する部位
に形成したことを特徴とする断熱箱体。2. An outer box, an inner box arranged inside the outer box and having first and second box portions arranged side by side, and a portion between the opposite wall surfaces between the opposite wall surfaces of the first and second box portions. A heat insulating body disposed so as to surround the heat insulating body, and a foamable resin filled between the outer box and the inner box, wherein the heat insulating body is provided with the foamable resin. A heat-insulating box body, characterized in that a passage for entering the inside is formed in a portion facing a corner portion of the outer box.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP23566992A JPH0682153A (en) | 1992-09-03 | 1992-09-03 | Thermal insulating box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP23566992A JPH0682153A (en) | 1992-09-03 | 1992-09-03 | Thermal insulating box |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0682153A true JPH0682153A (en) | 1994-03-22 |
Family
ID=16989449
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP23566992A Pending JPH0682153A (en) | 1992-09-03 | 1992-09-03 | Thermal insulating box |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0682153A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000130922A (en) * | 1998-10-26 | 2000-05-12 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Manufacture of heat insulation box body |
EP3978848A4 (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2022-07-13 | Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co., Ltd | Refrigerator and method for manufacturing same |
-
1992
- 1992-09-03 JP JP23566992A patent/JPH0682153A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000130922A (en) * | 1998-10-26 | 2000-05-12 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Manufacture of heat insulation box body |
EP3978848A4 (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2022-07-13 | Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co., Ltd | Refrigerator and method for manufacturing same |
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