JPH067521Y2 - Chemiluminescer - Google Patents

Chemiluminescer

Info

Publication number
JPH067521Y2
JPH067521Y2 JP1987163021U JP16302187U JPH067521Y2 JP H067521 Y2 JPH067521 Y2 JP H067521Y2 JP 1987163021 U JP1987163021 U JP 1987163021U JP 16302187 U JP16302187 U JP 16302187U JP H067521 Y2 JPH067521 Y2 JP H067521Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
container
inner container
outer container
ampoule
liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP1987163021U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0166701U (en
Inventor
正彦 藤田
Original Assignee
日本化学発光株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 日本化学発光株式会社 filed Critical 日本化学発光株式会社
Priority to JP1987163021U priority Critical patent/JPH067521Y2/en
Publication of JPH0166701U publication Critical patent/JPH0166701U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH067521Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH067521Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 <従来の技術> 従来の化学発光体は、全て棒状の物であり、その構造
は、円筒内にガラスアンプルを入れ、同アンプル内と、
アンプルの外側で円筒内に、それぞれ2種の化学発光液
を充填したものである。また、その発光方法は、折り曲
げることにより、中のアンプルを割り、2液を混合する
ものである。上記の構造では、大きな表面積を有するも
の、例えば円筒状発光体では径が大きくなると従来の方
法ではアンプルを割る事が不可能であり、また、内容量
の大なる発光体では、液の中央部分から放出される光
は、液厚のため発光体表面に到達するまでにかえって液
に吸収されてしまうという消光作用が生じ、液量が増加
しても表面から放出する光は比例して増加しない欠点を
有する。また、化学発光液は非常に高価なものであり、
内容量の大なるものは、コスト面から製品化しにくいと
いう欠点も有する。
Detailed Description of the Invention <Prior Art> All conventional chemiluminescers are rod-shaped, and the structure is such that a glass ampoule is put in a cylinder and
Two cylinders of chemiluminescent liquid are filled in the cylinder outside the ampoule. Further, the light emitting method is to bend the ampoule inside to mix the two liquids. In the above structure, it is impossible to break the ampoule by the conventional method when the diameter of the one having a large surface area such as a cylindrical light-emitting body becomes large, and in the case of the light-emitting body having a large internal volume, the central part of the liquid The light emitted from the surface is extinguished by the liquid being absorbed by the liquid before it reaches the surface of the light emitter due to the thickness of the liquid, and the light emitted from the surface does not increase proportionally even if the liquid amount increases. It has drawbacks. Also, chemiluminescent liquids are very expensive,
A product having a large content capacity also has a drawback that it is difficult to commercialize it in terms of cost.

<考案の解決しようとする課題> 本考案は、上記の問題点を解消しようとするものであ
る。即ち、従来の折り曲げるという以外の発光方法を提
供し、かつ、内容量を最小限におさえて発光面積の大な
る発光体及び形状の大なる発光体を提供しようとするも
のである。
<Problems to be Solved by the Invention> The present invention is intended to solve the above problems. That is, it is intended to provide a light emitting method other than the conventional bending, and to provide a light emitting body having a large light emitting area and a light emitting body having a large shape while minimizing the internal content.

<考案の利用分野> 上記の問題の解決により、本考案は従来にない多用途の
目的を持った発光体を提供することができる。主な用途
としては、誘導灯、標示灯、安全灯、救助灯、救命灯、
標示板、掲示板、集魚燈、照明器、非常灯等がある。特
に、発光体の表面積を格段に大きくできることにより、
遠方よりの視認性が高まり、夜間の航空標示等などに広
く用いることができると考えられる。
<Field of Utilization of the Invention> By solving the above problems, the present invention can provide a light-emitting body having a versatile purpose which has never been seen. The main uses are guide lights, indicator lights, safety lights, rescue lights, life lights,
There are sign boards, bulletin boards, fish lights, illuminators, emergency lights, etc. In particular, because the surface area of the luminous body can be significantly increased,
It is considered that it can be widely used for nighttime aviation markings, etc., because it is more visible from a distance.

<考案の詳細な説明> 本考案を、図面に添って説明する。外容器の形状、な
らびに内容器の形状は図面に示すような形状に限定す
るものではないが、図面にはその一例を表現した。それ
は、外容器は上部がドーム状となった円筒状容器と
し、内容器は上部が凹部となった円筒状容器であ
る。外容器の下部と内容器の下部は嵌合し、超音波か熱
溶着等の方法にて一体となっている。円筒状部分の内容
器と外容器との間隙、即ち内容器の外側で外容器の内
側からなる間隔を一定に維持するため、内容器の側壁
に凸部を付けたり、内容器の下部の外周に外容器
と嵌合するフランジを設けている。また、内容器自
体もしくは表面を白くしたり、内容器表面を鏡面にする
ことにより、光反射効果が得られ、何も施さない場合に
比べて、1.3-1.6倍に発光体表面の光度が向上する。構
造について述べると、本考案は内容器の上部と外容器
上部の間にガラス製アンプルを収納する。このアン
プルの形状は球状にに限定するものではないが図面には
その一例を示した。アンプルの不安定性を防止するた
め、内容器の上部を凹状とする。アンプルと外容
器とは、できるだけ密に接している構造とする。そし
て、アンプル内、および内容器と外容器の間に、
各々化学発光を呈する2種の液体を充填したものであ
る。発光の必要時には、発光体のドーム状上部を固い壁
面や床面に叩きつけたり、上部を下にして床面に落下さ
せて中のアンプルを割る。発光体を振ると混ざりが早
い。2液の混合で化学反応がスタートし、発光が始ま
る。発光は、内容器の外側に溜っている液体より放出
し、外容器の全体から放出する。なお、使用目的によ
り、化学発光体に各種のアタッチメント、例えば傘状光
反射板や、自立用脚、壁や扉への固定具と組み合わせる
のは、本考案に含まれる。
<Detailed Description of the Invention> The present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The shape of the outer container and the shape of the inner container are not limited to the shapes shown in the drawings, but one example is expressed in the drawings. The outer container is a cylindrical container having a dome-shaped upper portion, and the inner container is a cylindrical container having a recessed upper portion. The lower part of the outer container and the lower part of the inner container are fitted to each other and are integrated by ultrasonic waves or heat welding. In order to maintain a constant gap between the inner container and the outer container of the cylindrical part, that is, the outer container inside and the outer container inside, a convex portion is attached to the side wall of the inner container or the outer periphery of the lower part of the inner container. Is provided with a flange for fitting with the outer container. Also, by making the inner container itself or the surface white, or by making the inner container surface a mirror surface, a light reflection effect can be obtained, and the luminous intensity of the illuminator surface is improved 1.3 to 1.6 times compared to the case where nothing is applied. To do. In terms of structure, the present invention houses a glass ampoule between the upper part of the inner container and the upper part of the outer container. The shape of this ampoule is not limited to a spherical shape, but an example thereof is shown in the drawings. To prevent instability of the ampoule, the upper part of the inner container is made concave. The ampoule and the outer container should be in intimate contact with each other. And, in the ampoule and between the inner container and the outer container,
It is filled with two kinds of liquids each of which emits chemiluminescence. When light emission is required, the domed upper part of the light emitter is struck on a solid wall surface or floor surface, or the upper part is dropped down to the floor surface to break the ampoule inside. Mixing is quick if you shake the light emitter. A chemical reaction starts when the two liquids are mixed, and light emission starts. The emitted light is emitted from the liquid stored outside the inner container and emitted from the entire outer container. Depending on the purpose of use, it is included in the present invention to combine the chemiluminescent body with various attachments, for example, an umbrella-shaped light reflecting plate, a self-supporting leg, or a fixture to a wall or a door.

<考案の効果> 以上のように、本考案では中空状の発光体構造をしてお
り、外容器と内容器の間隙に充填された発光液を光らせ
ることにより、広い発光面積や形状の大なる発光体の場
合に、高価な発生液量を最小限にして大きな発光効果を
得ることができる。また、中空状でない発光体の場合に
は、液の中央部分から放出される光は、液厚のため、発
光体表面に到達する前にかえって液に吸収されてしまう
という消光作用が生じるが、本考案はこの点においても
効果があると考えられる。また、本考案の用途として考
えられる非常灯、誘導灯、救命灯など非常時の使用に際
して、他の道具を使用せずに発光体のドーム状上部を叩
きつけたり、落下させたりして容易に発光をスタートさ
せ得ることも、利点である。
<Effects of the Invention> As described above, the present invention has a hollow illuminator structure, and by illuminating the luminescent liquid filled in the gap between the outer container and the inner container, a large luminescent area and shape can be increased. In the case of a luminous body, a large luminous effect can be obtained by minimizing the amount of expensive generated liquid. Further, in the case of a non-hollow illuminant, the light emitted from the central portion of the liquid has a quenching action that is absorbed by the liquid before reaching the surface of the illuminator due to the liquid thickness. The present invention is considered to be effective in this respect as well. In addition, during emergency use such as emergency lights, guide lights, lifesaving lights, etc., which are considered to be the uses of the present invention, the dome-shaped upper part of the light emitter can be hit or dropped without using any other tool to easily emit light. It is also an advantage to be able to start.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

第1図は、本考案に係わる化学発光体の正面図、 第2図は同平面図、第3図は同底面図、第4図は第2図
I−I線における断面図。 図中、外容器 内容器 破割性アンプル 凹部 凸部 フランジ
FIG. 1 is a front view of a chemiluminescent body according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view thereof, FIG. 3 is a bottom view thereof, and FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along the line II of FIG. In the figure, outer container Inner container Fragile ampoule Concave part Convex part Flange

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】弾性があり上部がドーム状となった円筒体
である光透過性外容器の下部と、上部にくぼみのある
円筒体である内容器の下部を嵌合させ、外容器ドーム
状部分と内容器くぼみの間に、破割性アンプルを上
下が容器と接するほどに内蔵し、外容器円筒体の側壁と
内容器円筒体の側壁との間に2−10mmの間隙を設け、
アンプル内に2液を混合することにより化学発光を呈
する一方の液体を入れ、外容器と内容器の間に他方の液
体を充填してなる化学発光体。
1. A dome-shaped outer container in which a lower portion of a light-transmitting outer container, which is a cylindrical body having an elasticity and an upper portion in a dome shape, is fitted to a lower portion of an inner container, which is a cylindrical body having a recess in the upper portion. Between the part and the hollow of the inner container, a breakable ampoule is built in so that the upper and lower parts come into contact with the container, and a gap of 2-10 mm is provided between the side wall of the outer container cylindrical body and the side wall of the inner container cylindrical body.
A chemiluminescent body in which one liquid exhibiting chemiluminescence by mixing two liquids is placed in an ampoule, and the other liquid is filled between an outer container and an inner container.
JP1987163021U 1987-10-24 1987-10-24 Chemiluminescer Expired - Lifetime JPH067521Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1987163021U JPH067521Y2 (en) 1987-10-24 1987-10-24 Chemiluminescer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1987163021U JPH067521Y2 (en) 1987-10-24 1987-10-24 Chemiluminescer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0166701U JPH0166701U (en) 1989-04-28
JPH067521Y2 true JPH067521Y2 (en) 1994-02-23

Family

ID=31447372

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1987163021U Expired - Lifetime JPH067521Y2 (en) 1987-10-24 1987-10-24 Chemiluminescer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH067521Y2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6138743B2 (en) * 2014-11-05 2017-05-31 株式会社ルミカ Chemiluminescent

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0166701U (en) 1989-04-28

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