JPH0670675A - Production of hollow baked confectionery - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a hollow baked confectionery without laminating process. CONSTITUTION:A dough is prepared by kneading wheat flour, starch, etc., and, optionally, other specific material(s) at specified proportion with water, and filled in a mold and then baked. In this case, at an intermediate point of the baking, the mold is released to normal pressures for a short time followed by completing the baking in a closed state, thus obtaining the hollow baked confectionery. With this method, the hollow confectionery can be produced at a stroke, with nearly uniform volume of the hollow space. The space can easily be injected with confectionery materials with uniform injected quantities, thereby obtaining the objective high-quality confectionery.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to the production of baked confectionery consisting of a hollow shell-shaped outer wall. Further, the hollow portion is filled with a fluid, the outer wall is coated with a confectionery material, etc. It is possible to obtain a processed confectionery product by subjecting to the above treatment.

[0002]

[Prior Art and Problems to be Solved by the Present Invention]
In order to manufacture a hollow baked confectionery, two bowl-shaped baked confectioneries of the same shape and size were made, and these were bonded by some means. However, in the case of adhesion, an extra process is required and it is not easy to adhere to each other. Therefore, research has been conducted on a method of producing hollow things at once without applying adhesion by applying various means, but this is because this causes variations in the hollow state of hollow baked confectionery and uneven outer wall thickness. However, it was not possible to easily obtain a hollow baked confectionery with stable quality.

[0003]

[Means for Solving the Problems] The water species is prepared by combining wheat flour, starch and water, wheat flour, starch, leavening agent and water or wheat flour, starch, leavening agent, sugar, oil, fat, emulsifier and water. . Wheat flour is used regardless of variety or grade, and starch is preferably glutinous rice starch, tapioca starch, potato starch, waxy corn starch, and the like.

The blending ratio of wheat flour and starch is not necessarily specified depending on the type and amount of each raw material used, but it seems that 1 to 0.5 to 1.5 is particularly preferable when wheat flour and waxy corn starch are used. .

The puffing agent may be any of those generally used for ice cones, rice crackers and the like. For example, ammonium carbonate and sodium carbonate. The amount used may be appropriately adjusted depending on the amounts used of wheat flour and starch and the ratio of both used.

[0006] Sugar, fats and oils and emulsifiers are not particularly limited, and those of appropriate quality are used in appropriate amounts. However, since the baked confectionery of the present invention is mainly made of wheat flour and starch, only a small amount necessary for seasoning will be used.

After mixing these solids, water is added and kneaded. Even if it is kneaded, since it has a lot of water, it becomes a liquid with high fluidity as a whole. The amount of water is about equal to about twice the amount of the solid matter, and is appropriately adjusted depending on the properties of the water species and the quality of the baked confectionery obtained.

The baking mold for baked confectionery is usually composed of a pair of baking molds for ice cones and two upper and lower baking molds used for rice crackers, and may be either batch type or continuous operation type. There is a mold for filling water species in the baking mold. The shape of the mold is the desired shape of the baked confectionery. For example, if it is desired to have a spherical shape, hemispherical molds are planted in the same shape and the same position in the upper and lower baking dies. Other possible shapes include triangular prisms and quadrangular prisms. Usually, a plurality of molds are attached to one baking mold.

The filling amount of water species cannot be unconditionally specified depending on the solid content in water species, the thickness of the outer wall of the desired hollow baked confectionery, the shape of the mold, etc., but is usually 6 times the inner volume of the lower baking mold.
About 80% is enough.

When baking with the baking mold, the baking mold may be left as it is, or in the case of the continuous operation type, it may be simply advanced horizontally, but it may be turned upside down or rotated to move the baking mold up and down. The heating may be made uniform and the filled water species may be evenly dispersed in the mold.

In the baking mold filled with water species, the upper and lower baking molds are fixed and sealed, and heated to roast the water species. The heating temperature conditions, time, etc. are in accordance with ordinary methods. For example, initially 150-220 ℃ ・ 2
After temporarily opening for 3 minutes and then sealing, further 150-220 ℃ ・ 2
It's like three minutes.

A major feature of the present invention is that the baking mold is temporarily opened to atmospheric pressure for a few seconds or less while still having sufficient residual heat after such roasting. To open it, separate the upper and lower baking dies. After temporarily opening, the container is closed again and baked with residual heat as it is, or reheated and baked, and then the upper and lower baking molds are opened to take out the baked product.

Thus, the target product is obtained, but in some cases, it is necessary to further remove the burr (the product of which the water species ejected from the mold to the outside is fired while adhering to the fired product). There is also. No special device is required to remove the burr, and the objective can be achieved relatively easily if, for example, the two slabs are passed while rolling.

[0014]

In the water species of the present invention, when the water species are sealed and heated, the water content in the water species becomes superheated steam and the pressure in the mold becomes high. In the present invention, in that state, the pressure is temporarily released to normal pressure. At this time, the water or water species itself in the mold is released all at once, so it is assumed that latent heat of vaporization is taken from the mold wall and the temperature of the mold inner wall is lowered. As a result, it is considered that the water species near the inner wall rapidly loses fluidity due to a decrease in water content as well as a drop in fluidity, and remains in the mold even after such temporary opening, thereby becoming hollow. . The concentration, viscosity, filling amount, heating temperature, etc. of the water species are involved in this, but experimentally suitable conditions can be found. For example, if the concentration of water species is too thin, the baked confectionery wall becomes too thin, and conversely if it is too concentrated, the baked confectionery wall will be deflated or wrinkled due to lack of water. If the filling amount is too large, the water species will boil when temporarily opened, resulting in a defective product. If the filling amount is too small, the baked confectionery wall will be insufficiently formed. The heating temperature cannot be changed so much because there is an almost fixed range for baked confectionery production, but for example, if it is too low, the internal pressure will be insufficient and it will not be hollow easily, and if it is too high, the baked confection will burn. It will be.

[0015]

【Example】

(Example 1) 100 g of wheat flour and 100 g of glutinous rice starch were dispersed in 240 ml of water, and 2 ml of a water-seeding mold having an inner diameter of 2.3 cm and a capacity of 3.5 cc was filled in the mold and sealed at 200 ° C. Roasted for 2 minutes. In this case, the baking mold was allowed to stand in a container whose wall surface was heated so that heating could be performed uniformly. After that, the mold was opened for about 1 second to release the superheated steam and a part of the water species filled in the mold to the outside, and the baking was continued with residual heat, and the content was taken out after 1 minute.
The obtained product was hollow, but still had a net-like structure, though slightly inside.

Example 2 100 g of wheat flour, 80 g of waxy corn starch, 5 g of ammonium carbonate and 110 g of water.
2 ml was filled in the mold of Example 1 by dispersing in 1 ml to obtain water species. After sealing, the baking molds were placed on two rollers arranged side by side and roasted at 200 ° C. for 2 minutes while rotating.
This was opened for 2 seconds, the inside of the mold was opened to normal pressure, and then the mold was closed again, followed by roasting at 200 ° C. for 2 minutes, and immediately opened to take out the contents. The obtained product was a good-quality baked confectionery with a clean hollow proportion and a thin outer wall.

Example 3 Wheat flour 100 g, waxy corn starch 120 g, sodium carbonate 10 g, sugar 2
0 g, 10 g of hardened palm kernel oil, and 3 g of sorbitan monoglyceride were dispersed in 300 ml of water to make uniform water species. The above-mentioned water species was filled in a plurality of upper and lower baking dies in which a large number of the same molds as those in Example 1 were fixedly operated continuously. The filling amount was 80% of the mold volume in the lower mold. The upper and lower baking dies were sequentially closed, fixed with a fixture and sealed, and then baked at 200 ° C. for 2 minutes. The heating was performed by a gas burner from below the lower mold. At the position where the upper and lower baking molds fell on the return path of the baking mold conveyer, the fixing tool was momentarily loosened to open the inside of the mold to normal pressure, immediately re-sealed, and then again.
After roasting at 00 ° C for 2 minutes, the upper and lower molds were opened and the baked confectionery was taken out. This was a delicious baked confectionery with a hollow, moderately baked color.

[0018]

EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, a seamless baked confectionery having a regular outer shape and a hollow of a substantially uniform volume inside can be obtained. When a solidified liquid, such as chocolate, jelly, or ice cream, is injected into this hollow part to produce a new confectionery, if the volume of the cavity varies or the network remains in the cavity, the amount injected However, the baked confectionery according to the present invention does not have such a quality and is excellent in quality.

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[Procedure amendment]

[Submission date] November 4, 1992

[Procedure Amendment 1]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Name of item to be corrected] Claim 6

[Correction method] Change

[Correction content]

[Procedure Amendment 2]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Name of item to be corrected] 0005

[Correction method] Change

[Correction content]

The puffing agent may be any of those generally used for ice cones, rice crackers and the like. For example, ammonium carbonate and sodium hydrogen carbonate. The amount used may be appropriately adjusted depending on the amounts used of wheat flour and starch and the ratio of both used.

[Procedure 3]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0017

[Correction method] Change

[Correction content]

Example 3 100 g of wheat flour, 120 g of waxy cornstarch, 10 g of sodium hydrogen carbonate, 20 g of sugar, 10 g of hardened palm kernel oil, and 3 g of sorbitan monoglyceride were dispersed in 300 ml of water to form a uniform water species. The above-mentioned water species was filled in a plurality of upper and lower baking dies in which a large number of the same molds as those in Example 1 were fixedly operated continuously. The filling amount is 80% of the lower mold volume
Considered a considerable amount. The upper and lower baking dies were sequentially closed, fixed with a fixture and sealed, and then baked at 200 ° C. for 2 minutes. The heating was performed by a gas burner from below the lower mold. At the position where the upper and lower baking molds fell on the returning path of the baking mold conveyor, the fixture was loosened for a moment to open the inside of the mold to normal pressure, immediately re-sealed, and baked again at 200 ° C for 2 minutes, then opened the upper and lower molds. I took out the baked goods. This was a delicious baked confectionery with a hollow, moderately baked color.

Claims (7)

[Claims] 1. A type of water prepared by adding water to wheat flour and starch and kneading the mixture is filled in a usual baking mold for baked confectionery, sealed and heated or roasted while rotating, and then kept under normal pressure within several seconds. A method for producing a hollow baked confectionery, which is characterized in that the baked confectionery is opened to the outside, closed again, and baked by heating or residual heat. 2. A water mold made by adding water to wheat flour, starch and a leavening agent and kneading the mixture is filled in a usual baking mold for baked confectionery, and the mixture is hermetically sealed or is heated and roasted while rotating for several seconds. A method for producing a hollow baked confectionery, which is characterized in that the pressure is released to normal pressure, the pressure is closed again, and baking is completed by heating or residual heat. 3. An ordinary baking bakery for baked confectionery is filled with water seeds obtained by adding water to wheat flour, starch, sugar, fats and oils, emulsifiers and swelling agents, and sealed or heated as it is or while rotating. A method for producing a hollow baked confectionery, characterized in that, after roasting, the pressure is released to normal pressure within a few seconds, the vessel is closed again, and baking is completed by heating or residual heat. 4. A waxy corn starch or glutinous rice starch is used as the starch.
The method for producing a hollow baked confectionery according to any one of 1. 5. The ratio of wheat flour to starch used is 1: 0.5.
To 1.5, the method for producing a hollow baked confectionery according to claim 1. 6. The method for producing a hollow baked confectionery according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein an expanding agent made of ammonium carbonate and sodium carbonate is used. 7. The method for producing a hollow baked confectionery according to claim 1, wherein the ratio of the solid content of wheat flour, starch or the like to water is 1: 2-4.