JPH067065A - Smoking container - Google Patents
Smoking containerInfo
- Publication number
- JPH067065A JPH067065A JP19017992A JP19017992A JPH067065A JP H067065 A JPH067065 A JP H067065A JP 19017992 A JP19017992 A JP 19017992A JP 19017992 A JP19017992 A JP 19017992A JP H067065 A JPH067065 A JP H067065A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- container
- smoking
- smoke
- paper
- dust
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】病害虫駆除或いは消毒剤散布用の
くん煙容器[Industrial application] Smoke container for pest control or spraying disinfectant
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、くん煙による病害虫の駆除或いは
消毒剤等の薬剤の散布は簡便で省力的であるので広く採
用されている。くん煙剤は不燃性の容器に入れられ、く
ん煙剤の一部をマッチ、線香、或いは、生石灰の水和熱
を利用したもの等の点火器で加熱して熱分解させ発熱さ
せ比較的穏やかな燃焼を自己伝播させ、熱分解ガスの作
用により燻蒸用薬剤を有効に燻蒸させることが行われて
いる。この場合、くん煙剤を収納している容器は、高温
になると信じられ、通常アルミニウム或はブリキ等の金
属製罐が使用されている。2. Description of the Related Art Heretofore, the extermination of pests by smoke and the spraying of chemicals such as disinfectants have been widely adopted because they are simple and labor-saving. The smoke spill is put in a non-flammable container, and a part of the smoke spill is heated with an igniter such as match, incense stick, or the one that uses the heat of hydration of quick lime to cause thermal decomposition to generate heat and be relatively gentle. The effective combustion of fumigants is performed by the self-propagation of various combustions and the action of pyrolysis gas. In this case, it is believed that the container containing the smoke-removing agent becomes hot, and a metal can such as aluminum or tin is usually used.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】これらの使用後の金属
製罐は、使用後ゴミとなり腐敗し難いのでその処理が困
難である。本発明は使用後のゴミ処理が極めて容易なく
ん煙容器を提供する。These metal cans after use are difficult to treat because they are trash after use and are less likely to rot. The present invention provides a smoke container that is extremely easy to dispose of after use.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】紙製の容器内に熱分解が
自己伝播するくん煙剤を入れたくん煙容器であり、該く
ん煙容器にくん煙孔を1個設けたくん煙容器である。[Means for Solving the Problems] A smoke container in which a smoke agent in which thermal decomposition self-propagates is contained in a paper container, and the smoke container is provided with one smoke hole. is there.
【0005】本容器は通常自立性の紙で作られ、厚さは
150〜800μである。型状は、種々あるが、アルミ
ラミネートの蓋を有する紙コップ型、パッチ袋型、テト
ラパック型が便利である。アルミラミネートの蓋にはく
ん煙孔が設けられている。又、くん煙孔は容器の紙の部
分に設けることも可能である。くん煙孔の数は複数個で
もよいが1個特に中央部に1個が、くん煙に着火するこ
となく、又くん煙効率が高く好ましい。大きさは通常7
ないし700mm2 である。容器の大きさは、くん煙剤の
量10gないし1kgに略対応した20ccないし2.0リッ
トルが適当である。くん煙剤は、特に限定はないが、発
火しにくく、分解が自己伝播する通常のものが使用さ
れ、例えば、くん煙させる有効成分と硝化綿、硝酸塩、
塩素酸カリウム等の発熱剤との混合物が使用される。本
くん煙容器によりくん煙する場合、くん煙孔から線香、
導火線、電熱線等200℃以上の温度を所定時間維持で
きるもので、くん煙剤に点火する。燃焼は通常発火する
ことなく分解が伝播して燻蒸用薬剤がくん煙孔から燻
蒸、拡散する。分解部は300〜400℃に上昇するが
容器壁は外部から冷却されるので分解部より約50〜1
00℃低い。従って、紙製容器は燃焼することがなく、
又、せいぜい多少こげる程度であり形状を保持し、充分
機能を果たす。本発明の容器に使用する紙には、プラス
チック例えばポリエチレン塗布或いはアルミニウム箔を
外側あるいは内側に張り合わせ、容器の密閉特性と不燃
焼性を増すことができる。The container is usually made of self-supporting paper and has a thickness of 150 to 800 μm. There are various types, but a paper cup type, a patch bag type, and a tetra pack type having an aluminum laminate lid are convenient. The aluminum laminate lid has smoke holes. It is also possible to provide the smoke holes in the paper part of the container. A plurality of smoke holes may be provided, but one smoke smoke hole is preferable because the smoke smoke does not ignite and smoke efficiency is high. Size is usually 7
To 700 mm 2 . A suitable container size is 20 cc to 2.0 liters, which corresponds approximately to an amount of 10 g to 1 kg of the smoke-removing agent. Smoke agents are not particularly limited, but ordinary ones that are difficult to ignite and have self-propagation of decomposition are used.For example, active ingredients to smoke, nitrified cotton, nitrates,
A mixture with an exothermic agent such as potassium chlorate is used. If you smoke with this smoke container, incense stick from the smoke hole,
A squib, heating wire, etc. capable of maintaining a temperature of 200 ° C. or higher for a predetermined time, and ignites a smoke spill. Combustion normally propagates without decomposition, and the fumigant chemicals are fumigated and diffused from the fumes. The decomposition section rises to 300-400 ℃, but the container wall is cooled from the outside, so about 50-1
00 ° C lower. Therefore, the paper container does not burn,
In addition, it is slightly burnt at most, retains its shape, and functions well. The paper used in the container of the present invention may be coated with a plastic such as polyethylene or laminated with aluminum foil on the outside or inside to increase the container's sealing properties and non-combustibility.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】図1は円筒型、図2はカップ型、図3は箱型
でそれぞれアルミラミネートで蓋(3)が上部に設けら
れており、蓋のほぼ中央にくん煙孔(直径12mm)が設
けられ、くん煙孔はシールで蓋がしてある。紙厚は容量
200ccで250μある。図4はテトラパック型で紙厚
280μで容量200ccであり、くん煙孔は容器の紙の
部分に設けてある。 試験例 図2に示される高さ75mm、上部直径70mm、下部50
mm、容量205ml、内部にポリエチレンコートした紙厚
250μを使用し、蓋のアルミニウム箔の中央に直径1
2mm円形のくん煙孔1個を設けたものと直径6mmの円形
のくん煙孔4個を蓋の中心部に蓋の中心から1cmの円周
に均等に離して配置したものとを製作し、くん煙剤10
0g(ペルメトリン10g、硝化綿15g、硝酸グアニ
ジン10g、アゾジカルボンアミド40g、DBP5
g、珪藻土20gの混合物)を入れた。くん煙孔に硝酸
塩を含浸させた紙を入れ点火した。両者とも激しく発煙
し、容器内は、340℃に達したが容器の変形は全くな
かった。又、発煙に対し、マッチ炎を近づけたところ、
くん煙孔を1個設けたものは、火炎を生じることがなか
ったが、4個設けたものは火炎を生じた。くん煙終了
後、容器を他のゴミと焼却炉で焼却したところ容器の形
状は全くなかった。[Example] FIG. 1 is a cylindrical type, FIG. 2 is a cup type, and FIG. 3 is a box type, each of which is made of aluminum laminate and has a lid (3) provided on the upper part thereof, and a smoke hole (diameter 12 mm) approximately at the center of the lid. Is provided, and the smoke hole is covered with a seal. The paper thickness is 250μ with a capacity of 200cc. FIG. 4 shows a tetra pack type with a paper thickness of 280 .mu. And a capacity of 200 cc, and a smoke hole is provided in the paper portion of the container. Test Example Height 75 mm, upper diameter 70 mm, lower part 50 shown in FIG.
mm, capacity 205 ml, thickness 250μ with polyethylene coated inside, diameter 1 at the center of aluminum foil of the lid
We made one with a 2mm circular smoke hole and four circular smoke holes with a diameter of 6mm arranged evenly around the center of the lid at a distance of 1cm from the center of the lid. Smoking agent 10
0 g (permethrin 10 g, nitrification cotton 15 g, guanidine nitrate 10 g, azodicarbonamide 40 g, DBP5
g, a mixture of 20 g of diatomaceous earth). A paper impregnated with nitrate was placed in the smoke hole and ignited. Both smoked violently, and the temperature in the container reached 340 ° C, but the container was not deformed at all. Moreover, when the match flame was brought closer to the smoke,
Those with one smoke vent did not produce a flame, while those with four smoke vents produced a flame. After the smoke was smoked, the container was incinerated with other garbage in an incinerator, and there was no shape of the container at all.
【0007】[0007]
【発明の効果】本発明のくん煙容器は、燻蒸時に於いて
も充分形状を保持しており、更に使用後ゴミとして容易
に焼却処理可能であり、従来の金属容器を使用したもの
に比較し、安価で且つゴミ処理が簡便である。又、着火
源に対しくん煙が着火し難い。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION The smoke container of the present invention retains a sufficient shape even during fumigation, and can be easily incinerated as waste after use. Compared with a conventional metal container. It is inexpensive and easy to dispose of dust. Also, it is difficult for smoke to ignite the ignition source.
【図1】円筒型くん煙器の斜視図。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a cylindrical smoker.
【図2】カップ型くん煙器の斜視図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a cup type smoker.
【図3】箱型くん煙器の斜視図。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a box-type smoker.
【図4】テトラパック型くん煙器の斜視図。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a Tetra Pak type smoker.
1 紙製容器、 2 くん煙孔、 3 アルミラミ
ネートの蓋1 paper container, 2 smoke holes, 3 aluminum laminated lid
─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───
【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]
【提出日】平成5年2月18日[Submission date] February 18, 1993
【手続補正1】[Procedure Amendment 1]
【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be corrected] Drawing
【補正対象項目名】全図[Correction target item name] All drawings
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【図1】 [Figure 1]
【図2】 [Fig. 2]
【図3】 [Figure 3]
【図4】 [Figure 4]
Claims (2)
ん煙剤を入れたことを特徴とするくん煙容器1. A smoke container characterized in that a smoke agent capable of self-propagating thermal decomposition is placed in a paper container.
孔を1個設けたことを特徴とするくん煙容器2. The smoke container according to claim 1, wherein one smoke hole is provided.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP19017992A JPH067065A (en) | 1992-06-25 | 1992-06-25 | Smoking container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP19017992A JPH067065A (en) | 1992-06-25 | 1992-06-25 | Smoking container |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH067065A true JPH067065A (en) | 1994-01-18 |
Family
ID=16253765
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP19017992A Pending JPH067065A (en) | 1992-06-25 | 1992-06-25 | Smoking container |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH067065A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102187854A (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2011-09-21 | 狮王株式会社 | Direct heating type smoking device |
JP2011193874A (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2011-10-06 | Lion Corp | Smoking device of direct heating |
US20140007490A1 (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2014-01-09 | Gleb Vladimirovitch LOKSHIN | Insecticidal cartridge |
-
1992
- 1992-06-25 JP JP19017992A patent/JPH067065A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102187854A (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2011-09-21 | 狮王株式会社 | Direct heating type smoking device |
JP2011193874A (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2011-10-06 | Lion Corp | Smoking device of direct heating |
US20140007490A1 (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2014-01-09 | Gleb Vladimirovitch LOKSHIN | Insecticidal cartridge |
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