JPH0669723U - Level - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- JPH0669723U JPH0669723U JP6708291U JP6708291U JPH0669723U JP H0669723 U JPH0669723 U JP H0669723U JP 6708291 U JP6708291 U JP 6708291U JP 6708291 U JP6708291 U JP 6708291U JP H0669723 U JPH0669723 U JP H0669723U
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- Prior art keywords
- buoy
- ring
- water
- chamber
- peripheral wall
- Prior art date
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- Self-Closing Valves And Venting Or Aerating Valves (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】 (修正有)
【目的】 その浮標室周壁に、水準線のマーク設定を迅
速・精確にすると共に、浮標の浮遊移動を何時も滑らか
に保ち得る水準器を提供する。
【構成】 一対のその内部に浮標阻止環30を装着し
て、中空浮標40を浮標阻止環下方に置いて、滑動自在
に収容し、両端を開口して中空管体で形成された浮標室
50と:その下端を浮標室頂端に固着し、内管部22を
設けた管継手20と:その下端周縁を上記管継手頂端周
縁に接着固装し、案内棒12下端に設けられる水止めバ
ルブ17が、調整可能に該管継手内周壁に沿って移動す
る気密体10と:浮標室底端に固着して、他端に接続端
部61を形成している阻水バルブ60とで構成し:構成
の接続端部を適当な長さの内部に液体を充満したプラス
チック管70両端にそれぞれ接続する。
(57) [Summary] (Correction) [Purpose] To provide a level on the surrounding wall of the buoy chamber, which enables quick and accurate setting of the mark of the level line and the smooth floating movement of the buoy. A pair of buoy stop rings 30 are mounted in the interior thereof, a hollow buoy 40 is placed below the buoy stop ring, slidably accommodated therein, and both ends are opened to form a buoy chamber formed of a hollow tube. 50: a lower end of which is fixed to the top end of the buoyancy chamber, and a pipe joint 20 having an inner pipe portion 22; and: a lower end peripheral edge of the pipe joint apex peripherally bonded and fixed, and a water stop valve provided at the lower end of the guide rod 12. Reference numeral 17 denotes an airtight body 10 that adjustably moves along the inner peripheral wall of the pipe joint, and an impervious valve 60 that is fixed to the bottom end of the buoyancy chamber and has a connection end 61 at the other end. : Connect the connecting ends of the construction to both ends of a plastic tube 70 filled with liquid of appropriate length inside.
Description
【0001】[0001]
本考案は水準器に関する。 The present invention relates to a spirit level.
【0002】[0002]
従来から、水準測定に使用される器具として、自動水準儀(レベル)や経緯儀 (ゼオドライト)があるが、高価であると同時に高精度なものであるゆえ、他の ものとぶつからないように用心深く携帯しなければならず、また、機械自体の体 積も比較的大きく、その取扱い方も専門的な知識を持った者でなければならない ので、専門取扱い者員以外は、例えば、建築工事における用地の水準線の設定、 型わくの架設、煉瓦の組積作業、タイル張りなど、或いは広告工事における看板 の壁面固装作業、或いは機械工程における大型工作機械、巻揚げ機、及び自走コ ンベヤーなどの基礎工事に従事する職工達にとって、それに変わるものとして精 確な水準線設定器具を具備することは必須不可欠なものであり、それ故、本考案 出願人は1991年台湾実用新案権第158371号を受けたが、それだけにあ きたらず更に研究を重ねた結果、次に挙げるような至らない点が発見された。即 ち、該実用新案「水準線設定器具」は、中空内部に浮標を備えた円筒状浮標室上 端に、複数の気孔と空気通路を備えたコック栓を螺着し、かつ、その空気通路上 端面にガスケットを介設すると共に、該コック栓の中空内部で作動移行する開閉 手段を該コック栓上端に装着した構成を、測定に必要な長さの透明ホース両端に 挿着し、該開閉手段を作動することから、該ガスケットを該空気通路に当接封鎖 させ、又は離脱して開放できるようにし、ホース管内の空気を流通させたり、管 内水の流失を阻止し、外部塵埃の管内に侵入するのを防ぐようにしたものである が、次に掲げる欠点がある。 Conventionally, there have been automatic levelers and theodolites as the instruments used for level measurement, but since they are expensive and highly accurate, they are carried with caution so that they do not collide with other objects. In addition, since the machine itself has a relatively large volume and it must be handled by a person who has specialized knowledge in handling it, people other than specialized personnel, for example, may not For setting level lines, erection of framing, brick laying work, tiling, etc., signboard wall mounting work in advertising work, large machine tools, hoisting machines, self-propelled conveyors, etc. It is indispensable for the workers engaged in the foundation work to have an accurate level line setting device as an alternative, and therefore the applicant of the present invention is 199 Received a year Taiwan utility model rights. No. 158,371, but the result of extensive further research not come Soredakenia, does not lead point, such as those mentioned then has been discovered. That is, the utility model “level line setting device” is such that a cock plug having a plurality of pores and air passages is screwed to the upper end of a cylindrical buoy chamber having a buoy inside the hollow, and the air passage is A gasket is provided on the upper end face, and an opening / closing means for moving the operation inside the hollow of the cock stopper is attached to the upper end of the cock stopper. By operating the means, the gasket can be brought into contact with and blocked from the air passage, or can be released by opening it, to allow the air in the hose pipe to circulate, to prevent the water in the pipe from flowing out, and to prevent the dust inside the pipe. Although it is designed to prevent the intrusion into, there are the following drawbacks.
【0003】 (1)その浮標室は“円筒状”を呈しており、水準線を作業壁面にマークする 場合、図4の(B)に示す如く、該浮標室と作業壁面が接触して形成した幅狭い 空間に筆を挿入せねばならず、筆の挿入が容易でなく且つマークした水準線の位 置の精確さに影響をもたらす。(1) The buoy chamber has a “cylindrical shape”, and when the level line is marked on the work wall surface, the buoy chamber and the work wall surface are in contact with each other as shown in FIG. 4 (B). The brush must be inserted in the narrow space, which is not easy to insert and affects the accuracy of the position of the marked level line.
【0004】 (2)浮標室内における浮標の遊動は、該浮標周壁と浮標室内壁との間に存在 する水膜の形成した間隙が潤滑作用をなして行なうのであり、従来の水準線設定 器具は使用後放置すると、横になったりすることにより一部液体が浮標の上側に 流れて、再び使用する際、その浮標上方に流出した液体を該浮標下方に戻すに、 上記のような間隙だけに頼ると随分緩慢となり、かつ気泡を閉じ込むことから振 らなければ、浮標外に流出した液体は速やかに流れ戻らない。(2) The floating of the buoy in the buoy chamber is carried out because the gap formed by the water film existing between the buoy peripheral wall and the buoy chamber inner wall makes a lubricating action. If left after use, some liquid may flow over the buoy by lying down, and when used again, the liquid that has flowed out above the buoy should be returned to below the buoy. If you rely on it, it will be slow, and if you do not shake it because it traps air bubbles, the liquid that has flowed out of the buoy will not flow back quickly.
【0005】 (3)従来の水準線設定器具を使用しないで気侭に放置すると、その構造の気 密性が完全なわけではなく、気孔から砂塵が侵入する恐れがあって浮標室内周壁 に付着し、浮標が浮標室内周との間に水膜を介して滑るのが渋滞現象を生じて滑 動が円滑さを欠き、注意深く取り扱わないと誤差が生じ易い。(3) If the device is left in the air without using the conventional level line setting device, the airtightness of the structure is not perfect, and there is a risk that sand dust may enter from the pores and adhere to the peripheral wall of the buoy chamber. As the buoy slides between the buoy and the inner circumference of the buoy via a water film, a congestion phenomenon occurs and the sliding is not smooth, and errors are likely to occur unless handled carefully.
【0006】 (4)更に、従来の水準線設定には水を止めるコック装置が設けられていない ので、気泡が勝手にプラスチック水管内の何処にも侵入してコントロールし難く 、従って使用する前に予め気泡を水管内から浮標上に追い出さなければ正確な水 準線の測定が出来ない。しかし、長いループ状に巻かれた管内の気泡をさがし出 し追い出すことは相当煩雑のもので時間のかかる仕事である。(4) Furthermore, since a cock device for stopping water is not provided in the conventional level line setting, it is difficult for air bubbles to intrude anywhere in the plastic water pipe to control it, and therefore, before use. Accurate measurement of the water level is not possible unless the bubbles are expelled from the water pipe to the buoy beforehand. However, finding and expelling air bubbles in a tube wound in a long loop is a very complicated and time-consuming task.
【0007】[0007]
上記従来の水準線設定器具の問題点に鑑み、本考案は、浮標室周壁一部を平面 に形成して容易く作業壁面に密着接触させ、水準線のマーク動作を迅速・正確に 行ない得て、浮標室内に塵埃を侵入させず、水管内が気泡を侵入し難い水準器を 提供することを目的とする。 In view of the problems of the above-mentioned conventional level line setting device, the present invention can form a part of the peripheral wall of the buoyancy chamber in a flat surface so that it can be easily brought into close contact with the work wall surface to quickly and accurately mark the level line. It is an object of the present invention to provide a spirit level that does not allow dust to enter the buoy chamber and prevents bubbles from entering the water pipe.
【0008】[0008]
上記目的を達成するため、この考案は、一対のその内部に浮標阻止環を装着し て、その横断面が半円または弓形をした中空浮標を該浮標阻止環下方に置いて、 液体或いは空気を流通できるように滑動自在に収容し、両端を開口して横断面が 半円または弓形状を呈する透明中空管体で形成された浮標室と:その下端を各上 記浮標室頂端に固着し、その頂端内部に口径をやや収縮した内管部を設けている 管継手と:その下端周縁を各上記管継手頂端周縁に接着固装し、その中心部に備 えた案内棒下端に装着した水止めバルブが、調整可能に該管継手内周壁に沿って 気密に滑り移動する気密体と:その頂端を各上記浮標室底端に固着して、他端に 接続端部を形成している阻水バルブとを備えてなり:各上記接続端部を液体を充 満したプラスチック管両端にそれぞれ接続して、所定距離隔てた各地点の同一水 準線を測定設置するように構成される。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention has a pair of buoy stop rings mounted inside thereof, and a hollow buoy whose cross-section is semicircular or arcuate is placed below the buoy stop rings to allow liquid or air to flow. A buoy chamber which is slidably accommodated so that it can be distributed and is formed of a transparent hollow tubular body whose both ends are open and whose cross section is semicircular or bow-shaped: The lower end of which is fixed to the top end of each of the above buoy chambers. , A pipe joint having a slightly contracted inner pipe portion inside its top end: and a water pipe attached to the lower end of the guide rod at the center of the pipe joint by bonding and fixing the lower end periphery to each of the pipe joint top end periphery. A stop valve includes an airtight body that slidably and slidably moves along the inner peripheral wall of the pipe joint: a top end thereof is fixed to each bottom end of the buoy chambers, and a blocking end is formed at the other end. With a water valve: a plast filled with liquid at each of the above-mentioned connection ends. Respectively connected to the click tube ends configured to measure installing the same water level line of a predetermined distance between each local point.
【0009】 そして、上記気密体を、その中心部に上記案内棒を挿設し、該案内棒と適当な 間隔を隔てて周壁内面に雌ねじを螺刻されたキャップと:その上端中心部に比較 的孔径大きい貫挿孔を備え、該上端周面に雄ねじを螺刻して上記キャップの雌ね じに螺合し、中心に貫挿孔を備えた内レースと外レースとの間に複数の通気孔を 形成して、他端を上記管継手に連結する通気パイプ軸と:上記案内棒上端部にコ イルばねを周着して、順に上記通気パイプ軸の貫挿孔及び中段周壁にリング溝を 備えた離脱阻止スリーブの通孔に貫挿し、かつその下端にC字形の嵌着リングを 装着して、外周壁に環状溝を設けた水止めバルブを該リング溝に嵌合し、該水止 めバルブを上記管継手内に貫挿装着することにより気密結構を形成するようにし ;上記浮標を、上記浮標室管内周壁に沿って上下遊動可能に嵌接した外環と、そ の中空内部の外周壁両端縁に上下向きに延伸しながら中心部位に向かって先細り 状の錐体を接続した中空錐体とで形成し、かつ該外環上下端に内周壁に向かって 傾斜するテーパ端縁を設けて気泡の引導流通の便宜を計ると共に、該中空錐体底 端にも錐体尖端を形成して同様に気泡を容易に引導流通させ、かつ該中空錐体頂 端に球状端縁を形成して、上記浮標阻止環底端に形成された柔軟質喇叭型の接着 口に嵌入接合するようにし、更に、該外環と中空錐体を複数の筋リブで連結して 、該外環と中空錐体との間に流通径路を形成して、空気及び水が迅速に回流でき るようにし;上記阻水バルブを、その頂端面の空洞に縦向きに相対する両流水孔 を設けられた水止め室と:上記水止め室内に容置され、周壁に相対する両流水孔 を穿って、該流水孔周面に凸起周縁を形成している中空環状の外側スリーブと: その頂端面に回転用抓み片と環縁を備え、底部に口径やや小さい且つ周壁に相対 する流水孔を穿っている中空筒部を設けて、該両流水孔内周面にそれぞれ上記凸 起周縁と対応する凹み周縁を形成し、更に底部の中空筒内周面に縦筋を形成した 水止めカバーと:上記水止めカバー底部に容置され、その外周壁片側に上記縦筋 に対応する凹み溝筋を設け、かつ周壁に相対する流水孔を穿っている内側スリー ブとで形成し:上記水止めカバーの回転抓み片の環縁にOリングを嵌着し、更に カバーリングを超音波で密着接合して構成するようにして、一層好ましくなる。And, the airtight body, the guide rod is inserted in the central portion of the airtight body, and a cap having an internal thread on the inner surface of the peripheral wall at an appropriate distance from the guide rod: A large number of through holes are provided, and a male screw is threaded on the upper peripheral surface to be screwed into the female thread of the cap, and a plurality of holes are provided between the inner race and the outer race having the through hole at the center. A ventilation pipe shaft that forms a ventilation hole and connects the other end to the pipe joint: A coil spring is circumferentially attached to the upper end of the guide rod, and a ring is inserted in the through hole and the middle peripheral wall of the ventilation pipe shaft in order. It is inserted into the through hole of the separation prevention sleeve provided with a groove, and a C-shaped fitting ring is attached to the lower end thereof, and a water stop valve having an annular groove on the outer peripheral wall is fitted into the ring groove. An airtight structure is formed by inserting and mounting a water stop valve into the pipe joint; The buoy is fitted with an outer ring that fits vertically along the inner wall of the buoy chamber and a tapered cone that extends vertically toward both edges of the outer peripheral wall of the hollow interior of the buoy. It is formed with connected hollow cones, and tapered edges sloping toward the inner peripheral wall are provided at the upper and lower ends of the outer ring to facilitate the introduction and distribution of air bubbles, and at the bottom end of the hollow cone, a cone is also formed. Similarly, a tip is formed to allow the bubbles to be easily introduced and flowed, and a spherical edge is formed on the top of the hollow cone to be fitted into a flexible reed type bonding port formed on the bottom of the buoy prevention ring. Further, the outer ring and the hollow cone are connected by a plurality of ribs, and a flow path is formed between the outer ring and the hollow cone so that air and water can quickly flow. The above-mentioned impermeability valve is installed in a cavity on the top end face of which water is provided with both water flow holes vertically opposed to each other. And: a hollow annular outer sleeve that is placed in the water stop chamber and has both flowing water holes facing the peripheral wall, and forms a convex peripheral edge on the peripheral surface of the water flowing hole; A hollow cylinder part is provided which has a scooping piece and an annular edge, and has a slightly smaller diameter bored water flow hole facing the peripheral wall at the bottom, and the inner peripheral surface of both water flow holes is provided with a recess corresponding to the convex edge. A water stop cover which forms a peripheral edge and further has vertical streaks formed on the inner peripheral surface of the hollow cylinder: A recess groove groove that is placed on the bottom of the water stop cover and that corresponds to the vertical streaks on one side of the outer peripheral wall. , And an inner sleeve having perforated water holes facing the peripheral wall: an O-ring is fitted to the ring edge of the rotary cutting piece of the water stop cover, and the cover ring is ultrasonically and closely joined. It is more preferable to configure the above.
【0010】[0010]
上記のように構成された、この考案は、透明状の浮標室に平面側壁を形成して いるので、その平面側壁を作業壁面に接触させると、両者の間で形成した接触角 度が大きくなり、従って水準線のマークが速い。そして、浮標の外環と中空錐体 との間に二つの流通径路を形成しているので、使用後放置して再び使用する時、 空気や液体の回流が迅速であり、また気密体を設けているので使用しない時、通 気径路が密閉され得るので、如何なる状態においても砂塵が浮標室に侵入せず、 従って浮標室内における浮標の滑り移動が渋滞しないし、かつ阻水バルブを装設 しているので、該阻水バルブを遮断すれば、液体水位や空気の流動は浮標室内だ けにとどまり、それゆえ阻水バルブを開くと迅速にプラスチック管内の水位と融 合するので、測定準備に要する時間が大幅に短縮され得る。更に浮標阻止環を備 えているので、その水位に従って上昇した浮標が浮標阻止環底端の喇叭状接着口 に当接係着して水の溢れ出しを阻止する。他方、該浮標室は“真直度”に成型さ れた上、その半円または弓形透明管に凸レンズ機能を備えるよう高度の射出技術 で成型されているので、管内の水準線位置が容易く見出されてると共に、全体器 具の精度が向上する。 Since the present invention configured as described above has the flat side wall formed in the transparent buoyancy chamber, if the flat side wall is brought into contact with the work wall surface, the contact angle formed between the two becomes large. , Therefore, the mark on the level line is fast. Also, since two flow paths are formed between the outer ring of the buoy and the hollow cone, when it is left unused after use, the air and liquid flow quickly, and an airtight body is provided. Since the air passage can be sealed when not in use, sand dust does not enter the buoy chamber in any condition, so the sliding movement of the buoy in the buoy chamber does not become jammed, and an impervious valve is installed. Therefore, if the cutoff valve is shut off, the liquid level and the flow of air will remain only in the buoyancy chamber.Therefore, opening the cutoff valve will cause rapid fusion with the water level in the plastic pipe. The time required can be significantly reduced. Furthermore, since the buoy stop ring is provided, the buoy raised according to the water level abuts and engages with the spigot-shaped adhesive port at the bottom end of the buoy stop ring to prevent water from overflowing. On the other hand, since the buoy chamber is molded to “straightness” and the semicircular or bow-shaped transparent tube is molded by a high-level injection technology so as to have a convex lens function, the level line position in the tube can be easily found. In addition, the accuracy of the whole equipment is improved.
【0011】 この考案の上記またはその他の目的、特徴および利点は、図面を参照しての以 下の実施例の詳細な説明から一層あきらかとなろう。The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments with reference to the drawings.
【0012】[0012]
先ず、図1及び図2に示す如く、この考案の水準器は、主として、気密体10 、管継手20、浮標阻止環30、浮標40、浮標室50、及び阻水バルブ60を 組合わせてなっている。 First, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the spirit level of the present invention mainly comprises an airtight body 10, a pipe joint 20, a buoy stop ring 30, a buoy 40, a buoy chamber 50, and an impervious valve 60. ing.
【0013】 該気密体10は、中央部に下向きに伸出するステンレス材の案内棒12を一体 に成型し、その頂端面に凹み室110を設けて樹脂材の蓋片111を嵌着し、か つ該案内棒12と適当な間隙を隔てている外周壁内面に雌ねじ112を螺刻され 、及び該案内棒12下端にやや細めの小径部120を形成して、先端に止着溝1 21を設けられる軟質樹脂材のキャップ11と:その上下両端にそれぞれ二つワ シャ131を付着して上記案内棒12に巻装するコイルばね13と:図2に示す 如く、その上端中心部に所定深度の比較的孔径大きい貫挿孔147を備え、該上 端周面に雄ねじ145を螺刻して上記キャップ11の雌ねじ112に螺合し、中 心に貫挿孔140を備えた内レース141と外レース142を三本のリブ筋14 3で連結して3つの通気孔144を形成して、該内レース141端縁で上記コイ ルばね13下端を当接保持し、更に他端を下記管継手20に連結する軟質樹脂材 で成型された通気パイプ軸14とで構成され、上記案内棒12が順に上記通気パ イプ軸14の貫挿孔140、及び中段周壁リング溝151を備えて樹脂材で成型 した離脱阻止スリーブ15の通孔150に貫挿した後、該案内棒12先端の止着 溝121にC字形の嵌着リング16を装着して、該通気パイプ軸14と離脱阻止 スリーブ15の離脱を防止し、そして、図2に示すように、一端に孔穴170を 備えてその孔穴周縁を上記離脱阻止スリーブ15のリング溝151に嵌着した水 止めバルブ17該外周壁に環状溝171を設けて、該環状溝171両端縁にそれ ぞれ凸起端縁172を形成し、及び下端を錐体状173に収束させて、該案内棒 12下端に係着した水止めバルブ17が下記管継手20の内周壁23とで密閉状 態を呈するようにする。即ち、その外周壁端縁が管継手20と固接し、その案内 棒12先端が調整可能に該管継手20の内周壁23に密閉状に所定距離滑り移動 できると共に、空気を該気密体10と管継手20との連接間隙を調整して逸出さ せ得るのである。The airtight body 10 is integrally formed with a stainless steel guide rod 12 extending downward in a central portion, a recessed chamber 110 is provided on a top end surface of the airtight body 10, and a lid member 111 made of a resin material is fitted therein. Meanwhile, an internal thread 112 is threaded on the inner surface of the outer peripheral wall that is separated from the guide rod 12 by an appropriate gap, and a slightly smaller small diameter portion 120 is formed at the lower end of the guide rod 12, and a fastening groove 112 is formed at the tip. A cap 11 made of a soft resin material, and two coil springs 131 attached to the upper and lower ends of the cap 11 to wind the guide rod 12 around the cap 11. As shown in FIG. An inner race 141 having a through hole 147 having a relatively large hole diameter, a male screw 145 is threaded on the upper end peripheral surface thereof and screwed into the female screw 112 of the cap 11, and an inner race 141 having a through hole 140 at the center thereof. And the outer race 142 with three ribs 14 3 To form three vent holes 144, and the inner race 141 has an edge to hold the lower end of the coil spring 13 in contact therewith, and the other end is formed of a soft resin material which is connected to the pipe joint 20 described below. The guide rod 12 is provided with a through hole 140 for the ventilation pipe shaft 14 and a middle peripheral wall ring groove 151, and a through hole 150 for a detachment prevention sleeve 15 formed of a resin material. After being inserted into the guide rod 12, a C-shaped fitting ring 16 is attached to the fixing groove 121 at the tip of the guide rod 12 to prevent the ventilation pipe shaft 14 and the separation preventing sleeve 15 from separating, and FIG. As shown, a water stop valve 17 having a hole 170 at one end and the periphery of the hole fitted in the ring groove 151 of the separation preventing sleeve 15 is provided with an annular groove 171 on the outer peripheral wall thereof, and both ends of the annular groove 171 are provided with Each raised edge 1 2 is formed, and the lower end of the by converging the cone shape 173, the water stop valve 17 which is engaged with the rod 12 the lower end guiding is to assume a closed state by the inner circumferential wall 23 below fitting 20. That is, the outer peripheral wall edge is in solid contact with the pipe joint 20, and the tip of the guide rod 12 can be slidably slidably moved to the inner peripheral wall 23 of the pipe joint 20 by a predetermined distance, and the air can be transferred to the airtight body 10. The connection gap with the pipe joint 20 can be adjusted so that it can escape.
【0014】 該管継手20は、図2に示すように、軟質樹脂材で成型され、その一端をパイ プ部21に形成して上記通気パイプ軸14一端に嵌着して接着剤で固接し、該パ イプ部21内部に逆向きにやや孔径を収縮した内管部22を設け、かつ該内管部 22にも内周壁23を形成すると共に、該管継手20他端を平面側壁を有する偏 平管部24に形成して下記浮標室50頂端に嵌合接着させる。As shown in FIG. 2, the pipe joint 20 is formed of a soft resin material, one end of which is formed in the pipe portion 21 and is fitted to one end of the ventilation pipe shaft 14 and fixedly bonded with an adhesive. The inside of the pipe portion 21 is provided with an inner pipe portion 22 having a slightly reduced hole diameter in the opposite direction, an inner peripheral wall 23 is formed in the inner pipe portion 22, and the other end of the pipe joint 20 has a flat side wall. The flat tube portion 24 is formed and fitted and adhered to the top end of the buoyancy chamber 50 described below.
【0015】 該浮標阻止環30は、図2に示すように、柔軟性シリカ樹脂材で成型されて下 記浮標室50内に装設し、その中央に流通孔31,31を設けて、該流通孔31 頂端面を窪みテーパ面32にして、該流通孔31より湧き上がった液体が該窪み テーパ面32を滑り回流できるようにし、かつ該流通孔31底端周縁に柔軟質喇 叭状の接着口33を設ける。As shown in FIG. 2, the buoy stop ring 30 is molded in a flexible silica resin material and is installed in the buoy chamber 50 described below. The top end surface of the flow hole 31 is formed into a recessed tapered surface 32 so that the liquid spouted from the flow hole 31 can slide around the recessed tapered surface 32 and flow around the bottom end edge of the flow hole 31 in the shape of a flexible spoon. A bonding port 33 is provided.
【0016】 該浮標40は、同じく図2に示す如く、軟質樹脂材で成型され、その外周壁に 色彩リングを標記して管外に反射させ、即ち水膜の屈折をへて管壁にはっきりと 映り水準線のマークが容易となる。そして、下記浮標室50内に収容されて浮遊 移動できるようにするため、外環41と中空錐体45で形成され、該外環41両 端縁を外側から内側に傾斜収縮するテーパ端縁42にして気泡流出の方便を計り 、及び該中空錐体45下端を錐状尖端46に形成して同様に気泡の流出の方便を 計る。更に該中空錐体45頂端を球状端縁47で形成して、上記浮標阻止環30 底端の接着口33に係合できるようにすると共に、該外環41と中空錐体45を 二本の筋リブ48で連結して、該外環41と中空錐体45との間に2つの流通径 路49を形成し、気体・液体の流出や回流が迅速になるようにする。As shown in FIG. 2, the buoy 40 is also made of a soft resin material, and a color ring is marked on the outer peripheral wall of the buoy to reflect it outside the tube. It becomes easier to mark the reflection level line. Then, in order to be accommodated in the buoy chamber 50 described below and to be able to float and move, it is formed by an outer ring 41 and a hollow cone 45, and both end edges of the outer ring 41 are tapered edge 42 which inclines and contracts from the outside to the inside. Then, the outflow of bubbles is measured, and the lower end of the hollow cone 45 is formed into a conical point 46, and the outflow of bubbles is similarly measured. Further, the top end of the hollow cone 45 is formed with a spherical edge 47 so that it can be engaged with the adhesive port 33 at the bottom end of the buoyancy prevention ring 30, and the outer ring 41 and the hollow cone 45 are formed into two pieces. By connecting with the ribs 48, two flow paths 49 are formed between the outer ring 41 and the hollow cone 45 so that the gas / liquid can flow out or flow quickly.
【0017】 該浮標室50は、軟質樹脂材で成型されて平面側壁を備えた中空状の横断面が 半円または弓形をなす透明な偏平管であり、その底端口径をやや収束して小孔径 の嵌接端縁51を形成する。The buoy chamber 50 is a transparent flat tube that is molded from a soft resin material and has a flat side wall and has a hollow cross section of a semicircle or an arc shape. A fitting edge 51 having a hole diameter is formed.
【0018】 該阻止バルブ60は、管内の流水孔の開放や閉鎖を調整コントロールするもの で、一端を上記浮標室50底端と嵌接固着し、他端を接続端部61に形成して、 該接続端部61に外管部611を螺着する。該阻水バルブ60は、頂端面が空洞 で縦向きに両流水口620を備えた水止め室62と:上記水止め室62内に装置 され、対の流水孔630を相対して周壁に設けられた中空状リングスリーブであ って、該流水口630周面に凸起周縁6301を形成している外側スリーブ63 と:その端面に回転用抓み片641と環縁642を備え、他端を口径やや小さい 円筒部に形成して、該円筒部周壁に相対する対の流水口643を設けると共に、 該両流水口643の該円筒部外周壁に隣接した該両流水口643周縁にそれぞれ 凹み周縁6431を形成し、かつ該円筒部端縁内周面に軸向きの縦筋リブ(図示 せず)を設けた水止めカバー64と:その外周壁に上記縦筋リブに対応する凹み 溝筋650を設けて、上記水止めカバー64の円筒部内に装着され、周壁に上記 流水口643に対応する対の流水口651を穿設した内側スリーブ65と:上記 水止めカバー64の回転用抓み片641外周に嵌着するOリング66と:更にそ の上に超音波処理で緊密に固接したカバーリング67とから構成される。The blocking valve 60 is for adjusting and controlling the opening and closing of the water flow hole in the pipe. One end of the blocking valve 60 is fitted and fixed to the bottom end of the buoyancy chamber 50, and the other end is formed as a connection end 61. The outer pipe portion 611 is screwed onto the connecting end portion 61. The water blocking valve 60 is provided with a water stop chamber 62 having a hollow top end and having both water flow openings 620 in a vertical direction: the water stop chamber 62 is installed in the water stop chamber 62, and a pair of water flow holes 630 are provided on the peripheral wall. An outer sleeve 63 having a raised peripheral edge 6301 formed on the peripheral surface of the water flow outlet 630; and an end portion provided with a rotary cutting piece 641 and a ring edge 642, and the other end. Is formed in a cylindrical portion having a slightly smaller diameter, and a pair of flowing water ports 643 facing the peripheral wall of the cylindrical portion are provided, and recesses are formed in the peripheral edges of both flowing water ports 643 adjacent to the outer peripheral wall of the cylindrical portion of both flowing water ports 643. A water stop cover 64 having a peripheral edge 6431 and axial longitudinal ribs (not shown) provided on the inner peripheral surface of the end of the cylindrical portion, and: a groove groove corresponding to the vertical rib on the outer peripheral wall thereof. 650 is provided in the cylindrical portion of the water stop cover 64. And an O-ring 66 fitted to the outer circumference of the rotating threshing piece 641 of the water stop cover 64, and an inner sleeve 65 attached to the peripheral wall with a pair of water flow openings 651 corresponding to the water flow openings 643. And a cover ring 67 that is tightly fixed by ultrasonic treatment.
【0019】 そして、上記それぞれ構成を組合わせる場合は、先ず、浮標室50底端の嵌接 端縁51を阻水バルブ60に嵌着して工業用接着剤で接着固定し、次に浮標40 を該浮標室50内に装入すると共に、該浮標室50内上端の適当な位置に軟質シ リカ樹脂材で造られた浮標阻止環30を装着し、更に一端に気密体10を固接し た管継手20他端に浮標室50頂端を嵌合固着させれば良く、最後に二つの上記 構成のそれぞれ外管部611内の接続端縁61を、その内部に液体を充満したプ ラスチック管70両端に連結して、所定距離隔てた各位置の水準測定を行ない、 水準線を設定するのである。When the above respective configurations are combined, first, the fitting edge 51 at the bottom end of the buoy chamber 50 is fitted to the water blocking valve 60 and fixed by adhesion with an industrial adhesive, and then the buoy 40 Was placed in the buoyancy chamber 50, a buoyancy prevention ring 30 made of a soft silica resin material was attached to an appropriate position at the upper end of the buoyancy chamber 50, and the airtight body 10 was fixedly attached to one end. The top end of the buoyancy chamber 50 may be fitted and fixed to the other end of the pipe joint 20, and finally, the connecting end edges 61 in the outer pipe portions 611 of the above-mentioned two configurations are respectively provided, and the plastic pipe 70 filled with the liquid therein is provided. The level line is set by connecting both ends and measuring the level at each position separated by a predetermined distance.
【0020】 その使用方法は、上記の説明から分かるように、この考案における気密体10 は全密閉型であり、図3に示すように、上記キャップ11を通気パイプ軸14か ら捻り開けると、該キャップ11がコイルばね13によって押し上げられて、該 通気パイプ軸14の雄ねじ145端縁から離れて、空気が図示の矢印方向に、該 通気パイプ軸14の通気孔144及び該キャップ11端縁と該通気パイプ軸14 端縁とが形成した間隙から逸出するとなり、他方、この考案においては該キャッ プ11が捻り開けられた後、その案内棒12下端に設けられた離脱阻止スリーブ 15は、該通気パイプ軸14の内レース141周縁に当接阻止されて抜けないの である。As can be seen from the above description, the method of using the airtight body 10 of the present invention is a completely hermetic type, and as shown in FIG. 3, when the cap 11 is twisted open from the ventilation pipe shaft 14, The cap 11 is pushed up by the coil spring 13 to separate from the end of the male screw 145 of the ventilation pipe shaft 14, and the air moves in the direction of the arrow in the drawing to the ventilation hole 144 of the ventilation pipe shaft 14 and the end of the cap 11. The vent pipe shaft 14 escapes from the gap formed with the edge of the vent pipe shaft 14. On the other hand, in the present invention, after the cap 11 is twisted open, the separation preventing sleeve 15 provided at the lower end of the guide rod 12 is The vent pipe shaft 14 is prevented from coming into contact with the periphery of the inner race 141 and prevented from coming off.
【0021】 最後に、この考案の水準器と従来のものを較べて見ると、次に掲げる優点があ る。Finally, comparing the spirit level of the present invention with the conventional one, there are the following advantages.
【0022】 (1)図4の(A)及び(B)に示すのは、この考案と従来の水準線設定器具 におけるそれぞれの水準線のマーク情況表示図であり、図4の(B)に示すよう に、従来のものの浮標室は円筒状であるため、該浮標室と作業壁面が接触して形 成した水平面上の空間は比較的狭く、筆具を深く該浮標室と作業壁面の接触点に 挿入することが容易でないと共に、視線がともすれば遮られ勝ちでマークした水 準線の精度に影響をもたらす。逆に、この考案の浮標室50は平面側壁を備えて いるので、その平面側壁を作業壁面に接触させると、図4の(A)に示すように 、両者が形成した接触角度が大きく、殆ど開放された水平面空間で水準線をマー クするのであるから、操作が迅速であり精度が良い。(1) FIGS. 4 (A) and 4 (B) are mark status display diagrams of respective level lines in this device and the conventional level line setting device. As shown in the figure, since the conventional buoy chamber has a cylindrical shape, the space on the horizontal plane formed by the contact between the buoy chamber and the work wall surface is relatively small, and the writing tool is deeply in contact with the work wall surface. It is not easy to insert at a point, and if the line of sight is accompanied, it will be obstructed and the accuracy of the marked waterline will be affected. On the contrary, since the buoyancy chamber 50 of the present invention is provided with the flat side wall, when the flat side wall is brought into contact with the work wall surface, the contact angle formed by both is large as shown in FIG. Since the level line is marked in the open horizontal space, the operation is quick and the accuracy is good.
【0023】 (2)そして、使用後放置して再び使用する時、この考案の浮標40の外環4 1と中空錐体45との間に日本の流通径路49を形成しているので、空気・液体 ともに迅速に回流することができ、従来のように単に浮標周面と浮標室内周面と の間に形成された水膜の間隙だけに頼って空気・液体を緩慢に回流させるのでは なく、しかも絶えず浮標室を手に持って振りながら浮標上方の液体を下方に回流 させる必要がない。(2) When used after being used again after being used, since the Japanese distribution path 49 is formed between the outer ring 41 of the buoy 40 of the present invention and the hollow cone 45,・ The liquid and liquid can be swirled quickly, and air and liquid are not swirled slowly as in the past, relying only on the gap of the water film formed between the buoy surface and the buoy chamber inner surface. Moreover, it is not necessary to constantly hold the buoyancy chamber in the hand and shake it to circulate the liquid above the buoy.
【0024】 (3)この考案は気密体10を設けているので、使用停止しても気孔は密閉さ れ、任意の状態に放置しても砂塵が気孔から浮標室50内に侵入しないので、砂 塵が浮標室内周壁に付着して浮標の滑り移動が渋滞するようなことが生じない。(3) Since the present invention is provided with the airtight body 10, the pores are closed even when the use is stopped, and the sand dust does not enter the buoyancy chamber 50 through the pores even if it is left in any state. The dust does not adhere to the inner wall of the buoy and the sliding movement of the buoy does not become congested.
【0025】 (4)阻水バルブ60を設けているので、該阻水バルブ60を閉鎖すれば、液 体と空気の流動は浮標室内だけに留まり、従って該阻水バルブ60を開けば、浮 標室内の液体は速やかに密閉状のプラスチック管70内の液体と接合できる。(4) Since the water blocking valve 60 is provided, when the water blocking valve 60 is closed, the flow of liquid and air remains only in the buoyancy chamber, and therefore, when the water blocking valve 60 is opened, it floats. The liquid in the standard chamber can be quickly joined to the liquid in the closed plastic tube 70.
【0026】 (5)上記のように浮標阻止環30を設けているので、測定中、プラスチック 管70両端の何れかの一端の浮標室50が低過ぎた高さで作業壁面に接触した際 、浮標40頂端の球状端縁47が上昇して迅速に該浮標阻止環30底端の喇叭接 着口33に係着するので、管内水が溢れ出す恐れがない。(5) Since the buoy stop ring 30 is provided as described above, during measurement, when the buoy chamber 50 at either end of the plastic tube 70 comes into contact with the work wall surface at a height that is too low, Since the spherical edge 47 at the top end of the buoy 40 rises and is quickly engaged with the coupling contact port 33 at the bottom end of the buoy stop ring 30, there is no risk of water in the pipe overflowing.
【0027】 (6)この考案の浮標室50は“真直度”に成型され、その円弧状に湾曲成型 された透明管に凸レンズ機能を備えており、従って浮標表面に標記された水準線 を容易く見出すことができるので、水準線の測量設定が速い。(6) The buoyancy chamber 50 of the present invention is formed to have "straightness", and the transparent tube curved in the shape of an arc has a convex lens function, so that the level line marked on the surface of the buoyancy can be easily performed. As you can find out, the level line survey setting is fast.
【0028】[0028]
上記のように構成された、この考案は、透明状浮標室に平面側壁を形成してい るので、その平面側壁を作業壁面に接触させると、両者の間で形成した接触角度 が大きくなり、従って水準線のマークが速くかつ正確である。そして、浮標の外 環と中空錐体との間に二つの流通径路が形成しているので、使用後放置して再び 使用する時、空気や液体の回流が迅速であり、また気密体を設けているので使用 しない時、通気径路を密閉し得るので、如何なる状態においても砂塵が浮標室に 侵入せず、従って浮標室内における浮標の滑り移動が渋滞しないし、かつ阻水バ ルブを装設しているので、該阻水バルブを遮断すれば、液体水位や空気の流動は 浮標室内だけにとどまり、それゆえ阻水バルブを開くと迅速にプラスチック管内 の水位と融合するので、測定準備に要する時間が大幅に短縮され得る。更に浮標 阻止環を備えているので、その水位に従って上昇した浮標が浮標阻止環底端の喇 叭状接着口に当接係着して水の溢れ出しを阻止する。他方、該浮標室は“真直度 ”に成型された上、その半円または円弧状透明管に凸レンズ機能を備えるよう高 度の射出技術で成型されているので、管内の水準線位置が容易く見出されると共 に、全体器具の精度が向上する。 According to the present invention configured as described above, since the flat side wall is formed in the transparent buoyancy chamber, if the flat side wall is brought into contact with the work wall surface, the contact angle formed between the two becomes large, and therefore, The level line markings are fast and accurate. Also, since two flow paths are formed between the outer ring of the buoy and the hollow cone, when it is used again after being used, air and liquid are swirled quickly, and an airtight body is provided. Since the ventilation path can be sealed when not in use, sand dust does not enter the buoy chamber in any condition, so the sliding movement of the buoy in the buoy chamber does not become jammed, and an impervious valve is installed. Therefore, if the cutoff valve is shut off, the liquid level and the flow of air will remain only in the buoyancy chamber.Therefore, opening the cutoff valve will cause rapid fusion with the water level in the plastic pipe. Can be significantly shortened. Further, since the buoy stop ring is provided, the buoy raised according to the water level abuts and engages with the spout-shaped adhesive port at the bottom end of the buoy stop ring to prevent overflow of water. On the other hand, since the buoy chamber is molded to "straightness" and the semicircular or arc-shaped transparent tube is molded by a high-level injection technology so as to have a convex lens function, the level line position in the tube can be easily found. At the same time, the accuracy of the overall equipment improves.
【図1】本考案の実施例の立体分解図。FIG. 1 is an exploded view of an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】該実施例の組立断面表示図。FIG. 2 is an assembly sectional view of the embodiment.
【図3】該実施例における空気逸出状態表示図。FIG. 3 is a view showing an air escape state in the embodiment.
【図4】本考案と従来の水準線設定器具における水準線
マーク情況比較表示図。FIG. 4 is a comparative display diagram of a level line mark situation in the present invention and a conventional level line setting device.
10 気密体 11 キャップ 112 雌ねじ 12 案内棒 13 コイルばね 14 通気パイプ軸 140 貫挿孔 141 内レース 143 リブ筋 144 通気孔 145 雄ねじ 146 凸縁 147 貫挿孔 15 離脱阻止スリーブ 150 離脱阻止スリーブの通孔 151 リング溝 16 嵌着リング 17 水止めバルブ 171 環状溝 20 管継手 22 内管部 30 浮標阻止環 33 接着口 40 浮標 41 外環 42 テーパ端縁 45 中空錐体 46 錐状尖端 47 球状端縁 48 筋リブ 49 流通径路 50 浮標室 60 阻水バルブ 61 接続端部 62 水止め室 620 水止め室の流水口 63 外側スリーブ 630 外側スリーブの流水口 6301 凸起周縁 64 水止めカバー 641 回転用抓み片 642 環縁 643 水止めカバーの流水口 6431 凹み周縁 65 内側スリーブ 650 凹み溝筋 651 内側スリーブの流水口 66 Oリング 67 カバーリング 70 プラスチック管 10 Airtight body 11 Cap 112 Female screw 12 Guide rod 13 Coil spring 14 Vent pipe axis 140 Penetration hole 141 Inner race 143 Rib muscle 144 Vent hole 145 Male screw 146 Convex edge 147 Through hole 15 Disengagement prevention sleeve 150 Disassembly prevention sleeve through hole 151 Ring Groove 16 Fitting Ring 17 Water Stop Valve 171 Annular Groove 20 Pipe Joint 22 Inner Pipe Part 30 Flotation Blocking Ring 33 Bonding Port 40 Flotation 41 Outer Ring 42 Tapered Edge 45 Hollow Cone 46 Conical Point 47 Spherical Edge 48 Muscle rib 49 Flow path 50 Flotation chamber 60 Impervious valve 61 Connection end 62 Water stop chamber 620 Water stop chamber water outlet 63 Outer sleeve 630 Outer sleeve water outlet 6301 Convex rim 64 Water stop cover 641 Rotating splint 642 Ring edge 643 Water outlet of water stop cover 6431 Recessed peripheral edge 65 Inner Sleeve 650 Recessed Groove 651 Inner Sleeve Flow Port 66 O-ring 67 Cover Ring 70 Plastic Tube
Claims (4)
装着して、その横断面が半円または弓形をした中空浮標
(40)を該浮標阻止環(30)下方に置いて、液体或
いは空気を流通できるように滑動自在に収容し、両端を
開口して横断面が半円または弓形状を呈する透明中空管
体で形成された浮標室(50)と:その下端を各上記浮
標室(50)頂端に固着し、その頂端内部に口径をやや
収縮した内管部(22)を設けている管継手(20)
と:その下端周縁を各上記管継手(20)頂端周縁に接
着固装し、その中心部に備えた案内棒(12)下端に装
着した水止めバルブ(17)が、調整可能に該管継手
(20)内周壁に沿って気密に滑り移動する気密体(1
0)と:その頂端を各上記浮標室(50)底端に固着し
て、他端に接続端部(61)を形成している阻水バルブ
(60)とを備えてなり:各上記接続端部(61)を液
体を充満したプラスチック管(70)両端にそれぞれ接
続して、所定距離隔てた各地点の同一水準線を測定設置
するようにしてなる水準器。1. A buoy stop ring (30) is mounted in a pair thereof, and a hollow buoy (40) having a semicircular or arcuate cross section is placed below the buoy stop ring (30) to form a liquid. Alternatively, a buoy chamber (50) which is slidably accommodated so that air can be circulated and is formed of a transparent hollow tube body whose both ends are open and whose cross section is semicircular or bow-shaped: A pipe joint (20) fixed to the top end of the chamber (50) and provided with an inner pipe part (22) having a slightly reduced diameter inside the top end.
And: A water stop valve (17) whose lower end peripheral edge is adhered and fixed to the top end peripheral edge of each of the pipe joints (20) and which is attached to the lower end of the guide rod (12) provided at the center of the pipe joint (20) so that the pipe joints can be adjusted. (20) Airtight body that slides airtightly along the inner peripheral wall (1
0) and: a water blocking valve (60) having its top end fixed to the bottom end of each of the buoyancy chambers (50) and forming a connection end (61) at the other end: each of the above connections A spirit level in which the end portion (61) is connected to both ends of a plastic tube (70) filled with a liquid, and the same level line at each point separated by a predetermined distance is measured and installed.
記案内棒(12)を挿設し、該案内棒(12)と適当な
間隔を隔てて周壁内面に雌ねじ(112)を螺刻された
キャップ(11)と:その上端中心部に比較的孔径大き
い貫挿孔(147)を備え、該上端周面に雄ねじ(14
5)を螺刻して上記キャップ(11)の雌ねじ(11
2)に螺合し、中心に貫挿孔(140)を備えた内レー
ス(11)と外レース(142)との間に複数の通気孔
(144)を形成して、他端を上記管継手(20)に連
結する通気パイプ軸(14)と:上記案内棒(12)上
端部にコイルばね(13)を周着して、順に上記通気パ
イプ軸(14)の貫挿孔(140)及び中段周壁にリン
グ溝(151)を備えた離脱阻止スリーブ(15)の通
孔(150)に貫挿し、かつその下端にC字形の嵌着リ
ング(16)を装着して、外周壁に環状溝(171)を
設けた水止めバルブ(17)を該リング溝(151)に
嵌合し、該水止めバルブ(17)を上記管継手(20)
内に嵌挿装着することにより気密結構を形成するように
してなる請求項1記載の水準器。2. The airtight body (10), the guide rod (12) is inserted in the center thereof, and a female screw (112) is screwed on the inner surface of the peripheral wall at an appropriate distance from the guide rod (12). An engraved cap (11): a through hole (147) having a relatively large hole diameter is provided at the center of the upper end of the cap (11), and a male screw (14) is provided on the peripheral surface of the upper end.
5) is screwed into the female screw (11) of the cap (11).
A plurality of ventilation holes (144) are formed between an inner race (11) having a through hole (140) at the center and an outer race (142), and the other end is formed into the pipe described above. A ventilation pipe shaft (14) connected to the joint (20): A coil spring (13) is circumferentially attached to the upper end portion of the guide rod (12), and the through hole (140) of the ventilation pipe shaft (14) in order. Also, a middle portion of the outer peripheral wall is inserted into the through hole (150) of the separation prevention sleeve (15) having the ring groove (151), and a C-shaped fitting ring (16) is attached to the lower end thereof to form an annular ring on the outer peripheral wall. A water stop valve (17) provided with a groove (171) is fitted into the ring groove (151), and the water stop valve (17) is connected to the pipe joint (20).
The spirit level according to claim 1, wherein an airtight structure is formed by inserting and fitting the level inside.
0)管内周壁に沿って上下遊動可能に嵌接した外環(4
1)と、その中空内部の外周壁両端縁に上下向きに延伸
しながら中心部位に向かって先細り状の錐体を接続した
中空錐体(45)とで形成し、かつ該外環(41)上下
端に内周壁に向かって傾斜するテーパ端縁(42)を設
けて気泡の引導流通の便宜を計ると共に、該中空錐体
(45)底端にも錐体尖端(46)を形成して同様に気
泡を容易に引導流通させ、かつ該中空錐体(45)頂端
に球状端縁(47)を形成して、上記浮標阻止環(3
0)底端に形成された柔軟質喇叭型の接着口(33)に
嵌入接合するようにし、更に、該外環(41)と中空錐
体(45)を複数の筋リブ(48)で連結して、該外環
(41)と中空錐体(45)との間に流通径路(49)
を形成して、空気及び水が迅速に回流できるようにして
なる請求項1記載の水準器。3. The buoy (40) is installed in the buoy chamber (5).
0) Outer ring (4
1) and a hollow cone (45) in which both ends of the outer peripheral wall inside the hollow are connected vertically with a tapered cone toward the central portion, and the outer ring (41) Tapered edges (42) inclined toward the inner peripheral wall are provided at the upper and lower ends to facilitate the introduction and circulation of air bubbles, and at the bottom end of the hollow cone (45), a cone tip (46) is formed. Similarly, air bubbles are easily introduced and flowed, and a spherical edge (47) is formed on the top end of the hollow cone (45), and the buoy stop ring (3) is formed.
0) The flexible ring-shaped adhesive opening (33) formed at the bottom end is fitted and joined, and the outer ring (41) and the hollow cone (45) are connected by a plurality of ribs (48). And a flow path (49) between the outer ring (41) and the hollow cone (45).
The leveling device according to claim 1, wherein the level is formed so that air and water can be swirled quickly.
の空洞に縦向きに相対する両流水孔(620)を設けら
れた水止め室(62)と:上記水止め室(62)内に容
置され、周壁に相対する両流水孔(630)を穿って、
該流水孔(630)周面に凸起周縁(6301)を形成
している中空環状の外側スリーブ(63)と:その頂端
面に回転用抓み片(641)と環縁(642)を備え、
底部に口径やや小さい且つ周壁に相対する流水孔(64
3)を穿っている中空筒部を設けて、該両流水孔(64
3)内周面にそれぞれ上記凸起周縁(6301)と対応
する凹み周縁(6431)を形成し、更に底部の中空筒
内周面に縦筋を形成した水止めカバー(64)と:上記
水止めカバー(64)底部に容置され、その外周壁片側
に上記縦筋に対応する凹み溝筋(650)を設け、かつ
周壁に相対する流水孔(651)を穿っている内側スリ
ーブ(65)とで形成し:上記水止めカバー(64)の
回転抓み片(641)の環縁(642)にOリング(6
6)を嵌着し、更にカバーリング(67)を超音波で密
着接合して構成するようになしてなる請求項1記載の水
準器。4. A water stop chamber (62) in which the water blocking valve (60) is provided with two water flow holes (620) vertically opposed to each other in a cavity of a top end surface thereof: the water stop chamber (62) It is placed inside and drills both water flow holes (630) facing the peripheral wall,
A hollow ring-shaped outer sleeve (63) forming a raised peripheral edge (6301) on the peripheral surface of the water flow hole (630); and a rotary cutting piece (641) and a ring edge (642) on the top end surface thereof. ,
A water hole (64
3) is provided with a hollow cylindrical portion, and both the water flow holes (64
3) A water stop cover (64) in which a concave peripheral edge (6431) corresponding to the raised peripheral edge (6301) is formed on the inner peripheral surface, and a vertical streak is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the hollow cylinder at the bottom: An inner sleeve (65) which is placed on the bottom of the stop cover (64), is provided with a groove groove (650) corresponding to the vertical line on one side of the outer peripheral wall, and has a water flow hole (651) facing the peripheral wall. And the O-ring (6) on the ring edge (642) of the rotary cutting piece (641) of the water stop cover (64).
6. The electronic level according to claim 1, wherein 6) is fitted and the cover ring (67) is ultrasonically and closely bonded.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6708291U JPH0669723U (en) | 1991-08-23 | 1991-08-23 | Level |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6708291U JPH0669723U (en) | 1991-08-23 | 1991-08-23 | Level |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0669723U true JPH0669723U (en) | 1994-09-30 |
Family
ID=13334601
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP6708291U Pending JPH0669723U (en) | 1991-08-23 | 1991-08-23 | Level |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0669723U (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5310786A (en) * | 1976-06-17 | 1978-01-31 | Unitika Ltd | Process of cloth finish |
JPS58196118A (en) * | 1982-05-13 | 1983-11-15 | Kinki Denki Koji Kk | Pipe bender for bending pipe buried in ceiling and its device |
JPS59116213A (en) * | 1982-12-24 | 1984-07-05 | Unitika Ltd | Aerosol composition |
-
1991
- 1991-08-23 JP JP6708291U patent/JPH0669723U/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5310786A (en) * | 1976-06-17 | 1978-01-31 | Unitika Ltd | Process of cloth finish |
JPS58196118A (en) * | 1982-05-13 | 1983-11-15 | Kinki Denki Koji Kk | Pipe bender for bending pipe buried in ceiling and its device |
JPS59116213A (en) * | 1982-12-24 | 1984-07-05 | Unitika Ltd | Aerosol composition |
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